Anda di halaman 1dari 57

ABSTRACT

This manual is intended


as an information guide
for operating SEDEMAC's
AT1000 controller.

Doc #SED-MAN-AT1000-002

MANUAL FOR Date: 10-Apr-2018

AT1000
CONTROLLER
Product Manual Version #0.00
Copyright

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed or transmitted
by any means (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means or other)
without the prior written permission of the copyright holder. Any reference to trademarked
product names used within this publication is owned by their respective companies.
SEDEMAC Mechatronics Pvt. Ltd. reserves the right to change the contents of this document
without prior notice. For permission requests and applications to reproduce any part of this
publication should be addressed to SEDEMAC Mechatronics Pvt. Ltd at below mentioned
contact details.

SEDEMAC Mechatronics Pvt. Ltd.


C 9-10, C Block, MIDC Bhosari
Pune 411026, INDIA

Support over email:


Email: support@sedemac.com
Website: www.sedemac.com

Support over phone:


+91-20-67313500
+91-8551041888
+91-8551043888
+91-8551933888
+91-8551039888
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Safety Instructions

General Instructions
✓ This document includes important instructions that should be followed during installation and
maintenance of the AT1000.
✓ For safety reasons, the manufacturer recommends that this equipment be installed and serviced by
an authorized service personnel. Follow all applicable state and local electrical codes.
✓ Efficient and safe operation of the controller can be acquired only if the equipment is correctly
operated, configured and maintained. Many accidents arise due to ignorance or illiteracy towards the
elemental rules of safety and precautions.

The following safety notations found throughout this document indicate potentially hazardous conditions
to the operator, service personnel or the equipment.

• Highlights an essential element of a procedure to ensure correctness

• Indicates a procedure or practice, which could result in damage or


destruction of equipment, if not strictly observed

• Indicates a procedure or practice, which could result in injuring


personnel or loss of life, if not followed correctly

Electrical safety
✓ Electric shock can cause severe personal injury or death.
✓ Ensure the generator set must be grounded before performing any installation or service.
✓ Generators produce high electrical voltages, direct contact with it can cause fatal electrical shock.
Prevent contact with terminals, bare wires, connections, etc., while the generator and related
equipment are running. Do not tamper with interlocks.
✓ To handle the maximum electrical current, sizes of wire gauge used for electrical connections and
wirings must be appropriate to which they will be subjected to.

In operation safety
✓ Before installing AT1000, ensure that all power voltage supplies are positively turned off at their
source. Disconnect the generator’s battery cables and remove panel fuse to prevent accidental start
up. Disconnect the cable from the battery post, indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG, or (–) first.
Reconnect the negative cable last. Failure to do so will result in hazardous and possibly fatal electrical
shock.
✓ Remove electric power supply before removing AT1000 or touching other electrical parts.
✓ Use extreme caution when working on electrical components. High voltage can cause injury or death.
✓ Use rubber insulative mats placed on dry wood platforms over floors that are metal or concrete when
working near generator set or other electrical equipment.
✓ Do not wear damp clothing (particularly wet shoes) or allow skin surface to be damp when handling
electrical equipment.
✓ Do not operate any electrical device or wires while standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or
feet are wet. It may result in severe electrical shock.

Page | i
AT1000 SEDEMAC
✓ Do not wear jewellery. Jewellery can cause a short circuit within electrical contacts and cause shock
or burning.
✓ In case of an accident caused by electric shock, immediately shut down the electrical power source. If
this is not possible, try to release the victim from the live conductor. Avoid direct contact with the
victim. Use a non-conducting object, like, a rope or wooden stick, to release the victim from the live
conductor. If the victim is unconscious, apply first aid and get immediate medical help.

Page | ii
AT1000 SEDEMAC
List of Abbreviation

This list contains the list of acronyms used in this document and it can be used to refer their
respective description. This list does not contain units of measure.

Acronym Description
AC Alternating Current
ACK Acknowledge
ALT Alternator
AMF Auto Mains Failure
ATS Auto Transfer Switch
AUX Auxiliary
BTS* Base Transceiver Station
CHG Charging
CKT Circuit
CT Current Transformer
DC Direct Current
DG Diesel Generator
DIG IN Digital Input
ENG TEMP Engine Temperature
GCU Genset Control Unit
Genset Generator Set
GND Ground
HMI Human Machine Interface
HSD High Side Driver
HWT High Water Temperature
I/O Input/Output
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LED Light Emitting Diode
LLOP Low Lube Oil Pressure
LOP Lube Oil Pressure
LVL Level
MCP Manual Control Panel
MPU Magnetic Pickup Unit
OV Over Voltage
PID Proportional Integral Derivative
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
RMS Root Mean Square
RPM Revolutions Per Minute
R-Y-B Red-Yellow-Blue
S1 Source 1 (Primary Source)
S2 Source 2 (Secondary Source)
SCP Sensor Common Point
SMD State Machine Diagram
TEMP Temperature
USB Universal Serial Bus
UV Under Voltage
*BTS is also referred as Site Battery Monitoring in the user manual.

Page | iii
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Table of Contents
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1
Key Highlights of the Product .......................................................................................... 1
Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 2
Terminals ......................................................................................................................... 2
Environmental Specifications .......................................................................................... 3
Power Supply Specifications ........................................................................................... 4
S1 Voltage and Frequency Measurements ..................................................................... 4
S2 Voltage and Frequency Measurements ..................................................................... 5
Load Current Measurements........................................................................................... 5
Digital Inputs ................................................................................................................... 6
Analog Resistive Sensor Input ........................................................................................ 7
Site Battery Inputs ........................................................................................................... 7
Digital Outputs ............................................................................................................. 8
Sensor Common Point ................................................................................................. 8
Communication Ports ......................................................................................................... 9
Installation ............................................................................................................................ 9
Dimensions ..................................................................................................................... 9
Mounting on Panel ........................................................................................................ 10
Terminal Description ...................................................................................................... 11
Typical Wiring Diagram ................................................................................................. 13
Module Display .................................................................................................................. 14
Monitoring Mode ........................................................................................................... 14
Description of Control keys .............................................................................................. 17
Functions of Control Keys ............................................................................................. 17
LED Diagnostics............................................................................................................ 18
Configuration Mode ........................................................................................................... 19
List of Configurable Parameters .................................................................................... 19
Digital Input Sources Selection ..................................................................................... 26
Digital Output Source Selection .................................................................................... 26
Module Operation .............................................................................................................. 28
Manual Mode ................................................................................................................ 28
Auto Mode ..................................................................................................................... 29
Test Mode...................................................................................................................... 31
Contactor latching sequence ......................................................................................... 32
Control of 3 position motorized change over switch ...................................................... 33
Alarms ................................................................................................................................ 35
Timers ................................................................................................................................. 37
Page | iv
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................. 39
Introduction to Communication Protocol ........................................................................ 40
RS485 MODBUS Based Protocol...................................................................................... 40
Connection Details ..................................................................................................... 40
Precautions ................................................................................................................ 40
Supported Functions .................................................................................................. 40
Register Map ............................................................................................................. 43
Notes ......................................................................................................................................... 47

Page | v
AT1000 SEDEMAC
List of Figures

Figure 1: AT1000 controller’s front fascia ..................................................................................... 2


Figure 2: Connectors of 10.16 mm pitch ...................................................................................... 2
Figure 3: Connectors of 5.08 mm pitch ........................................................................................ 3
Figure 4: Connectors of 3.5 mm pitch .......................................................................................... 3
Figure 5: Dimensions of the AT1000 controller ............................................................................. 9
Figure 6: Fixing clip and screw supplied along with controller .................................................... 10
Figure 7: Controller mounting on the panel using the fixing clips ............................................... 10
Figure 8: AT1000 controller from backside ................................................................................. 11
Figure 9: Typical wiring diagram of AT1000 ................................................................................ 13
Figure 10: Control keys function ................................................................................................. 17
Figure 11: Configuration mode screen ....................................................................................... 19
Figure 12: Configuration mode authentication page screen ....................................................... 19
Figure 13: Saving settings screen .............................................................................................. 19
Figure 14: SMD for Manual mode .............................................................................................. 29
Figure 15: SMD for Auto mode ................................................................................................... 31
Figure 16: SMD for Test mode.................................................................................................... 32
Figure 17: Contactor latching sequence ..................................................................................... 33
Figure 18: Three position operation SMD ................................................................................... 35
Figure 19: RS485 MODBUS connection with the help of two core shielded twisted pair cable .. 40

Page | vi
AT1000 SEDEMAC
List of Tables

Table 1: 10.16 mm pitch connectors details ................................................................................. 2


