World Population Data Sheet 2016

P OPUL AT ION R EF E RENC E BUR E AU
2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET

WITH A SPECIAL FOCUS ON HUMAN NEEDS
AND SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES
18% 7.4 526

The percentage of energy
consumed globally from
billion Average global population
per square kilometer of
arable land —239 in more
renewable sources, developed countries, 697
The world population
including hydro power. in less developed.
in 2016.
INFORM | EMPOWER | A DVA NCE | w w w.prb.org
View the Digital Data Sheet at www.worldpopdata.org

Most Populous Countries
POPULATION POPULATION
COUNTRY, 2016 (MILLIONS) COUNTRY, 2050 (MILLIONS)
China 1,378 India 1,708
India 1,329 China 1,344
United States 324 United States 398
Indonesia 259 Nigeria 398
Brazil 206 Indonesia 360
Pakistan 203 Pakistan 344
Nigeria 187 Brazil 226
Bangladesh 163 Congo, Dem. Rep. 214
Russia 144 Bangladesh 202
Mexico 129 Egypt 169
Highest and Lowest Total Fertility Rates, 2016

HIGHEST LOWEST
Niger 7.6 Korea, South 1.2
South Sudan 6.7 Romania 1.2
Congo, Dem. Rep. 6.5 Singapore 1.2
Chad 6.4 Taiwan 1.2
Somalia 6.4 Bosnia-Herzegovina 1.3
Burundi 6.1 Greece 1.3
Angola 6.0 Moldova 1.3
Mali 6.0 Poland 1.3
Mozambique 5.9 Portugal 1.3
Uganda 5.8 Spain 1.3
NOTE: 2016 data refer to latest data available.
© 2016 Population Reference Bureau See notes on page 20 2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 2
Population Clock, 2016
MORE DEVELOPED LESS DEVELOPED
WORLD COUNTRIES COUNTRIES
Population 7,418,151,841 1,254,309,821 6,163,842,020
Year 147,183,065 13,714,857 133,468,215
Births per Day 403,241 37,575 365,666
Minute 280 26 254
Year 57,387,752 12,580,616 44,807,108
Deaths per Day 157,227 34,467 122,759
Minute 109 24 85
Year 89,795,313 1,134,242 88,661,107
Natural
Day 246,015 3,108 242,907
increase per
Minute 171 2 169
Year 5,226,233 65,229 5,160,998
Infant
Day 14,318 179 14,140
deaths per
Minute 10 0.1 10
© 2016 Population Reference Bureau See notes on page 20 2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 3
OPULATION
W O R LW
D PO
ORP ULL A
DT I OPNOHPI GUHLL IA
GHTTISO N
F O C U S O N H U M A N N E E D S A N D S U S TA I N A B L E R E S O U R C E S
(MILLIONS)
FOCUS ON HUMAN NEEDS AND SUST
1,708
1,344
398
398
U.S. Air Quality Improvements Led by Metro Areas Middle-I
360 Particulate matter (PM) in the air is composed of dust, dirt, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets. Fine PM (particles smaller than 2.5 Worldwide, the hi
micrometers, known as PM2.5) can lodge deeply in the lungs and is hazardous to humans and to the environment. Numerous studies adoption of pollut
344
have linked PM2.5 to serious health problems including irregular heartbeat, asthma, heart attack, and premature death. Particulate nations is to ensu
226 matter can also pollute waterways and damage forests and crops. Air quality in the United States has improved since passage of the particulate air pol
214 Clean Air Act of 1963 and its major amendments in 1970, 1977, and 1990. Stricter emissions regulations have reduced PM2.5 pollution from manufacturi
nationwide, but rates of improvement have been fastest in metropolitan areas and manufacturing-dependent counties, which have the World Health
202
higher levels of particulate pollution from motor vehicles, power plants, and industrial activity. Although rates of improvement have been currently is over fi
169 slower in rural, mining, and agricultural areas, PM2.5 pollution remains lower than in metropolitan areas or manufacturing-dependent
counties. And while air quality has improved, U.S. public health experts believe there is no safe level of exposure to particulate matter. Trend in Annua
Averages Acros
Annual Average Ambient Concentration of Fine Particulate Matter (PM 2.5) in Micrograms per Cubic Meter,
Averages Across U.S. Counties
14.1
13.2
12.7
Upper-Middle
11.9
1.2 11.1 30
10.2 10.5 Lower-Middle
1.2 10.0 9.9 27
9.3 9.6
1.2 8.9
8.4 8.1
1.2 High
21
1.3 Low
18
1.3
1.3
WHO Recom
1.3 10
1.3
1.3 1990
National Average Manufacturing- Mining- Farm- Large Metro Mid to Small Metro Non-Metro/ GNI per Capita:
Dependent Dependent Dependent Rural
2001 2011
Note: Country level PM
Notes: Large Metro is defined as 1 million population or more. Mid to Small Metro is defined as metropolitan area with less than 1 million population. aggregated to income
Sources: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; PRB analysis of data from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); and U.S. Department of Agriculture, Sources: Michael Bra
Economic Research Service. 79-88; World Bank; an
DEVELOPED
Summary of Risk Asse
COUNTRIES
163,842,020
133,468,215
365,666
Municipal
© 2016 Population Reference Bureau 2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 4
254
L AW
T OI O
R LN HPIUGL AHT ILOINGHH
D PO I GT
HSLIGHTS
F O C U S O N H U M A N N E E D S A N D S U S TA I N A B L E RESOURCES
E E D S A N D S U S TA INABLE RESOURCES
Middle-Income Countries Face Biggest Air Pollution Challenge

2.5 Worldwide, the highest national-level concentrations of PM2.5 are in middle-income countries such as China and Bangladesh where
s studies adoption of pollution control measures has lagged behind rapid industrialization. The challenge for both low-income and middle-income
culate nations is to ensure people have clean air to breathe without hindering development. As depicted in the accompanying U.S. graphic,
ge of the particulate air pollution in many of the world’s high-income countries has declined with shifts towards more efficient energy use and away
.5 pollution from manufacturing. However, no group of countries is immune to the dangers of air pollution; even the high-income average surpasses
have the World Health Organization’s target of limiting the presence of PM2.5 to no more than 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air. China
have been currently is over five times this level, while France exceeds the recommended level by 40 percent.
pendent
e matter. Trend in Annual Average Ambient Concentration of Fine Particular Matter (PM2.5) in Micrograms per Cubic Meter,
Averages Across Countries by Income Category
39
36
Upper-Middle
30
Lower-Middle
27
8.9
High
21
20
Low
18
15
WHO Recommended Limit
10 10
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2013

n-Metro/ GNI per Capita: Low-Income Lower Middle-Income Upper Middle-Income High-Income
Rural $1,045 or Less $1,046 to $4,125 $4,126 to $12,735 $12,736 or More
Note: Country level PM2.5 estimates are calculated using satellite-based estimates, chemical transport model simulations, and ground measurements. Country estimates are
aggregated to income level groups by the World Bank.
ure, Sources: Michael Brauer et al., “Ambient Air Pollution Exposure Estimation for the Global Burden of Disease 2013,” Environmental Science & Technology 50, no. 1 (2016):
79-88; World Bank; and World Health Organization, WHO Air Quality Guidelines for Particulate Matter, Ozone, Nitrogen Dioxide, and Sulfur Dioxide: Global Update 2005,
Summary of Risk Assessment.

