Top MCQs of ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING by Sandeep Jyani Sir PDF

𝐄𝐧𝐯𝐢𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠
𝑪𝒊𝒗𝒊𝒍 𝑬𝒏𝒈𝒊𝒏𝒆𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒃𝒚
𝑺𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒆𝒆𝒑 𝑱𝒚𝒂𝒏𝒊
Civil Engineering by Sandeep Jyani Sir
𝐄𝐧𝐯𝐢𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠
TOP MCQs
9 PM
Que.1 The total water demand may be taken as
a) 135 lpcd
b) 160 lpcd
c) 210 lpcd
d) 270 lpcd

Que.1 The total water demand may be taken as
a) 135 lpcd
b) 160 lpcd
c) 210 lpcd 𝑫𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒄 𝒘𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓 𝒅𝒆𝒎𝒂𝒏𝒅 = 𝟏𝟑𝟓 − 𝟐𝟐𝟓 𝒍𝒑𝒄𝒅
𝑰𝒏𝒅𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒍 𝟓𝟎 − 𝟒𝟓𝟎 𝒍𝒑𝒄𝒅
d) 270 lpcd 𝑷𝒖𝒃𝒍𝒊𝒄 𝒖𝒔𝒆 𝟏𝟎 𝒍𝒑𝒄𝒅
𝑪𝒐𝒎𝒎𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒊𝒂𝒍/ 𝒊𝒏𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒖𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝟐𝟎 − 𝟓𝟎 𝒍𝒑𝒄𝒅

Que.2 The total water requirement of a city is generally assessed on
the basis of
a) Maximum hourly demand
b) Maximum daily demand + fire demand
c) Average daily demand + fire demand
d) Greater of (a) and (b)

Que.2 The total water requirement of a city is generally assessed on
the basis of
a) Maximum hourly demand
b) Maximum daily demand + fire demand (coincident draft)
c) Average daily demand + fire demand
d) Greater of (a) and (b)

Que.3 Which of the following represents the value of hourly variation
factor?
a) 1.2
b) 1.5
c) 1.7
d) 2.5

Que.3 Which of the following represents the value of hourly variation
factor?
a) 1.2
b) 1.5
c) 1.7
d) 2.5

Que.4 Water borne disease, cholera is caused by?
a) Entamoeba histolytica
b) Salmonella typhae
c) Vibrio cholerae
d) Giardia lamblia

Que.4 Water borne disease, cholera is caused by?
a) Entamoeba histolytica
b) Salmonella typhae
c) Vibrio cholerae
d) Giardia lamblia
Vibrio cholerae is a Gram-negative, comma-shaped

bacterium. The bacterium's natural habitat is brackish or
saltwater

Que.5 The average water consumption for government offices ranges
from-
a) 45-90 lpcd
b) 30-60 lpcd
c) 75-100 lpcd
d) 25-50 lpcd

Que.5 The average water consumption for government offices ranges
from-
a) 45-90 lpcd
b) 30-60 lpcd
c) 75-100 lpcd
d) 25-50 lpcd

Que.6 The water distribution networks are normally designed for a
period of -
a) 40 years
b) 30 years
c) 25 years
d) 50 years

Que.6 The water distribution networks are normally designed for a
period of -
a) 40 years
b) 30 years
c) 25 years
d) 50 years

Que.7 The value of peak factor considered in the estimation of water
demand for the population of 1,00,000 is-
a) 2.25
b) 2.50
c) 2.75
d) 3.00

Que.7 The value of peak factor considered in the estimation of water
demand for the population of 1,00,000 is-
a) 2.25
b) 2.50
c) 2.75
d) 3.00
𝑷𝒆𝒂𝒌 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒑𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒖𝒑𝒕𝒐 𝟓𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝟑. 𝟎
𝑷𝒆𝒂𝒌 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒑𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒃𝒆𝒕𝒘𝒆𝒆𝒏 𝟓𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝒕𝒐 𝟐, 𝟎𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝟐. 𝟓𝟎
𝑷𝒆𝒂𝒌 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒑𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒎𝒐𝒓𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒏 𝟐, 𝟎𝟎, 𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝟐. 𝟎

Que.8 The prescribed water consumption for restaurants is
a) 100 litres per seat per day
b) 125 litres per seat per day
c) 70 litres per seat per day
d) 50 litres per seat per day

Que.8 The prescribed water consumption for restaurants is

Que.9 The prescribed per bed water demand for hospitals including
laundry facility having less than 100 beds is
a) 340 litres per bed per day
b) 450 litres per bed per day
c) 250 litres per bed per day


