ADAB MAKAN DAN MINUM

Kamarul Azmi Jasmi

Ahmad Munir Md Ahir
Marvin Chua Shiqi

Faculty of Islamic Civilization, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Suggested Citation:

Jasmi, K. A., Md Ahir, A. M., & Shiqi, M. C. (2012). Adab Makan dan Minum in
Prosiding Seminar Pertama Sains,Teknologi, dan Manusia at Marbawy Hall, Faculty of
Islamic Civilization, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia on 22 September 2012, pp. 163-190.
ISBN 978-967-0194-24-0 .

Abstrak

Adab makan dan minum penting kepada semua bangsa terutamanya agama Islam yang meliputi
semua aspek kehidupan. Seseorang Muslim perlulah mengetahui adab dan aturan makanan yang
baik mengikut kehendak Islam bagi membentuk keperibadian Muslim yang sejati. Adab dan
peraturan makan mengikut pandangan Islam perlu dibincang untuk menjadi panduan kepada
setiap umatnya. Tujuan makan minum mengikut Islam membolehkan seseorang itu bersyukur
kepada Allah S.W.T dengan apa yang dikurniakan kepadanya. Peraturan-peraturan dan ketetapan
agama Islam yang sebenarnya harus dipatuhi supaya mendapat keredaan sepenuhnya dari Allah S.
W. T. Makanan dan minuman juga dibahagi kepada dua melalui pandangan Islam iaitu halal dan
haram. Halal bermaksud makanan dan minuman yang baik dan tidak dilarang agama manakala
haram pula bermaksud segala sesuatu benda yang diharamkan oleh Allah S.W.T dan rasul-Nya
untuk dimakan dan diminum. Setiap bangsa perlu mengamalkan etika makan dan minum
terutamanya kanak-kanak harus mendapat pendidikan awal tentang adab-adab sebelum, semasa
dan selepas makan. Adab atau etika semasa pemakanan perlulah dilakukan seperti membaca
Bismillah sebelum makan, membasuh tangan sebelum dan selepas makan, melafazkan al-
hamdulillah selepas makan dan sebagainya. Hal ini demikian kerana dapat memastikan setiap
keluarga makan dalam keadaan yang harmoni.
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