WO R L D P O P U L AT I O N H I G H L I G H T S
Municipal Waste Volumes per Capita Rise With Income

Proper municipal waste disposal is a public health and environmental priority as urban populations grow. City residents without regular refuse collection services risk exposure to
contaminants that spread into soil, streets, and water. Uncontrolled dumpsites taint water tables and release airborne toxins as unsorted refuse is burned. Global municipal waste
data show that per capita volumes tend to rise with average income levels but negative impacts lessen as wealthier cities improve waste processing systems. While some cities in
lower-income countries have expanded collection coverage, many still lag in proper waste processing—or controlled disposal. Collection in Lahore, Pakistan covers 77 percent of the
population but only 18 percent of collections go to a controlled disposal facility. Lusaka, Zambia has 63 percent coverage and a 45 percent rate of controlled disposal. Recycling rates
reach relatively high levels in some lower-income countries, often due to informal recycling networks.
ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
100 • 100 • 23
551 SOFIA, BULGARIA
100 • 100 • 11
370
BISHKEK, KYRGYZSTAN
584 200 83 • 0 • 18
608
ATHENS, GREECE
100 • 100 • 24 219 LAHORE, PAKISTAN
77 • 18 • 35
SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES BAHRAIN, BAHRAIN
100 • 100 • 48 100 • 100 • 8 400 193 DHAKA, BANGLADESH
55 • 55 • 15
429
BANGALORE, INDIA QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES
GUADALAJARA, MEXICO 75 • 73 • 32 200 257 99 • 98 • 39
95 • 97 • 8 MONROVIA, LIBERIA
225 37 • 70 • 8
183 KAMPALA, UGANDA

50 • 100 • 11 SINGAPORE, SINGAPORE
100 • 100 • 20
318
JAKARTA, INDONESIA
LUSAKA, ZAMBIA 253 95 • 84 • 10
63 • 45 • 14
201
LEGEND
The volume of Annual Municipal Solid Waste (kg per World Bank income category of the
370 capita) is indicated by both the size of the circle and country where the city is located.
Sources: David C. Wilson, et al., “‘Wasteaware’

the value in each circle. 417
Benchmark Indicators for Integrated Sustainable 430 SOFIA, BULGARIA
LOWER- UPPER-
Waste Management in Cities,” Waste Management 100 • 100 • 11 LOW MIDDLE MIDDLE HIGH ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA
Recycling Rate (% of total waste generated) 100 • 100 • 54
35, no. 1 (2015): 329-43; United Nations BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA
Environment Programme and International Solid 96 • 97 • 8 Controlled Disposal (% of collected waste properly managed)
Waste Association, Global Waste Management Waste Collection Coverage (% of city population)
Outlook, David C. Wilson, ed.

al Land Protected the value in each circle.
rial land under protected
430 SOFIA, BULGARIA
national Union for
re defines a protected 100 • 100 • 11
fined geographical space, BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Recycling Rate (% of total waste
d, and managed, through Controlled Disposal (% of collected
96 • 97 • 8
e means, to achieve F O C U S O N H U M A N N E E D S A N D S U S TA I N A B L E R E S O U R C E S Waste Collection Coverage (% of city p
vation of nature with
m services and cultural
ea includes total land
rs. Data are calculated
base on Protected
by mdgs.un.org.
are Kilometer
More People Have Improved Access to Water and Sanitation Aquacult
opulation divided
ters of arable land.
Access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation is fundamental to sustainable development and human health. Progress on Seafood is an imp
d by the UN Food and water in the past 25 years has brought access to piped water close to home (the definition of improved access) to 91 percent of changes in ocean
ion (FAO) to include the world’s population, up from 76 percent in 1990. Of those remaining without improved access, nearly half are in sub-Saharan Fund estimates th
orary agricultural crops Africa. Sanitation status has been more varied, yet progress is clear. Whereas some countries, like Chile, already had good access enforce sustainabl
eas are counted only that is now almost universal, other countries have made more progress on sanitation than water, such as Angola. Still, more than of 19 kilograms pe
adows for mowing or
2.4 billion people, mostly in eastern and southern Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, do not have access to improved sanitation facilities. of fish consumed
market and kitchen
mporarily fallow (less And urban-rural gaps are sharp: Eighty-two percent of urban dwellers, but only 51 percent of rural residents, use improved
a for the percent sanitation facilities. Most developed countries have nearly universal access to water and sanitation. Trend in Annual
and the square
ry are from the FAO. Percent of Population With Improved Access to Sanitation and Water, 1990 and 2014, Select Countries
Fish Supply by Sou
100%
d Population Data
Chile 90 99
in English and
b.org. Also online: 85 99
80%
igital Data Sheet
ive data map and Vietnam 63 98
36 78
about countries’ 60%
ion growth 71 94
India
lications 17 40
le for bulk orders): 40%
prb.org. 75 90
Kyrgyzstan
@prb.org. 91 93
00-877-9881.
20%
3937.
Ethiopia 13 57
necticut Ave., NW,
hington, DC 20009. 3 28
0%
PRB demographers 1970 1972
Angola 46 49
nd Kristin Bietsch.
22 52
nce Bureau.
Water 1990 Water 2014 Sanitation 1990 Sanitation 2014
d.
Sources: Food and Ag
aiwan Nans0410/
Source: UNICEF and World Health Organization, 25 Years: Progress on Sanitation and Drinking Water, 2015 Update and MDG Assessment.

370 capita) is indicated by both the size of the circle and country where the city is located.
the value in each circle. 417
SOFIA, BULGARIA
100 • 100 • 11
Recycling Rate (% of total waste generated)
LOW LOWER-
MIDDLE
UPPER-
MIDDLE HIGH ADELAIDE, AUSTRALIA
100 • 100 • 54
F Owaste
Controlled Disposal (% of collected C U Sproperly
O N managed)
HUMAN N E E D S A N D S U S TA I N A B L E R E S O U R C E S
Waste Collection Coverage (% of city population)
tion Aquaculture Meets Fish Demand as Ocean Catches Decline

n Seafood is an important protein source for about 3 billion people worldwide. Population growth, new ocean fishing technologies, and
t of changes in ocean ecosystems have placed strains on wild fish stocks. Total ocean catches peaked in the late 1990s and the World Wildlife
ran Fund estimates that the oceans contain half the number of fish they did in 1970. Declining catches also reflect national and global efforts to
ccess enforce sustainable catch limits. Strong growth in aquaculture has allowed per capita fish consumption to rise steadily, to a global average
han of 19 kilograms per person in 2012 from about 10 kilograms in the 1960s. In 2012, aquaculture was the source for about half (49 percent)
cilities. of fish consumed by humans, up from 5 percent in 1962.
Trend in Annual World Fish Supply by Source and Fish Consumption per Capita, 1970-2012
Fish Supply by Source Fish Consumption (kg per capita)

100% 20
99
99
AQUACULTURE
80% 16
98
60% 12
94
40% 8
CATCH
93
20% 4
0% 0
1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
World Fish Consumption Over Time (kg per capita per year)
Sources: Food and Agriculture Organization, Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

2.8
MILLION
50% $1,760 54%
Percentage of the Gross national income Percentage of the
Metric tons of carbon emitted population in Niger that is per capita of Haiti. world’s population living
by China in 2013, almost less than 15 years old. in urban areas.
four times the level of 1992.
3.5 728
MILLION 38 34%
Percentage of people in the
The total fertility rate (lifetime Projected 2050 population Infant deaths per 1,000 least-developed countries with
births per woman) in Egypt. of Europe, down from live births in Bangladesh. access to electricity, compared
740 million in 2016. to 85 percent globally.

POPULATION, HEALTH, AND ENVIRONMENT DATA AND ESTIMATES FOR THE COUNTRIES AND REGIONS OF THE WORLD
GNI Percent of Married Ma

