Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

LAPORAN
PraktikumAlgoritma&Pemprograman

Kelompok (8) A :

Nama : 1. Riky Ardiansyah (1803015053)

2. Anwar Hidayat (1803015275)

3. Gilang Fariz Akbar (1803015102)

4. Mochammad Raihan (1803015126)

Laporan ke : 2

Judul : “Program Bangun Datar”

Tanggal Tandatangan
Nilai
Praktikum Pengumpulan Ketua Dosen

26 September
2018

Laboratorium Teknologi Informatika

FAKULTAS TEKNIK

UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PROF. DR. HAMKA

JAKARTA
2018

Kelompok8
 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

I. Teori Dasar
C++ merupakanbahasapemrograman yang di buat oleh Bjarne Stroustrup, yang
merupakanperkembangandaribahasa C yang dikembangkan pada awaltahun 1970-an.
Salah satuperbedaan yang paling mendasarantarabahasa C++ denganbahasa C
adalahdukunganterhadapkonseppemrogramanberorientasiobjekatauObject Oriented
ProgrammingsedangkanCmerupakanbahasaprosedural.Secaraumum,
pemrogramandenganbahasa C menggunakan 2 konsep, yaitu data dan algorithms.
Data merupakanbahan yang akandiolah, sedangkan algorithms
adalahmetodepengolahan.Dalam pemrograman C++ ada dasar-dasar yang harus
diketahui sebelum mulai memprogram antara lain:
 Header dan Fungsi Main()
Header adalahtempatdimanakitaakanmemasukkan library yang ada pada C++
kedalamkode program. SedangkanFungsimain() sebagai program utama.
Jika pada barispertamadalam program C++ terdapatkode #include<iostream>.
Tanda ‘#’ adalahpreprocessor directive. Preprocessor directive adalahperintah
– perintah yang diberikankepada compiler untukmelakukandefinisi,
memasukkan file library, dll.Jadikitaakanmemasukkan (include) library
iostream kedalam program. iostream adalah header yang
dibutuhkanuntukmelakukan kegiatan input dan output.
using namespace std;
berfungsiuntukmemberitahukankepadakompilerbahwakitaakanmenggunakans
emuafungsi, class atau file yang terdapat pada memori namespace std.
main() berfungsisebagai badan sebuahalurkondinganataudisebutsebagai
program utama yang ditulisantarakode{hingga}.

 Penulisan Dalam Bahasa C++

Penulisandalambahasa C++ adalahcase sensitive. Yang berarti, C++
akanmembedakanhurufkecil dan
kapital.Untukmendeklarasikanvariabelyaitudenganmenuliskantipe data
terlebihdahulukemudiandiikutinamavariabel.

Sedangkanuntukmendeklarasianvariabelbernilaikonstantadenganmenggunakan
fungsiconstdiikutitipe data, namavaribel, dan nilai/value.

Kelompok8
 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

II. Hasil & Analisa Praktikum

Praktik Wajib Ke-1 “Anwar Hidayat”

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Coding Hasil/Output

Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-2 “Anwar Hidayat”
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-3 “Anwar Hidayat”
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Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-4 “Anwar Hidayat”
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-5 “Anwar Hidayat”

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Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-6 “Anwar Hidayat”
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-7 “Anwar Hidayat”

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Analisa
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

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Praktik Wajib Ke-8 “Anwar Hidayat”

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Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-9 “Anwar Hidayat”

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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

Analisa
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Praktik Wajib Ke-10 “Anwar Hidayat”
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Analisa

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Praktik Pilihan Ke-1 “Anwar Hidayat”

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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

Analisa
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Praktik Pilihan Ke-2 “Anwar Hidayat”

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Analisa
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

PraktikLatihan Ke-1 “Mochammad Raihan”

Gambar
No
Coding Hasil/Output

#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
printf("haiselamatdatang");
1
getchar();
return 0;
}

Analisa
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PraktikLatihan Ke-2 “Mochammad Raihan”

Gambar
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Coding Hasil/Output

#include <iostream>

int main()
{
2 cout<<"hello world"<<endl;
system("pause");

return 0;
}

Analisa
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 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

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PraktikLatihan Ke-3 “Mochammad Raihan”

Gambar
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Coding Hasil/Output

#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
3
system ("color 4E");
cout<< "Hai SelamatDatang"
<<endl;

getch();
return 0;
}

Analisa
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PraktikLatihan Ke-4 “Mochammad Raihan”

Gambar
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Coding Hasil/Output

Kelompok8
 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
4
{
system ("color 1A");
cout<< "Legendterra" <<endl;

getch();
return 0;
}
Analisa
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Kelompok8
 Laporan Praktikum Algoritma & Pemprograman

III. Kesimpulan
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III. Daftar Pustaka

[1]. Amirul, Karim. "Belajar Bahasa Pemrograman C++ Lengkap dari Awal untuk
Pemula". 23 April 2018. https://kodedasar.blogspot.com/2017/04/belajar-
bahasa-pemrograman-c-lengkap.html.

Kelompok8