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PAPERS IST YEAR MBBS

MBBS FIRST PROFESSIONAL (PART 1)


Anatomy (including Histology )
Annual 2012 SEQ's

Time Allowed 2 Hours and 15 minutes


Attempt ALL Questions

1-(a) What are retinacula and what are their functions? Give 2 examples of
retinacula from the lower limb.
01,02,02
2_Name the cells found in connective tissue proper. What are the structural
features of a plasma cell?
02, 03
3_ What the structure of secondary chorionic villus? How a secondary chorionic
villus is transformed to tertiary chorionic villus?
02,03
4_Give the fetal developmental events which are the characteristics of the forth
and fifth months of pregnancy.
05
5_Name the muscles which form rotator cuff. Give the origin , insertion and nerve
supply of the supraspinatus muscle. What disability is caused by the rupture of
the tendon of this muscle?
01,02,02

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6_What are the boundaries of carpel tunnel? What structures pass through this
tunnel? Give brief account on the features of the carpel tunnel syndrome.
01,02,02
7_What is femoral sheath? Name the fasciae which take part in its formation.
What are the contents of its medial compartment? Give the clinical importance of
medial compartment of femoral sheath.
01,01,01,02
8_Name the nerves from which the sensory nerve supply of the dorsum of foot is
derived. What areas of the skin is supplied by superficial fibular (superficial
perineal) nerve? 02,03
9 a) How do you divide the mediastinum into superior and inferior parts?
01
b) What is the nerve supply of pericardium? What do you understand by
the term CARDIAC TEMPONADE 02,02?

UHS MBBS FIRST Professional (Part 1 )


(Revised scheme)
Anatomy (Including Histology) Supplementary 2011
Maximum marks:45
Time Allowed : 2 hours and 15 minutes
ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS .

Q:1 (a)
Write four Anatomical Features of "Hinge Joint "?
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(b ) Write any Two examples of hinge joint present


in the limbs and name the movements permitted at
the quoted two joints with their common axis of
movement.
Q:2 (a) Draw and Label pseudostratified columnar
ciliated epithelium with goblet cells; mention the
function of cilia and goblet cells.Name any one site
of this epithelium in the human body.
(b) What Happens to this Epithelium in case of
heavy cigarette smokers ?
Q:3 (a) Write the development of intra embryonic
coelom and name its derivatives.
(b) Name the tumours arising from remnants of
notochord and primitive streak.
Q:4. A young male consulted this physician with
complaint of formation of breasts in him. After
thorough examination his physician advised his
chromosomal analysis which turned out to be
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47,XXY. What is you diagnosis of this young male 's


condition ? Write its cause and other feature of
associated with this condition.
Q:5 (a) Draw and label the diagram showing the
formation of chords of brachial plexus.
(b) Name the muscles supplied by long thoracic
nerve and dorsal scapular nerve .
Q:6. A five year old child was suddenly lifted by his
upper limbs into the school bus. He started crying
and complain of pain in his right aram. He held his
elbow in flexed position with forearm pronated. In
hospital he was treated for subluxation of head of
radius.
(a) Name the joint involved and mention its types,
articulating bones and ligaments.
(b) Write the cause of subluxationand its associated
pain in this case.
Q:7 (a) What is adductor canal ?
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(b) Write its boundaries and contents.


Q:8 (a) Name the bones forming the lateral
longitudinal arch of the foot.
(b) Briefly mention the factors maintaining the
medial longitudinal arch.
Q:9 (a) Write the course of coronary sinus of heart
and mention the sites of entrance of its tributaries.
(b) Name any two vessels in the body which are
utilized for coronary bypass surgery.
UHS
MBBS FIRST PROFESSIONAL
Anatomy(Including Histology) (SEQs)
Annual 2013
Max. marks:45
Time alkowed: 2H and 15 mint

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Q#1: What is ellipsoid joint? What movements are


possible at ellipsoid joint? Give an example of
ellipsoid joint from upper limb. (2,2,1)

Q#2: Name different types of stratified epithelia.


what are structural features of
urothelium(transitional epithelium).
(2,3)

Q#3:Define cleavage. what is morula and how it is


converted to blastocyst? (1,1,3)

Q#4: a)Developmentally what are components of


placenta? 1
b)what are decidual septa? What are features of
fetal surface of full term placenta? (2,2)

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Q#5: Give the extent(beginning and end) of axillary


artery. What are relations of second part of this
artery. Name branches given from second part.
(1,3,1)

Q#6: From where musculocutaneous nerve


originates?what are branches of this nerve? What
area of skin is supplied by this nerve? (1,2,2)

Q#7: What is saphnous opening? What is location of


this opening with reference to pubic tubercle. which
structures pass through this opening? (1,1,3)

Q#8: Which muscles are included in deep group of


muscled of posterior compartment of leg? Give
origin, insertion ans nerve supply of flexor hallucis
longus. (2,3)

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Q#9: a) what are branches of right coronary artery?