Net Percent per Capita Women 15-49 Using Life Expectancy Dea
Population Births Deaths Migration Population Infant Total of Population ($US) Contraceptionc at Birth (years) 100,0
mid-2016 per 1,000 per 1,000 Rate per mid-2030 mid-2050 Mortality Fertility Ages Ages Percent All Modern
(millions) Population Population 1,000 (millions) (millions) Ratea Rateb <15 65+ 2015 Urban Methods Methods Males Females 2
WORLD 7,418 20 8 — 8,539 9,869 36 2.5 26 8 15,415 54 62 56 70 74
MORE DEVELOPED 1,254 11 10 3 1,298 1,322 5 1.7 16 18 39,963 78 70 62 76 82
LESS DEVELOPED 6,164 22 7 -0 7,241 8,548 39 2.6 28 7 10,214 49 61 55 68 72
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China) 4,778 24 7 -0 5,821 7,195 43 2.9 31 5 8,936 47 54 46 67 70
LEAST DEVELOPED 962 33 9 -1 1,318 1,923 59 4.3 41 4 2,424 32 36 32 61 64
AFRICA 1,203 36 10 -1 1,681 2,527 57 4.7 41 4 4,802 41 35 30 59 62
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA 974 37 11 -0 1,388 2,128 62 5.0 43 3 3,606 39 31 26 57 59
NORTHERN AFRICA 229 29 6 -1 293 400 29 3.4 32 5 9,798 51 52 46 69 73
Algeria 40.8 26 5 0 50.6 63.2 21 3.1 29 6 14,280 71 57 48 73 78
Egypt 93.5 31 6 -1 121.6 168.8 22 3.5 31 4 10,690 43 58 57 70 73
Libya 6.3 20 5 -10 7.4 8.4 23 2.4 30 5 15,140 79 42 20 69 75
Morocco 34.7 20 6 -2 38.1 38.8 24 2.4 25 6 7,680 60 67 57 73 75
Sudan 42.1 37 8 -3 61.7 105.0 51 5.2 43 3 4,080 34 12 12 61 64
Tunisia 11.3 20 7 -1 13.1 14.9 17 2.4 24 8 11,060 68 62 50 73 77
Western Saharae 0.6 18 6 8 0.7 0.9 35 2.1 26 3 — 81 — — 67 71
WESTERN AFRICA 359 39 11 -1 515 800 64 5.4 44 3 4,135 45 18 13 55 56
Benin 10.8 36 9 -0 16.6 24.0 66 4.7 45 3 2,100 44 18 12 58 61
Burkina Faso 19.0 41 10 -1 28.2 47.0 65 5.7 49 3 1,640 30 21 20 57 60
Cape Verde 0.5 21 5 -4 0.6 0.7 19 2.3 28 6 6,390 66 61 57 71 80
Côte d’Ivoire 23.9 37 13 0 33.0 50.1 69 4.9 42 3 3,240 54 18 12 51 53
Gambia 2.1 41 9 -1 3.2 5.1 45 5.6 46 2 1,580 60 9 8 59 62
Ghana 28.2 33 8 -1 37.1 50.4 41 4.2 39 5 4,070 54 35 29 60 63
Guinea 11.2 37 10 -0 18.3 27.5 67 5.1 43 3 1,120 37 6 5 58 59
Guinea-Bissau 1.9 37 12 -1 2.5 3.6 88 4.9 43 3 1,450 49 16 14 54 57
Liberia 4.6 35 9 -1 6.4 9.4 54 4.7 42 3 720 50 20 19 60 62
Mali 17.3 44 13 -3 26.1 43.6 56 6.0 47 3 2,360 40 16 15 54 54
Mauritania 4.2 31 8 -1 5.7 8.0 72 4.2 40 3 3,710 60 11 10 62 65
Niger 19.7 49 9 -0 34.3 68.9 56 7.6 50 3 950 22 14 12 61 62
Nigeria 186.5 39 13 -0 261.9 397.5 69 5.5 43 3 5,800 48 15 10 53 53
Senegal 14.8 38 6 -1 21.6 34.4 39 5.0 44 4 2,390 45 23 21 65 68
Sierra Leone 6.6 37 14 -1 8.9 12.6 89 4.9 42 3 1,560 40 17 16 50 52 1,
Togo 7.5 36 9 -0 10.9 17.4 47 4.7 42 3 1,320 38 20 17 59 61
EASTERN AFRICA 394 36 9 -1 561 844 51 4.8 43 3 2,019 26 40 37 60 64
Burundi 11.1 42 10 0 17.2 30.4 63 6.1 46 2 730 12 32 30 58 61
Comoros 0.8 33 7 -3 1.0 1.4 36 4.3 40 3 1,430 28 19 14 62 65
Djibouti 0.9 25 9 -3 1.1 1.2 53 3.2 33 4 — 77 19 18 60 64
Eritrea 5.4 34 7 -5 7.3 10.4 43 4.2 43 3 — 23 8 7 62 66
Ethiopia 101.7 30 7 -0 132.9 168.6 47 4.2 41 3 1,620 20 37 36 62 66
Kenya 45.4 31 7 -0 63.7 88.2 39 3.9 42 3 3,060 26 66 63 60 65
Madagascar 23.7 33 7 0 32.9 47.1 36 4.3 41 3 1,400 35 40 33 64 67
Malawi 17.2 34 10 -0 23.4 32.2 42 4.4 40 4 1,140 16 59 58 62 64
Mauritius 1.3 10 8 -1 1.2 1.1 13.6 1.4 20 9 19,290 41 76 39 71 78
Mayotte 0.2 33 3 -0 0.3 0.5 4 4.0 44 3 — 47 — — 75 78
Mozambique 27.2 45 14 0 41.9 74.4 81 5.9 45 3 1,170 32 12 11 52 56
Reunion 0.8 17 5 -7 1.0 1.1 7 2.5 24 10 — 95 67 64 77 84
Rwanda 11.9 34 7 -1 16.4 23.6 32 4.2 41 3 1,720 29 53 48 62 66
Seychelles 0.09 17 7 1 0.1 0.1 13.4 2.4 22 8 25,760 54 — — 70 79
Somalia 11.1 44 12 -6 16.5 27.0 76 6.4 47 3 — 40 15 1 54 57
South Sudan 12.7 37 12 10 17.8 25.9 74 6.7 42 3 1,630 19 4 1 55 57
© 2016 Population Reference Bureau
Tanzania 54.2 37 7 -1 See notes on
81.5 page 20 43
134.8 5.2 45 3 2,620 2016 WORLD
30 38 POPULATION
32 64SHEET 10
DATA 66
Uganda 36.6 43 10 -4 58.1 101.5 53 5.8 48 3 1,780 20 34 30 62 64
Ethiopia 101.7 30 7 -0 132.9 168.6 47 4.2 41 3 1,620 20 37 36 62 66
Kenya 45.4 31 7 -0 63.7 88.2 39 3.9 42 3 3,060 26 66 63 60 65
Madagascar 23.7 33 7 0 32.9 47.1 36 4.3 41 3 1,400 35 40 33 64 67
Malawi 17.2
POPULATION, 34 HEALTH,10AND ENVIRONMENT
-0 23.4DATA AND 32.2 ESTIMATES
42 4.4 THE40COUNTRIES
FOR 4 1,140 REGIONS
AND 16 OF THE59 WORLD 58 62 64
Mauritius 1.3 10 8 -1 1.2 1.1 13.6 1.4 20 9 19,290 41 76 39 71 78
Mayotte 0.2 33 3 -0 0.3 0.5 4 4.0 44 3 —
GNI 47 —
Percent —
of Married 75 78 Ma
Mozambique 27.2 45 14 0
Net 41.9 74.4 81 5.9 45Percent 3 per1,170
Capita 32 12 15-49 Using
Women 11 52 56
Life Expectancy Dea
Reunion 0.8
Population 17
Births 5
Deaths -7
Migration 1.0
Population 1.1 7
Infant 2.5
Total of24Population
10 —
($US) 95 67 64c
Contraception 77 84
at Birth (years) 100,0
Rwanda 11.9
mid-2016 per34
1,000 7
per 1,000 -1per
Rate 16.4
mid-2030 23.6 Mortality
mid-2050 32 4.2
Fertility 41
Ages 3
Ages 1,720 29
Percent 53
All 48
Modern 62 66
Seychelles (millions)
0.09 Population
17 Population
7 1,000
