Product Form Remarks:

● Plate Select first TABLE 1A

Forgings the Product MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE STRESS VALUES S FOR
Pipe Form before FERROUS MATERIALS AT DESIGN TEMPERATURE
Tube looking for (Materials Permitted on ASME Sec. VIII-1 Only)
Bar the material
Fitting specification. ASME 2001 Allowable Stress at Design Temp.
Cast Design Temperature Stress 16.7 115.1424 1174.13
Plate 90 o
C 194 F
o
ksi Mpa kg/cm2
SA/EN 10028-2 201-1 Mi. Strength
SA-202 201-2 Nominal Composition Tensile 70 482.633 4,922
SA-203 204 16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo Yield 25 172.3689 1,758
SA-204 204
SA-225 26-3-3
Spec No
SA-240 Type/Grade
302 Alloy Design / UNS Applic. & Max. Temp.(deg.F / NP)
SA-283
SA-240 302 316L S31603 Limits on Section I 850
SA-285
ASME Locator 304 Limits on Section II 800
SA-299 304
Addenda
SA-302 Page Line
304H Class / Cond / Tempe Limits on Sec.VIII-1 850
SA-35301 66 304H
11
SA-387
Applicable Notes 304L Ext.Chart.No. Tick(in) P-No. G-No.
SA-455 304L
G5
SA-515 G42 304LN HA-4 0 8 1
SA-516 DOWN to view Notes
SCROLL 304Nor use "FIND" {Ctrl.+F} command in "EDIT" menu.
SA-517 Notes
General 304N
SA-533 305
(a)
SA-537
The following abbreviations
309Cb
are used: Applic., Applicability; Cond., Condition; Desig., Designation; Smls., Seamless; and Wld., Welded.
(b) The stress values in309Cb
SA-542 this Table may be interpolated to determine values for intermediate temperatures.
SA-543
(c) When used for Section 309H III Class MC design, the stress values listed herein shall be multiplied by a factor of 1.1 (NE-3112.4); these values shall be considered as design stress
SA-553 intensities or allowable
309Hstress values as required by NE-3200 or NE-3300, resp
SA-612 309S
(d) For Section VIII applications,
SA-645 309S stress values in restricted shear such as dowel bolts or similar construction in which the shearing member is so restricted that the section under
SA-662 consideration would310Cbfail without reduction of area shall be 0.80 times the va
SA-666
(e) For Section VIII 310Cb applications, stress values in bearing shall be 1.60 times the values in the above Table.
SA-693 310H
(f)
SA-724 Stress values for -20 to 100oF are applicable for colder temperatures when toughness requirements of Section III or Section VIII are met.
310H
SA-737
G5 Due to the relatively310MoLN
low yield strength of these materials, these higher stress values were established at temperatures where the short time tensile properties govern to permit the
SA-738 use of these alloys where
310MoLN slightly greater deformation is acceptable. The
SA-832 310S
SA/CSA-G40.21 310S
SA-36 316
SA-562 316
SA-662 316Cb
SA-414 316Cb
SA-620 For Section I, use is316H
G42 limited to PEB-5.3. See PG-5.5 for cautionary note.
SA-812 316H
316L
316L
316LN
316N
316N
316Ti
316Ti
317
317
G42 For Section I, use is limited to PEB-5.3. See PG-5.5 for cautionary note.
 448232985.xls

Table 1A 2001 SECTION II

General Notes
(a) The following abbreviations are used: Applic., Applicability; Cond., Condition; Desig., Designa
(b) The stress values in this Table may be interpolated to determine values for intermediate tem
(c) When used for Section III Class MC design, the stress values listed herein shall be multiplied
(d) For Section VIII applications, stress values in restricted shear such as dowel bolts or similar c
(e) For Section VIII applications, stress values in bearing shall be 1.60 times the values in the ab
(f) Stress values for -20 to 100oF are applicable for colder temperatures when toughness requir