Que.10 The prescribed water consumption for theatres and cinema
halls is

Que.10 The prescribed water consumption for theatres and cinema
halls is

laundry facility having more than 100 beds is


Que.12 Concentration for fluorides desirable in water is
a) 1-2mg/litre
b) Not more than 1mg/litre
c) 10-20mg/litre
d) Not more than 250mg/litre

Que.12 Concentration for fluorides desirable in water is
a) 1-2mg/litre
b) Not more than 1mg/litre
c) 10-20mg/litre
d) Not more than 250mg/litre

Que.13 A water borne disease may be controlled by
a) Sterilization of water
b) Disinfection of water
c) Demineralization of water
d) Desalination of water

Que.13 A water borne disease may be controlled by
a) Sterilization of water
b) Disinfection of water
c) Demineralization of water
d) Desalination of water

Que.14 The prescribed permissible limit of chloride in drinking water
is
a) 150mg/litre
b) 200mg/litre
c) 250mg/litre
d) 300mg/litre

Que.14 The prescribed permissible limit of chloride in drinking water
is
a) 150mg/litre
b) 200mg/litre
c) 250mg/litre
d) 300mg/litre
As per IS 10500 : 2012

Permissible - 250mg/litre
Cause for rejection-1000

Que.15 The color in water is determined by -
a) Spectrophotometer
b) Photometer
c) Tintometer
d) All of these

Que.15 The color in water is determined by -
a) Spectrophotometer
b) Photometer
c) Tintometer
d) All of these

Que.16 The fluoride concentration less than prescribed permissible
limit may cause -
a) Dental cavities
b) Spotting in teeth
c) Discoloration of teeth
d) Flurosis

Que.16 The fluoride concentration less than prescribed permissible
limit may cause -
a) Dental cavities
b) Spotting in teeth
d) Flurosis

Que.17 The value of total hardness acceptable in potable water as per
Indian Standards-
a) 0.3ppm
b) 3.0ppm
c) 30ppm
d) 300ppm

Que.17 The value of total hardness acceptable in potable water as per Indian Standards-
a) 0.3ppm
b) 3.0ppm
c) 30ppm
d) 300ppm

Que.18 The permissible/desirable standard of drinking water for total
dissolved solids is-
a) 600mg/litre
b) 500mg/litre
c) 400mg/litre
d) 1000mg/litre

Que.18 The permissible/desirable standard of drinking water for total
dissolved solids is-
a) 600mg/litre
b) 500mg/litre
c) 400mg/litre
d) 1000mg/litre

Que.19 When fluoride concentration exceeded from 2mg/litre, it may
cause-
a) Bone fluorosis
b) Skeletal abnormalities
d) Skin disease

Que.19 When fluoride concentration exceeded from 2mg/litre, it may
cause-
a) Bone fluorosis
b) Skeletal abnormalities
d) Skin disease

Que.20 Disinfection of drinking water is done to remove
a) Odour
b) Bacteria
c) Turbidity
d) Color

Que.20 Disinfection of drinking water is done to remove
a) Odour
b) Bacteria
c) Turbidity
d) Color

Que.21 Fluoride pollution mainly affects
a) Teeth
b) Brain
c) Kidney
d) Heart

Que.21 Fluoride pollution mainly affects
a) Teeth
b) Brain
c) Kidney
d) Heart

Que.22 Hydrophobia is a feature of which disease
a) Polio
b) Measles
c) Rabies
d) Hepatitis

Que.22 Hydrophobia is a feature of which disease
a) Polio
b) Measles
c) Rabies
d) Hepatitis

Que.23 The water treatment plants are generally designed for a
period of
a) 50 years
b) 30 years
c) 20 years
d) 25 years

Que.23 The water treatment plants are generally designed for a
period of
a) 50 years
b) 30 years
c) 20 years
d) 25 years

Que.24 In surface water, the presence of taste and odour due to
dissolved gases may be removed by
a) Filtration
b) Coagulation
c) Aeration
d) Disinfection

Que.24 In surface water, the presence of taste and odour due to
dissolved gases may be removed by
a) Filtration
b) Coagulation
c) Aeration
d) Disinfection

Que.25 The major portion of alkalinity in water is caused by
a) Hydroxide, carbonate and bicarbonate
b) Hydroxide, phosphate and bicarbonate
c) Silicate, ammonia and bicarbonate
d) Hydroxide, ammonia and bicarbonate