1 (millions)
0.1 (millions)
0.1 Ratea
13.4 2.4b
Rate <15
22 65+
8 2015
25,760 Urban
54 Methods
— Methods
— Males
70 Females
79 2
WORLD
Somalia 7,418
11.1 20
44 8
12 —
-6 8,539
16.5 9,869
27.0 36
76 2.5
6.4 26
47 8
3 15,415
— 54
40 62
15 561 70
54 74
57
MORE DEVELOPED
South Sudan 1,254
12.7 11
37 10
12 3
10 1,298
17.8 1,322
25.9 5
74 1.7
6.7 16
42 183 39,963
1,630 78
19 70
4 621 76
55 82
57
LESS DEVELOPED
Tanzania 6,164
54.2 22
37 7 -0
-1 7,241
81.5 8,548
134.8 39
43 2.6
5.2 28
45 7
3 10,214
2,620 49
30 61
38 55
32 68
64 72
66
LESS
UgandaDEVELOPED (Excl. China) 4,778
36.6 24
43 7
10 -0
-4 5,821
58.1 7,195
101.5 43
53 2.9
5.8 31
48 5
3 8,936
1,780 47
20 54
34 46
30 67
62 70
64
LEAST
ZambiaDEVELOPED 962
15.9 33
43 9
13 -1
-0 1,318
24.1 1,923
41.0 59
52 4.3
5.3 41
46 4
3 2,424
3,700 32
40 36
49 32
45 61
51 64
56
AFRICA
Zimbabwe 1,203
16.0 36 10 -1
-3 1,681
22.2 2,527
33.2 57
50 4.7
4.0 41
42 4
3 4,802
1,700 41
33 35
66 30
66 59
56 62
59
MIDDLE
SUB-SAHARANAFRICAAFRICA 157
974 44
37 14
11 -0 238
1,388 396
2,128 88
62 6.0
5.0 45
43 3 2,617
3,606 47
39 21
31 11
26 51
57 54
59
NORTHERN
Angola AFRICA 229
25.8 29
45 6
14 -1
1 293
39.4 400
65.5 29
93 3.4
6.0 32
48 5
2 9,798
6,450 51
62 52
18 46
12 69
51 73
54
Cameroon
Algeria 24.4
40.8 38
26 10
5 -0
0 34.4
50.6 51.9
63.2 55
21 4.9
3.1 43
29 3
6 3,080
14,280 54
71 34
57 21
48 56
73 59
78
Central
Egypt African Republic 5.0
93.5 34
31 14
6 0
-1 6.7
121.6 9.7
168.8 90
22 4.4
3.5 39
31 4 600
10,690 40
43 15
58 579 49
70 53
73
Chad
Libya 14.5
6.3 47
20 14
5 1
-10 22.7
7.4 38.5
8.4 87
23 6.4
2.4 48
30 2
5 2,110
15,140 22
79 6
42 205 51
69 53
75
Congo
Morocco 4.9
34.7 20
37 6
10 -2
-7 38.1
6.7 38.8
10.2 24
48 2.4
4.7 25
41 6
3 7,680
6,300 60
65 67
30 57
18 73
57 75
60
Sudan
Congo, Dem. Rep. 42.1
79.8 37
46 8
16 -3
-0 61.7
124.2 105.0
213.8 51
97 5.2
6.5 43
46 3 4,080
720 34
42 12
21 128 61
49 64
52
Tunisia
Equatorial Guinea 11.3
0.9 20
35 7
11 -1
5 13.1
1.3 14.9
2.0 17
67 2.4
4.9 24
39 8
3 11,060
16,450 68
40 62
13 50
10 73
56 77
59
Western Saharae
Gabon 0.6
1.8 18
32 6
9 8
1 0.7
2.4 0.9
3.5 35
43 2.1
4.1 26
37 3
5 —
18,810 81
87 —
31 —
19 67
64 71
65
WESTERN
Sao Tome AFRICA
and Principe 359 0.2 39
33 117 -1
-6 515 0.3 800 0.3 64
38 5.4
4.4 44
42 3
4 4,135
3,160 45
67 18
41 13
37 55
64 56
68
SOUTHERN
Benin AFRICA 64
10.8 23
36 109 3
-0 74
16.6 88
24.0 36
66 2.5
4.7 31
45 5
3 12,404
2,100 62
44 60
18 59
12 60
58 63
61
Burkina Faso
Botswana 19.0
2.2 41
25 10
8 -1
2 28.2
2.7 47.0
3.3 65
31 5.7
2.8 49
33 3
5 1,640
15,600 30
57 21
53 20
51 57
62 60
67
Cape Verde
Lesotho 0.5
2.2 21
29 5
15 -4
-2 0.6
2.6 0.7
3.4 19
59 2.3
3.3 28
36 6
5 6,390
3,160 66
27 61
60 57
60 71
50 80
50
Côte d’Ivoire
Namibia 23.9
2.5 37
29 13
7 0 33.0
3.3 50.1
4.7 69
39 4.9
3.6 42
34 3
4 3,240
10,380 54
47 18
56 12
55 51
62 53
67
Gambia
South Africa 2.1
55.7 41
22 9
10 -1
3 3.2
63.4 5.1
75.2 45
34 5.6
2.4 46
30 2
5 1,580
12,830 60
65 9
60 608 59
60 62
64
Ghana
Swaziland 28.2
1.3 33
29 8
14 -1 37.1
1.5 50.4
1.8 41
50 4.2
3.3 39
37 5
4 4,070
8,040 54
21 35
66 29
66 60
50 63
48
AMERICAS
Guinea 998
11.2 15
37 7
10 1
-0 1,117
18.3 1,221
27.5 14
67 2.0
5.1 23
43 103 30,077
1,120 80
37 73
6 685 74
58 80
59
NORTHERN
Guinea-Bissau AMERICA 3601.9 12
37 8
12 4
-1 401 2.5 445 3.6 6
88 1.8
4.9 19
43 153 55,179
1,450 81
49 74
16 68
14 77
54 81
57
Liberia
Canada 36.2
4.6 11
35 8
9 6
-1 41.0
6.4 46.9
9.4 4.4
54 1.6
4.7 16
42 163 43,970
720 82
50 20
74 72
19 79
60 84
62
Mali States
United 323.9
17.3 12
44 8
13 4
-3 359.4
26.1 398.3
43.6 5.8
56 1.8
6.0 19
47 153 56,430
2,360 81
40 74
16 68
15 76
54 81
54
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Mauritania 6374.2 17
31 6
8 -1 716 5.7 775 8.0 17
72 2.1
4.2 26
40 8
3 14,512
3,710 80
60 73
11 67
10 72
62 79
65
CENTRAL
Niger AMERICA 175
19.7 19
49 5
9 -1
-0 205
34.3 232
68.9 16
56 2.3
7.6 29
50 6
3 14,896
950 74
22 72
14 65
12 74
61 79
62
Nigeria
Belize 0.4
186.5 22
39 6
13 4
-0 0.5
261.9 0.6
397.5 14
69 2.5
5.5 36
43 4
3 7,880
5,800 45
48 55
15 52
10 71
53 77
53
Senegal
Costa Rica 4.9
14.8 15
38 4
6 1
-1 5.6
21.6 6.1
34.4 8.0
39 1.8
5.0 23
44 7
4 14,880
2,390 77
45 76
23 75
21 77
65 82
68
Sierra Leone
El Salvador 6.4
6.6 18
37 7
14 -7
-1 6.7
8.9 6.7
12.6 17
89 2.0
4.9 27
42 8
3 8,220
1,560 67
40 72
17 68
16 68
50 78
52 1,
Togo
Guatemala 16.6
7.5 24
36 5
9 -0
-1 21.3
10.9 27.6
17.4 28
47 3.1
4.7 40
42 5
3 7,510
1,320 52
38 61
20 49
17 69
59 76
61
EASTERN
Honduras AFRICA 394 8.2 36
22 9
5 -1
-2 561
10.2 844
12.6 51
26 4.8
2.5 43
32 3
5 2,019
4,740 26
55 40
73 37
64 60
71 64
76
Burundi
Mexico 128.6
11.1 19
42 5
10 0
-1 148.1
17.2 163.8
30.4 13
63 2.2
6.1 28
46 6
2 17,150
730 79
12 72
32 66
30 74
58 79
61
Comoros
Nicaragua 6.3
0.8 20
33 5
7 -4
-3 7.5
1.0 9.1
1.4 19
36 2.4
4.3 30
40 5
3 5,050
1,430 59
28 80
19 76
14 72
62 78
65
Djibouti
Panama 4.0
0.9 19
25 5
9 2
-3 4.8
1.1 5.7
1.2 14
53 2.4
3.2 27
33 8
4 20,710
— 67
77 63
19 60
18 75
60 81
64
CARIBBEAN
Eritrea 435.4 17
34 8
7 -4