Table 2: 5.08 mm pitch connectors details ................................................................................... 3
Table 3: 3.5 mm pitch connectors details ..................................................................................... 3
Table 4: Environmental specifications .......................................................................................... 3
Table 5: Power supply specifications ............................................................................................ 4
Table 6: S1 voltage and frequency measurements ...................................................................... 4
Table 7: S2 voltage and frequency measurements ...................................................................... 5
Table 8: Load current measurements ........................................................................................... 5
Table 9: Digital inputs ................................................................................................................... 6
Table 10: Software configuration for digital inputs ........................................................................ 6
Table 11: Analog resistive sensor input ........................................................................................ 7
Table 12: Software configuration for analog inputs ....................................................................... 7
Table 13: Site battery inputs ......................................................................................................... 7
Table 14: Digital outputs ............................................................................................................... 8
Table 15: Software configuration for digital outputs ...................................................................... 8
Table 16: Sensor common point ................................................................................................... 8
Table 17: Communication ports .................................................................................................... 9
Table 18: Details of AT1000 terminals ........................................................................................ 11
Table 19: Screens of engine status and operating mode............................................................ 14
Table 20: Control keys in different modes .................................................................................. 17
Table 21: LED diagnostics .......................................................................................................... 18
Table 22: Configurable parameters ............................................................................................ 20
Table 23: Digital input sources selection .................................................................................... 26
Table 24: Shelter temperature calibration table .......................................................................... 26
Table 25: Digital output source selection .................................................................................... 26
Table 26: Alarm actions .............................................................................................................. 35
Table 27: Alarms and their actions ............................................................................................. 36
Table 28: Timers and their description ........................................................................................ 37
Table 29: Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 39
Table 30: Command from MODBUS master for Function 4........................................................ 41
Table 31: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 4 ..................................... 41
Table 32: Command from MODBUS master for Function........................................................... 41
Table 33: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 16 ................................... 42
Table 34: Command from MODBUS master for Function 3........................................................ 42
Table 35: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 3 ..................................... 42
Table 36: Register map for input registers .................................................................................. 43
Table 37: Register map for holding registers .............................................................................. 46
Table 38: Interpretation of alarm status results ........................................................................... 46

Page | vii
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Introduction
AT1000 is SEDEMAC’s advanced auto transfer switch control module. It is intended for efficient
switching of load on the available source.
Various high-end features like load inhibit, load shed, remote start, auto exerciser, site battery charging
control, user-friendly interface & control makes the product more versatile and facilitates smart decision
making.
AT1000 is designed for open delayed transition. Various operating modes, I/O, alarms, timers, event log
ensures load and source safety of the system on which it is installed & ease of operation under various
condition.
It monitors & controls two incoming AC sources and transfers load on the available source depending
upon timers and inputs. The two sources namely, S1 and S2.
However, S1 is always considered as primary power source (Mains/Utility) whereas S2 is always
considered as auxiliary power source (Genset).
SEDEMAC’s AT1000 provided with the intermediate neutral position in-between S1 & S2 source to
safeguard the damage that may happen because of direct load transfer.

Key Highlights of the Product


• Automatic & Manual switching between AC power sources
• Offers single phase & three phase power monitoring and control
• Control of two and three position motorised change over switch for load transfer
• Phase reversal detection with configurable action
• Offers "Auto exercise mode" to provide periodic run to the secondary power source
• Back-lit and full graphics display with power saving feature
• Versatile software capable of saving "events" during operation; event log for 100 events with
real time clock (RTC) stamps and engine run hour information
• 8 digital and 1 analog number of configurable inputs and outputs (10) make it fully flexible to suit
a wide variety of applications.
• LED diagnostics for load, supply status and alarms

Page | 1
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 1: AT1000 controller’s front fascia

Specifications
Terminals
The AT1000 host three types of terminal blocks as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 given below:

10.16 mm pitch connectors suitable for 2 sq. mm wire

Figure 2: Connectors of 10.16 mm pitch


Table 1: 10.16 mm pitch connectors details
Connect Male (On AT1000 SM Part SM Part Quantity
Female (Mating)
or type/ controller) Number Number (Nos)
Manufac Phoenix
turer (Phoenix Contact (I) Pvt. Ltd.)
4-Pin 5474274 SM0003195 5453499 SM0001163 2

Page | 2
AT1000 SEDEMAC
5.08 mm pitch connectors suitable for 2 sq. mm wire

Figure 3: Connectors of 5.08 mm pitch


Table 2: 5.08 mm pitch connectors details
Connect Male (On AT1000 SM Part SM Part Quantity
Female (Mating)
or type/ controller) Number Number (Nos)
Manufac Phoenix
turer (Phoenix Contact (I) Pvt. Ltd.)
2-Pin 5447353 SM0000281 5441980 SM0001164 1

3.5 mm pitch connectors suitable for 0.5 – 1.5 sq. mm wire

Figure 4: Connectors of 3.5 mm pitch


Table 3: 3.5 mm pitch connectors details
Connect Male (On AT1000 SM Part SM Part Quantity
Female (Mating)
or type/ controller) Number Number (Nos)
Manufac Phoenix
turer (Phoenix Contact (I) Pvt. Ltd.)
4-Pin 5441294 SM0000278 5441223 SM0001157 2
6-Pin 5441317 SM0003346 5441249 SM0001158 1
8-Pin 5441320 SM0003348 5441252 SM0001159 1
10-Pin 5443962 SM0003349 5447560 SM0001156 1

Environmental Specifications
Following table gives a brief overview of environmental specifications
Table 4: Environmental specifications
8 – 32V operating voltage, can withstand ±36V. Voltage transient
DC operating system
protection as ISO 7637 – 2 class IV for 24V system
Reverse polarity
-32V continuous
protection

Page | 3
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Heat test At 70˚C as per IEC 60068-2-2
Cold Test At -20˚C as per IEC 60068-2-1
High temp & humidity 0 to 95% RH as per IEC 60068-2-78 at 85˚C
Vibration 2G in X, Y, Z for 8-500 Hz as per IEC 60068-2-6
EMI / EMC As per IEC 61000-6-2 and IEC 61000-6-4
Short to
As per ISO 16750-2
battery/ground
Immunity/emission As per ISO 7637- 2, 3
IP65 from front (with gasket), IP42 without gasket as per IEC 60529 (2001-
Dust test / IP
02)
Drop test As per IEC 60068-2-31 (2008)
Electrical safety As per 61000-4-5
Shock 15 g for 11 mS, compliance as per IEC 60068-2-27
Thermal shock test -20C, +85C, (<10sec) 50cycles as per IEC 60068-2-14

Power Supply Specifications


Following table gives a brief overview of power supply specifications
Table 5: Power supply specifications
Controller's terminal
1, 2 (ground and battery positive respectively)
number
Supply voltage range 8 – 32 V. Capable to withstand ± 36 V
Cranking drop out
50 mS
period
Maximum reverse
-32 V continuous
voltage
Measurement accuracy ± 1% full scale
Resolution 0.1 V
~0.2 A @ 12 V-DC (excluding the current load for the high side driver
Maximum current
outputs)
Standby current 80 mA @ 12 V-DC

S1 Voltage and Frequency Measurements


Following table gives a brief overview of S1 voltage and frequency measurements
Table 6: S1 voltage and frequency measurements
Controller's terminal
31, 32, 33, 34 (N, B, Y, R respectively)
number
Measurement type True RMS
Phase to Neutral
20 to 350 V-AC RMS
voltage
Phase to Phase
20 to 606 V-AC RMS
voltage
±2% of full scale for Phase to Neutral
Voltage accuracy
±2.5% of full scale for Phase to Phase
1 V-AC RMS for Phase to Neutral
Voltage resolution
2 V-AC RMS for Phase to Phase
Page | 4
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Frequency range 3 to 75 Hz
Frequency accuracy 0.25% of full scale
Frequency Resolution 0.1 Hz

If S1 is configured for single phase application, it is mandatory to connect the phase


and neutral cables to the AT1000’s R phase and neutral terminals respectively

S2 Voltage and Frequency Measurements


Following table gives a brief overview of S2 voltage and frequency measurements
Table 7: S2 voltage and frequency measurements

Controller's terminal
27, 28, 29, 30 (N, B, Y, R respectively)
number
Measurement type True RMS
Phase to Neutral
20 to 350 V AC RMS
voltage
Phase to Phase
20 to 606 V AC RMS
voltage
±1% of full scale for Phase to Neutral
Voltage accuracy
±1.5% of full scale for Phase to Phase
1 V AC RMS for Phase to Neutral
Voltage resolution
2 V AC RMS for Phase to Phase
Frequency range 5 to 75 Hz
Frequency accuracy 0.25% of full scale
Frequency Resolution 0.1 Hz

If S2 is configured for single phase applications, it is mandatory to connect the


phase and neutral cables to the AT1000’s R phase and neutral terminals
respectively.

Load Current Measurements


Following table gives a brief overview of load current measurements
Table 8: Load current measurements
Controller's terminal
35 and 36 (for phase B), 37 and 38 (for phase Y), 39 and 40 (for phase R)
number
Measurement type True RMS
Maximum CT
secondary current 5A
rating
Burden 0.25 VA
Accuracy ±1.4% of full scale

Page | 5
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Follow the recommended phase sequence while connecting the Current


Transformer.

