K

q1 = 4 t/m L1 = 5 m P= 3.5 t
q2 = 4 t/m L2 = 6 m
q3 = 2 t/m a= 2.5 m
q4 = 2 t/m b= 3.5 m

MAB = L12 3 q1 + 2 q3 MBA = - L12 3 q1 + 2 q3

60 60
K

25 25
= 3 4 + 2 2 = - 2 4 + 3 2
60 60
K
25 25
= 16 = - 14
60 60

= 6.6667 tm = -5.8333 tm
K

MBC q2 L22 P b2 a MCB q2 L22 P a2 b

= + = - -
20 L2 2
30 L2 2

4 36 3.5 12 2.5 4 36 3.5 6.25 3.5

= + = - -
20 36 30 36

144 107.1875 144 76.5625

= + = - -
20 36 30 36

= 7.2 + 2.9774 = - 4.8 - 2.1267

 = 10.1774 tm = -6.9267 tm
Q = MBA + MBC 0 H
1 T
A = A = 0 1 1 0
= -5.8333 + 10.1774 1 H
0
= 4.3441 t

4 2 EI 2 2 EI
0 0
L1 L1

2 2 EI 4 2 EI
0 0
L1 L1
S =

4 EI 2 EI
0 0
L2 L2
H
2 EI 4 EI
0 0
L2 L2

M
1.6 0.8 0 0
MAB
MBA
MBC
0.8 1.6 0 0
MCB
S =

0 0 0.6667 0.3333

0 0 0.3333 0.6667
 T
K = A S A

K = 0 1 1 0 1.6 0.8 0 0 0

0.8 1.6 0 0 1

0 0 0.6667 0.3333 1

0 0 0.3333 0.6667 0

K = 0.8 1.6 0.6667 0.3333 0

K = 1.6 + 0.6667
1

= 2.2667
0

-1 1
K =
2.2667

K = D Q

-1
D = K Q

1
= 4.3441 = 1.9165 t
2.2667
H = S A D

H =
1.6 0.8 0 0 0

0.8 1.6 0 0 1
1.9165

0 0 0.6667 0.3333 1

0 0 0.3333 0.6667 0

H = 0.8 H1 = 1.5332 d1
1.6 H2 = 3.0664 d2
1.9165
0.6667 H3 = 1.2777 d3
0.3333 H4 = 0.6388 d4

M = H - Momen Primer = Momen Akhir

MAB = 1.5332 - 6.6667 = -5.1335 tm
MBA = 3.0664 - -5.8333 = 8.8998 tm
MBC = 1.2777 - 10.1774 = -8.8998 tm
MCB = 0.6388 - -6.9267 = 7.5656 tm
MAB = -5.1335 tm MBA = 8.8998 tm

1
Q4 = q3 x x L1 Q3 = q3 x L1
2
1
= 2 x x 5 = 2 x 5
2
= 5 t = 10 t

ΣMB = 0
2 1
VA L1 - Q4 x L1 - Q3 x L1 + MAB + MBA = 0
3 2

2 1
VA 5 - 5 x 5 - 10 x 5 + -5.1335 + 8.8998 = 0
3 2

VA 5 - 5 3.3333 - 10 2.5 - 5.1335 + 8.8998 = 0

VA 5 - 16.6667 - 25 + 3.7663 = 0

VA 5 -37.9004 = 0

37.9004
VA = = 7.5801 t
5

ΣV = 0
VA + VB1 - Q4 - Q3 = 0
7.5801 + VB1 - 5 - 10 = 0
VB1 = -7.5801 + 5 + 10
VB1 = 7.4199 t
MBC = -8.8998 tm MCB = 7.5656 tm

