KEMENKES REPUBLIK INDONESIA

POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN

PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III
GIZI
TAHUN 2019
ABSTRAK

Tugas Akhir

NIKI UTAMI
GAMBARAN SIKAP, PEKERJAAN, DAN KEAKTIFAN IBU DALAM MEMBAWA
BALITA KE POSYANDU (di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpur Kabupaten Hulu Sungai
Selatan)
(Hj. Aprianti, S.Pd., M.Pd.)
X + 78 halaman : 9 tabel : 2 gambar : 11 lampiran

Posyandu merupakan salah satu bentuk Upaya Kesehatan Bersumber Daya Masyarakat
(UKBM) yang dikelola dan diselenggarakan dari, oleh, untuk dan bersama masyarakat dalam
penyelenggaraan pembangunan kesehatan. Angka cakupan indikator tingkat keaktifan
masyarakat dalam kegiatan posyandu (D/S) dari target sasaran Renstra Kemenkes yaitu sebesar
80%, tapi yang sudah tercapai di posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpur Kabupaten Hulu
Sungai Selatan sebesar 45,3%. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran sikap,
pekerjaan, dan keaktifan ibu dalam membawa balita ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas
Simpur Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan.
Jenis penelitian ini bersifat Observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei deskriptif
yang dilakukan bulan April-Mei 2019. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang
memiliki balita umur 12-59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpur Kabupaten Hulu Sungai
Selatan yang berjumlah 770 orang dan sampel 89 orang, yang diambil dengan teknik purposive
sampling. Variabel yang diteliti sikap ibu, pekerjaan ibu, dan keaktifan ibu dalam membawa
balita ke posyandu dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis
data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap ibu negatif 53,9%, pekerjaan ibu buruh/tani
36%, dan tidak aktif dalam membawa balita ke posyandu 62,9%.
Saran bagi puskesmas diharapkan agar lebih memberi motivasi dan penyuluhan kepada
ibu balita. Bagi ibu balita diharapkan dapat lebih aktif lagi dalam membawa balita ke posyandu
dan lebih memperhatikan pertumbuhan balita. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat
mengikutsertakan variabel-variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.

Kata kunci : Sikap, pekerjaan, dan keaktifan ibu

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 KEMENKES REPUBLIK INDONESIA
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN BANJARMASIN
PROGRAM STUDI OF DIPLOMA III
GIZI
TAHUN 2019
ABSTRACT

Final Project

NIKI UTAMI
DESCRIPTION OF THE MOTHER'S ATTITUDE, WORK, AND ACTIVITY IN
BRINGING IT TO POSYANDU (in the Simpur Health Center of South Hulu Sungai
District)
(Hj. Aprianti, S.Pd., M.Pd.)
X + 78 page : 9 tables : 2 pictures : 11 attachments

Posyandu is one form of Community-based Health Efforts (UKBM) that are managed
and organized from, by, for and with the community in the implementation of health
development. The coverage rate of community activity indicators in posyandu activities (D / S)
of the Ministry of Health Strategic Plan target targets is 80%, but what has been achieved at the
Posyandu in the Simpur Community Health Center in South Hulu Sungai District is 45.3%. The
aim of the study was to find out the description of attitudes, work, and activeness of mothers in
bringing children under five to Posyandu in the Work Area of Simpur Health Center, South Hulu
Sungai Regency.
This type of research is descriptive observational with a descriptive survey approach
conducted in April-May 2019. The population of this study were all mothers who had children
aged 12-59 months in the Work Area of Simpur Public Health Center, Hulu Sungai Selatan
Regency, amounting to 770 people and a sample of 89 people , which was taken by purposive
sampling technique. The variables examined by the mother's attitude, mother's work, and the
activity of the mother in bringing the toddler to the posyandu were collected using the interview
method using a questionnaire. The data analysis used is descriptive.
The results showed that negative mother attitudes were 53.9%, 36% of labor / farm
mothers work, and were not active in bringing toddlers to posyandu 62.9%.
Suggestions for puskesmas are expected to provide motivation and counseling to mothers
of children under five. For mothers of toddlers, they are expected to be more active in bringing
toddlers to the posyandu and paying more attention to the growth of toddlers. For further
researchers it is expected to include other variables not examined in this study.

Keywords: Attitudes, work, and activeness of the mother

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