Slab definition
Slab type; One-way simply supported
Materials
Specified compressive strength of concrete; f’c = 3000 psi
Reinforcement ratio at strain of 0.004; b = 0.85 1 f’c / fy (0.003 / (0.003 + 0.004)) = 0.023
Min area tension steel req’d – cl. 10.5.4; As_min = t × h = 0.120 in2/ft
12in(40000 psi/fs))
smax = 15.000 in
Net tensile strain in long. steel at nominal strength; t = 0.003 × [(d – c) / c] = 0.0156
Section is tension controlled, design OK;
Strength reduction factor; = 0.9
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Tension steel provided - positive moment, No. 4 @ 6 in o.c. in 40000 psi steel
;
RC TWO-WAY SLAB DESIGN (ACI318-11)
y
lx x
½ Column strip
Middle strip
ly
½ Column strip
½ Column strip Middle strip ½ Column strip
Slab definition
Slab thickness; h = 5.00 in
Column section
Materials
Specified compressive strength of concrete; f’c = 3000 psi
Loads
Total factored ultimate load on slab; wu = 78.320 psf
Clear span y – dir – cl. 13.6.2.5; lny = max(0.65 ly, (ly – hcy / 2 – hcy / 2)) = 7.500 ft
Isx = h3 / 12 × ly
Isy = h3 / 12 × lx
Moment distribution for int. panel – cl. 13.6.3.2; M’ux = 0.65 × Mox = 11.372 kip_ft
ly / lx = 0.55
fx × ly / lx = 0.00
fx_pos = 0.60
Total column strip design moments; M’ x_col_stp = fx_neg × M’ux = 8.529 kip_ft
Total middle strip design moments; M’x_mid_stp = (1 - fx_neg) × M’ux = 2.843 kip_ft
Mx_mid_stp = (1 - fx_pos) × Mux = 2.449 kip_ft
Moment distribution for int. panel – cl. 13.6.3.2; M’uy = 0.65 × Moy = 5.548 kip_ft
lx / ly = 1.82
fy × lx / ly = 0.00
fy_pos = 0.60
Total column strip design moment; M’y_col_stp = fy_neg × M’uy = 4.161 kip_ft
Total middle strip design moment; M’y_mid_stp = (1 - fy_neg) × M’uy = 1.387 kip_ft
Reinforcement calculations
Stress block depth factor; 1 = 0.85
Reinforcement percentage at strain of 0.004; b = 0.85 1 f’c / fy (0.003 / (0.003 + 0.004)) = 0.023
=0.00134
Outer compression steel not required
Area of tension steel required; A’sx_req_mid = ’reqx_mid × d’x_mid = 0.060 in2/ft
Maximum area of tension steel; A’sx_max_mid = max × d’x_mid = 1.045 in2/ft
Reinforcement provided (negative), No. 4 @ 6.0 in centers
Area of tension steel provided; A’sx_mid = 0.393 in2/ft
PASS - Area of steel provided is OK
Actual tensile bar spacing provided; s’x_mid = 6.0 in
PASS - Spacing of bars less than allowable
Positive reinforcement
=0.00115
Outer compression steel not required
Area of tension steel required; Asx_req_mid = reqx_mid × dx_mid = 0.052 in2/ft
=0.00033
Outer compression steel not required
Area of tension steel required; A’sy_req_mid = ’reqy_mid × d’y_mid = 0.013 in2/ft
=0.00028
Outer compression steel not required
Area of tension steel required; Asy_req_mid = reqy_mid × dy_mid = 0.011 in2/ft
71.313 kips
= 50.610 kips
Shear at d/2 from column face; Vu = wu × [( lx ly) – ((hcx + d) × ( hcy + d))] = 10.188 kips
PASS - Shear capacity
Check for clear cover (ACI 318 cl. 7.7.1)
Permissible min nominal cover to all reinforcement; cmin = 0.75 in
lx x
½ Column strip
A'sy_col
Asx_col A'sx_col
Asy_mid
Middle strip
ly
Asx_mid A'sx_mid
Asy_col
½ Column strip
A'sy_mid
Section Properties
b (in) h (in) bf (in) ds (in) dct (in) dcb (in)
10 10 10 0 1.5 1.5
Material Properties
Ec (lb/in²) f'c (lb/in²) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (lb/in²) fys (lb/in²)
