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Darya Voronina 3A (204324-DB)

Infectious diseases common in regions of the Earth


Region, country Infectious diseases most commonly reported in
the region
North America (Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, The risk of infection is similar to the risk in the
USA, Hawaii) Russian Federation.
Central America (Guatemala, Honduras, Amebiasis, dysentery, diarrhea, typhoid, viral
Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama) hepatitis A, cholera, three-day malaria, the
dogs and bats infected with rabies.
The Caribbean (Bahamas, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Dengue fever, сutaneous leishmaniasis (in the
Cuba, Jamaica) Dominican republic).
South America with mild climate (Argentina, Salmonellosis, helminthiasis, typhoid, viral
Uruguay, Chile) hepatitis, the outbreaks of malaria,
leishmaniasis, anthrax.
North Africa (Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Dysentery, diarrhea, viral hepatitis A,
Tunisia) helminthiasis, brucellosis. in some areas
-typhoid, trachoma, schistosomiasis. Malaria,
tick-borne typhoid and mosquito fever are
noted either.
Northern Europe (from England to Estonia and Helminthiasis, hepatitis A, salmonellosis,
Ukraine) rarely - cholera, tick-borne encephalitis.
Southern Europe (from Bulgaria to Portugal) Dysentery, diarrhea, typhoid, salmonellosis.
Also registered - brucellosis, cholera, hepatitis
A, flea and tick typhus and mosquito fever.
Australia, New Zealand Viral encephalitis, outbreaks of Dengue fever
in some areas.
Central and South Asia (Afghanistan, Armenia, Cholera, diarrhea, typhoid, hepatitis A, B, E,
Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Georgia, Iran, India, helminthiasis, leishmaniasis, malaria, Dengue
Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, fever, cases of poliomyelitis, diphtheria.
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan)
South-West Asia (Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Typhoid, hepatitis A and B, helminthiasis,
Israel, Iraq, Jordan, Cyprus, Kuwait, Syria, brucellosis, leishmaniasis. Periodically-
Turkey, etc.) cholera, malaria, trachoma and rabies of
animals.
Southeast Asia (Brunei, Indochina, Indonesia, Cholera, diarrhea, hepatitis A, B and E,
Singapore, Thailand, Philippines) dysentery, typhoid fever, helminthiasis,
malaria, epidemics of dengue fever, Japanese
encephalitis. Risk of rabies infection in some
areas.
East Asia (China, South Korea, Japan, Hepatitis E, brucellosis, malaria in some
Mongolia) places, plague in some places, Dengue fever,
Japanese encephalitis, hemorrhagic fever,
schistosomiasis, hepatitis B everywhere.
Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia Diarrhea, typhoid, hepatitis A and B,
helminthiasis. Malaria and Dengue in some
places.

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