Gr. And Section: _______________ Date:____________
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE Directions: Read each question carefully. Choose the best answer and Write the letter of your choice on the answer sheet in CAPITAL LETTERS. STRICTLY NO ALTERATIONS OR AND ERASURES. PLEASE USE BALLPEN 1. ONLY
1. What do you call the pumping chambers of the heart?
A. Atrium B. Ventricle C. Aorta D. Septum 2. What do you call the receiving chambers of the heart? A. Atrium B. Ventricle C. Aorta D. Septum 3. What chamber of the heart that receives blood from the body? A. Right Atrium B. Left Atrium C. Right Ventricle D. Left Ventricle 4. What chamber of the heart that receives blood from the body? A. Right Atrium B. Left Atrium C. Right Ventricle D. Left Ventricle 5. What do you call the sheet of smooth muscle located below the lungs that works during the breathing process? A. Alveoli B. Bronchi C. Trachea D. Diaphragm 6. _____________ functions as the passageway for air going in and out the lungs? A. Alveoli B. Bronchi C. Trachea D. Diaphragm 7. _____________refers to the movement of blood from the heart, to the lungs, and back to the heart. A. Systemic Circulation B. Pulmonary Circulation C. Coronary Circulation D. Lymphatic Circulation 8. _____________refers to the movement of blood to tissues of the heart. A. Systemic Circulation B. Pulmonary Circulation C. Coronary Circulation D. Lymphatic Circulation 9. _____________refers to movement of blood from the heart to the rest of the body, excluding the lungs. A. Systemic Circulation B. Pulmonary Circulation C. Coronary Circulation D. Lymphatic Circulation 10. What type of blood vessel usually carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the cells, tissues and organs of the body? A. Artery B. Vein C. Capillaries D. Vena Cava 11. Which among the following statement is NOT TRUE about the how lungs work? A. When you breathe in the diaphragm muscles contracts. C. Inhaling cause the chest cavity to expand. B. When you breathe out the diaphragm muscle relax. D. Exhaling cause the chest cavity to increase in size. 12. If the bottom chamber of the heart is ventricle, the top chamber of the heart is __________. A. Artery B. Alveoli C. Atrium D. Aorta 13. Which of the following does not belong to the group? A. Valve B. Atrium C. Bicuspid D. tricuspid 14. The following statement is TRUE about how blood flows to the except for _________. A. All of the muscle tissues of the heart contract at the same time. B. Different parts of the heart contract at different times. C. When the top portion contracts, the bottom part relaxes. D. When the bottom contracts, the top relaxes. 15. If during inhalation diaphragm is flat in position, during exhalation the diaphragm goes back to its ____ shape position. A. Upward B. Downward C. Circular D. Dome 16. Which of the following shows the correct flow of blood within lungs and heart? A. oxygen rich bloodvena cava left atrium left ventriclepulmonary arterylungs B. oxygen poor blood vena cava right atrium right ventricle pulmonary artery lungs C. oxygen rich blood lungs pulmonary vein left ventricle left atrium aorta D. oxygen poor blood lungs right atrium right ventricle pulmonary artery aorta 17.____________ occurs when the phenotype of the offspring is somewhere in between the phenotypes of both parents; a completely dominant allele does not occur. A. Incomplete dominance B. Codominance C. Multiple Allele D. Sex-linked traits 18. __________ occurs when two dominant alleles of a contrasting pair fully expressed at the same time in the heterozygous individual. A. Incomplete dominance B. Codominance C. Multiple Allele D. Sex-linked traits 19. ___________ occurs when more than two alleles control the inheritance of a character. A. Incomplete dominance B. Codominance C. Multiple Allele D. Sex-linked traits 20. What do you call the type of non-mendellian patterns of inheritance wherein traits are controlled by genes located on the same sex chromosome? A. Sex- influence traits B. Sex-linked traits C. Sex limited traits D. Sex chromosome 21. Genes are found … A. in the chromosomes in the cell C. on the cytoplasm of the cell B. all over the cell D. in the nucleus of the cell 22. What is the other term for sex cells? A. Gametes B. Chromosome C. Autosome D. Zygote 23. Pentose sugar is also known as _______________. A. phosphate group B. ribose C. nitrogen base D. deoxyribose 24. What do you call the portion of DNA molecule? A. Allele B. Chromatid C. Gene D. Loci 25. What do you call the specific location of the genes along the entire length of the chromosome? A. Allele B. Chromatid C. Gene D. Loci 26. What is the method by which one can determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes when two parents are crossed? A. Phenotype B. Genotype C. Punnett square D. Mendel method 27. __________ contains the information needed to form and control the physical make-up and chemical processes of an organism. A. deoxyribose B. ribose C. deoxyribonucleic acid D. ribonucleic acid 28. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about genes? A. A gene is a piece of DNA molecule C. Genes is found only in body cells B. Genes is found in the nucleus D. Genes contain a pair of allele 29. Which of the following NOT a component of nucleotide A. Ribose sugar B. Deoxyribose sugar C. phosphate D. nitrogenous base 30. If adenine is paired with __________ then the cytosine is paired with __________. A. thymine, adenine B. guanine, thymine C. cytosine, thymine D. thymine, guanine 31. Which among the following are complementary bases? A. guanine, adenine B. guanine, cytosine C. cytosine, thymine D. thymine, adenine 32. Which among the following is the correct component of DNA molecule? Refer to the figure below shows the DNA molecule. A. 1.) base 2.) ribose 3.) phosphate 1 2 B. 1.) base 2.) deoxyribose 3.) pentose sugar C. 1.) phosphate 2.) pentose sugar 3.) base 3 D. 1.) phosphate 2.) base 3.) ribose 33. When a rooster with a genotype of BB (black) mates with a WW (white) hen. Both alleles of parents were expressed equally in the phenotype of the heterozygote offspring. Most likely the possible genotype of offspring will be BW, which among the following is the phenotypic expression of the genotype? A. Black B. White C. Black and White D. Grey 34. The following are the probable blood type of offspring if a mother has type AB blood and the father has type B blood, except for ___________. A. A B. B C. AB D. O 35.