Que.25 The major portion of alkalinity in water is caused by
a) Hydroxide, carbonate and bicarbonate
b) Hydroxide, phosphate and bicarbonate
c) Silicate, ammonia and bicarbonate
d) Hydroxide, ammonia and bicarbonate

Que.26 The hardness equivalent to alkalinity in water is called
a) Total hardness
b) Carbonate hardness
c) Non carbonate hardness
d) Pseudo hardness

Que.26 The hardness equivalent to alkalinity in water is called
a) Total hardness
b) Carbonate hardness
c) Non carbonate hardness
d) Pseudo hardness

Que.27 In water treatment, the manual screens are kept inclined at
an angle of
a) 30- 50 with the horizontal
b) 45- 60 with the horizontal
c) 50- 70 with the horizontal
d) 30- 80 with the horizontal

Que.27 In water treatment, the manual screens are kept inclined at
an angle of
a) 30- 50 with the horizontal
b) 45- 60 with the horizontal
c) 50- 70 with the horizontal
d) 30- 80 with the horizontal
The slope of the hand cleaned screen should be in between 30°
to 60° with horizontal. The mechanically cleaned bar screens
are generally erected almost vertical; however the angle with
the horizontal can be in the range 45° to 85°

Que.28 The spacing between two bars in medium size screen ranges
from
a) 20-50mm
b) 20-40mm
c) 10-20mm
d) 10-30mm

Que.28 The spacing between two bars in medium size screen ranges
from
a) 20-50mm
b) 20-40mm
c) 10-20mm
d) 10-30mm

Que.29 The water distribution is used for the removal of particulates
as well as gaseous pollutants
a) Catalytic converters
b) Wet scrubbers
c) Electrostatic precipitators
d) Fluidized bed adsorbers

Que.29 The water distribution is used for the removal of particulates
as well as gaseous pollutants
a) Catalytic converters
b) Wet scrubbers
c) Electrostatic precipitators
d) Fluidized bed adsorbers

Que.30 The pollutant lead present is the atmosphere may cause-
a) Respiratory disease
b) Asthmatic disease
c) Cardiovascular disease
d) Pulmonary edema

Que.30 The pollutant lead present is the atmosphere may cause-
d) Pulmonary edema
Cardiovascular disease generally refers to conditions that

involve narrowed or blocked blood vessels that can lead
to a heart attack, chest pain or stroke

Que.31 The continuous exposure of high concentration of carbon
monoxide may cause -
a) Damage of alveoli
b) Kidney damage
c) Failure of respiratory system
d) Coma followed by death

Que.31 The continuous exposure of high concentration of carbon
monoxide may cause -
a) Damage of alveoli
b) Kidney damage
c) Failure of respiratory system
d) Coma followed by death
CO, is a toxic gas that you cannot see or smell. CO is given off whenever fuel or
other carbon-based materials are burned. CO usually comes from sources in or near
your home that are not properly maintained or vented.
Breathing CO can cause headache, dizziness, vomiting,
and nausea. If CO levels are high enough, you may
become unconscious or die

Que.32 The frequency range of audibility of a healthy person with
perfect hearing is-
a) 200 to 10000Hz
b) 2000 to 5000 Hz
c) 20 to 20000 Hz
d) 20 to 2000 Hz

Que.32 The frequency range of audibility of a healthy person with
perfect hearing is-
a) 200 to 10000Hz
b) 2000 to 5000 Hz
c) 20 to 20000 Hz
d) 20 to 2000 Hz

Que.33 The green house gases as per their decreasing order of
effectiveness are -
a) CO2, CH4, N2O AND CFC
b) N2O , CO2, CH4 AND CFC
c) CO2, CFC , N2O AND CH4
d) CH4, CO2, N2O AND CFC

Que.33 The green house gases as per their decreasing order of
effectiveness are -
b) N2O , CO2, CH4 AND CFC
c) CO2, CFC , N2O AND CH4
d) CH4, CO2, N2O AND CFC

Que.34 The pollutant lead present in the atmosphere may cause -
d) Pulmonary edema

Que.34 The pollutant lead present in the atmosphere may cause -
d) Pulmonary edema

Que.35 Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas -
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Nitrogen
c) Sulphur dioxide
d) Nitrous oxide

Que.35 Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas -
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Nitrogen
c) Sulphur dioxide
d) Nitrous oxide

