DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................. i

DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................... vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 1
1.2. Identifikasi Masalah .................................................................................. 2
1.3. Rumusan Masalah ...................................................................................... 3
1.4. Batasan Masalah ......................................................................................... 4
1.5. Tujuan dan Manfaat .................................................................................... 4
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI DAN STRUKTUR ORGANISASI
2.1. Umum ........................................................................................................ 5
2.2. Tampungan-Tampungan dalam Waduk ..................................................... 5
2.3. Klasifikasi Sedimen .................................................................................... 6
2.4. Karakteristik Sedimen ................................................................................ 7
2.4.1. Ukuran (Size) .................................................................................. 7
2.4.2. Bentuk (Shape) ............................................................................... 8
2.4.3. Rapat Massa (Mass Density) .......................................................... 8
2.4.4. Kecepatan Endap (Settling) ............................................................ 8
2.4.5. Porositas (Porosity) ......................................................................... 8
2.5. Sedimentasi di Waduk ................................................................................ 8
2.5.1. Umum .............................................................................................. 8
2.5.2. Faktor-Faktor yang menentukan Hasil Sedimentasi ........................ 10
2.5.3. Distribusi Pengendapan Sedimen di Waduk .................................... 11
2.6. Pemeliharaan Waduk Terhadap Sedimen ................................................... 11
2.7. Akumulasi Endapan Sedimen dan Usia Guna Waduk ............................... 12
2.8. Spoilbank (Kolam Tampungan Sedimen) ................................................. 13
2.9. Struktur Organisasi Sub Divisi Jasa Air & Sumber Air Wilayah Sungai
Brantas (SDJA WS BRANTAS) – I/2 ........................................................ 14

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BAB III LETAK DAERAH STUDI DAN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN
PEKERJAAN
3.1. Umum ........................................................................................................ 17
3.2. Letak Daerah Studi ..................................................................................... 19
3.3. Data Teknis Bendungan Wlingi ................................................................. 21
3.4. Rencana Kerja ............................................................................................ 25
3.4.1. Maksud Rencana Kerja .................................................................... 25
3.4.2. Rencana Jadwal Penyediaan Bahan ................................................. 26
3.4.3. Perlengkapan Proyek ....................................................................... 26
3.5. Tenaga Kerja .............................................................................................. 26
3.6. Keselamatan Kerja (K3) ............................................................................ 28

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN PELAKSANAAN PRAKTIK KERJA NYATA

4.1. Pengamatan Pemeliharaan Bendungan Wlingi Terhadap Sedimen .......... 31
4.1.1 Umum .............................................................................................. 31
4.1.2 Bangunan Penahan Laju Sedimen .................................................. 31
4.1.3 Pemeliharaan Bendungan Wlingi Terhadap Sedimen .................... 34
4.1.3.1 Pengukuran Sedimen menggunakan Echo Sounding ........... 34
4.1.3.2 Pengukuran Bathimetri dengan Alat Echo Sounder ............. 35
4.1.4 Kegiatan EchoSounding di Bendungan Wlingi Raya .................... 36
4.1.4.1 Alat-Alat ............................................................................... 36
4.1.5 Perhitungan Kapasitas Tampungan ................................................ 39
4.1.6 Distrbusi Sedimen .......................................................................... 41
4.1.7 Penggelontoran (Flushing) ............................................................ 43
4.1.7.1 Umum ................................................................................... 43
4.1.7.2 Tahap Persiapan.................................................................... 45
4.1.7.2.1 Penyusunan Jadwal ................................................. 45
4.1.7.2.2 Pelaksanaan Echo Sounding di Waduk.................... 46
4.1.7.2.3 Penyusunan Rencana Operasi Waduk saat Flushing 46
4.1.7.2.4 Koordinasi dan Sosialisasi ...................................... 47
4.1.7.3 Tahap Pelaksanaan Flushing Waduk Wlingi ........................ 48
4.1.7.3.1 Pelepasan Trashboom (Pontoon) ........................... 48
4.1.7.3.2 Penurunan Muka Air Waduk Wlingi ..................... 49
4.1.7.3.3 Pembersihan Sedimen Muka Intake PLTA Wlingi 49

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 4.1.7.3.4 Pengisian Waduk Wlingi......................................... 51
4.1.7.3.5 Operasi PLTA Wlingi .......................................... 51
4.1.8 Pembersihan Sampah Eceng Gondok (Gulma Air) ....................... 51
4.2 Pelaksanaan Pengerukan dan Peninggian Spoilbank Papringan .................... 52
4.2.1 Umum .......................................................................................................... 52
4.2.2 Peralatan dan Cara Kerja Pengerukan ............................................ 53
4.2.3 Peninggian Tanggul Spoilbank Papringan...................................... 56
4.2.3.1 Lokasi Kerja .......................................................................... 56
4.2.3.2 Macam Pekerjaan .................................................................. 56
4.2.3.3 Peralatan dan Tenaga Kerja .................................................. 57
4.2.3.4 Pekerjaan Pendahuluan ......................................................... 57
4.2.3.5 Galian dan Pemindahan Tanah Tanggul ............................... 58
4.2.3.6 Perataan dan Pemadatan Tanah ............................................ 59
4.2.3.7 Pengukuran Volume ............................................................. 60
4.2.7.8 Pekerjaan Akhir .................................................................... 63
BAB V PENUTUP
5.1. Kesimpulan .............................................................................................. 65
5.2. Saran ........................................................................................................ 66

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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