Digital Inputs
Following table gives a brief overview of digital inputs
Table 9: Digital inputs

Controller's terminal
19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 41, 42
number
Number of inputs 8
Type Negative sensing (switch to ground for activation)
0.8 V-DC maximum (measured at the AT1000 controller’s terminals and
Low level threshold
battery ground terminal)
8 V-DC minimum (measured at the AT1000 controller’s terminals and
High level threshold
battery ground terminal)
Open circuit voltage (VBATT – 1) V-DC
Software configurable
Refer Table 10
options

Table 10: Software configuration for digital inputs


Sr. No. Configurable Parameters Options
1 Source To be selected from list of digital inputs, refer Table 23
2 Name Name of the input
3 Polarity Close to Activate/Open to Activate
4 Action None/Warning/Trip
5 Activation Never/Always/from S2 start/from S2 ready
6 Activation Delay 0-180 seconds

1. Only one option/value can be selected at any given instant.


2. Source is configurable at any instant.
3. Name, Action, Activation are hardcoded for all inputs except for "user configured"
input.
4. Any digital input can be used only once in a configuration.

Page | 6
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Analog Resistive Sensor Input
Following table gives a brief overview of analog resistive sensor input
Table 11: Analog resistive sensor input
Controller's terminal
25 (Shelter temperature sensor)
number
Number of inputs 1
Type Ratio-metric sensing
Range 10 to 1000 Ω
Open circuit detection Above 5.5 kΩ
Accuracy ±2% of full scale
Sensor output terminals should be connected between the AT1000
Connection method
controller & the engine body (if S2 is configured as genset).
Software Configuration
Refer Table 12
Options

Table 12: Software configuration for analog inputs


Sr. No. Configurable Parameters Options
1 High Temp. Trip Threshold 1 – 150 Deg C
2 High Temp. Return Threshold 0 – 145 Deg C
3 High Temp Monitoring Delay 5 – 300 Sec
4 S2 Run Duration 1 – 300 minutes
5 Circuit Fault Notification Enable/Disable
Resistance versus Temperature table for 10 values.
6 Calibration Table Resistance values vary from 0-1500Ω & temperature
vary from 0-150 Deg C.

This input can be configured as an analog input only when site battery monitoring is
enabled, else it is used as digital input.

Site Battery Inputs


Following table gives a brief overview of Site battery inputs
Table 13: Site battery inputs
GCU connector terminal # 17, 18
Number of inputs 2
Type Differential
Range ±60V
Resolution 0.1V
Accuracy ±2% of full scale (0 to +Ve max/ 0 to -Ve max)

Page | 7
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Digital Outputs
Following table gives a brief overview of digital outputs
Table 14: Digital outputs
Controller's terminal number 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ,12
Number of outputs 10
Type High side driver
Maximum current 0.75 A
Protection Overcurrent, short to B +ve, Short to B -ve, spikes
Software configurable options Refer Table 15

Table 15: Software configuration for digital outputs


Sr No. Configurable Parameters Options
1 Source From digital output source, refer Table 25
2 Activation Energise/De-energise

Do not connect “STARTER MOTOR” and “STOP SOLENOID” directly to the


controller's output terminals. All the outputs must be driven by an external relay.

Both S1 and S2 contactor latching relays should be compatible against 4kVA surge
as per IEC-61000-4-5 standard.

Sensor Common Point


Following table gives a brief overview of sensor common point
Table 16: Sensor common point
GCU connector terminal number 23
Range ±2V
Resolution 0.1 V
Accuracy ±2% of full scale

The sensor common point (SCP) terminal should be directly connected to an


electrically sound point on the engine body. This point on the engine body should
serve as a common reference point for all analog sensors such as those for
measuring shelter temperature. The electrical cable used for the connection should
not be shared with any other electrical connection. Such a wiring practice is strongly
recommended to ensure that there is negligible potential difference, if any, between
the engine body and SCP terminal, and, predictable and accurate analog sensor
measurements are always available in a wide variety of field conditions.

Page | 8
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Communication Ports
Following table gives a brief overview of communication ports
Table 17: Communication ports
USB 2.0 Type B used for connection to PC running SEDEMAC Smart
USB
config.
Half Duplex
Max Baud Rate 115200
Data connection 2 wire
RS485 serial port
Termination resistor of 120Ω is provided between output pin A & B
Common-mode operating range and bus-pin fault protection upto ±70V
Maximum distance of line is 1200m
Controller's terminal
16, 15 (pin A & B)
number for RS485

Installation
Dimensions
Following section gives overview of the overall dimension of the product for better understanding.

Figure 5: Dimensions of the AT1000 controller


Recommended mounting panel cut-out dimensions: 118 mm X 93 mm.

Page | 9
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Mounting on Panel
To mount the controller into the panel, use the fixing clips provided along with the controller.
Follow the given steps:

Figure 6: Fixing clip and screw supplied along with controller

Figure 7: Controller mounting on the panel using the fixing clips


• Insert the fixing clip into the slot provided on the side of the AT1000 controller.
• Pull the fixing clips backwards (towards the back of the module). Ensure that the fixing clip is
properly fitted inside the slot provided on the controller.
• Fix the screws and tighten the screw (turn clockwise) to mount the controller properly into the
panel. Ensure that the screw will be always perpendicular to the panel surface. The maximum
tightening torque is 0.19 N-m.

Over tightening of the screws may damage the controller casing.

Page | 10
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Terminal Description
Following figure shows the rear view of controller.
`

Figure 8: AT1000 controller from backside

BTS battery (Terminal number: 17 & 18) is nothing but Site battery. The terminology
on the back casing will change in the next revision.

Table 18: Details of AT1000 terminals


Phoenix Female
Terminal
Name Description (Mating) Connector
Sr. No.
Part No.
1 BATTERY NEGATIVE Power Supply Negative (Ground)
5441980
2 BATTERY POSITIVE Power Supply Positive
3 DIG OUT A High Side Configurable Output A
4 DIG OUT B High Side Configurable Output B
5441223
5 DIG OUT C High Side Configurable Output C
6 DIG OUT D High Side Configurable Output D

Page | 11
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Phoenix Female
Terminal
Name Description (Mating) Connector
Sr. No.
Part No.
7 DIG OUT E High Side Configurable Output E
8 DIG OUT F High Side Configurable Output F
5441223
9 DIG OUT G High Side Configurable Output G
10 DIG OUT H High Side Configurable Output H
11 DIG OUT I High Side Configurable Output I
12 DIG OUT J High Side Configurable Output J
13 RESERVED RESERVED
5441249
14 RESERVED RESERVED
15 RS-485 B RS485 B
16 RS-485 A RS485 A
17 BTS Battery I/P ±60V Site Battery Bank Input
18 BTS Battery Site I/P ±60V Site Battery Bank Input
19 DIG IN A Input from switch A
20 DIG IN B Input from switch B
21 DIG IN C Input from switch C
22 DIG IN D Input from switch D
23 SCP Sensor Common Point 5447560
24 DIG IN E Input from switch E
Input from switch F / Shelter
25* DIG IN F / ANLG SHELT_T
Temperature
26 DIG IN G Input from switch G
27 S2_V IN N Voltage Input from S2 Neutral
28 S2_V IN B Voltage Input from S2 B Phase
5453499
29 S2_V IN Y Voltage Input from S2 Y Phase
30 S2_V IN R Voltage Input from S2 R Phase
31 S1_V IN N Voltage Input from S1 Neutral
32 S1_V IN B Voltage Input from S1 B Phase
5453499
33 S1_V IN Y Voltage Input from S1 Y Phase
34 S1_V IN R Voltage Input from S1 R Phase
35 LOAD_CT IN B1 CT Input 1 From Phase B
36 LOAD_CT IN B2 CT Input 2 From Phase B
37 LOAD_CT IN Y1 CT Input 1 From Phase Y
38 LOAD_CT IN Y2 CT Input 2 From Phase Y
5441252
39 LOAD_CT IN R1 CT Input 1 From Phase R
40 LOAD_CT IN R2 CT Input 2 From Phase R
41 DIG IN H Low Side Configurable Input H
42 DIG IN I Low Side Configurable Input I
* Pin No. 25 can be configured both as a digital input as well as analog input (only for shelter
temperature). This choice is available only when site battery monitoring is enabled.

Page | 12
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Typical Wiring Diagram
The typical wiring diagram of AT1000.

Figure 9: Typical wiring diagram of AT1000


1) Electrical Source S1 and S2 latching relays should be compiled against
4kVA surge as per IEC-61000-4-5 standard.
2) Wiring drawing is for representation purpose only. Please refer wiring as
per given genset application drawing.
3) Relay cards that used with controller should have protection against reverse
battery voltages.

Page | 13
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Module Display
Following section describes the layout of screens.

Monitoring Mode
In monitoring mode, screens will scroll automatically after a configurable time which can be configured in
configuration menu or you can use the “Navigation UP/DOWN Keys” to scroll/browse the screens.
Table 19: Screens of engine status and operating mode

Engine status and operating mode

PRODUCT INFORMATION HOME SCREEN

STATUS – MANUAL MODE STATUS – AUTO MODE

STATUS – TEST MODE EVENT LOG

CONTACTORS - S1 LATCHED CONTACTORS – S2 LATCHED

Page | 14
AT1000 SEDEMAC

SOURCE S1 SOURCE S2

(The “Y” and “B” phase will be visible only if (The “Y” and “B” will be visible only if
configured for 3 phase S1) configured for 3 phase S2)

LOAD CURRENT LOAD POWER

(The “Y” & “B” phase will be visible only if (The “Y” & “B” phase will be visible only if
configured for 3 phase S1/S2) configured for 3 phase S1/S2)

LOAD APPARENT POWER LOAD REACTIVE POWER

LOAD POWER FACTOR BATTERY STATUS

(BTS is nothing but Site battery. The terminology


on the screen will change in the next revision.)

