EVENTOS IMPORTANTES
2006 - First international Workshop on Marine Spatial Planning (Primeiro Worksop Internacional
em Planejamento Espacial Marinho) – International Oceanographic Commission – IOC (Comissão
Oceanográfica Internacional)
2015 – Assembléia Geral das Nações Unidas - Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável – ODS
14 - “Conservação e uso sustentável dos oceanos, dos mares e dos recursos marinhos para o
desenvolvimento sustentável” (*)
2017 – Meeting on Learning to Live Sustainably in Cities in Latin America and the Caribbean -
“Villa María Declaration”
2017 – 2nd International Conference on Marine Spatial Planning (II Conferência Internacional
sobre Planejamento Marinho/Marítimo) – International Oceanographic Commission – IOC
(*) metas:
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-
based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant
adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in
order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific
cooperation at all levels
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated
fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order
to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum
sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and
international law and based on the best available scientific information
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and
overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and
refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and
differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the
World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation
By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed
countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management
of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking
into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the
Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of
marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island
developing States and least developed countries
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing
international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which provides the legal framework for the conservation
and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We
Want
SÍTIOS SUGERIDOS
Database of Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean
(BADEIMA) http://www.eclac.cl/estadisticas/bases/
APRESENTAÇÃO
DADOS, ESTATISTICAS, INDICADORES – QUIROGA (2009) + fig. Págs. 29, 30, 36.
minha tese – pags 86 (pdf) a 54 + fig. 3.2 (pag. 49 pdf) + fig 3.4 (pag 54 pdf)
+Diferenças indicador/índice
Fig. 1 (Olsen_2003) p.3 pdf
Bowen e Riley 2003 figuras PSR e DPSIR
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