DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN .............................................................................. i

HALAMAN PENGUJIAN ................................................................................. ii

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN ............................................................................ iii

HALAMAN MOTO ........................................................................................... iv

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ......................................................................... v

RIWAYAT HIDUP ............................................................................................ vi

ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... vii

ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................... viii

KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ ix

DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................... xv

DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................... xvii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... 1

1.1. Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 1

1.2. Identifikasi Masalah ................................................................................... 5

1.3. Rumusan Masalah ...................................................................................... 5

1.4. Batasan Masalah......................................................................................... 6

1.5. Tujuan Penelitian ....................................................................................... 6

xi
 1.6. Manfaat Penelitian ..................................................................................... 7

1.7. Pertanyaan Penelitian ................................................................................. 8

1.8. Metodologi Penelitian ................................................................................ 7

1.8.1. Metodologi Pengumpulan Data ........................................................ 7

1.8.2. Metodologi Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak .................................. 9

1.8.3. Metode Pemecahan Masalah ........................................................... 11

1.9. Sistematika Penulisan .............................................................................. 16

BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................. 18

2.1. Teori-Teori Terkait Bahasan Penelitian ................................................... 18

2.1.1. Suara ................................................................................................ 18

2.1.2. Noise (Derau) .................................................................................. 26

2.1.3. Aplikasi ........................................................................................... 26

2.1.4. Definisi dan Sifat Algoritma ........................................................... 29

2.1.5. Algoritma Silence Removal dan Enpoint Detection ....................... 29

2.2. Penelitian Sebelumnya ............................................................................. 36

2.3. Kerangka Teoritis ..................................................................................... 38

2.3.1. Metode Rational Unified Model (RUP) .......................................... 38

2.3.2. Teori Perancangan Perangkat Lunak ............................................... 43

2.3.3. Teori Bahasa Pemrograman ............................................................ 52

2.3.4. Teori Perangkat Lunak .................................................................... 54

2.3.5. Teknik Pengujian ............................................................................. 63

xii
BAB III ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN ................................................... 71

3.1. Analisis Sistem .......................................................................................... 71

3.2. Analisis Kebutuhan Sistem ....................................................................... 71

3.2.1. Analisis Kebutuhan Fungsional......................................................... 72

3.2.1. Analisis Kebutuhan Non-Fungsional ................................................ 72

3.3. Analisis Algoritma Silence Removal dan Endpoint Detection .................. 74

3.4. Perancangan Sistem ................................................................................... 77

3.4.1. Use Case Diagram ........................................................................... 78

3.4.2. Activity Diagram .............................................................................. 82

3.4.3. Class Diagram .................................................................................. 85

3.4.4. Sequence Diagram ........................................................................... 86

3.5. Perancangan Antarmuka............................................................................ 89

BAB IV PENGUJIAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI .............................................. 94

4.1. Pengujian Sistem ....................................................................................... 94

4.1.1. Pengujian Black Box .......................................................................... 94

4.1.2. Pengujian White Box ......................................................................... 97

4.2. Implementasi Sistem ...............................................................................104

4.3. Desain Antarmuka Pengguna ..................................................................105

xiii
 4.4. Analisis Hasil Keluaran ...........................................................................108

BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN ..................................................................111

5.1. Simpulan ..................................................................................................111

5.2. Saran ........................................................................................................111

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

LAMPIRAN

xiv
 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Penelitian Sebelumnya ......................................................................... 36

Tabel 2.2 Simbol-Simbol Flowchart .................................................................... 43

Tabel 2.3 Simbol-Simbol Diagram Kelas ............................................................ 46

Tabel 2.4 Simbol-Simbol Diagram Use Case ...................................................... 47

Tabel 2.5 Simbol-Simbol Sequence Diagram ...................................................... 48

Tabel 2.6 Simbol-Simbol Digram Statechart ....................................................... 49

Tabel 2.7 Simbol-Simbol Diagram Aktivitas ....................................................... 50

Tabel 2.8 Notasi Diagram Alir ............................................................................. 65