Page | 15
AT1000 SEDEMAC

ENERGY STATUS RUN TIME

AUTO EXERCISE HISTOGRAM

Page | 16
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Description of Control keys

2 4

Figure 10: Control keys function


1. Menu Navigation Up key
2. Menu Navigation Down key and acknowledge the alarm
3. S1 Source
4. Mode/Select Key
5. S2 Source

Functions of Control Keys


Following table gives a brief overview of different functions of control keys
Table 20: Control keys in different modes
# Mode Key input Function
S1 Latch/Unlatch load on source 1
S2 Latch/Unlatch load on source 2
1 Manual
Mode/Select (press for 3 sec) Appears operative modes
Up/Down Scrolls the screens/parameter
Mode/Select (press for 3 sec) Appears operative modes
2 Auto
Up/Down Scrolls the screens/parameter
Mode/Select (press for 3 sec) Appears operative modes
3 Test
Up/Down Scrolls the screens/parameter
Down (press for 3 sec on ALARMS
4 Manual/Auto Acknowledges the alarm
screen)
Enters in configuration mode
5 Configuration Up + Down (press for 3 sec)
(no load on S2)

Page | 17
AT1000 SEDEMAC
# Mode Key input Function
Mode/Select Selects/saves the parameter
S1 Back to previous menu
Save and exits configuration
Up + Down (press for 3 sec)
mode
6 Power save mode Up/Down Back to Manual mode
Up + Down (press for 3 sec) Back to configuration mode
7 Event log
Down + S2 (press for 3 sec) Check event log

LED Diagnostics
Following are the possible LED diagnostics.
Table 21: LED diagnostics
Sr # S1 S2 LOAD Alarm Diagnostic
1 ON OFF ON -- Load on S1
2 OFF ON ON -- Load on S2
Load transfer on S1 in
3 Blink OFF Blink --
progress
Load transfer on S2 in
4 OFF Blink Blink --
progress
5 -- -- -- Blink Fault condition is present

Page | 18
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Configuration Mode
To configure the controller please follow the below mentioned instructions:
• To enter the configuration mode press and hold “Up+Down” key, for 3 seconds. Following screen
will appear on the AT1000 controller.

Figure 11: Configuration mode screen


• If you want to view the configuration only, press “S1” key of the AT1000. If you wish to change the
configuration, press “Mode/Select” key of the AT1000.

Figure 12: Configuration mode authentication page screen


• The AT1000 asks for password (4 digit) to enter in write mode. Enter the password by using up &
down arrow key for digit and press “Mode/Select” key to enter the digit. The 4 digits starts
blinking individually as go on selecting.
• After completion of parameter configuration, press and hold “Up+Down” key to exit from
configuration mode. Before exiting from configuration mode controller shows the following
screen.

Figure 13: Saving settings screen

List of Configurable Parameters


AT1000 controller has number of parameters. These parameters are configurable according to the
requirement of user.
Following table gives a brief overview of configurable parameters in A1000 controller.
* Level 2 names in sentence case are written how they display on Smart Config GUI and names in
bracket with upper case are written how they display on controller.

Page | 19
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Table 22: Configurable parameters
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
Profile Name
Profile 1
(PROFILE NAME)
Power On Mode
Manual/Auto
General (POWER ON MODE)
(GENERAL) Test Mode Config
On Load/Off Load
(TEST MODE CONFIG)
Power On Lamp Test
Disable/Enable
(POWER ON LAMP TEST)
Contrast
0 – 100 %
Display (CONTRAST)
(DISPLAY) Power Save Mode
Disable/Enable
(POWER SAVE MODE)
Communication Mode
None/MODBUS-SEDEMAC
Module (COMM MODE)
(MODULE) Slave ID
Communication 0 – 247
(MODBUS SLAVE ID)
(COMMUNICATION)
Baud Rate 1200/2400/4800/9600/19200/
(BAUDRATE) 57600/115200 bps
Parity Bit
None/Even/Odd
(PARITY)
Battery Monitoring
Disable/Enable
(BATTERY MON)
Low Battery Threshold
40.0 – 60.0 Volt
Site Battery (LOW BATT THRESH)
(SITE BATTERY) Low Battery Monitoring Delay
5 – 300 Sec
(LOW BATT DELAY)
S2 Run Duration
5 – 480 Min
(S2 RUN DURATION)
Source
Refer Table 23
(SOURCE)
Name Auxiliary Input X
Polarity Close to Activate/Open to
Digital Digital Input X (POLARITY) Activate
Inputs (INPUT Action
(INPUTS) X=A,B,C,D,E,G,H,I) None/Warning/Trip
(ACTION)
Activation Never/From S2 Start/From
(ACTIVATION) S2 Ready/Always
Activation Delay
1 – 180 Sec
(ACTIVATION DELAY)
Input Type Selection Not used/Digital Input F/
Analog Analog Input 1 (INPUT TYPE) Shelter Temperature Sensor
Inputs (SHELT TEMP/INP F) (Digital Input F) Source
Refer Table 23
(INPUTS) ((DIG) SOURCE)
(Digital Input F) Name Auxiliary Input F
Page | 20
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
(Digital Input F) Polarity Close to Activate/Open to
((DIG) POLARITY) Activate
(Digital Input F) Action
None/Warning/Trip
((DIG) ACTION)
(Digital Input F) Activation Never/From S2 Start/From
((DIG) ACTIVATION) S2 Ready/Always
(Digital Input F) Activation
Delay 1 – 180 Sec
((DIG) ACTIVATION DELAY)
(ST) High Temperature Trip
Threshold 1 – 150 Deg C
(HIGH TEMP TRIP)
(ST) High Temperature Return
Threshold 0 – 145 Deg C
(HIGH TEMP RETURN)
(ST) High Temperature
Monitoring Delay 5 – 300 Sec
(SHELT TEMP MON DELAY)
(ST) S2 Run Duration
1 – 300 Min
(S2 RUN DURATION)
(ST) Circuit Fault Notification
Disable/Enable
(CKT FAULT NOTIFICATN)
Shelter Temperature Sensor
Refer Table 24
Calibration Table
Source
Output X Refer Table 25
Outputs (SOURCE)
(OUTPUT X =
(OUTPUTS) Activation
A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J) Energise/De - energise
(ON ACTIVATION)
S1 Transient Delay
1 – 30 Sec
(S1 TRANSIENT DELAY)
Start Delay
0 – 3600 Sec
(START DELAY)
Warming Up Time
0 – 3600 Sec
(WARM UP DELAY)
S2 Fail Delay
1 – 3600 Sec
(S2 FAIL DELAY)
Source Control
Timers Transfer Time
(SOURCE 2 – 600 Sec
(TIMERS) (LOAD TRANSFER DELAY)
CONTROL)
Return Delay
0 – 18000 Sec
(RETURN TO S1 DELAY)
Cooling Time
0 – 3600 Sec
(COOLING DELAY)
S2 Transient Delay
1 – 30 Sec
(S2 TRANSIENT DELAY)
Fail To Stop Delay
10 – 1800 Sec
(FAIL TO STOP DELAY)

Page | 21
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
Contactor Close Pulse Delay
1 – 5 Sec
(CNTCTR CLS PLSE DEL)
Contactor Trip Pulse Delay
1 – 5 Sec
(CNTCTR TRP PLSE DEL)
Contactor Feedback Delay
1 – 30 Sec
(CNTCTR FDBCK DEL)
Neutral Position Wait Delay
0 – 29 Sec
(NEUTRAL POS WAIT DEL)
Contactor Output Wait Delay
1 – 30 Sec
(CNTCTR O/P WAIT DEL)
Test Mode Run Duration
2 – 60 Min
(TEST MODE RUN DUR)
Power Save Mode Delay
5 – 1800 Sec
General (PWR SAVE MODE DELAY)
(GENERAL) Screen Changeover Time
1 – 3600 Sec
(SCR CHANGEOVER DEL)
Sounder Alarm
1 – 300 Sec
(SOUNDER ALARM DELAY)
S1 AC System
1 Phase/3 Phase
(S1 AC SYSTEM)
Immediate Dropout
Enable
(IMMEDIATE DROPOUT)
General
(GENERAL) Phase Reversal Detection
(PHASE REVERSAL Enable/Disable
DETECT)
Partial Healthy Monitoring
Enable/Disable
(PARTIAL HEALTHY MON)
Under Voltage Detection
Enable/Disable
(DETECTION)
Under Voltage Under Voltage Trip
50 – 298 Volt
S1 (UNDER VOLT MON) (TRIP)
(PRI Under Voltage Return
SOURCE 52 – 300 Volt
(RETURN)
S1)
Over Voltage Detection
Enable/Disable
(DETECTION)
Over Voltage Over Voltage Trip
102 – 350 Volt
(OVER VOLT MON) (TRIP)
Over Voltage Return
100 – 348 Volt
(RETURN)
Under Frequency Detection
Enable/Disable
(DETECTION)
Under Frequency
Under Frequency Trip
(UNDER FREQ 10 – 59 Hz
(TRIP)
MON)
Under Frequency Return
11 – 60 Hz
(RETURN)

