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3.

0 Effective width of tyres and load distribution for IRC class Special Vehicle 385 T (SV Class)

Effective span lo = 12.575 m


Total Width of Box culvert b = 14.50 m

Ht of fill (W.C / P.C.C / pavement layers) = 0.050 m


Thickness of deck slab = 0.600 m

Width of Crash barrier / Kerb = 0.50 m


Dist. of edge of crash barrier/guard stone from edge of box = 0.50 m

Span / Width ratio b / lo = 14.50 / 12.58 = 1.15

As per Cl. B3.2 of IRC:112-2011(Page-278), for continous slab


For b / lo = 1.15 ; α = 2.32

3.1 Class Special Vehicle (SV Class loading) -385 T (Refer: Clause 204.5, Fig.6A, IRC : 6-2017 )
3.1.1 Axle :

4.50 t 4.50 t 4.50 t 4.50 t


750 1050 750

450 300 450 600 450 300 450

3000

Transverse

number of SV axles = span/1500 = 9


18 t 18 t 18 t 18 t 18 t 18 t

1500 1500 1500 1500 1500


Longitudinal
Total load on slab = 162 Tonne
Impact
shall be
Impact factor = (Refer Cl.204.5.4 of IRC:6-2017) = 1.000 neglected

Minimum clear distance from C/B to the edge of the end wheel = 4.95 m
Distance between the axles in the direction of traffic = 1.5 m
C/C distance between end wheels in transverse direction = 2.55 m
450
Load on one tyre = = 4.50 t
2
Max. tyre pressure = (Refer Annex A of IRC:6-2014) = 5.273 Kg/cm
Contact width of tyre = (Refer Annex A of IRC:6-2014) = 27.4 cm

2
Contact area = 4500 / 5.273 400 = 750.76 cm
Breadth = 750.76 / 2.74 = 27.4 cm

2
Contact area = 274 x 274 mm 750.76 cm

Contact width of tyre in a direction perpendicular to the span = 0.274 m


Wheel dimension perpendicular to span = 0.45 m
Dist. from outer edge of kerb to c.g of wheel = 0.5 + 4.95 + 0.45 / 2 = 5.675 m

Effective width, bef = α a (1 - a / lo) + b1 (Refer Cl. B3.2 of IRC:112-2011)

a = the distance of c.g of concentrated load from nearer support


= 12.58 / 2 - 1.50 / 2 = 4.800 m
b1 = 0.274 + 2 x 0.05 = 0.374 m
Effective width = 2.32246520874751 x 4.80 x (1 - 4.80 / 12.58) + 0.37 = 7.64 m
(Dispersion width ends with in the deck slab) > 1.05 m
(Dispersion width of four wheels overlaps in trans direction)

Effective load in transverse direction = 162.00 t

Effective width for design = 10.641 m


(In transverse direction)

5.675 2.550
Edge of
Box 0.50 4.95 0.45 0.30 0.45 0.60 0.45 0.30 0.45

Dispersion along span direction = 0.274 + 2 x (0.05 + 0.6) = 1.574 m


(Refer Cl. B3.3 of IRC:112-2011) > 1.500 m OVERLAPS
So toatal dispersion width along span = 13.574
Dispersion width for design
(In longitudinal direction) = 12.575 m

Total load = 162.0 t


2
Dispersion area = 10.641 x 12.575 = 133.81 m
2
Load per unit area = 162 / 133.811 = 1.22 t/m

2
Load per unit area with I.F = 1.22 x 1 = 1.22 t/m

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