OUR LADY OF THE SACRED HEART LEARNING CENTER, INC.

#7 2nd St. Kaunlaran Subd. Molino 2, Bacoor, Cavite

S.Y. 2015-2016

Second Mastery Test

Science 4
Name: ________________________________________ Score:
Teacher Jaerimie Encinareal Espiritu Date: _____________________

I. ENCIRCLE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER.

1. The kind of movable joint that connects your upper arm to your shoulder is called ______.

a. gliding joint c. hinge joint

b. pivot joint d. ball-and-socket joint

2. The outer surface of the stomach is ________________.

a. rough b. folded c. smooth d. strong

3. The liver produces _______, a yellowish brown liquid that contains salt necessary for the
digestion of fats.

a. minerals b. bile c. minerals d. foods

4. The glucose is removed from the blood by the liver, when ____.

a. glucose is low c. glucose is enough

b. glucose is retain d. glucose is high

5. A condition called jaundice, characterized by _____.

a. yellowish coloring of the skin c. bluish coloring of the skin

b. darkening of the skin d. changes in the color of the hair

6. The digestive juices secreted in the stomach are _______.

a. fruit juices b. body juices c. synovial fluid d. gastric juices

7. The following statements are true except

a. The stomach is small when empty

b. The stomach produces gastric juices

c. The stomach is an organ of the reproductive system

d. The stomach is located below the diaphragm and shaped like a letter J

8. The inflammation of the endometrium is called ____________.

a. endometritis b. endometriosis c. Fibroid tumor d. cervical cancer

9. The most common ailment of the bones is ___________.

a. Back Pain b. Scoliosis c. Arthritis d. Rheumatism

10. Which statement/s describes what nephrons are?

I. They are the basic units of the kidneys

II. They filter blood

III. They distribute blood in the body

IV. They remove wastes in the form of urine

a. I only b. I and II only c. I, II and IV only d. I, II, III and IV

11. A special type of muscle found only in the heart is called ____________.

a. Skeletal Muscles c. Visceral Muscles

b. Cardiac Muscles d. Voluntary Muscles

12. Which muscles can you control?

a. Involuntary Muscles c. Cardiac Muscles

b. Visceral Muscles d. Voluntary Muscles

13. A tendon is a tight cord muscle that attaches _________.

a. skeletal muscle to another skeletal muscle

b. cardiac muscle to the bones

c. smooth muscles to the skeletal muscles

d. skeletal muscles to the bones

14. The most common kidney disease is _________________.

a. Urinary Tract Infection c. Pyelonephritis

b. Glomerulonephritis d. Kidney stones

15. A stomach condition characterized by a discomfort in the abdomen that follows too
much eating or drinking is called _______________.

a. Gastritis b. Ulcer c. Indigestion d. Diarrhea

16. The ______________ are the building blocks of the liver.

a. lobules b. nephrons c. bile d. muscle fibers

17. The most common liver disease is __________.

a. cirrhosis b. hepatitis c. jaundice d. stomach ache

18. A test that can detect abnormal changes in the cervical walls is called _______.

a. pap smear c. ultrasound

b. hysterectomy d. chemotherapy

19. The inner lining inside the uterus is called ______.

a. myometrium b. endometrium c. fallopian tube d. cervix

II. IDENTIFY WHAT IS BEING DESCRIBED IN EACH NUMBER.
WRITE ONLY THE LETTER OF YOUR ANSWER BEFORE EACH NUMBER.

A. BONES B. KIDNEYS C. LIVER D. UTERUS E. MUSCLE

__________ 20. It serves as the framework of the body

__________ 21. Removes poisonous wastes from the blood
__________22. It is where the fetus nourished and developed
__________ 23. It primary function is to produce and carry new living things
__________ 24. Allows the movement of substances inside the body
__________ 25. Allows us to move with the help of the muscles
__________ 26. Regulates the amount of fluid in the blood and the body
__________ 27. Produces bile that necessary for digestion
__________ 28. A living organ made up of several tissues and minerals
__________ 29. Maintain posture and body position
__________ 30. Its center is the site where blood is made
__________ 31. Convert Vitamin D to be an active form that stimulates bone development
__________32. It is also called as the womb
__________ 33. Stores vitamins, including a two-to four-supply of Vitamin B12

III. Write CORRECT if the statement is correct and WRONG if the statement is
incorrect.

_______________ 34. The Achilles tendon is a hard but elastic structure at your knees.

_______________ 35. The center of your bones is called bone marrow.

_______________ 36. The kidney is the largest internal organ of the body.

_______________ 37. There are two general kinds of bones—compact bone and long
bone.

_______________ 38. The largest bone in the body is the stapes.

_______________ 39.When you were born, you had more than 206 bones.

_______________ 40. Visceral is also called as smooth muscles.

Passing Score: 30 points

Parents’ Signature: __________________________