Page | 22
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
Over Frequency Detection
Enable/Disable
(DETECTION)
Over Frequency Over Frequency Trip
26 – 75 Hz
(OVER FREQ MON) (TRIP)
Over Frequency Return
25 – 74 Hz
(RETURN)
S2 AC System
1 Phase/3 Phase
(S2 AC SYSTEM)
Immediate Dropout
Enable
(IMMEDIATE DROPOUT)
Loading Voltage
50 – 350 Volt
(LOADING VOLTAGE)
Loading Frequency
General 10 – 75 Hz
(LOADING FREQUENCY)
(GENERAL)
Phase Reversal Detection
(PHASE REVERSAL Disable/Enable
DETECT)
Phase Reversal Action
None/Warning/Trip
(PHASE REVERSAL ACTION)
Contactor Fail Action
None/Warning/Trip
(CNTCTR FAIL ACTION)
Under Voltage Trip
Disable/Enable
(UV TRIP)
Under Voltage Trip Threshold
50 – 295 Volt
S2 (UV TRIP THRESH)
Under Voltage
(SEC Under Voltage Warning
(UNDER VOLT MON) Disable/Enable
SOURCE (UV WARNING)
S2)
Under Voltage Warning
Threshold 55 – 300 Volt
(UV WARNING THRESH)
Over Voltage Trip
Disable/Enable
(OV TRIP)
Over Voltage Trip Threshold
105 – 350 Volt
(OV TRIP THRESH)
Over Voltage
(OVER VOLT MON) Over Voltage Warning
Disable/Enable
(OV WARNING)
Over Voltage Warning
Threshold 100 – 345 Volt
(OV WARNING THRESH)
Under Frequency Trip
Disable/Enable
(UF TRIP)
Under Frequency Under Frequency Trip
(UNDER FREQ Threshold 10 – 59 Hz
MON) (UF TRIP THRESH)
Under Frequency Warning
Disable/Enable
(UF WARNING)

Page | 23
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
Under Frequency Warning
Threshold 11 – 60 Hz
(UF WARNING THRESH)
Over Frequency Trip
Disable/Enable
(OF TRIP)
Over Frequency Trip
Threshold 26 – 75 Hz
Over Frequency (OF TRIP THRESH)
(OVER FREQ MON) Over Frequency Warning
Disable/Enable
(OF WARNING)
Over Frequency Warning
Threshold 25 – 74 Hz
(OF WARNING THRESH)
S2 Supply Rating
1 – 8000 kW
(S2 SUPPLY RATING)
General CT Location On Alt Output Cable/
(GENERAL) (CT LOCATION) On load cable
Load CT Ratio
1 – 8000/5
(CT RATIO)
Over Current Trip
Disable/Enable
(OC TRIP)
Over Current Over Current Threshold
1 – 10000 Amp
(OVER CURRENT) (OC THRESHOLD)
S2 Load Over Current Delay
Monitoring 1 – 600 Sec
(OC DELAY)
(S2 LOAD
MONITORIN Over Load Trip
Disable/Enable
G) (OL TRIP)
Over Load Over Load Threshold
50 – 150 %
(OVER LOAD) (OL THRESHOLD)
Over Load Delay
1 – 600 Sec
(OL DELAY)
Unbalanced Load Trip
Disable/Enable
(UL TRIP)
Unbalanced Load
Unbalanced Load Threshold
(UNBALANCED 5 – 200 %
(UL THRESHOLD)
LOAD)
Unbalanced Load Delay
1 – 600 Sec
(UNBAL LOAD DELAY)
Low Voltage Action
None/Warning/Trip
(LOW VOLT ACTION)
Low Voltage Low Voltage Threshold
Battery 8 – 31 Volt
(LOW VOLT) (LOW VOLT THRESHOLD)
Monitoring
Low Voltage Delay
(BATTERY 5 – 1800 Sec
MON) (LOW VOLT DELAY)
High Voltage Action
High Voltage None/Warning/Trip
(HIGH VOLT ACTION)
(HIGH VOLT)
High Voltage Threshold 9 – 32 Volt
Page | 24
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Level 0 Level 1 (On screen) Level 2 (On screen) * Parameters (On screen)
(HIGH VOLT THRESHOLD)
High Voltage Delay
5 – 1800 Sec
(HIGH VOLT DELAY)
(PASSWOR (PIN 1) #### 0 – 9 digits
DS) (PIN 2) #### 0 – 9 digits
Auto Exercise Disable/Enable
Event Occurance Daily/Weekly/Monthly
Auto Exercise Event Run Every Day/Week Days/
Auto Event Day
X 1 – 28, last day of month
Exercise*
(X= 1 to 16) Start Time 00:00 – 23:59
Duration 00:00 – 23:59
Load Transfer Disable/Enable
Select
Profile
ACTIVE PROFILE Active Profile Sample Profile
(SEL ACT
PROFILE)

1. Auto Exerciser events are configurable through Smart-Config utility only.


2. Auto Exerciser Mode can be enabled only when Site Battery Monitoring is disabled.

Page | 25
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Digital Input Sources Selection
Following table gives a list of options available for selection criteria of digital input sources
Table 23: Digital input sources selection
# Source List
1 Not used
2 User configured
3 Alarm mute
4 Alarm reset
5 Auto restore inhibit
6 Auto start inhibit
7 Auxiliary S1 fail
8 Auxiliary S2 available
9 Load shedding
10 Open / Close S1 Contactor
11 Open / Close S2 Contactor
12 Panel lock
13 Remote start off load
14 Remote start on load
15 S1 load inhibit
16 S1 contactor latched
17 S2 load inhibit
18 S2 contactor latched
19 Simulate S1 availability
20 Simulate S2 availability

Table 24: Shelter temperature calibration table


Resistance (Ω) Temperature° C
0 – 1500 (R1-R10) 0 – 150 °C (T1-T10)

Digital Output Source Selection


Following table gives a list of options available for selection criteria of digital output source.

Names in the bracket are written how they display on the controller’s screen.

Table 25: Digital output source selection


# Output source List
1 Disable
2 Battery high voltage
3 Battery low voltage
4 Close Neutral position pulse
5 Close S1 Contactor
6 Close S1 Contactor pulse
7 Close S2 Contactor

Page | 26
AT1000 SEDEMAC
# Output source List
8 Close S2 Contactor pulse
9 Common warning
10 Cooling down
11 Digital input A
12 Digital input B
13 Digital input C
14 Digital input D
15 Digital input E
16 Digital input F
17 Digital input G
18 Digital input H
19 Digital input I
20 Fail to reach loading frequency
21 Fail to reach loading voltage
22 Fail to start
23 Fail to stop
24 Open S1 Contactor
25 Open S1 Contactor pulse
26 Open S2 Contactor
27 Open S2 Contactor pulse
28 Return delay
29 S1 Healthy
30 S1 high frequency
31 S1 high voltage
32 S1 load inhibit
33 S1 low frequency
34 S1 low voltage
35 S2 available
36 S2 high frequency
37 S2 high voltage
38 S2 load inhibit
39 S2 low frequency
40 S2 low voltage
41 S2 ready
42 Scheduled run
43 Sounder alarm
44 Start and run S2
45 Start delay
46 Warming up

Page | 27
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Module Operation
Different operating modes to be supported by AT1000 are defined below:
• Manual mode
• Auto mode
• Test mode

Manual Mode
In this mode, the operator can manually control the transfer of load using press keys available on front
fascia.
Start sequence: As the user enters in the manual mode, a start request is sent to S2. The starting
signal remains active during this mode. The request is sent via digital output “Start and Run S2’ If S2
fails to generate voltage or frequency within "S2 fail delay", then it is indicated on LCD screen with “Fail
to Start” alarm.
Load transfer: Load transfer on S2 takes place in either of the following conditions
a. An input is given to transfer load on S2 using "open/close S2".
b. The front fascia key S2 is pressed for latching load on S2
Similarly, load transfer off S2 takes place in either of the following conditions
a. An input given to transfer load to S1 source.
b. The front fascia key S2 is pressed for unlatching load from S2.
c. Mode is changed to Auto mode. If conditions are suitable, then the system transfers back to S1
supply automatically.
Stopping sequence:
a) To carry out stop sequence, user should change operating mode to auto.
b) In case of any electrical trip or shutdown, AT1000 starts stopping sequence of S2.