General Requirements
G1 To these stress values a casting quality factor as specified in PG-25 of Section I or UG-24 of S
G2 These stress values include a joint efficiency factor of 0.60.
G3 These stress values include a joint efficiency factor of 0.85.
G4 For Section I applications, these stresses apply when used for boiler, water wall, superheater
G5 Due to the relatively low yield strength of these materials, these higher stress values were e
01 G6 ...
G7 At temperatures above 500oF, this material may be susceptible to embrittlement.
G8 This material has reduced toughness at room temperature after exposure at high temperatur
G9 For Section III applications, the stress-rupture test is not required for design temperatures 80
G10 Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 800oF, the carbide phase of carbon steel m
G11 Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 875oF, the carbide phase of carbon?molyb
G12 At temperatures above 1000oF, these stress values apply only when the carbon is 0.04% or
G13 These stress values at 1050oF and above shall be used only when the grain size is ASTM No.
G14 These stress values shall be used when the grain size is not determined or is determined to b
G15 For Section I applications, use is limited to stays as defined in PG-13 except as permitted by
G16 For Section III Class 3 applications, these S values do not include a casting quality factor. Sta
G17 For Section III Class 3 applications, statically and centrifugally cast products meeting the req
G18 For Section I applications, this material may not be used for parts of firetube boilers under ex
G19 Although external pressure chart title is listed for SA-537, use Class 1 curves for this specific
G20 Although external pressure chart title is listed for SA-537, use Class 2 curves for this specific
G21 For external pressure chart listing, use Class 1 curve.
G22 For Section I applications, use of external pressure charts for material in the form of barstock
G23 For temperatures above the maximum temperature shown on the external pressure chart for
G24 A factor of 0.85 has been applied in arriving at the maximum allowable stress values in tensi
G25 For Section III applications, for both Class 2 and Class 3, the completed vessel after final hea
G26 Material that conforms to Class 10, 11, or 12 is not permitted.
G27 Material that conforms to Class 11 or 12 is not permitted.
G28 For Section III applications, impact testing in accordance with Subarticle NX-2300 is not requ
G29 For Section III applications, impact testing in accordance with the requirements of NC-2300 is
G30 For Section VIII applications, these stress values are based on expected minimum values of 4
G31 These stress values are established from a consideration of strength only and will be satisfac
G32 This steel may be expected to develop embrittlement after service at moderately elevated te
G33 For Section VIII applications, the requirements of UHA-34 apply.
G34 For Section VIII applications, see UCS-6(b).
G35 See Appendix 6.
G36 For Section III applications, the use of these materials shall be limited to materials for tanks c
G37 For Section I, use is limited to stays as defined in PG-13 except as permitted in PG-11. When
G38 Stresses set on the basis that this material is generally equivalent to SA-36.
G39 See Appendix 31 of Section VIII, Division 1.
G40 Creep-fatigue, thermal ratcheting, and environmental effects are increasingly significant failu

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01 G41 These stresses are based on weld metal properties.

01 G42 For Section I, use is limited to PEB-5.3. See PG-5.5 for cautionary note.
01 G43 See Table Y-1 for yield strength values as a function of thickness over this range. Allowable s

Heat Treatment Requirements

H1 For temperatures above 1000oF, these stress values may be used only if the material is solu
H2 For temperatures above 1000oF, these stress values may be used only if the material is heat
H3 Minimum postweld heat treatment shall be 1300oF.
H4 This material, when heat treated in accordance with SA-351, may contain up to 60% ferrite.
H5 For Section III applications, if heat treatment is performed after forming or fabrication, it shal

Size Requirements
S1 For Section I applications, stress values at temperatures of 850oF and above are permissible
S2 For Section I applications, stress values at temperatures of 900oF and above are permissible
S3 For Section I applications, stress values at temperatures of 1000oF and above are permissibl
S4 For Section I applications, stress values at temperatures of 1150oF and above are permissibl
S5 Material that conforms to Class 10, 11, or 12 is not permitted when the nominal thickness of
S6 Material that conforms to Class 10, 11, or 12 is not permitted when the nominal thickness of
S7 The maximum thickness of unheat-treated forgings shall not exceed 3? in. The maximum thi
S8 The maximum section thickness shall not exceed 3 in. for double-normalized-and-tempered f
S9 Both NPS 8 and larger, and schedule 140 and heavier.