3604996.5 3000 1 60000 60000
Section Properties
b (in) h (in) bf (in) ds (in) dct (in) dcb (in)
10 12 10 0 1.5 1.5
Material Properties
Ec (lb/in²) f'c (lb/in²) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (lb/in²) fys (lb/in²)
3604996.5 3000 1 60000 60000
Section Properties
b (in) h (in) dc (in) Cover (Torsion) (in)
10 10 2.4416 1
Material Properties
Ec (lb/in²) f'c (lb/in²) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (lb/in²) fys (lb/in²)
3604996.5 3000 1 60000 60000
Section Properties
b (in) h (in) dc (in) Cover (Torsion) (in)
10 12 2.4416 1
Material Properties
Ec (lb/in²) f'c (lb/in²) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (lb/in²) fys (lb/in²)
3604996.5 3000 1 60000 60000
FOOTING ANALYSIS
Length of foundation; Lx = 6 ft
Width of foundation; Ly = 6 ft
Depth of foundation; h = 12 in
Soil properties
Passive pressure coefficient (Coulomb); KP = sin(90 - b)2 / (sin(90 + b) [1 - [sin(b + b) sin(b) /
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; FDsur = 25 psf
Moments on foundation
Moment in x-axis, about x is 0; Mdx = D (A (Fswt + Fsoil + FDsur) Lx / 2) + L A FLsur
Uplift verification
Vertical force; Fdz = 48.38 kips
PASS - Foundation is not subject to uplift
Bearing resistance
Eccentricity of base reaction
Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; edx = Mdx / Fdz - Lx / 2 = 0 in
Eccentricity of base reaction in y-axis; edy = Mdy / Fdz - Ly / 2 = 0 in
ksf
199.5 kip_ft
199.5 kip_ft
ksf
ksf
ksf
Flexural strength reduction factor; f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002) (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) =
0.900
Design moment capacity; Mn = f Mn = 117.307 kip_ft
Flexural strength reduction factor; f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002) (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) =
0.900
Design moment capacity; Mn = f Mn = 126.897 kip_ft
41.783 kips
Ultimate shear stress from vertical load; vug = max(Fup / (bo dv2),0 psi) = 64.374 psi
FOOTING ANALYSIS
Length of foundation; Lx = 12 ft
Width of foundation; Ly = 6 ft
Depth of foundation; h = 15 in
Moments on foundation
Moment in x-axis, about x is 0; Mdx = D (A (Fswt + Fsoil) Lx / 2) + D (FDz1 x1) + L
Uplift verification
Vertical force; Fdz = 94.46 kips
PASS - Foundation is not subject to uplift
Bearing resistance
Eccentricity of base reaction
Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; edx = Mdx / Fdz - Lx / 2 = -2.244 in
ksf
ksf
ksf
ksf
Flexural strength reduction factor; f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002) (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) =
0.900
Design moment capacity; Mn = f Mn = 181.861 kip_ft
Flexural strength reduction factor; f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002) (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) =
0.900
Design moment capacity; Mn = f Mn = 192.76 kip_ft
Flexural strength reduction factor; f = min(max(0.65 + (t - 0.002) (250 / 3), 0.65), 0.9) =
0.900
Design moment capacity; Mn = f Mn = 261.92 kip_ft
Depth to reinforcement; dv = min(h - cnom - x.bot - y.bot / 2,h - cnom - y.top / 2) = 11.063
in
Ultimate shear stress from vertical load; vug = max(Fup / (bo dv2),0 psi) = 44.065 psi
Ultimate shear stress from vertical load; vug = max(Fup / (bo dv2),0 psi) = 48.137 psi