Que.36 The % contribution of carbon dioxide to greenhouse effect -
a) 50
b) 30
c) 18
d) 10

Que.36 The % contribution of carbon dioxide to greenhouse effect -
a) 50
b) 30
c) 18
d) 10

Que.37 The air pollution control device, cyclone is used for the
removal of -
a) 100 m particles
b) 10 m particles
c) 50 m particles
d) 2.5 m particles

Que.37 The air pollution control device, cyclone is used for the
removal of -
a) 100 m particles
b) 10 m particles
c) 50 m particles
d) 2.5 m particles

Que.38 The exposure of gaseous pollutant Sulphur dioxide may
cause-
a) Bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema
b) Lung and kidney damage
c) Gastrointestinal problem
d) All of the above

Que.38 The exposure of gaseous pollutant Sulphur dioxide may
cause-
a) Bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema
b) Lung and kidney damage
c) Gastrointestinal problem
d) All of the above
Bronchitis is an inflammation or swelling of the
bronchial tubes (bronchi), the air passages between
the mouth and nose and the lungs. More
specifically, bronchitis describes a condition where
the lining of the bronchial tubes becomes inflamed.
Emphysema a condition in which the air sacs of the

lungs are damaged and enlarged, causing
breathlessness.

Que.39 In case of air pollution, the most affected part of vegetation
is-
a) Stems
b) Roots
c) Leaves
d) Fruits

Que.39 In case of air pollution, the most affected part of vegetation
is-
a) Stems
b) Roots
c) Leaves
d) Fruits

Que.40 The anthropogenic sources of air pollution in well planned
city are -
a) Construction activities, road traffic and rail traffic
b) Construction activities, road traffic and domestic burning
c) Construction activities, road traffic and burning of crackers
d) Construction activities, road traffic, domestic burning and
industrial emissions

Que.40 The anthropogenic sources of air pollution in well planned
city are -
a) Construction activities, road traffic and rail traffic
b) Construction activities, road traffic and domestic burning
c) Construction activities, road traffic and burning of crackers
d) Construction activities, road traffic, domestic burning and
industrial emissions
Anthropogenic: influence of human beings on nature

Que.41 The prescribed permissible noise level for commercial area at
day time is-
a) 75 dBA
b) 50 dBA
c) 55 dBA
d) 65 dBA

Que.41 The prescribed permissible noise level for commercial area at
day time is-
a) 75 dBA
b) 50 dBA
c) 55 dBA
d) 65 dBA

Que.42 The global warming is caused by green house gases, which are
-
b) N2O , CO2, CH4 AND H2O
c) CO2, NO2 , N2O AND CH4
d) CH4, CO2, NO2 AND CFC

Que.42 The global warming is caused by green house gases, which are
-
b) N2O , CO2, CH4 AND H2O
c) CO2, NO2 , N2O AND CH4
d) CH4, CO2, NO2 AND CFC

Que.43 Carbon dioxide in atmospheric air amounts to about-
a) 0.03%
b) 0.003%
c) 0.3%
d) 3%

Que.43 Carbon dioxide in atmospheric air amounts to about-
a) 0.03%
b) 0.003%
c) 0.3%
d) 3%

Que.44 Biodegradable pollutants are-
a) Quickly degraded by natural means
b) Cannot be degraded
c) Can be degraded by burning only
d) Disposed in flowing water only

Que.44 Biodegradable pollutants are-
a) Quickly degraded by natural means
b) Cannot be degraded
c) Can be degraded by burning only
d) Disposed in flowing water only

Que.45 Which of the following is a main factor of water pollution -
a) Smoke
b) Industrial waste
c) Ammonia
d) Detergents

Que.45 Which of the following is a main factor of water pollution -
a) Smoke
b) Industrial waste
c) Ammonia
d) Detergents

Que.46 Bacteria in the sewage are mainly-
a) Anaerobic
b) Pathogenic
c) Saprophytic
d) Parasitic

Que.46 Bacteria in the sewage are mainly-
a) Anaerobic
b) Pathogenic
c) Saprophytic
d) Parasitic
A saprophyte or saprotroph is an organism which gets its
energy from dead and decaying organic matter

Que.46 BOD is a measure of -
a) Oxygen utilized during oxidation of organic matters
b) Suspended particles in water
c) Suspended particles in air
d) Noise level in air

Que.46 BOD is a measure of -
a) Oxygen utilized during oxidation of organic matters
b) Suspended particles in water
c) Suspended particles in air
d) Noise level in air