1
Q2 = x q2 x L2
2
1
= x 4 x 6
2
= 12 t

ΣMC = 0
2
VB2 L2 - Q2 x L2 - P b - MBC + MCB = 0
3

2
VB2 6 - 12 x 6 - 3.5 3.5 - 8.8998 + 7.5656 = 0
3

VB2 6 - 12 4 - 3.5 3.5 - 8.8998 + 7.5656 = 0

VB2 6 - 48 - 12.25 - 1.3342 = 0

VB2 6 -61.5842 = 0

61.5842
VB2 = = 10.2640 t
6

ΣV = 0
VC + VB2 - Q2 - P = 0
VC + 10.2640 - 12 - 3.5 = 0
VC = -10.2640 + 12 + 3.5
VC = 5.2360 t
 Maka :
VB = VB1 + VB2
= 7.4199 + 10.2640
= 17.6840 t

Kontrol Keseluruhan :
ΣV = 0
VA + VB + VC - Q4 - Q3 - Q2 - P = 0
7.5801 + 17.6840 + 5.2360 - 5 - 10 - 12 - 3.5 = 0
30.5 -30.5 = 0
0 = 0 OK !!!

Kontrol Kesetimbangan :
ΣMC = 0
MAB + VA L1 + L2 + VB L2 + MCB - P 2 1
b - Q4 x L1 + L2 - Q3 x L1 + L2 -
3 2
2
Q2 x L2 = 0
3

2
- 5.1335 + 7.5801 5 + 6 + 17.6840 6 + 7.5656 - 3.5 3.5 - 5 x 5 + 6 -
3
1 2
10 x 5 + 6 - 12 x 6 = 0
2 3

- 5.1335 + 7.5801 11 + 17.6840 6 + 7.5656 - 3.5 3.5 - 5 9.3333 - 10 8.5 -

12 4 = 0

- 5.1335 + 83.3808 + 106.1037 + 7.5656 - 12.25 - 46.6667 - 85 - 48 = 0

191.9167 - 191.9167 = 0

0 = 0 OK !!!
Potongan I bentang A - B Interval 0 ≤ X ≤ 5

MAB = -5.1335 tm

VA = 7.5801 t

Bidang Momen

Mx = MAB + VA X - 1 q4 x X3 - 1 q3 x X2
3 x L1 2

1 1
U/X = 0 Mx = -5.1335 + 7.5801 0 - 2 x 0 - 2 x 0
3 x 5 2
1 1
= -5.1335 + 7.5801 0 - 2 x 0 - 2 x 0
15 2
= -5.1335 + 0 - 0 - 0

= -5.1335 tm

1 1
U/X = 5 Mx = -5.1335 + 7.5801 5 - 2 x 125 - 2 x 25
3 x 5 2
1 1
= -5.1335 + 7.5801 5 - 2 x 125 - 2 x 25
15 2

= -5.1335 + 37.9004 - 16.66667 - 25

= -8.8998 tm

Bidang Lintang

Dx = VA - 1 x q4 x X2 - q3 x X
2 x L1

1
U/X = 0 Dx = 7.5801 - x 2 x 0 - 2 x 0
2 x 5
1
= 7.5801 - x 2 x 0 - 2 x 0
10

= 7.5801 - 0 - 0

= 7.5801 t
 = 7.5801 t

1
U/X = 5 Dx = 7.5801 - x 2 x 25 - 2 x 5
2 x 5
1
= 7.5801 - x 2 x 25 - 2 x 5
10

= 7.5801 - 5 - 10

= -7.4199 t

Bidang Normal
Nx = 0 t
Potongan II bentang B - D Interval 5 ≤ X ≤ 7.5

MAB = -5.1335 tm

5 m X - L1
VA = 7.5801 t VB = 17.6840 t

Bidang Momen
2 1
Mx = MAB + VA X + VB X - L1 - Q4 x L1 + X - L1 - Q3 x L1 + X - L1 -
3 2