-5 477.3 49
10.4 28
43 2.3
4.2 26
43 9
3 — 70
23 62
8 587 71
62 76
66
Ethiopia
Antigua and Barbuda 101.7
0.09 30
12 7
6 -0 132.9
0.1 168.6
0.1 47
16 4.2
1.5 41
24 3
7 1,620
22,220 20
24 37
— 36
— 62
74 66
80
Kenya
Bahamas 45.4
0.4 31
14 7
6 -0
4 63.7
0.4 88.2
0.5 39
14 3.9
1.8 42
26 3
6 3,060
22,930 26
83 66
— 63
— 60
72 65
78
Madagascar
Barbados 23.7
0.3 33
12 7
9 0
2 32.9
0.3 47.1
0.3 36
12 4.3
1.7 41
19 143 1,400
15,930 35
32 40
59 33
55 64
73 67
78
Malawi
Cuba 17.2
11.2 34
11 109 -0
-2 23.4
11.1 32.2
10.2 42
4.2 4.4
1.7 40
16 144 1,140
— 16
77 59
74 58
72 62
78 64
82
Mauritius
Curaçao 1.3
0.2 10
12 8
9 -1
10 1.2
0.2 1.1
0.2 13.6
10.2 1.4
1.9 20
19 169 19,290
— 41
89 76
— 39
— 71
75 78
81
Mayotte
Dominica 0.2
0.07 33
14 3
9 -0
-1 0.3
0.08 0.5
0.07 4
20 4.0
2.1 44
22 103 —
10,420 47
70 — — 75
72 78
77
Mozambique
Dominican Republic 27.2
10.6 45
20 14
6 0
-3 41.9
12.1 74.4
13.2 81
31 5.9
2.4 45
30 3
7 1,170
13,570 32
79 12
70 11
68 52
71 56
77
Reunion
Grenada 0.8
0.1 17 5
8 -7
-2 1.0
0.1 1.1
0.1 7
15 2.5
2.1 24
26 107 —
12,520 95
36 67
— 64
— 77
74 84
79
Rwanda
Guadeloupe 11.9
0.4 34
12 7
8 -1 16.4
0.4 23.6
0.4 32
8.8 4.2
2.2 41
22 153 1,720
— 29
98 53
— 48
— 62
76 66
83
Seychelles
Haiti 0.09
11.1 17
26 7
8 1
-3 0.1
13.3 0.1
16.2 13.4
42 2.4
3.2 22
35 8
4 25,760
1,760 54
59 —
34 —
31 70
61 79
65
Somalia
Jamaica 11.1
2.7 44
14 12
6 -6
-5 16.5
2.8 27.0
2.6 76
17 6.4
2.0 47
24 3
9 —
8,860 40
55 15
72 681 54
73 57
78
South Sudan
Martinique 12.7
0.4 37
12 12
9 10
-3 17.8
0.4 25.9
0.3 74
7 6.7
2.1 42
18 183 1,630
— 19
89 —4 — 1 55
78 57
84
Tanzania
Puerto Rico 54.2
3.4 37
10 7
9 -1
-19 81.5
3.4 134.8
3.1 43
7.0 5.2
1.4 45
17 183 2,620
24,030 30
99 38
84 32
72 64
76 66
83
Uganda
St. Kitts-Nevis 36.6
0.05 43
14 10
8 -4
7 See
58.1 notes on
0.06 page
0.07 20 53
101.5 13 5.8
1.8 48
21 3
8 1,780
23,700 2016 WORLD
20
32 — POPULATION
34 30
— 73SHEET 11
DATA
62 64
78
Zambia
Saint Lucia 15.9
0.2 43
12 13
6 -0
2 24.1
0.2 41.0
0.2 52
18 5.3
1.5 46
22 3
9 3,700
10,820 40
18 49
56 45
52 51
75 56
82
Barbados 0.3 12 9 2 0.3 0.3 12 1.7 19 14 15,930 32 59 55 73 78
Cuba 11.2 11 9 -2 11.1 10.2 4.2 1.7 16 14 — 77 74 72 78 82
Curaçao 0.2 12 9 10 0.2 0.2 10.2 1.9 19 16 — 89 — — 75 81
Dominica 0.07
POPULATION, 14 HEALTH, 9AND ENVIRONMENT
-1 0.08
DATA AND 0.07ESTIMATES
20 2.1 THE22COUNTRIES
FOR 10 10,420
AND REGIONS70 OF THE— WORLD — 72 77
Dominican Republic 10.6 20 6 -3 12.1 13.2 31 2.4 30 7 13,570 79 70 68 71 77
Grenada 0.1 17 8 -2 0.1 0.1 15 2.1 26 7 12,520
GNI 36 —
Percent —
of Married 74 79 Ma
Guadeloupe 0.4 12 8 -1
Net 0.4 0.4 8.8 2.2 22Percent15 per —
Capita 98 — 15-49 Using
Women — 76 83
Life Expectancy Dea
Haiti 11.1
Population 26
Births 8
Deaths -3
Migration 13.3
Population 16.2 42
Infant 3.2
4 1,760
($US) 59 34 31c
Contraception 61 65
Jamaica 2.7
mid-2016 per14
1,000 6
per 1,000 -5per
Rate 2.8
mid-2050 17 2.0
Fertility 24
Ages 9
Ages 8,860 55
Percent 72
All 68
Modern 73 78
Martinique (millions)
0.4 Population
12 Population
9 1,000
-3 (millions)
0.4 (millions)
0.3 7a
Rate 2.1b
Rate <15
18 65+
18 2015
— Urban
89 Methods
— Methods
— Males
78 Females
84 2
WORLD
Puerto Rico 7,418 3.4 20
10 8
9 —
-19 8,539 3.4 9,869 3.1 36
7.0 2.5
1.4 26
17 188 15,415
24,030 54
99 62
84 56
72 70
76 74
83
MORE DEVELOPED
St. Kitts-Nevis 1,254 0.05 11
14 108 3
7 1,298 0.06 1,322 0.07 5
13 1.7
1.8 16
21 188 39,963
23,700 78
32 70
— 62
— 76
73 82
78
LESS
SaintDEVELOPED
Lucia 6,164 0.2 22
12 7
6 -0
2 7,241 0.2 8,548 0.2 39
18 2.6
1.5 28
22 7
9 10,214
10,820 49
18 61
56 55
52 68
75 72
82
LESS DEVELOPED
St. Vincent and the(Excl. China)
Grenadines 4,778 0.1 24
16 7 -0
-8 5,821 0.1 7,195 0.1 43
20 2.9
2.0 31
25 5
7 8,936
11,000 47
51 54
— 46
— 67
71 70
75
LEAST
TrinidadDEVELOPED
and Tobago 962 1.4 33
14 9
8 -1 1,318 1.4 1,923 1.3 59
13 4.3
1.7 41
21 4
9 2,424
29,630 328 36
42 32
38 61
71 64
78
AFRICA AMERICA
SOUTH 1,203
419 36
16 106 -1
-0 1,681
465 2,527
494 57
17 4.7
2.1 41
25 4
8 4,802
14,628 41
83 35
75 30
69 59
72 62
79
SUB-SAHARAN
Argentina AFRICA 974
43.6 37
18 118 -0
1 1,388
49.1 2,128
55.2 62
10.8 5.0
2.3 43
25 113 3,606
— 39
92 31
55 26
53 57
73 59
80
NORTHERN
Bolivia AFRICA 229
11.0 29
24 6 -1
-2 293
13.3 400
16.5 29
36 3.4
3.0 32
33 5 9,798
6,840 51
68 52
61 46
35 69
68 73
74
Algeria
Brazil 40.8
206.1 26
14 5
6 0 50.6
223.1 63.2
226.3 21
18 3.1
1.8 29
23 6
8 14,280
15,020 71
86 57
80 48
77 73
72 78
79
Egypt
Chile 93.5
18.2 31
14 6 -1
2 121.6
20.3 168.8
21.7 22
7.4 3.5
1.8 31
20 114 10,690
21,740 43
83 58
64 57
— 70
77 73
82
Libya
Colombia 6.3
48.8 20
16 5
6 -10
-1 7.4
53.3 8.4
55.0 23
15 2.4
2.3 30
27 5
7 15,140
13,520 79
76 42
79 20
73 69
72 75
79
Morocco
Ecuador 34.7
16.5 20
21 6
5 -2
-0 38.1
19.7 38.8
23.2 24
20 2.4
2.5 25
29 6
7 7,680
11,190 60
64 67
73 57
60 73 75
79
Sudan Guiana
French 42.1
0.3 37
26 8
3 -3
-2 61.7
0.4 105.0
0.6 51
9 5.2
3.5 43
34 3
5 4,080
— 34
84 12
— 12
— 61
77 64
83
Tunisia
Guyana 11.3
0.8 20 7
8 -1
-7 13.1
0.8 14.9
0.8 17
32 2.4
