Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja perbankan
berbasis Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dan CAMELS secara simultan dan parsial pada industri perbankan versi CGPI dan terdaftar di BEI periode 2004- 2012. Metode penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi dan analisis regresi linear. Sedangkan pengujian hipotesis yaitu menggunakan uji F untuk pengujian secara simultan dan uji t untuk pengujian secara parsial. Jumlah sampel 6 bank yang tergabung dalam daftar CGPI dan terdaftar di BEI. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder ini diperoleh dalam bentuk dokumentasi laporan keuangan yang rutin diterbitkan setiap tahunnya oleh masing-masing bank. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian secara simultan antara penerapan good corporate governance dan CAMELS terhadap nilai perusahaan menunjukkan Fhitung (4,619) > Ftabel (2,41). Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa Ho ditolak, yang artinya terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara penerapan Good Corporate Governance dan CAMELS terhadap nilai perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian secara parsial menunjukan variabel penerapan Good Corporate Governance terhadap nilai perusahaan diperoleh thitung (1,010) < ttabel (2,007) atau H01 diterima, artinya penerapan good corporate governance tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Capital/permodalan (CAR) terhadap nilai perusahaan diperoleh thitung (1,716) < ttabel (2,007) atau H02 diterima, artinya CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Assets quality/kualitas aset (NPL) terhadap nilai perusahaan diperoleh thitung (0,739) < ttabel (2,007) atau H03 diterima, artinya NPL tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Earnings/rentabilitas (ROA) terhadap nilai perusahaan thitung (2,145) > ttabel (2,007) atau H04 ditolak, artinya ROA berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Liquidity /likuiditas (LDR) terhadap nilai perusahaan diperoleh thitung (2,286) > ttabel (2,007) atau H05 ditolak, artinya LDR berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Kata Kunci : Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Permodalan, Kualitas Aset,
Rentabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Nilai Perusahaan.
i ABSTRACT
This research aims to know the influence of performance-based banking good
corporate governance (GCG) and a simultaneous and partial CAMELS on the banking industry's version of the CGPI and registered in BEI period 2004-2012. The method research in this thesis is descriptive and verification. The technique which is used in the analysis of the correlation is the coefficient of determination and linear regression analysis. The hypothesis test uses test F simultaneous and test t for testing partially. Total samplesare 6 banks incorporated in the CGPI list and registered in BEI. Types of data use secondary data. Secondary Data is obtained in the form of a regular financial reports documentation which is published annually by each bank. Based on the results of the research simultaneously between the application of good corporate governance and firm value of CAMELS shows Fcount (4,619) > Ftable (2,41). This illustrates that Ho is rejected, meaning there is a simultaneous influence between the implementation of good corporate governance and firm value of CAMELS. Based on the results of research partially variable indicates the application of Good Corporate Governance to corporate values are obtained tcount (1,010) < ttable (2,007) or Ho is accepted, meaning that the application of Good Corporate Governance has no effect significantly to the value of firm. Capital/capital (CAR) is against the value of the company acquired tcount (1,716) > ttable (2.007) or accepted Ho, which means influential CAR has no significantly to the value of firm. Asset quality (NPL) against the value of companies acquired tcount (0,739) < ttable (2.007) or Ho accepted, meaning that the NPL has no effect on the value offirm. Earning (ROA) are against the value of firm tcount (2,145) > tcount (2,007) or rejected Ho, which means Ho ROA influence significantly to the value of firm. Liquidity (LDR) towards the value of companies are acquired tcount (2,286) > tcount (2,007) or Ho rejected, which means LDR influence significantly to the value of firm.
Keywords : Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Capital, Asset Quality, Earning