Time-Dependent Properties
T1 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 700oF and above are values obtained from time-depe
T2 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 750oF and above are values obtained from time-depe
T3 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 850oF and above are values obtained from time-depe
T4 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 900oF and above are values obtained from time-depe
T5 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 950oF and above are values obtained from time-depe
T6 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 1000oF and above are values obtained from time-dep
T7 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 1050oF and above are values obtained from time-dep
T8 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 1100oF and above are values obtained from time-dep
T9 Allowable stresses for temperatures of 1150oF and above are values obtained from time-dep

Welding Requirements
W1 Not for welded construction.
W2 For Section VIII applications, welding or brazing is not permitted when carbon content exceed
W3 Welded.
W4 Nonwelded, or welded if the tensile strength of the Section IX reduced section tension test is
W5 Welded, with the tensile strength of the Section IX reduced tension test less than 100 ksi but
W6 This material may be welded by the resistance technique.
W7 In welded construction for temperatures above 850oF, the weld metal shall have a carbon co
W8 Welding and oxygen or other thermal cutting processes are not permitted when carbon conte
W9 For Section I applications, for pressure retaining welds in 2?Cr?1Mo materials, other than circ
W10 For Section III applications, material that conforms to Class 10, 13, 20, 23, 30, 33, 40, 43, 50
W11 For Section VIII applications, Section IX, QW-250 Variables QW-404.12, QW-406.3, QW-407.2,
W12 These S values do not include a longitudinal weld efficiency factor. For Section III applications
W13 For Section I applications, electric resistance and autogenous welded tubing may be used wi
W14 These S values do not include a weld factor. For Section VIII, Division 1 applications using we
01 W15 Not for welded construction in Section III.

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 448232985.xls

ond., Condition; Desig., Designation; Smls., Seamless; and Wld., Welded.

mine values for intermediate temperatures.
listed herein shall be multiplied by a factor of 1.1 (NE-3112.4); these values shall be considered as design stress intensities
such as dowel bolts or similar construction in which the shearing member is so restricted that the section under considera
1.60 times the values in the above Table.
eratures when toughness requirements of Section III or Section VIII are met.

PG-25 of Section I or UG-24 of Section VIII, Division 1 shall be applied.

r boiler, water wall, superheater, and economizer tubes that are enclosed within a setting. A joint efficiency factor of 0.85 i
ese higher stress values were established at temperatures where the short time tensile properties govern to permit the us

ble to embrittlement.
ter exposure at high temperature. The degree of embrittlement depends on composition, heat treatment, time, and tempe
uired for design temperatures 800oF and below.
carbide phase of carbon steel may be converted to graphite.
carbide phase of carbon?molybdenum steel may be converted to graphite.
ly when the carbon is 0.04% or higher on heat analysis.
when the grain size is ASTM No. 6 or coarser.
determined or is determined to be finer than ASTM No. 6.
n PG-13 except as permitted by PG-11.
ude a casting quality factor. Statically and centrifugally cast products meeting the requirements of NC-2570 shall receive a
y cast products meeting the requirements of NC-2571(a) and (b), and cast pipe fittings, pumps, and valves with inlet piping
parts of firetube boilers under external pressure.
e Class 1 curves for this specification.
e Class 2 curves for this specification.

material in the form of barstock is permitted for stiffening rings only.

n the external pressure chart for this material, Fig. CS-2 may be used for the design using this material.
m allowable stress values in tension for this material. Divide tabulated values by 0.85 for maximum allowable longitudinal te
completed vessel after final heat treatment shall be examined by the ultrasonic method in accordance with NB-2542 excep

h Subarticle NX-2300 is not required.

h the requirements of NC-2300 is required for Class 2 components and in accordance with ND-2300 for Class 3 components
n expected minimum values of 45,000 psi tensile strength and yield strength of 20,000 psi resulting from loss of strength d
trength only and will be satisfactory for average service. For bolted joints where freedom from leakage over a long period o
ervice at moderately elevated temperature; see Appendix 6. For P-No. 10H Gr. 1 materials, exposure to temperatures in th

e limited to materials for tanks covered in Subsections NC and ND, component supports, and for nonpressure-retaining atta
pt as permitted in PG-11. When this material is used for pressure retention applications, such as plates used for pressure v
alent to SA-36.

are increasingly significant failure modes at temperatures in excess of 1500oF and shall be considered in the design.

