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NAMA : DANY ALFIYANDI ABDUR RAFI

NPM : 21801053026

1. RESISTOR
 Description : Resistor is an electronic component that has two pins and is
designed to regulate electrical voltage and electric current, with certain
resistance (resistance) can produce electrical voltage between the two pins, the
value of voltage against resistance is directly proportional to the current flowing,
based on Ohm's law:
V=IRI=VR

 Function : Resistors are used as part of a series of electronics and


electronic circuits, and are one of the most frequently used components.
Resistors can be made from various components and films, even resistance wires
(wires made from high resistivity alloys such as nickel-chromium.)

2. CAPACITOR
 Description : Condenser or often referred to as a capacitor is a device that
can store energy in an electric field, by collecting internal imbalances from electric
charges. The condenser has a unit called Farad from the name Michael Faraday.
 Function : as a coupling between one particular series and another in the
power supply. Second, as a scheme / filter in a power supply circuit. Third, in the
antenna circuit used. Fourth, the neon lights are for electric power savers. Fifth,
in the rotation of the coil and there is a disconnection / interruption of the
current, there will be an electrical leap, and the capacitor will work to prevent
this electrical jump from repairing. Sixth, on a car engine that can be used in the
circuit used, turn it on. Finally, the radio receiver functions for the frequency /
wave viewers captured.

3. TRANSISTOR
 Description : Transistors are semiconductor devices used as amplifiers, as
circuit breakers and connectors (switching), voltage stabilization, signal
modulation or as other functions. Transistors can function like an electric faucet,
which is based on its input current (BJT) or input voltage (FET), allowing a very
accurate flow of electricity from the circuit's electrical source. Transistor through-
hole (compared to a centimeter measuring tape) In general, transistors have 3
terminals, namely Base (B), Emitter (E) and Collector (C). Voltage in one terminal
such as Emitter can be used to regulate current and voltage greater than Base
input current, i.e. at the Collector's output voltage and current output.
 Function : transistor as a switch
transistor as a current amplifier
transistor for AC signal amplifier

4. IC ( INTEGRATED CIRCUIT )
 Description : Active Electronic Components which consist of a combination of
hundreds, thousands and even millions of transistors, diodes, resistors and
capacitors that are integrated into an electronic circuit in a small package. The
main material that forms an Integrated Circuit (IC) is a Semiconductor Material.
Silicon is a semiconductor material that is most often used in Integrated Circuit
Fabrication (IC) Technology. In Indonesian, the Integrated Circuit or IC is often
translated into Integrated Circuits.
 Function : Adjust input voltage and output and as the heart of a circuit.
Because IC regulates the work of each block by dividing the tasks of each
particular circuit block.

5. Voltmeter
 Description : Voltmeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the
voltage or electric potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit
that is electrified.
 Function : measuring voltage

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