(2.5)
b) Give a brief account of arterial supply of
conducting system of heart. (2.5)

MBBS First Professional: Part 1


Anatomy including (Histology)
Short Essay Questions
Max. Marks :45
Time allowed two hours and 15 minutes
Attempt all the Questions

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Q:1 (a) Classify synovial joints according to structure


along woth their examples.
(b) A doctor inserted Arthroscope in the Synovial
joint for examination. Enlist any six structures that he
can view in this joint.
Q:2 (a) What are organelles? Name five of them and
give the difference between cytoplasmic organelles
and inclusions.
(b) Draw and label microscopic structure of
Bronchiole.
Q:3 Briefly summarize different events of
Implantation.
Q:4 (a) Describe the development of Mammary
glands along with anomalies.
(b) Explain the difference between Dizygotic and
Monozgyotic twins.
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Q:5. Give the origin, insertion, action and nerve


supply of the muscles joining upper limb to the
thoracic wall in a tabulated form.
Q:6 (a) Enumerate the branches of Ulnar nerve in
hand.
(b) Give the attachments of Extensor Retinaculum
and enlist four structures passing deep to it.
Q:7 (a) Enumerate Four fibrous structures which
strengthen the Knee joint.
(b)What are the attachments and functions of
cruciate ligaments of Knee joint?
Q:8. After a Road Traffic Accident, a 40 year old male
was brought to the Emergency room with crush
injury of ankle joint. The doctor palpated a weak
arterial pulse on the dorsum of foot medial to
tendon of Extensor Hallucis Longus. Which vessel has
he palpated? Give its origin, course, termination and
distribution in foot.
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Q:9 (a) Explain how the antero_posterior transverse


and vertical diameters of thoracic cage are altered
during quiet respiration.
(b) Give the nerve supply of different parts of Pleura .

MBBS FIRST PROFESSIONAL(Part -1)


Anatomy (SEQs) 2014 Annual
1. a) Define spinal nerves and mention their number
number in humans.
b) write a formation of a typical spinal nerve and
draw a relevant diagram.
2. a) Define and classify the endocrine glands giving
one example of each. Draw diagrammatic outline of
these glands to support you answer.

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b) Name three visceras in the body which are both


endocrine and exorcine galnds.
3. A patient was diagnosed to be suffering from "
chordoma" at the base of his cranium. Write the
formation, functions and fate of that embryonic
structure from which this tumor has originated.
4. A n ultrasound done at 24 weeks of gestation
revealed twins who were united with on another.
There was a single placenta and they shared one
amnion and one chorion
a) what type of twins are they and how are they
formed
b) Mention the type of such twins
c) List 4 complications associated with such twining
5. a) Write the name of the nerve injured in the
following clinical pictures
1) winging of scapula
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2) wrist drop
3) klumpke's paralysis
4) carpal tunnel syndrome
5) inability to raise trunk with upper limb during
climbing.
B) list content of cubital fossa
6. Name the muscles present in the hypothenar
compartment. Write their attachments nerve supply
and main actions.
7.a) Name the articulating surface of ankle joint.
b) Write a brief account of structures binding them
together.
8. Write the formation and anatomical location of
two arterial anastomosis of gluteal region. Mention
their funtions.
9.a) What do you understand by typical ribs? Write
anatomical position of typical ribs.
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b) How does the 1st rib differ from typical rib?

2016 Annual Anatomy First-


year MBBS
1. a) classify the bones according to their shape
quoting one example each.
b) In a road traffic accident of a middle aged man,
there was the fracture of the neck of femur. Clarify
the two common terms:
I) Avascular necrosis
II) Osteochondrosis
2. Draw and label microscopic structure of thymus.
How does it differ from other lymphoid organs in
microstructure?
3. What bilaminar germ disc? When and how it is
formed? What changes take place in trophoblast
during second week of development?
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4. Give the precartilagenous development of


vertebra column. Enamurate two anomalies?
5. a) write the source, branches and distribution od
arterial supply of heart.
b) what are the two common sites of coronary artery
occlusion?
6.a) what is the cause and clinical manifestation of
dupuytren contracture?
b) How does median nervw enter foreman and hand?
Give its branches and distribution in forearm.
7. A child fell on out strech hand with the elbow
partially flexed. What possible fracture of distal end
of the humerus can occur? Mention the structures
affected by this injury.
8. a) Enamurate the boundaries and contents of
femoral triangle?