2.6 24
29 8
5 11,060
7,520 68
29 62
34 50
33 73
64 77
69
Western Saharae
Paraguay 0.6
7.0 18
22 6 8
-3 0.7
8.2 0.9
9.3 35
28 2.1
2.6 26
32 3
5 —
8,670 81
60 —
79 —
70 67
71 71
75
WESTERN
Peru AFRICA 359
31.5 39
20 116 -1 515
35.9 800
40.1 64
17 5.4
2.5 44
28 3
7 4,135
11,960 45
79 18
75 13
52 55
72 56
77
Benin
Suriname 10.8
0.5 36
18 9
7 -0
-2 16.6
0.6 24.0
0.7 66
17 4.7
2.3 45
27 3
7 2,100
16,870 44
66 18
48 12
47 58
68 61
74
Burkina Faso
Uruguay 19.0
3.5 41
14 10 -1 28.2
3.6 47.0
3.7 65
9.3 5.7
1.9 49
21 143 1,640
20,360 30
95 21
77 20
75 57
74 60
81
Cape Verde
Venezuela 0.5
31.0 21
20 5 -4
-2 0.6
36.1 0.7
40.5 19
12.8 2.3
2.4 28 6 6,390
17,730 66
89 61
70 57
62 71
72 80
78
ASIA
Côte d’Ivoire 4,437
23.9 18
37 7
13 -0
0 4,946
33.0 5,327
50.1 31
69 2.1
4.9 25
42 8
3 11,969
3,240 48
54 65
18 59
12 71
51 74
53
ASIA
Gambia(Excl. China) 3,051 2.1 21
41 7
9 0
-1 3,527 3.2 3,974 5.1 37
45 2.4
5.6 28
46 7
2 10,800
1,580 44
60 56
9 488 69
59 72
62
WESTERN
Ghana ASIA 261
28.2 22
33 5
8 3
-1 320
37.1 386
50.4 22
41 2.8
4.2 29
39 5 25,602
4,070 70
54 54
35 38
29 71
60 76
63
Guinea
Armenia 11.2
3.0 37
14 10
9 -0
-1 18.3
2.8 27.5
2.4 67
9 5.1
1.6 43
19 113 1,120
8,720 37
64 6
55 275 58
72 59
78
Guinea-Bissau
Azerbaijan 1.9
9.8 37
17 12
6 -1
0 2.5
10.6 3.6
10.8 88
10 4.9
2.1 43
22 3
6 1,450
17,140 49
53 16
51 14 54
72 57
77
Liberia
Bahrain 4.6
1.4 35
16 9
2 -1
3 6.4
1.7 9.4
1.9 54
8 4.7
2.1 42
17 3
2 720
39,140 50
100 20
62 19
31 60
76 62
78
Mali
Cyprus 17.3
1.2 44
12 13
6 -3
-12 26.1
1.3 43.6
1.4 56
5 6.0
1.4 47
17 123 2,360
30,840 40
67 16
— 15
— 54
78 54
82
Mauritania
Georgia 4.2
4.0 31
13 8
11 -1 5.7
3.7 8.0
3.1 72
9 4.2
1.7 40
17 143 3,710
9,410 60
54 11
53 10
35 62
71 65
79
Niger
Iraq 19.7
38.1 49
32 9
4 -0
2 34.3
53.4 68.9
76.5 56
37 7.6
4.2 50
40 3 950
14,850 22
70 14
52 12
34 61
67 62
72
Nigeria
Israel 186.5
8.2 39
21 13
5 -0
1 261.9
10.3 397.5
13.8 69
3.1 5.5
3.1 43
28 113 5,800
34,940 48
92 15
— 10
— 53
80 53
84
Senegal
Jordan 14.8
8.2 38
27 6
4 -1
-13 21.6
9.0 34.4
11.4 39
16 5.0
3.5 44
37 4
3 2,390
10,740 45
84 23
61 21
42 65
73 68
76
Sierra Leone
Kuwait 6.6
4.0 37
17 14
2 -1
22 8.9
5.0 12.6
6.0 89
7 4.9
2.2 42
22 3
2 1,560
79,970 40
98 17
52 16
39 50
74 52
76 1,
Togo
Lebanon 7.5
6.2 36
15 9
5 -0
-1 10.9
5.5 17.4
5.6 47
8 4.7
1.7 42
25 3
7 1,320
14,120 38
88 20
58 17
34 59
76 61
78
EASTERN
Oman AFRICA 394 4.4 36
21 9
2 -1
39 5615.1 8446.0 51
8 4.8
2.9 43
21 3 2,019
37,340 26
75 40
30 37
19 60
75 64
78
Burundi
Palestinian Territory 11.1
4.8 42
32 10
4 0
-2 17.2
6.5 30.4
8.8 63
18 6.1
4.1 46
40 2
3 730
5,070 12
75 32
57 30
44 58
71 61
75
Comoros
Qatar 0.8
2.5 33
12 7
1 -3
75 1.0
3.0 1.4
3.5 36
7 4.3
2.0 40
15 3
1 1,430
140,720 28
99 19
38 14
34 62
77 65
80
Djibouti
Saudi Arabia 0.9
31.7 25
22 9
4 -3
3 1.1
39.9 1.2
50.0 53
15 3.2
2.8 33
30 4
3 —
54,730 77
83 19
24 18
— 60
73 64
75
Eritrea
Syria 5.4
17.2 34
22 7
4 -5
-20 7.3
26.1 10.4
31.2 43
16 4.2
2.7 43
32 3
4 — 23
58 8
54 387 62
64 66
77
Ethiopia
Turkey 101.7
79.5 30
17 7
5 -0
7 132.9
88.4 168.6
93.5 47
11 4.2
2.1 41
24 3
8 1,620
19,360 20
73 37
74 36
47 62
75 66
79
Kenya
United Arab Emirates 45.4
9.3 31
11 7
2 -0
8 63.7
11.0 88.2
12.8 39
6 3.9
1.8 42
14 3
1 3,060
70,570 26
86 66
28 63
24 60
76 65
79
Madagascar
Yemen 23.7
27.5 33 7 0
-1 32.9
36.3 47.1 36
43 4.3
4.2 41
40 3 1,400
3,660 35 40
34 33
29 64
63 67
SOUTH
Malawi CENTRAL ASIA 1,929
17.2 23
34 107 -0 2,254
23.4 2,563
32.2 43
42 2.5
4.4 30
40 5
4 6,326
1,140 35
16 54
59 46
58 67
62 70
64
CENTRAL
Mauritius ASIA 701.3 24
10 6
8 -1 821.2 961.1 32
13.6 2.7
1.4 29
20 5
9 10,898
19,290 40
41 54
76 50
39 68
71 75
78
Mayotte
Kazakhstan 0.2
17.8 33
23 3
8 -0
-1 0.3
20.5 0.5
24.7 4
9 4.0
2.6 44
25 3
7 —
24,260 47
53 —
51 —
50 75
68 78
77
Mozambique
Kyrgyzstan 27.2
6.1 45
28 14
6 0
-1 41.9
8.2 74.4
11.6 81
20 5.9
3.8 45
33 3
4 1,170
3,300 32
36 12
42 11
40 52
67 56
74
Reunion
Tajikistan 0.8
8.6 17
31 5
6 -7
-3 1.0
11.1 1.1
14.2 7
38 2.5
3.6 24
35 103 —
3,320 95
26 67
28 64
26 77
66 84
73
Rwanda
Turkmenistan 11.9
5.4 34
21 7
8 -1 16.4
6.2 23.6
6.6 32
45 4.2
2.2 41
28 3
4 1,720
15,760 29
50 53
48 48
46 62 66
70
Seychelles
Uzbekistan 0.09
31.9 17
23 7
5 1
-1 0.1
36.2 0.1
39.0 13.4
43 2.4
2.5 22
29 8
5 25,760
6,110 54
36 —
65 —
59 70
71 79
76
SOUTH
SomaliaASIA 1,859
11.1 23
44 7
12 -0
-6 2,172
16.5 2,467
27.0 43
76 2.5
6.4 30
47 5
3 6,155
— 35
40 54
15 461 67
54 70
57
South Sudan
Afghanistan 12.7
33.4 37 12
8 10
1 17.8
45.5 25.9
62.4 74
68 6.7
5.3 42
44 3
2 1,630
1,990 19
27 4
22 201 55
59 57
62
Tanzania
Bangladesh 54.2
162.9 37
20 7
5 -1
-2 81.5
186.5 134.8
202.2 43
38 5.2
2.3 45
33 3
6 2,620
3,550 30
34 38
62 32
54 64
71 66
73
Uganda
Bhutan 36.6
0.8 43
19 10
6 -4
2 See
0.9notes on
58.1 page
1.0 20 44
101.5 53 5.8
2.1 48
31 3
5 1,780
7,610 2016 WORLD
20
39 34 POPULATION
66 30
65 62SHEET 12
DATA
69 64
70
Zambia
India 15.9
1,328.9 43
22 13
7 -0
0 24.1
1,530.0 41.0
1,708.0 52
40 5.3
2.3 46
29 3
6 3,700
6,020 40
33 49
54 45
47 51