Que.48 BOD of safe drinking water must be -
a) Zero
b) 50ppm
c) 100ppm
d) 150ppm

Que.48 BOD of safe drinking water must be -
a) Zero
b) 50ppm
c) 100ppm
d) 150ppm

Que.49 The minimum width of a septic tank is -
a) 75cm
b) 35cm
c) 45cm
d) 55cm

Que.49 The minimum width of a septic tank is -
a) 75cm
b) 35cm
c) 45cm
d) 55cm

Que.50 Per capita water demand is -
a) Average amount of daily water required by one person
b) Monthly average amount of daily water required by one person
c) Annual average amount of daily water required by one person
d) Weekly average amount of daily water required by one person

Que.50 Per capita water demand is -
a) Average amount of daily water required by one person
b) Monthly average amount of daily water required by one person
c) Annual average amount of daily water required by one person
d) Weekly average amount of daily water required by one person

Que 51. Water supply includes
a) Collection, transportation and treatment of water
b) Distribution of water to consumers
c) Provisions of Hydrants for fire fighting
d) All of the above

Que 51. Water supply includes
a) Collection, transportation and treatment of water
b) Distribution of water to consumers
c) Provisions of Hydrants for fire fighting
d) All of the above

Que 52. On peak hourly demand, what is the maximum daily
consumption of the city which have average daily consumption of 100
000 m3?
a) 140 000
b) 170 000
c) 200 000
d) 270 000

Que 52. On peak hourly demand, what is the maximum daily
consumption of the city which have average daily consumption of 100
000 m3?
a) 140 000
b) 170 000
c) 200 000
d) 270 000
1.8 x 1.5 hourly variation factor x 100 000

Que 53. Which of the following
represents the value of hourly
variation factor?
a) 1.2
b) 1.5
c) 1.7
d) 2.5

represents the value of hourly
variation factor?
a) 1.2
b) 1.5
c) 1.7
d) 2.5

Que. 54 The total solids in water
are due to presence of
a) Colloidal and settleable solids
b) Suspended and floating solids
c) Suspended and dissolved
solids
d) Colloidal and bacterial load

Que. 54 The total solids in water
are due to presence of
a) Colloidal and settleable solids
b) Suspended and floating solids
c) Suspended and dissolved
solids
d) Colloidal and bacterial load

Que. 55 Permanent hardness of
water can be removed by
a) Adding alum
b) Adding lime
c) Adding chlorine
d) Zeolite process

Que. 55 Permanent hardness of
water can be removed by
a) Adding alum
b) Adding lime
c) Adding chlorine
d) Zeolite process

Que. 56 The maximum
permissible limit for fluoride in
drinking water is
a) 0.1 mg/L
b) 1.5 mg/L
c) 5 mg/L
d) 10 mg/L

Que. 56 The maximum
permissible limit for fluoride in
drinking water is
a) 0.1 mg/L
b) 1.5 mg/L
c) 5 mg/L
d) 10 mg/L

Que. 57 Nitrates more than 45
gm/L in water leads to disease
called
a) Gastroenteritis
b) Mottled teeth
c) Polio
d) None of these

Que. 57 Nitrates more than 45
gm/L in water leads to disease
called
a) Gastroenteritis
b) Mottled teeth
c) Polio
d) None of these (blue baby -
METHEMOGLOBINEMIA)

Que. 58 Hardness in water is
caused mainly due to
a) Chlorides and Sulphates
b) Calcium and magnesium
c) Nitrites and nitrates
d) Sodium and potassium

Que. 58 Hardness in water is
caused mainly due to
a) Chlorides and Sulphates
b) Calcium and magnesium
c) Nitrites and nitrates
d) Sodium and potassium

Que. 59 The product of H+ ions
and OH- ions in a strong alkali at
25°C is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 10-1
d) 10-14

Que. 59 The product of H+ ions
and OH- ions in a strong alkali at
25°C is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 10-1
d) 10-14

method is used to forecast
population of old and very large
city?
a) Arithmetic increase method
b) Geometric progression
method
c) Graphical Method
d) Logistic curve method

method is used to forecast
population of old and very large
city?
a) Arithmetic increase method
b) Geometric progression
method
c) Graphical Method
d) Logistic curve method