2
U/X = 5 Mx = -5.1335 + 7.5801 5 + 17.6840 5 - 5 - 5 x 5 + 5 - 5
3
4
= -5.1335 + 37.9004 + 17.6840 0 - 5 3.3333 - 10 2.5 - 5
18
= -5.1335 + 37.9004 + 0 - 16.66667 - 25 - 0

= -8.8998 tm

2
U/X = 7.5 Mx = -5.1335 + 7.5801 7.5 + 17.6840 7.5 - 5 - 5 x 5 + 7.5 - 5
3
4
= -5.1335 + 56.85055 + 17.6840 2.5 - 5 5.8333 - 10 5 -
18
= -5.1335 + 56.85055 + 44.2099 - 29.16667 - 50 - 3.4722

= 13.2881 tm

Bidang Lintang
q2 2
Dx = VA + VB - Q4 - Q3 - X - L1
2 x L2

4 2
U/X = 5 Dx = 7.5801 + 17.6840 - 5 - 10 - 5 - 5
2 x 6
 = 7.5801 + 17.6840 - 5 - 10 - 0

= 10.2640 t

4 2
U/X = 7.5 Dx = 7.5801 + 17.6840 - 5 - 10 - 7.5 - 5
2 x 6

= 7.5801 + 17.6840 - 5 - 10 - 75

= -64.7360 t

Bidang Normal
Nx = 0 t
Potongan III bentang D - C Interval 7.5 ≤ 0 ≤

MAB = -5.1335 tm

5 m 2.5 m X - L1 + a
VA = 7.5801 t VB = 17.6840 t

Bidang Momen
2
Mx = MAB + VA X + VB x a + X - L1 + a - Q4 x L1 + a + X - L1 + a - Q3
3

U/X = 7.5 Mx = -5.1335 + 7.5801 7.5 + 17.6840 x 2.5 + 7.5 - 5 + 2.5 - 5

= -5.1335 + 56.85055 + 44.20989 + 7.5 - 7.5 - 5 5.8333 + 7.5 - 7.5

= -5.1335 + 56.85055 + 44.20989 - 5 5.8333 - 10 5 - 0.5556 - 3.5

= -5.1335 + 56.85055 + 44.20989 - 29.16667 - 50 - 0.5556 - 0

= 16.2048
7.5

q2 3
X - L1
3 x L2

1 4 3
5 - 10 x 5 + 5 - 5 - 5 - 5
2 3 x 6
3
5 - 5

1 4 3
5 - 10 x 5 + 7.5 - 5 - 7.5 - 5
2 3 x 6
3
7.5 - 5
 ≤ 11

1 q2
x L1 + a + X - L1 + a - x a + X - L1 + a
2 3 x L2

2 1
5 x 5 + 2.5 + 7.5 - 5 + 2.5 - 10
3 2
4
7.5 - 10 5 + 7.5 - 7.5 - x 2.5 + 7.5
18

3.5 0
 3
a - P X - L1 + a

1 4 3
x 5 + 2.5 + 7.5 - 5 + 2.5 - x 2.5 + 7.5 - 5 + 2.5 - 3.5
2 3 x 6
3
- 7.5 - 3.5 7.5 - 7.5
 MAB + VA X - 1
dmx
3 x
1
dx VA - x q4 x X
2
1
7.5801 - x 2
2

7.5801 - 1 x X

7.5801 + -3 X

-3 X

Xmax

1
Mmax = MAB + VA X -
3 x 5
U/X max = -5.1335 + 7.5801

= -5.1335 + 19.1525

= 5.4841 t
3.5 7.5 - 5 + 2.5
 1 1
q4 x X3 - q3 x X2
L1 2
X - q3 x X = 0

2 x X - 2 x X = 0

X - 2 x X = 0

= 0

= -7.5801

-7.5801
=
-3
= 2.5267 m

1 1
q4 x X3 - q3 x X2
5 2
1 1
2.5267 - 2 x 16.1308 - 2 x 6.3842
15 2
- 2.1508 - 6.3842