Abstrak
Abstrak
ABSTRAK
MERISA NUR AZMI. Peran Taman Kehati Mekarsari dalam Mengantisipasi
Kenaikan Suhu Permukaan di Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Dibimbing oleh
SITI BADRIYAH RUSHAYATI dan HENDRA GUNAWAN.
ABSTRACT
MERISA NUR AZMI. The Role of Mekarsari Biodiverisity Park to Anticipate the
Increase of Land Surface Temperature in Sukabumi Regency, West Java.
Supervised by SITI BADRIYAH RUSHAYATI dan HENDRA GUNAWAN.
The increasing built-up areas and declining green open space caused climate
change, such as land surface temperate. Remote sensing makes identifying spatial
data more accurate, faster, and more effective.This research aimed to identify the
role of Mekarsari Biodiversity Park of PT Aqua Golden Mississippi to anticipate
the increase of land surface temperature, based on land cover condition in 2000,
2003, and 2017 in Biodiversity Park and six surrounding villages. Analysis using
Landsat 5 TM of 2000, Landsat 7 ETM of 2003 and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS of 2017,
was employed to determine the land cover, land surface temperate, and identify
the role of vegetation in reducing land surface temperature. The results of land
cover classification showd that changes of land cover occued in every eriod, and
built-up areas continued to increase. In 2017, Caringin village in which Mekarsari
Biodiversity Park has located, had the biggest area of the land cover of tree
vegetation and optimum comfort temperature of class 22-<24 oC. The tree
vegetation covered an area 151.86 ha or 42.71% of the village area and the area
with optimal comfort zone had total amount of 283.25 ha or 79.66% of the village
area.
Keywords: biodiversity park, land cover, land surface temperate
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