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 448232985.xls

ess over this range. Allowable stresses are independent of yield strength in this thickness range.

used only if the material is solution treated by heating to the minimum temperature specified in the material specification
used only if the material is heat treated by heating to a minimum temperature of 2000oF.

may contain up to 60% ferrite.

ter forming or fabrication, it shall be performed at 1500?1850oF for a period of time not to exceed 10 min at temperature,

50oF and above are permissible but, except for tubular products 3 in. O.D. or less enclosed within the boiler setting, use of
00oF and above are permissible but, except for tubular products 3 in. O.D. or less enclosed within the boiler setting, use of
000oF and above are permissible but, except for tubular products 3 in. O.D. or less enclosed within the boiler setting, use o
150oF and above are permissible but, except for tubular products 3 in. O.D. or less enclosed within the boiler setting, use o
d when the nominal thickness of the material exceeds ? in.
d when the nominal thickness of the material exceeds 1? in.
exceed 3? in. The maximum thickness as-heat-treated may be 4 in.
uble-normalized-and-tempered forgings, or 5 in. for quenched-and-tempered forgings.

values obtained from time-dependent properties.

values obtained from time-dependent properties.
values obtained from time-dependent properties.
values obtained from time-dependent properties.
values obtained from time-dependent properties.
e values obtained from time-dependent properties.
e values obtained from time-dependent properties.
e values obtained from time-dependent properties.
e values obtained from time-dependent properties.

ted when carbon content exceeds 0.35% by ladle analysis except for limited types of welding as allowed in Part UF.

X reduced section tension test is not less than 100 ksi.

ension test less than 100 ksi but not less than 95 ksi.

eld metal shall have a carbon content of greater than 0.05%.

not permitted when carbon content exceeds 0.35% by heat analysis.
r?1Mo materials, other than circumferential butt welds less than or equal to 3? in. in outside diameter, when the design me
0, 13, 20, 23, 30, 33, 40, 43, 50, or 53 is not permitted for Class 2 and Class 3 construction when a weld efficiency factor o
W-404.12, QW-406.3, QW-407.2, and QW-409.1 shall also apply to this material. These variables shall be applied in accorda
actor. For Section III applications, for materials welded without filler metal, ultrasonic examination, radiographic examinatio
s welded tubing may be used with these stresses, provided the following additional restrictions and requirements are met:
Division 1 applications using welds made without filler metal, the tabulated tensile stress values shall be multiplied by 0.85

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 448232985.xls

red as design stress intensities or allowable stress values as required by NE-3200 or NE-3300, resp
at the section under consideration would fail without reduction of area shall be 0.80 times the va

joint efficiency factor of 0.85 is included in values above 850oF.

erties govern to permit the use of these alloys where slightly greater deformation is acceptable. The

at treatment, time, and temperature. The lowest temperature of concern is about 500oF. See Appendix 6, 6-360.

nts of NC-2570 shall receive a casting quality factor of 1.00.

ps, and valves with inlet piping connections of 2 in. nominal pipe size and less, shall receive a c

s material.
mum allowable longitudinal tensile stress.
ccordance with NB-2542 except that angle beam examination in both the circumferential and the axial

-2300 for Class 3 components.

sulting from loss of strength due to thermal treatment required for the glass coating operation. UG-8
m leakage over a long period of time without retightening is required, lower stress values may be ne
xposure to temperatures in the range of 1100oF to 1700oF for relatively short periods of time may result

for nonpressure-retaining attachments (NC/ND-2190).

h as plates used for pressure vessel shells, and bars and shapes used as shell stiffeners or stayba

considered in the design.

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 448232985.xls

d in the material specification, but not lower than 1900oF, and quenching in water or rapidly cooling by

ceed 10 min at temperature, followed by rapid cooling. For Section VIII applications involving co

ithin the boiler setting, use of these materials at these temperatures is not current practice.
ithin the boiler setting, use of these materials at these temperatures is not current practice.
within the boiler setting, use of these materials at these temperatures is not current practice.
within the boiler setting, use of these materials at these temperatures is not current practice.

g as allowed in Part UF.

diameter, when the design metal temperatures exceed 850oF, the weld metal shall have a carbon con
when a weld efficiency factor of 1.00 is used in accordance with Note W12.
les shall be applied in accordance with the rules for welding of Part UF.
ation, radiographic examination, or eddy current examination, in accordance with NC-2550, shall
ns and requirements are met: (a) The tubing shall be used for boiler, waterwall, superheater, and eco
ues shall be multiplied by 0.85. For welds made with filler metal, consult UW-12 of Section VIII,

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Appendix 6, 6-360.

e may result

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cooling by

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