Tabel 3.1 Kebutuhan Perangkat Keras ................................................................. 73

Tabel 3.2 Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak ................................................................ 73

Tabel 3.3 Kebutuhan Perangkat Keras Pada Platform Android ........................... 74

Tabel 3.4 Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak Pada Platform Android .......................... 74

Tabel 3.5 Skenario Use Case Rekam Suara ......................................................... 79

Tabel 3.6 Skenario Use Case Lihat Bantuan ........................................................ 80

Tabel 3.7 Skenario Use Case Lihat Tentang Aplikasi .......................................... 81

Tabel 3.8 Keterangan Tampilan Menu Utama ..................................................... 90

Tabel 3.9 Keteranga Tampilan Menu Bantuan..................................................... 91

xv
Tabel 3.10 Keterangan Tampilan Menu Tentang Aplikasi .................................. 93

Tabel 4.1 Hasil Pengujian Black Box ................................................................... 94

Tabel 4.2 Kode Program Pengujian White Box .................................................... 97

Tabel 4.3 Graph Matrix......................................................................................103

Tabel 4.4 Analisis Hasil Keluaran ......................................................................109

xvi
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1.1 Fase Metode RUP (Salahudin M, Rosa A.S : 2011) ................... 10

Gambar 1.2 Flowchart algoritma silence removal dan endpoint detection .... 13

Gambar 1.3 Sampling audio ............................................................................ 14

Gambar 2.1 Waveform Teratur ....................................................................... 19

Gambar 2.2 Waveform Tidak Teratur ............................................................. 19

Gambar 2.3 Frekuensi dalam Satuan Waktu (Hz) .......................................... 20

Gambar 2.4 Amplitudo.................................................................................... 20

Gambar 2.5 Sampling Rate ............................................................................. 21

Gambar 2.6 Flowchart Algoritma Silence Removal dan Endpoint Detection . 31

Gambar 2.7 Sampling Audio ........................................................................... 33

Gambar 2.8 Sinyal Sebelum Silence Removal ................................................ 34

Gambar 2.9 Sinyal Suara Setelah Silence Removal dan Sebelum Endpoint

Detection ........................................................................................................... 35

Gambar 2.10 Sinyal Suara Setelah Endpoint Detection.................................. 35

Gambar 2.11 Tahap Rational Unified Process ............................................... 39

Gambar 2.12 Matrik Grafis ............................................................................. 67

Gambar 2.13 Pengujian Loop .......................................................................... 69

xvii
Gambar 3.1 Flowchart Algoritma Silence Removal dan Endpoint Detection . 75

Gambar 3.2 Use Case Diagram ....................................................................... 78

Gambar 3.3 Activity Diagram Rekam Suara .................................................. 83

Gambar 3.4 Activity Diagram Lihat Bantuan ................................................. 84

Gambar 3.5 Activity Diagram Lihat Tentang Aplikasi ................................... 84

Gambar 3.6 Class Diagram ............................................................................. 85

Gambar 3.7 Sequence Diagram Rekam Suara ................................................ 86

Gambar 3.8 Sequence Diagram Lihat Bantuan ............................................... 87

Gambar 3.9 Sequence Diagram Lihat Tentang Aplikasi ................................ 88

Gambar 3.10 Tampilan Menu Rekam Suara ................................................... 89

Gambar 3.11 Tampilan Menu Bantuan ........................................................... 91

Gambar 3.12 Tampilan Menu Tentang Aplikasi ............................................. 92

Gambar 4.1 Flowgraph Cyclomatic Complexity .......................................... 101

Gambar 4.2 Menu Rekam Suara ................................................................... 106

Gambar 4.3 Menu Bantuan ........................................................................... 107

Gambar 4.4 Menu Tentang Aplikasi ............................................................. 108

Gambar 4.5 Berkas Suara Tanpa Proses Penghapusan Derau ...................... 109

Gambar 4.6 Berkas Suara Setelah Proses Penghapusan Derau ..................... 110

xviii