DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
COVER ............................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ ii
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang............................................................................... 1
1.2 Perumusan Masalah ...................................................................... 1
1.3 Pembatasan Masalah .................................................................... 2
1.4 Tujuan Penulisan .......................................................................... 2
1.5 Metode Penulisan ......................................................................... 3
1.6 Sistematika Penulisan .................................................................... 3
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI
2.1 Klasifikasi Material ...................................................................... 5
2.1.1 Bahan Logam ....................................................................... 5
2.1.2 Bahan Non Logam .............................................................. 7
2.1.3 Komposit ............................................................................. 8
2.2 Karakteristik Bahan Logam .......................................................... 8
2.3 Diagram Fasa ................................................................................ 10
2.4 Pengujian Material ........................................................................ 15
2.4.1 Uji Impact Charpy .............................................................. 15
2.4.1.1 Dasar Pengujian .................................................... 15
2.4.1.2 Pengujian Charpy dan Izod ................................... 15
2.4.1.3 Mesin Uji Impact .................................................. 16
2.4.1.4 Specimen Uji Impact ............................................. 17
2.4.1.5 Prinsip Dasar Mesin Uji Impact ............................ 17

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 2.4.1.6 Alat Uji Impact Charpy Kapasitas 215 Joule ........ 22
2.4.1.7 Komponen dan Bagian Utama Alat Uji Impact
charpy .................................................................... 23
2.4.1.8 Pengoperasian Alat Uji Impact Charpy ................ 30
2.4.2 Uji Lendutan Batang ........................................................... 31
2.4.2.1 Prinsip Kerja Alat Uji Lendutan Batang ............... 33
2.4.2.2 Prosedur Percobaan Lendutan Batang dan
Rangka .................................................................. 36
2.4.2.3 Prosedur Percobaan Batang Kantilever Dengan
Ujung Satu Tumpuan ............................................ 37
2.4.2.4 Prosedur Percobaan Batang Kantilever Dengan
Ujung Dua Tumpuan ............................................ 38
2.4.3 Uji Kekerasan Rockwell ...................................................... 39
2.4.3.1 Spesifikasi Alat Uji Kekerasan (Rockwell
Hardness Tester) ................................................... 44
2.4.4 Metode Pengujian Brinell ................................................... 45
2.4.5 Metode Pengujian Vickers .................................................. 46
2.4.6 Uji Metalography ................................................................ 47
2.4.6.1 Langkah-Langkah Pengujian Metalography ......... 48
2.4.6.2 Spesifikasi Alat Uji Metalography ....................... 54
2.5 Perlakuan Panas ............................................................................ 55
2.5.1 Annealing ............................................................................ 56
2.5.2 Hardening ........................................................................... 57
2.5.3 Tempering ........................................................................... 57
2.5.4 Surface Hardening .............................................................. 57
BAB III PEMBAHASAN
3.1 Percobaan Uji Impact Charpy ....................................................... 59
3.1.1 Flowchart Uji Impact Charpy ............................................. 59
3.1.2 Penjelasan Flowchart Uji Impact Charpy ........................... 60
3.1.3 Data Pengujian ................................................................... 61
3.1.4 Analisa Percobaan Uji Impact Charphy .............................. 62

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 3.2 Percobaan Uji Lendutan Batang ................................................... 64
3.2.1 Flowchart Uji Lendutan Batang .........................................64
3.2.2 Penjelasan Flowchart Pengujian Lendutan Batang ............ 65
3.2.3 Data Pengujian ................................................................... 66
3.2.4 Analisa Percobaan Uji Lendutan Batang ............................ 66
3.3 Percobaan Uji Kekerasan Rockwell ...............................................68
3.3.1 Flowchart Uji Kekerasan Rockwell .................................... 68
3.3.2 Penjelasan Flowchart Uji Kekerasan Rockwell .................. 69
3.3.3 Data Pengujian ................................................................... 70
3.3.4 Analisa Percobaan Uji Kekerasan Rockwell ...................... 72
3.4 Percobaan Uji Metalography ........................................................73
3.4.1 Flowchart Uji Metalography ............................................. 73
3.4.2 Penjelasan Flowchart Pengujian Metalography ................ 74
3.4.3 Data Pengujian ................................................................... 76
3.4.4 Analisa Percobaan Uji Metalography ................................. 78

BAB IV PENUTUP
4.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................................... .... 81
4.2 Saran .............................................................................................. .... 82
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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