67 56
70
Yemen 27.5 33 7 -1 36.3 47.1 43 4.2 40 3 3,660 35 34 29 63 67
SOUTH CENTRAL ASIA 1,929 23 7 -0 2,254 2,563 43 2.5 30 5 6,326 35 54 46 67 70
CENTRAL ASIA 70 24 6 -1 82 96 32 2.7 29 5 10,898 40 54 50 68 75
Kazakhstan 17.8 23
POPULATION, HEALTH, 8AND ENVIRONMENT
-1 20.5
DATA AND 24.7 9
ESTIMATES 2.6
FOR THE25COUNTRIES7 24,260
AND REGIONS53 51
OF THE WORLD 50 68 77
Kyrgyzstan 6.1 28 6 -1 8.2 11.6 20 3.8 33 4 3,300 36 42 40 67 74
Tajikistan 8.6 31 6 -3 11.1 14.2 38 3.6 35 3 3,320
GNI 26 28
Percent 26
of Married 66 73 Ma
Turkmenistan 5.4 21 8 -1
Net 6.2 6.6 45 2.2 28 Percent 4 15,760
per Capita 50 48
Women 15-49 46
Using 62
Life 70
Expectancy Dea
Uzbekistan 31.9
Population 23
Births 5
Deaths -1
Migration 36.2
Population 39.0 43
Infant 2.5
5 6,110
($US) 36 65 59c
Contraception 71 76
SOUTH ASIA 1,859
mid-2016 per23
1,000 7
per 1,000 -0per
Rate 2,172
mid-2030 2,467
mid-2050 43
Mortality 2.5
Fertility 30
Ages 5
Ages 6,155 35
Percent 54
All 46
Modern 67 70
Afghanistan 33.4
(millions) 37
Population 8
Population 1
1,000 45.5
(millions) 62.4
(millions) 68 a
Rate 5.3b
Rate 44
<15 2
65+ 1,990
2015 27
Urban 22
Methods 20
Methods 59
Males 62
Females 2
Bangladesh
WORLD 162.9
7,418 20 5
8 -2
— 186.5
8,539 202.2
9,869 38
36 2.3
2.5 33
26 6
8 3,550
15,415 34
54 62 54
56 71
70 73
74
BhutanDEVELOPED
MORE 1,2540.8 19
11 106 2
3 1,298 0.9 1,322 1.0 44
5 2.1
1.7 31
16 185 7,610
39,963 39
78 66
70 65
62 69
76 70
82
IndiaDEVELOPED
LESS 1,328.9
6,164 22 7 0
-0 1,530.0
7,241 1,708.0
8,548 40
39 2.3
2.6 29
28 6
7 6,020
10,214 33
49 54
61 47
55 67
68 70
72
Iran DEVELOPED (Excl. China)
LESS 79.5
4,778 19
24 5
7 -1
-0 87.9
5,821 91.6
7,195 14
43 1.8
2.9 24
31 5 17,400
8,936 72
47 77
54 57
46 74
67 77
70
Maldives
LEAST DEVELOPED 9620.4 18
33 3
9 1
-1 1,318 0.5 1,923 0.6 8
59 2.5
4.3 27
41 5
4 11,310
2,424 46
32 35
36 27
32 76
61 78
64
Nepal
AFRICA 28.4
1,203 22
36 107 -1 33.3
1,681 36.4
2,527 33
57 2.3
4.7 31
41 6
4 2,500
4,802 20
41 50
35 47
30 66
59 69
62
Pakistan
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA 203.4
974 30
37 117 -1
-0 265.6
1,388 344.0
2,128 67
62 3.7
5.0 36
43 4
3 5,350
3,606 39 35
31 26 66
57 67
59
Sri Lanka
NORTHERN AFRICA 21.2
229 16
29 6 -4
-1 21.9
293 21.2
400 8
29 2.1
3.4 25
32 8
5 11,480
9,798 18
51 68
52 52
46 72
69 78
73
SOUTHEAST
Algeria ASIA 633
40.8 19
26 7
5 -0
0 730
50.6 824
63.2 27
21 2.4
3.1 27
29 6 11,298
14,280 48
71 62
57 54
48 68
73 73
78
Brunei
Egypt 0.4
93.5 16
31 3
6 2
-1 0.5
121.6 0.5
168.8 8
22 1.9
3.5 23
31 4 —
10,690 77
43 —
58 —
57 77
70 81
73
Cambodia
Libya 15.8
6.3 24
20 6
5 -2
-10 19.0
7.4 22.5
8.4 26
23 2.6
2.4 32
30 4
5 3,290
15,140 21
79 56
42 39
20 61
69 66
75
Indonesia
Morocco 259.4
34.7 20 7
6 -1
-2 305.7
38.1 359.8
38.8 30
24 2.5
2.4 28
25 5
6 10,680
7,680 54
60 61
67 60
57 69
73 73
75
Laos
Sudan 7.1
42.1 26
37 7
8 -3 8.7
61.7 10.4
105.0 55
51 3.0
5.2 35
43 4
3 5,380
4,080 39
34 50
12 42
12 65
61 68
64
Malaysia
Tunisia 30.8
11.3 17
20 5
7 2
-1 36.1
13.1 40.7
14.9 6
17 2.0
2.4 25
24 6
8 26,140
11,060 75
68 49
62 32
50 72
73 77
Myanmar
Western Saharae 52.4
0.6 19
18 8
6 -1
8 58.1
0.7 61.3
0.9 61
35 2.3
2.1 28
26 5
3 — 34
81 46
— 46
— 64
67 68
71
PhilippinesAFRICA
WESTERN 102.6
359 23
39 117 -1 124.0
515 148.7
800 22
64 2.8
5.4 32
44 5
3 8,900
4,135 44
45 55
18 38
13 65
55 72
56
Singapore
Benin 5.6
10.8 8
36 4
9 8
-0 6.3
16.6 6.6
24.0 1.7
66 1.2
4.7 15
45 123 81,190
2,100 100
44 62
18 55
12 80
58 85
61
Thailand
Burkina Faso 65.3
19.0 12
41 8
10 -1 66.8
28.2 63.3
47.0 10
65 1.6
5.7 18
49 113 15,210
1,640 50
30 79
21 77
20 72
57 79
60
Timor-Leste
Cape Verde 1.3
0.5 37
21 7
5 -9
-4 1.6
0.6 2.3
0.7 45
19 5.7
2.3 42
28 6 3,820
6,390 33
66 22
61 21
57 67
71 70
80
Vietnam
Côte d’Ivoire 92.7
23.9 16
37 7
13 1
0 103.2
33.0 108.2
50.1 15
69 2.1
4.9 24
42 7
3 5,690
3,240 34
54 76
18 57
12 71
51 76
53
EAST
GambiaASIA 1,614 2.1 12
41 7
9 -0
-1 1,643 3.2 1,554 5.1 10
45 1.6
5.6 17
46 122 17,048
1,580 60 829 818 75
59 79
62
China
Ghana 1,378.0
28.2 12
33 7
8 -0
-1 1,411.2
37.1 1,343.9
50.4 11
41 1.6
4.2 17
39 105 14,160
4,070 56
54 85
35 84
29 75
60 78
63
China, Hong Kong SARf
Guinea 7.4
11.2 8
37 6
10 6
-0 8.0
18.3 8.2
27.5 1.4
67 1.2
5.1 11
43 163 57,650
1,120 100
37 756 725 81
58 87
59
China, Macao SARf
Guinea-Bissau 0.7
1.9 11
37 3
12 9
-1 0.7
2.5 0.8
3.6 2
88 1.1
4.9 12
43 9
3 120,890
1,450 100
49 —
16 —
14 80
54 86
57
Japan
Liberia 125.3
4.6 8
35 10
9 0
-1 116.7
6.4 100.6
9.4 1.9
54 1.5
4.7 13
42 273 38,870
720 94
50 54
20 44
19 80
60 87
62
Korea, North
Mali 25.1
17.3 15
44 9
13 -0
-3 26.7
26.1 27.0
43.6 25
56 2.0
6.0 21
47 103 —
2,360 61
40 71
16 65
15 66
54 74
54
Korea, South
Mauritania 50.8
4.2 9
31 5
8 0
-1 52.2
5.7 48.1
8.0 3.0
72 1.2
4.2 14
40 143 34,700
3,710 82
60 80
11 70
10 79
62 86
65
Mongolia
Niger 3.1
19.7 27
49 6
9 0
-0 3.8
34.3 4.6
68.9 15
56 3.1
7.6 27
50 4
3 11,070
950 67
22 55
14 48
12 65
61 75
62
Taiwan
Nigeria 23.5
186.5 9
39 7
13 0
-0 23.3
261.9 20.5
397.5 4.0
69 1.2