Page | 28
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 14: SMD for Manual mode

Auto Mode
In auto mode, the controller monitors voltage and frequency of the incoming AC supply from two
different sources, S1 and S2 and transfers load on available source depending upon inputs and timers.
When S1 source fails, it issues a start command to the S2 source. Once the S2 is producing healthy
voltage and frequency, AT1000 switches the load to S2.
Load returns to the S1, when S1 is healthy. If a starting request is made and there is no input present
for “Auto start inhibit”, the starting sequence begins.
Starting sequence: Start request are given in following two cases.:
• S1 source failure occurs
• Input configured to S1 failure is activated.
• Input configured to start S2 is activated.
After S1 failure, start delay timer begins after which start command is given to S2. Given that any input
restricting the start of S2 is not available. Once S2 is available and healthy, load transfer on S2 takes
place. However, If S2 fails to generate voltage or frequency within "S2 fail delay", then it is indicated on
LCD screen with “Fail to Start” alarm.
Load switching: Once the S2 is healthy for the duration of “Warming up time”, the AT1000 transfers the
load to S2 source. Given that any input restricting load transfer is not available/inactive.
Stopping sequence: Stopping sequence begins when start request is removed.
a) When the start request is permanently removed, “Return delay” timer starts. After “Return delay”
time, when S1 is available, load transfer from S2 to S1 takes place. As soon as load transfer is
initiated, “Cooling timer” starts and allows the source S2 to run off load and cool sufficiently
before stopping.
b) In case of any electrical trip or shutdown, AT1000 starts stopping sequence of S2.

Page | 29
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Auto - Site Battery Monitoring Mode
This mode is used where the primary application of available sources is to supply power to converters
charging the site batteries of base transceiver station. This mode enables the controller to monitor the
health of the Site battery and accordingly control the power sources (S1/S2) to keep the battery charge
within the specified threshold. In most of the cases, S1 is considered as mains whereas S2 is
considered as genset.
This mode also supports partial healthy condition of primary source. Partial healthy is a state in which
S1 is not considered as failed even if one or two-phase failure take place. The S1 source keeps
supplying power through the available phase/s. S1 failure occurs only when all the three phases fail.
Upon S1 failure S2 shall receive start command only if either of following conditions occur
a) Site Battery voltage level has reached below its lower limits.
b) Shelter temperature has exceeded its upper threshold limits.
c) If either of a) or b) occur when source is partially healthy.
Start sequence: Start sequence of S2 takes place in either of the following conditions:
a) In this mode if the Site battery condition is healthy and the mains is unhealthy, the controller
keeps both the contactors (S1 and S2) open and waits till the Site battery gets discharged
below “Low Battery threshold”, after which start command is given to S2.
b) In this mode if the Site battery condition is healthy and the mains is unhealthy, the controller
keeps both the contactors (S1 and S2) open and waits till the shelter temperature exceeds its
pre-defined limit, after which start command is given to S2.
c) In this mode, if mains is partially healthy, at the same time if site battery voltage below threshold
point, AT1000 gives start command to S2. After S2 becomes healthy, AT1000 latches the load
to S2 contactor.
d) In this mode, if mains is partially healthy, at the same time, shelter temperature exceeds its pre-
defined limit, after which start command is given to S2.
e) The only source available is S2
Load transfer sequence: Whenever S2 is available, load will be transferred to S2.
Stop sequence:
a) Stop sequence of S2 takes place when S2 run duration is completed.
b) Stop sequence of S2 takes place when shelter temperature reaches below threshold point.
c) In case of any electrical trip or shutdown, AT1000 starts stopping sequence of S2.

Page | 30
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 15: SMD for Auto mode

Test Mode
In the Test Mode, the AT1000 sends a start request to the S2 and places it ON/OFF load depending on
the configuration set. It continues to be in this state till mode is changed or “Test Mode Duration Ends”.
Load transfer through front fascia keys is not allowed in this mode.
Test mode on load: Availability of S2 is immediately followed by load transfer on it.
Test mode off load: Availability of S2 is not followed by immediate load transfer on it.
Start sequence: As the user enters in the test mode, a start request is sent to S2 via digital output “Start
and Run S2’ If S2 fails to generate voltage or frequency within "S2 fail delay", then it is indicated on
LCD screen with “Fail to Start” alarm. The starting signal remains active during this mode.
Load transfer: Load transfer on S2 takes place in either of the following conditions:
a) Test mode is configured “on load”
b) S1 failure occurs when test mode is configured “off load”.
Failure of either source transfers load on the other source, provided that the other source is healthy &
ready to take load.
Stopping sequence: Stop sequence carried out in either of the following conditions:
a) User should change operating mode to auto mode.
b) Test mode timer ends, post which the controller enters in its previous mode in which it was
present prior entering the test mode.
c) In case of any electrical trip or shutdown, AT1000 starts stopping sequence of S2.

Page | 31
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 16: SMD for Test mode

Contactor latching sequence


In case of failure of S1 source, S2 source starts and load transfers to S2 source. When S1
becomes healthy again then load transfers to S1 source from S2. Following flowchart gives the
information about the contactor latching and load transfer sequence between the sources S1 & S2.

Page | 32
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 17: Contactor latching sequence

Control of 3 position motorized change over switch


AT1000 is designed to control and operate 3 position motorized changeover switch which is widely used
in control panels. The positions of the switch are S1 (Primary/Mains), 0 (Neutral/intermediate) and S2
(Auxiliary/genset).

Page | 33
AT1000 SEDEMAC
An intermediate phase is attained in between change of source during the operation, which is also
called as isolation. This is for safeguarding the contactors. The sequence followed for changeover is
S1-0-S2 and vice versa.
User needs to configure 3 dedicated outputs on the AT1000 for the S1, 0 and S2 pulses.
Following steps are followed for change of source from S1 to S2:
• If S1 becomes unhealthy, AT1000 issues a start command to S2.
• After warm–up delay, AT1000 starts load transfer delay and closes S2 contactor.
The warmup delay should be configured such that at the end of it, the S2 source should be healthy and
ready to take the load. Also, the Changeover switch requires 230V to operate, hence it is necessary
that the S2 source is healthy and starts powering the changeover switch to receive the input and take
the necessary action (change of position).
• AT1000 waits for “Contactor Output Wait Delay” to complete to give neutral position pulse.
• AT1000 waits for “Neutral Position Wait Delay” to complete and then gives “Close S2 Contactor
Pulse” to shift the load to S2 source.
Following steps are followed for change of source from S2 to S1
• When S1 source becomes healthy, AT1000 starts load transfer delay and closes S1 contactor.
• AT1000 waits for “Contactor Output Wait Delay” to complete to give neutral position pulse.
• AT1000 waits for “Neutral Position Wait Delay” to complete and then gives “Close S1 Contactor
Pulse” to shift the load to S1 source.
• Simultaneously, AT1000 sends stop command to S2 source for stopping.

Page | 34
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Figure 18: Three position operation SMD

Alarms
The AT1000 controller allows to configure several types of alarms.
An alarm condition occurs when the preconfigured parameter goes out of pre-set level. On initiation of
the alarm, the alarm LED starts blinking, and sounder alarm gets activated, if configured. The controller
displays name of alarms along with counts on “ALARMS” screen and the nature of alarm. Press DOWN
key for 3 sec to acknowledge the alarms. The controller does not perform the defined task if the
associated alarms are left unacknowledged. Kindly refer the alarm messages and their description for
further information in the Table 26 and Table 27.
Table 26: Alarm actions
# Alarm Actions Description
Controller will display message on the display screen and this will not
1 Notification
affect the start stop operation of S2.
Warning alarms serves to draw operator's attention to an undesirable
2 Warning condition. Warning leads to unlatching of load, however does not initiate
stop action for S2.
In this alarm action type load is taken off from the S2, cooling timer begins,
3 Electrical trip
after which S2 is stopped.
In this alarm action type load is taken off from the S2 and the S2 is imme-
4 Shutdown
diately stopped by skipping cooling time.

Page | 35
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Table 27: Alarms and their actions
# Alarms Functions Action
This alarm shall be raised when S1 supply is out of
1 Auxiliary S1 Fail limits for “S1 supply monitoring delay” or activation Notification
of “Auxiliary S1 supply fail” input is active.
This alarm shall be raised when S1 supply is below
2 S1 Under Voltage Notification
under voltage threshold.
This alarm shall be raised when S1 supply is below
3 S1 Under Frequency Notification
under frequency threshold.
This alarm shall be raised when S1 supply is above
4 S1 Over Voltage Notification
over voltage threshold.
This alarm shall be raised when S1 supply is above
5 S1 Over Frequency over Notification
frequency threshold.
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply is out of
6 Auxiliary S2 Fail limits for “S2 supply monitoring delay” or activation Notification
of “Auxiliary S2 supply fail” input is active.
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply is below Warning/
7 S2 Under Voltage
under voltage threshold. Electrical trip
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply is below Warning/
8 S2 Under Frequency
under frequency threshold. Electrical trip
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply is above Warning/
9 S2 Over Voltage
over voltage threshold. Electrical trip
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply is above Warning/
10 S2 Over Frequency
over frequency threshold. Electrical trip
None/
This alarm shall be raised when engine battery
11 Battery Over Voltage Warning/
voltage has stepped above configured threshold.
Electrical trip
None/
This alarm shall be raised when engine battery
12 Battery Under Voltage Warning/
voltage has stepped below configured threshold.
Electrical trip
This alarm shall be raised when S2 supply has not
reached configured limits or loading voltage and
13 Fail To Start Shutdown
frequency, before the “Start fail delay” timer has
expired.
This alarm shall be raised when the controller has
14 Fail To Stop detected S2 supply as healthy, though stop Shutdown
command has been issued.
This alarm is raised when S2 supply is not above
Fail To Reach Loading the configured loading voltage. S2 supply does not
15 Warning
Voltage take load when the alarm is present after “S2 Fail
Delay” is expired.
Indicates when S2 supply is not above the
Fail To Reach Loading configured loading frequency. S2 supply does not
16 Warning
Frequency take load when the alarm is present after “S2 Fail
Delay” is expired.
This alarm indicates that input “S2 Contactor None/
Latched” is not activated along with the activation of
17 S2 Contactor Fail Warning/
“Close S2 supply load” output or the input is
activated when output was not energized. Trip

