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  • Conservation Agriculture, A 4 Wins Solution For Rainfed Agriculture in Mekong Countries: The Case of Cambodia - Presentation

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    ADB Poverty Reduction
    126 tayangan9 halaman
    Presentation by Stephane BOULAKIA (CIRAD), PEN Vuth (General Directorate of Agriculture, MAFF), SANN Vathana (Council for Agriculture and Rural Development), Stephane CHABIERSKI (CIRAD), Olivier GILARD (AFD) The Environments of the Poor in the Context of Climate Change and the Green Economy Making Sustainable Development Inclusive (New Delhi, India: 24-26 November 2010) This conference is a joint event by ADB and various development partners from donor organizations (ILO, JICA, UNDP/UNEP) research networks (ADBI, EEPSEA, NCAER, SANDEE, TEEB, TERI) and funding facilities and other initiatives (CDIA, GMS-EOC, APCF). In addition, AFD, and DFID and GTZ expressed their interest in participating.

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    Conservation Agriculture, A 4 Wins Solution for Rainfed Agriculture in Mekong Countries: The Case of Cambodia - presentation

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    Presentation by Stephane BOULAKIA (CIRAD), PEN Vuth (General Directorate of Agriculture, MAFF), SANN Vathana (Council for Agriculture and Rural Development), Stephane CHABIERSKI (CIRAD), Olivier GILARD (AFD) The Environments of the Poor in the Context of Climate Change and the Green Economy Making Sustainable Development Inclusive (New Delhi, India: 24-26 November 2010) This conference is a joint event by ADB and various development partners from donor organizations (ILO, JICA, UNDP/UNEP) research networks (ADBI, EEPSEA, NCAER, SANDEE, TEEB, TERI) and funding facilities and other initiatives (CDIA, GMS-EOC, APCF). In addition, AFD, and DFID and GTZ expressed their interest in participating.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    126 tayangan9 halaman

    Conservation Agriculture, A 4 Wins Solution For Rainfed Agriculture in Mekong Countries: The Case of Cambodia - Presentation

    Diunggah oleh

    ADB Poverty Reduction
    Presentation by Stephane BOULAKIA (CIRAD), PEN Vuth (General Directorate of Agriculture, MAFF), SANN Vathana (Council for Agriculture and Rural Development), Stephane CHABIERSKI (CIRAD), Olivier GILARD (AFD) The Environments of the Poor in the Context of Climate Change and the Green Economy Making Sustainable Development Inclusive (New Delhi, India: 24-26 November 2010) This conference is a joint event by ADB and various development partners from donor organizations (ILO, JICA, UNDP/UNEP) research networks (ADBI, EEPSEA, NCAER, SANDEE, TEEB, TERI) and funding facilities and other initiatives (CDIA, GMS-EOC, APCF). In addition, AFD, and DFID and GTZ expressed their interest in participating.

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    MAFF / GDA

    November 25th, 2010, Session 3D

    Conservation agriculture,
    a 4 wins solution for rainfed agriculture
    in Mekong countries:
    The case of Cambodia

    “The Environments of the Poor”


    The views expressed in this paper/presentation are the views of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian
    Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the source, originality,
    accuracy, completeness or reliability of any statement, information, data, finding, interpretation, advice, opinion, or view presented, nor does it
    make any representation concerning the same.
    AFD/CIRAD involvement in SE Asia

    Yunan
    Vietnam
    YAAS
    NOMAFSI

    Thailande
    Laos
    Katsekart Univ.
    NAFRI

    Cambodia
    MAFF/GDA
    www.cansea.org.la : network on CA
    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 2
    Conservation agriculture : DMC

    DMC’s principles

    Experimentation protocol

    See agroecologie.cirad.fr

    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 3


    4 wins solution !
     Climate change adaptation

     Climate mitigation

     Agricultural productivity

     Poverty reduction

    PADAC - farmers network 2009


    PADAC - Rolling (millet) - June 2009

    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 4


    Cambodia case : diagnostic !

    The populated part of Cambodia: < 40 % territory


    > 90 % population

    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 5


    Cambodia case : Some experimented systems

    Year n Year n+1

    "scattered" rains heavy rains "scattered" rains heavy rains


    Mar. April May June July Aug. Sept. Octo. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fev. Mar. April May June July Aug. Sept. Octo. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fev.

    Maize // Soybean rotation


    Stylo + B. p Mil Soybean mc Stylo +Sorgho regrow Maize + Stylo. Stylo.
    Sorgho + Stylo

    Maize “mono cropping”


    Stylo. Maize + Stylo. Stylo. Maize + Stylo. Stylo.

    Soybean “mono cropping” + Sorghum as secondary crop


    Stylo + B. p Mil Soybean mc Stylo + Sorgho reg. Soybean mc Stylo

    Sorgho + Stylo Sorgho + Stylo

    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 6


    Cambodia case : proposed strategy
    Today Tomorrow
    2008: 13,4 mill. inhab. 2020: 16,0 mill. inhab.

    Strategic policy
    • Planning
    • Legal framework
    • Public investment

    Implementation
    • Public-private partnership
    • Research & extension

    Where to
    from here?
    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 7
    Conclusion
     DMC conciliates Natural resources management and Economic development

     Pilot phase achieved … need for expansion : a response to SEA challenge.

    Conservation agriculture : Cambodia case 25/11/2010 8


    MAFF / GDA

    Thank you for your attention …

    www.cirad.fr
    www.maff.gov.kh Prepared by:
    Stephane BOULAKIA (CIRAD)
    www.card.gov.kh
    PEN Vuth (General Directorate of Agriculture, MAFF)
    www.afd.fr SANN Vathana (Council for Agriculture and Rural Development)
    Stephane CHABIERSKI (CIRAD)
    Olivier GILARD (AFD)

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