Rita Soni’s Classes

IXthState Board
Marks:45 Chp 1:Laws of Motion Time:45 mins
Q1.Fill in the blanks:-
1. _____ is a relative concept.
2. The distance traveled in a particular direction by an object in unit time is called its _______.
3. ______ is related to distance, while ______ is related to displacement.
4. Speed of light in dry air is ______m/s
5. When velocity of a body increases its _________ is positive.
6. In case of ______ motion,object travels equal ______ in equal interval of time.
7. When a coin moves along a circular path the direction of its motion at every point is _______.
8. The first equation of motion gives relation between ______ and time.
9. To describe momentum we must specify its _____ and ______.
10. S.I unit of momentum is ______.

Q2.Rewrite the following statements by selecting correct options given below:-

1. Even if the displacement of an object is zero,the actual distance traversed by it _______.
a)may not be zero b)will be zero
c)will be constant d)will be infinity
2)The unit of velocity in the SI unit system is _______.
a)cm/s b)m/s2
2
c)cm/s d)m/s
3.______ is the relation between displacement and time .
a)v=u+at b)v2=u+2as
2
c)s=ut+1/2at d)v=u+2as
4.An object continues to remain at rest or in a state of uniform motion along a straight line unless an ______ acts on it .
a)internal unbalanced force b)external unbalanced force
c)internal balanced force d)external balanced force
5.The force necessary to cause an acceleration of 1 m/s2 in an object of mass 1 kg is called _______.
a)may not be zero b)1 m/s
c)1newton c)1 cm/s

Q3.State whether the following statements are true or false write the correct statements :
1. Displacement is scalar quantity.
2. Displacement is always greater than distance.
3. If an object experiences acceleration, a force is acting on it .
4. If a bus in motion is suddenly stopped, the passengers fall backwards.
5. The inertia of a body is measured in terms of its mass.

Q4.Match the following:-

1.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
1)Negative acceleration The velocity of the object remains A car initially at rest reaches a velocity
constant of 50km/hr in 10 seconds.
2)Positive acceleration The velocityof object decreases A vehicle is moving with a velocity of 25
m/s.
3)Zero acceleration The velocity of the object increases A vehicle moving with velocity of 10
m/s stops after 5 seconds.
2.
Column A Column B
1.Speed zero a)distance
2.Negative acceleration b)Body at rest
3.Displacement c)Retardation
4.Always positive d)Vector quantity

Q5.Namethe following:-
1. The scientist who summarized motion in a set of equations of motions.
2. The motion in which the object covers equal distance in equal interavals of time.
3. CGS unit of momentum

Q6.Complete sentences and explains them:-

1. The minimum distance between the start and finish points of the motion of an object is called the ____ of object .
2. The working of a rocket depends on Newton ________ law of motion.

Q7.Ansswer the following:-

1. When is acceleration said to be positive ?
2. Give the mathematical expression used to determine velocity of an objct moving with uniform circular motion.
3. What kind of force keeps the body at rest?

Q8.Define the following:-

1. Displacement
2. Law of conservation of momentum
3.1 DYNE
4. Newtons third law of motion.
-----------------------XXXXXXXXXXX---------------------------