Page | 36
AT1000 SEDEMAC
# Alarms Functions Action
This alarm indicates that input “S1 Contactor
Latched” is not activated along with the activation of
18 S1 Contactor Fail Notification
“Close S1 supply load” output or the input is
activated when output was not energized.
None/
The module shall raise this alarm when it detects
19 S2 Phase Reversal Warning/
wrong phase sequence of S2 supply.
Electrical Trip
The module shall raise this alarm when it detects
20 S1 Phase Reversal Notification
wrong phase sequence of S1 supply.
21 S1 Partial Healthy This alarm raises when S1 status is partial healthy. Notification

Timers
Following table describes the information about different timer delays and their duration range. The
duration for these timers are user configurable within the given range.
Table 28: Timers and their description
Sr# Timers Description Duration
Used to delay the detection of S1 failure. This is
normally used to prevent short term transients or
1 S1 Transient Delay 1 – 30 sec
brownout conditions from being classified as a S1
Failure and opening the breaker.
Used to give a delay before starting S2. This timer is
activated upon the respective start command being
2 Start Delay issued. Typically, this timer is applied to prevent 0 – 3600 sec
starting upon fleeting remote start signals or short
term S1 failures.
Time for which controller waits for S2 supply to get
3 Warming Up Time healthy after activating "Start and run S2" output 0 – 3600 sec
source.
Used to delay the S2 failure detection. The module
instructs that S2 is to start and waits for the period
4 S2 Fail Delay of this timer for S2 to become available. If it is not 1 – 3600 sec
available when the timer expires, the S2 failure
alarm is triggered.
The time between S2 load switch being opened and
the S1 load switch being closed (or vice versa).
Used to give time for the load switches to move to
their correct positions and to prevent the mechanical
5 Transfer Time interlock from “jamming”. This timer can also be 2 – 600 sec
used to give a ‘dead time’ to ensure that any
machinery stops fully after removal of the supply,
before applying the new supply to the equipment
(for instance directly driven AC motors).
A delay, used in auto mode only, that allows for
short term removal of the request to stop the S2
6 Return Delay before action is taken. This is usually used to ensure 0 – 18000 sec
the set remains on load before accepting that the
start request has been removed.

7 Cooling Time The amount of time that the set will be made to run 0 – 3600 sec
OFF LOAD before being stopped. This is to allow

Page | 37
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Sr# Timers Description Duration
the set to cool down and is particularly important for
engines with turbo chargers.
Used to delay the S2 source under/over
volts/frequency alarms. Typically, this is used to
8 S2 Transient Delay 1 – 30 sec
prevent spurious alarms caused by large changes in
load levels.
If the set is called to stop and is still running after the
9 Fail to Stop Delay 10 – 1800 sec
fail to stop delay, a Fail to Stop alarm is generated.
The amount of time that Contactor Close Pulse
10 Contactor close pulse signals will be present when the request to close a 1 – 5 sec
contactor is given.
The amount of time that Contactor Open Pulse
11 Contactor Trip pulse signals will be present when the request to open a 1 – 5 sec
contactor is given.
The maximum amount of time that the controller
Contactor Feedback waits to receive the Contactor feedback signal after
12 1 – 30 sec
Delay any contactor activity, before declaring the
Contactor fail alarm.
Power Save Mode Time duration after which the LCD backlight will turn
13 5 – 1800 sec
Delay off automatically, if the controller is idle for this time.
Screen Changeover Time duration after which the monitoring screen on
14 1 – 3600 sec
Time the controller will auto scroll.
Test Mode Run The maximum time duration for which the controller
15 2 – 60 min
Duration shall be in test mode.
Time duration after which the sounder alarm output
16 Sounder Alarm 1 – 300 sec
will be de-activated.
After giving neutral position pulse AT1000 should
Neutral Position Wait
17 wait for this time to give close S1/S2 contactor 0 – 29 Sec
Delay
pulse.
After load transfer delay S1/S2 contactor will
Contactor output wait
18 activate so ATS should wait for this time to give 1 – 30 Sec
delay
neutral position pulse.

Page | 38
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Troubleshooting
This section explains the common faults and their remedial actions:
Table 29: Troubleshooting
Sr. No. Faults Remedial Actions
Possible Issues in MANUAL Mode

1 The controller does not power ON. • Check the battery voltage.
• Check the fuse on the battery supply.
• Check continuity between battery positive and
controller terminal # 2.
• Check continuity between battery ground and
controller terminal # 1.
2 The “Emergency Stop” alarm • Check if the “Emergency Stop” switch is working
comes up even when the OK. Check its wiring also.
“Emergency Stop” is not pressed. • Enter “configuration mode” in controller and
verify the configuration of “EMERGENCY STOP”
polarity.
3 The controller generates • Check the respective switch/sensor and wiring.
unnecessary “Shutdown Alarms” or • Enter “configuration mode” in the controller and
“Warning Alarms” verify the respective threshold configuration.
4 The controller displays incorrect PF • Check wiring of the respective alternator phase
value or kW or load current. voltage and the CT to the controller.
• Check the CT ratio (if kW or current reading is
faulty).
5 The controller displays incorrect • Check the wiring of the respective phase to the
mains voltage or incorrect main controller.
alternator voltage. • If the problem is not resolved, replace the
controller and try again.
6 The controller screen freezes or • Reset the controller power.
hangs up.

Page | 39
AT1000 SEDEMAC

Communications Protocol
Introduction to Communication Protocol
The AT1000 Series controllers support two communication protocol: a custom protocol based on
MODBUS over a RS485 layer.

RS485 MODBUS Based Protocol


The AT1000 controller implement a custom protocol based on standard MODBUS protocol. It operates
in a slave mode and responds to commands received from an external MODBUS master. The details of
the protocol are as listed below:

Connection Details
The following section describes the connection details of RS485 MODBUS to SMPS MODBUS module.
On the AT1000, Pin 16 is represented as A and Pin 15 is represented as B.

Figure 19: RS485 MODBUS connection with the help of two core shielded twisted pair cable
The transmission mode used by AT1000 controller is MODBUS RTU (not
MODBUS ASCII). The byte format for communication is 1 start bit, 8 data bits,
with/without parity bit and 1 stop bit. The baud rate is selectable between 1200
kbps to 115200 kbps through the configuration options. Similarly, the slave ID can
be selected through the configuration options.

Precautions
• Keep the slave ID of the AT1000 controller and SMPS same, take the slave ID from the SMPS
and configure the same ID in AT1000.
• Enable the AT1000 in the configuration of the SMPS after hardware connections are made, so
the SMPS can communicate with the AT1000.
• Connect the Pin # 16 & 15 (A & B) of the AT1000 to the pin # A & B of the SMPS respectively
and not with any other pin.
• Use two core shielded cable for connection.
• Use different colour wires for Pin # 16 & 15 (A & B) for easy detection and connection.
• Route the Pin # 16 & 15 (A & B) wires properly ensuring they do not get short with any other
wires.
• Do not use multi strand wires for the connection.

Supported Functions
This AT1000 operates as a MODBUS slave that responds to certain commands (or functions, as
defined by MODBUS standard) received from the MOSBUS master in appropriate format. Supported

Page | 40
AT1000 SEDEMAC
functions and respective command-response structure is represented below. If the command received
from the MODBUS master is other than the three functions mentioned below, an exception message is
generated.