Que 61. The depression of water table in a well due to pumping
will be maximum
a) At a distance r from the well

b) Close to the well
c) At a distance R/2 from the well
d) None of the above

Que 61. The depression of water table in a well due to pumping
will be maximum
a) At a distance r from the well

b) Close to the well
c) At a distance R/2 from the well
d) None of the above

Que 62. The devices that are installed for drawing water from
the sources are called as
a) Aquifers
b) Aquiclude
c) Filters
d) Intakes

Que 62. The devices that are installed for drawing water from the
sources are called as
a) Aquifers
b) Aquiclude
c) Filters
d) Intakes

Que 63. Maximum discharge of a tube well is about
a) 5 litres/sec
b) 50 litres/sec
c) 500 litres/sec
d) 1000 litres/sec

Que 63. Maximum discharge of a tube well is about
a) 5 litres/sec
b) 50 litres/sec
c) 500 litres/sec
d) 1000 litres/sec

Que 64. As compared to shallow wells, deep wells have
a) More depth
b) Less depth
c) More discharge
d) Less discharge

Que 64. As compared to shallow wells, deep wells have
a) More depth
b) Less depth
c) More discharge
d) Less discharge

Que 65. Ground water is usually free from
a) Suspended Impurities
b) Dissolved impurities
c) Both suspended and dissolved impurities
d) NOTA

Que 65. Ground water is usually free from
a) Suspended Impurities
b) Dissolved impurities
c) Both suspended and dissolved impurities
d) NOTA

Que 66. Polluted water is the one which
a) Contains pathogenic bacteria

b) Consists of undesirable substances
rendering it unfit for drinking and domestic
use
c) Is safe and suitable for drinking and
domestic use
d) Is contaminated

Que 66. Polluted water is the one which
a) Contains pathogenic bacteria

b) Consists of undesirable substances
rendering it unfit for drinking and domestic
use
c) Is safe and suitable for drinking and
domestic use
d) Is contaminated

Que 67. Which of the following is not a water
borne disease?
a) Dysentery
b) Cholera
c) Typhoid
d) Malaria

Que 67. Which of the following is not a water
borne disease?
Dysentery is an inflammatory disease of the intestine,
especially of the colon, which always results in severe
diarrhea and abdominal pains.
a) Dysentery
Cholera is an infectious disease that causes severe
b) Cholera watery diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration and
even death if untreated.
c) Typhoid
d) Malaria Typhoid is a bacterial infection that can lead to a high
fever, diarrhea, and vomiting.
Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite. The

parasite is transmitted to humans through the bites of
infected mosquitoes. People who
have malaria usually feel very sick, with a high fever
and shaking chills.

Que 68. The most common cause of acidity in
water is
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Oxygen
c) Hydrogen
d) Nitrogen

Que 68. The most common cause of acidity in
water is
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Oxygen
c) Hydrogen
d) Nitrogen

Que 69. The phenolic compounds in public
water supply should not be more than
a) 0.1 ppm
b) 0.01 ppm
c) 0.001 ppm
d) 0.0001 ppm

Que 69. The phenolic compounds in public
water supply should not be more than
a) 0.1 ppm
b) 0.01 ppm
c) 0.001 ppm
d) 0.0001 ppm

Que 70. The maximum permissible limit for
fluoride content in drinking water is
a) 0.1 ppm
b) 1.5 ppm
c) 5 ppm
d) 10 ppm

Que 70. The maximum permissible limit for
fluoride content in drinking water is
a) 0.1 ppm
b) 1.5 ppm
c) 5 ppm
d) 10 ppm

Que 71. Harmful bacteria which may be present
in Sewage-
a) E coli
b) B Colli
c) Vibriocholera
d) Entamoeba histolytica

Que 71. Harmful bacteria which may be present
in Sewage-
a) E coli (harmless bacteria)
b) B Colli (parasites)
c) Vibriocholera
d) Entamoeba histolytica (parasites)
Vibrio cholerae is a Gram-negative, comma-shaped

bacterium. The bacterium's natural habitat is brackish or
saltwater.

Que 72. The minimum diameter of an opening
on a manhole is
a) 25 cm
b) 50 cm
c) 75 cm
d) 105 cm

Que 72. The minimum
diameter of an opening on a
manhole is
a) 25 cm
b) 50 cm
c) 75 cm
d) 105 cm
The minimum width of the manhole should not be less than

internal diameter of the sewer pipe plus 150 mm benching on
both the sides


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Vibrio cholerae is a Gram-negative, comma-shaped

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Cardiovascular disease generally refers to conditions that