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b) why is the femoral nerve is not closed in the


femoral sheath?
9. a) Name the muscles of second layer of foot.
b) Give the origin, insertion. Nerve supply and action
of flexor hallucis brevis.

MBBS FIRST PROFESSIONAL (PART 1)


Anatomy (including Histology )
SEQ's Annual 2015
Time Allowed 2 Hours and 15 minutes
Attempt ALL Questions

Q.no1
A) enlist the characteristics of synovial joint?
B)classify synovial joint on architectural basis?give one
example of each from upper limb?
Q.no2
A) give formation and circulation of amniotic fluid?

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B)what are the causes of polyhydroamnios?


C)what is amniocentesis? What are its indications?
Q.no3
A)what is decidua? mention its parts and their fates?
B)enlist the function of decidual cells?
Q.no4)after intramuscular injection a young boy has
anaphylactic shock
A)name the main cell of connective tissue involved?
B)give the electron and light microscopic structure of
that cell?
Qno 5
A) what is Hilton's law?
B)enumerate (with reasons) the various nerve supplying
the hip joint in view of this law?
C)give an account of ileofemoral ligament?
Q.no 6

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A traffic warden developed dilated tortuous vein in


posterior compartment of leg
A) name this condition?
B)give an account of venous return from lower limb?
Q.no7
A)define dermatomes?
B) draw and label the dermatomes of upper limb?
Q.no 8
A 60 year old lady had a mass in her left breast. The
biopsy reveals intraductal carcinoma
A) what lymph nodes are more likely to be affected?
B)what anatomical structure define the level of lymph
nodes?
C)give an account of lymph drainage from the breast?
Q.no 9
After the heart attack an individual developed cardiac
arrhythmias
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A)name the coronary artery involved?


B)give the origin course and distribution of that vessel?
C)what type of vascular anastomosis exist in the heart?

Mbbs first professional


Anatomy (including histology)
Annual 2017
Q.no 1

A-Explain the classification of skeletal muscles on the basis of group


section.Give example of each from upper limb .

B)Define potential anastomosis.give

One example?

Q.no2

A)draw and label the histological features seen in slide prepared from
the skin of sole of foot?

B)what are three mechanism for the release of secretion from the
epithelial cells? Give examples.

Q.no3
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A)Define decidual reaction? What are the parts of placenta?and how


are they derived.

B ) what are the safe period to perform diagnostic amniocentesis.give


reasons?

Q.no4.Q.4. How are myobiasts organized in ventral division of a typical


MYOTOME .Enlist their derivatives?

Q.no 5

a)name the nerve a muscles that are most commonly injured in the
fracture of surgical neck of humerus?

b) classify the first carpomatacarpel point. Name the articulating bones.


What muscles are involved in flextion and extension of this joint?

Q.no6

A 35 year old lady presented to her physician with a complaint of hard


irregular mass in superior lateral quadrant of her right breast. On the
examination the breast was fixed and nipple was retracted and
deviated. The physician labelled the skin as PEAU D ORANGE. Using
your clinco-anatomical knowledge. Answer the following questions

A)what meant by the PEAU D ORANGE & its underlying cause?

B)what is the reason for the fixation, deviation and retraction of the
nipple?

C)what is the route of spread of metastasis to vertebrae cranium and


brain?

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Q.no 7

A)Name the intramuscular passage located in the middle one third of


the thigh. Give its boundaries?

B) Name the bursae and give their location associated with gluteus
Maximus?

Q.no 8

A)give the branches course and distribution of the artery of the dorsum
of the foot?

B)which reflex in the lower extremity should be elicited to check the


integrity of upper sacral segment? What is the normal response?

Q.no9

A)needle thoracostomy has to be done in a patient of tension


pneumothorax to allow lungs to reexpend.what structure are pierced
by the needle if it is to be inserted in second intercostal space at
anterior axillary line? what precautions should be taken to avoid injury
to intercostal nerve and vessels?

B)enlist the posterior relations of thoracic part of esophagus

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