Function 4 (0x04): Read Input Registers


This function is used to read measurement parameters and status from the AT1000. The command-
response pattern is as shown in Table 30 and Table 31.
Table 30: Command from MODBUS master for Function 4

Byte Field Remarks


0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x04)
2 First register address – high byte 16-bit register address, register address map
3 First register address – low byte is described in Table 36
4 Number of registers to read – high byte Number of registers to read must be between
5 Number of registers to read – low byte 1 to 255
6/7 Error check CRC

Table 31: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 4

Byte Field Remarks


0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x04)
Equals to number of registers to be read
2 Byte count (n) times two. 8-bit even number between 2 to
250
3 First register – high byte
4 First register – low byte
... ...
1+n Last register – high byte
2+n Last register – low byte
3+n/4+n Error check CRC

Function 16 (0x10): Write Holding Registers


This function is used to issue certain commands to the controller. The command-response pattern is as
shown in Table 32 and Table 33:
Table 32: Command from MODBUS master for Function
Byte Field Remarks
0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x10)
2 First register address – high byte 16-bit register address, register address map
3 First register address – low byte is described in Table 36
4 Number of registers to write – high byte Number of registers to write must be
5 Number of registers to write – low byte between 1 to 255
6 Number of data bytes to follow (n)
7 Value at first register

Page | 41
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Byte Field Remarks
... ...
6+n Value at last register
7+n/8+n Error check CRC

Table 33: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 16
Byte Field Remarks
0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x10)
2 First register address – high byte 16-bit register address, register address map
3 First register address – low byte is described in Table 36
4 Number of registers written – high byte
Number of registers that have been written
5 Number of registers written – low byte
6/7 Error check CRC

Function 3 (0x03): Read Holding Registers


This function is used to read holding registers that is the commands that have been issued to the
controller. The command-response pattern is represented in Table 34 and Table 35:
Table 34: Command from MODBUS master for Function 3
Byte Field Remarks
0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x03)
2 First register address – high byte 16-bit register address, register address map
3 First register address – low byte is described in Table 36
4 Number of registers to read – high byte Number of registers to read must be
5 Number of registers to read – low byte between 1 to 255
6/7 Error check CRC

Table 35: Normal response from genset controller slave for Function 3
Byte Field Remarks
0 Slave address As configured in genset controller
1 Function code (0x03)
Equals to number of registers to be read
2 Byte count (n) times two. 8-bit even number between 2 to
250
3 First register – high byte
4 First register – low byte
... ...
1+n Last register – high byte
2+n Last register – low byte
3+n/4+n Error check CRC

Page | 42
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Register Map
The register map for input registers is as shown in Table 36.
Table 36: Register map for input registers
Register
Parameter Scale Factor Unit/interpretation Bits/ Sign
Address
Protocol revision 0 - - Unsigned
S1 R_N voltage 1 1 V Unsigned
S1 Y_N voltage 2 1 V Unsigned
S1 B_N voltage 3 1 V Unsigned
S1 R-Y voltage 4 1 V Unsigned
S1 Y-B voltage 5 1 V Unsigned
S1 B-R voltage 6 1 V Unsigned
S1 R frequency 7 0.1 Hz Unsigned
S1 Y frequency 8 0.1 Hz Unsigned
S1 B frequency 9 0.1 Hz Unsigned
S2 R-N voltage 10 1 V Unsigned
S2 Y-N voltage 11 1 V Unsigned
S2 B-N voltage 12 1 V Unsigned
S2 R-Y voltage 13 1 V Unsigned
S2 Y-B voltage 14 1 V Unsigned
S2 B-R voltage 15 1 V Unsigned
S2 R frequency 16 0.1 Hz Unsigned
S2 Y frequency 17 0.1 Hz Unsigned
S2 B frequency 18 0.1 Hz Unsigned
Load R current 19 0.1 A Unsigned
Load Y current 20 0.1 A Unsigned
Load B current 21 0.1 A Unsigned
Load R watts 22 0.01 kW Unsigned
Load Y watts 23 0.01 kW Unsigned
Load B watts 24 0.01 kW Unsigned
Load total watts 25 0.01 kW Unsigned
Load R va 26 0.01 kVA Unsigned
Load Y va 27 0.01 kVA Unsigned
Load B va 28 0.01 kVA Unsigned
Load total va 29 0.01 kVA Unsigned
Load R var 30 0.01 kVAR Unsigned
Load Y var 31 0.01 kVAR Unsigned
Load B var 32 0.01 kVAR Unsigned
Load total var 33 0.01 kVAR Unsigned
S2 power factor R 34 0.01 -- Unsigned
S2 power factor Y 35 0.01 -- Unsigned
S2 power factor B 36 0.01 -- Unsigned

Page | 43
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Register
Parameter Scale Factor Unit/interpretation Bits/ Sign
Address
S2 average power factor 37 0.01 -- Unsigned
S1 cumulative energy 38-39 0.1 kW Unsigned
S1 cumulative apparent
40-41 0.1 kVA Unsigned
energy
S1 cumulative reactive
42-43 0.1 kVAR Unsigned
energy
S1 Run Hours 44 1 Hrs Unsigned
S1 Run Min 45 1 Min Unsigned
S2 cumulative energy 46-47 0.1 kW Unsigned
S2 cumulative apparent
48-49 0.1 kVA Unsigned
energy
S2 cumulative reactive
50-51 0.1 kVAR Unsigned
energy
S2 Run Hours 52 1 Hrs Unsigned
S2 Run Min 53 1 Min Unsigned
Battery voltage 54 0.1 V Unsigned
Back up Battery Voltage 55 0.1 V Unsigned
Shelter Temp 56 1 Deg C Unsigned
Alarm 1 57
Battery Over voltage -- -- 13/16-16/16
Battery Under Voltage -- -- 9/16-12/16
S2 over Frequency -- 5/16-8/16
S1 Low Voltage `4/16
S1 Low Frequency `3/16
S1 High Voltage `2/16
S1 High Frequency -- -- `1/16
Alarm 2 58
S2 Under Frequency 13/16-16/16
S2 R Phase over Voltage -- -- 9/16-12/16
S2 Y Phase over Voltage -- -- 5/16-8/16
S2 B Phase over Voltage -- -- 1/16-4/16
Alarm 3 59
S2 R phase under voltage -- -- 13/16-16/16
S2 Y phase under voltage -- -- 9/16-12/16
S2 B phase under voltage -- -- 5/16-8/16
Over Current -- -- 1/16-4/16
Alarm 4 60
Over load -- -- 13/16-16/16
S1 Phase Reversal -- -- 9/16-12/16
S2_Phase Reversal 5/16-8/16
Unbalance load -- -- 1/16-4/16
Alarm 5 61

Page | 44
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Register
Parameter Scale Factor Unit/interpretation Bits/ Sign
Address
S2 Loading Voltage Fail 13/16-16/16
S2 Loading Freq Fail -- -- 9/16-12/16
S2 contactor fail -- -- '5/16 - '8/16
S1 Contactor Fail -- -- 4/16
High Shelter temp -- -- 3/16
Shelter Temp open Ckt 2/16
S1 Partial Healthy 1/16
Alarm 6 62
Aux S1 Fail '16/16
Aux S2 Fail '15/16
UNUSED 14/16 - '1/16

Input Diagnostics 63
Digital Input A -- -- 16/16
Digital Input B -- -- 15/16
Digital Input C -- -- 14/16
Digital Input D -- -- 13/16
Digital Input E -- -- 12/16
Digital Input F -- -- 11/16
Digital Input G -- -- 10/16
Digital Input H -- -- 9/16
Digital Input I 8/16

Output Diagnostics 64
Digital Output A 16/16
Digital Output B -- -- 15/16
Digital Output C -- -- 14/16
Digital Output D -- -- 13/16
Digital Output E -- -- 12/16
Digital Output F -- -- 11/16
Digital Output G -- -- 10/16
Digital Output H -- -- 9/16
Digital Output I -- -- 8/16
Digital Output J -- -- 7/16

S2 Status Reg 65
ATS in config mode 16/16
S1 Healthy 15/16
0-Manual Mode
1- Auto
ATS Operating mode 13/16-14/16
2- Test
3 – NA

Page | 45
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Register
Parameter Scale Factor Unit/interpretation Bits/ Sign
Address
Load on S1 12/16
Load on S2 11/16
S2 ON & running 10/16
S2 Stopped Normally 9/16
S2 Stopped with Fault 8/16
S2 Fail to start 7/16
S2 Available 6/16
Common Shutdown 5/16
Common Electrical trip 4/16
Common Warning 3/16
Common Notification 2/16
UNUSED 1/16
Current time stamp 66-69 --

The register map for holding registers is as shown in Table 37.


Table 37: Register map for holding registers
Register
Description Note Bits/ Sign
Offset
Send (0x01) to Start DG.
Command
0 Send (0x02) to Stop DG. Unsigned
Register
Command Status is updated in Status register.
Send (0x01) to toggle Current mode of operation
Operating between the Auto mode and the Manual mode.
1 Unsigned
Mode Auto Mode is to operate DG remotely.
Manual is to operate DG through key-press events.
The interpretation of alarm status (registers 54-69 in Table 36) is as shown in Table 38.
Table 38: Interpretation of alarm status results
Value of Register Interpretation
0 Alarm disabled
1 Alarm not active
2 Warning alarm active
3 Shutdown alarm active
4 Electrical trip alarm active
5 Notification
6 – 14 Reserved
15 Unimplemented

Page | 46
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Notes

Page | 47
AT1000 SEDEMAC
Disclaimer: Due to continuous development, the details provided in this document are
subject to change without any prior notice.

SEDEMAC Mechatronics Pvt Ltd


Technical Centre
C 9-10, C Block, MIDC Bhosari
Pune 411026, India

Manufacturing Plant
G-1, MIDC, Phase-III Chakan
Industrial Area, Nighoje
Pune 410501, India

Manufacturing Plant
Survey No. 64/5, Off Sinhagad Road
Vadgaon Budruk, Narhe
Pune 411041, India

Page | 48

Anda mungkin juga menyukai