5.5 14
43 133 —
5,800 77
48 71
15 —
10 77
53 83
53
EUROPE
Senegal 740
14.8 11
38 116 2
-1 744
21.6 728
34.4 5
39 1.6
5.0 16
44 174 32,614
2,390 74
45 71
23 61
21 75
65 81
68
EUROPEAN
Sierra LeoneUNION 506 6.6 10
37 10
14 3
-1 5188.9 515
12.6 4
89 1.6
4.9 16
42 193 37,646
1,560 75
40 72
17 65
16 78
50 83
52 1,
NORTHERN
Togo EUROPE 103 7.5 12
36 9 3
-0 112
10.9 120
17.4 4
47 1.8
4.7 18
42 173 42,265
1,320 81
38 81
20 78
17 79
59 83
61
Channel Islands
EASTERN AFRICA 394 0.2 10
36 8
9 4
-1 5610.2 8440.2 2.9
51 1.6
4.8 15
43 163 —
2,019 32
26 —
40 —
37 80
60 85
64
Denmark
Burundi 5.7
11.1 10
42 9
10 9
0 6.2
17.2 6.3
30.4 3.5
63 1.7
6.1 17
46 192 47,810
730 88
12 —
32 —
30 79
58 82
61
Estonia
Comoros 1.3
0.8 11
33 12
7 2
-3 1.3
1.0 1.2
1.4 2.4
36 1.6
4.3 16
40 193 27,510
1,430 69
28 63
19 58
14 72
62 82
65
Finland
Djibouti 5.5
0.9 10
25 10
9 2
-3 5.8
1.1 5.9
1.2 1.7
53 1.6
3.2 16
33 204 40,840
— 84
77 77
19 75
18 78
60 85
64
Iceland
Eritrea 0.3
5.4 12
34 7 3
-5 0.4
7.3 0.4
10.4 2.0
43 1.8
4.2 20
43 143 46,120
— 94
23 —8 —7 81
62 84
66
Ireland
Ethiopia 4.7
101.7 14
30 6
7 -3
-0 5.1
132.9 5.7
168.6 3.1
47 1.9
4.2 22
41 133 46,410
1,620 63
20 65
37 61
36 79
62 83
66
Latvia
Kenya 2.0
45.4 11
31 14
7 -4
-0 1.6
63.7 1.5
88.2 4.2
39 1.6
3.9 15
42 193 24,220
3,060 68
26 68
66 56
63 69
60 80
65
Lithuania
Madagascar 2.9
23.7 11
33 14
7 -8
0 2.7
32.9 2.4
47.1 4.1
36 1.6
4.3 15
41 193 26,660
1,400 67
35 63
40 50
33 69
64 80
67
Norway
Malawi 5.2
17.2 11
34 108 6
-0 5.9
23.4 6.6
32.2 2.4
42 1.7
4.4 18
40 164 64,590
1,140 81
16 88
59 82
58 80
62 84
64
Sweden
Mauritius 9.9
1.3 12
10 9
8 8
-1 11.5
1.2 12.6
1.1 2.5
13.6 1.8
1.4 17
20 209 47,390
19,290 86
41 75
76 65
39 80
71 84
78
United Kingdom
Mayotte 65.6
0.2 12
33 9
3 3
-0 71.0
0.3 77.0
0.5 3.9
4 1.8
4.0 18
44 173 40,550
— 83
47 84
— 84
— 79
75 83
78
WESTERN
Mozambique EUROPE 193
27.2 10
45 10
14 8
0 201
41.9 205
74.4 3
81 1.7
5.9 16
45 193 46,052
1,170 79
32 71
12 68
11 79
52 84
56
Austria
Reunion 8.8
0.8 10
17 10
5 13
-7 9.2
1.0 9.7
1.1 3.0
7 1.5
2.5 14
24 18
10 47,510
— 66
95 70
67 68
64 79
77 84
Belgium
Rwanda 11.3
11.9 11
34 10
7 4
-1 12.0
16.4 12.8
23.6 3.5
32 1.7
4.2 17
41 183 44,100
1,720 98
29 70
53 69
48 79
62 84
66
France
Seychelles 64.6
0.09 12
17 9
7 1 68.5
0.1 72.3
0.1 3.5
13.4 1.9
2.4 18
22 188 40,470
25,760 80
54 76
— 74
— 79
70 85
79
Germany
Somalia 82.6
11.1 9
44 11
12 14
-6 83.3
16.5 81.0
27.0 3.3
76 1.5
6.4 13
47 213 48,260
— 75
40 66
15 621 78
54 83
57
Liechtenstein
South Sudan 0.04
12.7 10
37 7
12 4
10 0.04
17.8 0.04
25.9 3.3
74 1.6
6.7 15
42 163 —
1,630 14
19 —4 —1 81
55 84
57
Luxembourg
Tanzania 0.6
54.2 11
37 7 20
-1 0.7
81.5 0.7
134.8 3.2
43 1.5
5.2 16
45 143 70,750
2,620 90
30 —
38 —
32 80
64 85
66
Monaco
Uganda 0.04
36.6 7
43 6
10 21
-4 0.04
See
58.1 notes on 0.05 20 53
page
101.5 — 1.5
5.8 13
48 243 —
1,780 100 — POPULATION
2016 WORLD
20 34 —
30 —SHEET 13
DATA
62 —
64
Netherlands
Zambia 17.0
15.9 10
43 9
13 3
-0 17.8
24.1 18.1
41.0 3.6
52 1.7
5.3 17
46 183 48,400
3,700 90
40 69
49 67
45 80
51 83
56
Switzerland 8.4 10 8 9 9.5 10.3 3.9 1.5 15 18 61,930 84 82 78 81 85
Lithuania 2.9 11 14 -8 2.7 2.4 4.1 1.6 15 19 26,660 67 63 50 69 80
Norway 5.2 11 8 6 5.9 6.6 2.4 1.7 18 16 64,590 81 88 82 80 84
Sweden 9.9 12 9 8 11.5 12.6 2.5 1.8 17 20 47,390 86 75 65 80 84
United Kingdom 65.6
POPULATION, 12 HEALTH, 9AND 3
ENVIRONMENT 71.0DATA AND 77.0 ESTIMATES
3.9 1.8 THE18COUNTRIES
FOR 17 40,550
AND REGIONS83 OF THE84 WORLD 84 79 83
WESTERN EUROPE 193 10 10 8 201 205 3 1.7 16 19 46,052 79 71 68 79 84
Austria 8.8 10 10 13 9.2 9.7 3.0 1.5 14 18 47,510
GNI 66 70
Percent 68
of Married 79 84 Ma
Belgium 11.3 11 10 4
Net 12.0 12.8 3.5 1.7 17Percent18 44,100
per Capita 98 70 15-49 Using
Women 69 79 84
Life Expectancy Dea
France 64.6
Population 12
Births 9
Deaths 1
Migration 68.5
Population 72.3 3.5
Infant 1.9
18 40,470
($US) 80 76 74c
Contraception 79 85
Germany 82.6
mid-2016 9
per 1,000 per11
1,000 14per
Rate 83.3
mid-2050 3.3 1.5
Fertility 13
Ages 21
Ages 48,260 75
Percent 66
All 62
Modern 78 83
Liechtenstein (millions)
0.04 Population
10 Population
7 1,000
4 (millions)
0.04 (millions)
0.04 Ratea
3.3 1.6b
Rate <15
15 65+
16 2015
— Urban
14 Methods
— Methods
— Males
81 Females
84 2
WORLD
Luxembourg 7,4180.6 20
11 8
7 —
20 8,539 0.7 9,8690.7 36
3.2 2.5
1.5 26
16 148 15,415
70,750 54
90 62
— 56
— 70
80 74
85
MORE
Monaco DEVELOPED 1,2540.04 117 10
6 3
21 1,298 0.04 1,322 0.05 —5 1.7
1.5 16
13 18
24 39,963
— 78
100 70
— 62
— 76
— 82
—
LESS DEVELOPED
Netherlands 6,164
17.0 22
10 7
9 -0
3 7,241
17.8 8,548
18.1 39
3.6 2.6
1.7 28
17 187 10,214
48,400 49
90 61
69 55
67 68
80 72
83
LESS DEVELOPED (Excl. China)
Switzerland 4,778 8.4 24
10 7
8 -0
9 5,821 9.5 7,195
10.3 43
3.9 2.9
1.5 31
15 185 8,936
61,930 47
84 54
82 46
78 67
81 70
85
LEAST DEVELOPED
EASTERN EUROPE 962
293 33
12 9
13 -1 1,318
281 1,923
261 59
6 4.3
1.6 41
16 154 2,424
21,212 32
69 36
69 32
57 61
68 64
78
AFRICA
Belarus 1,203 9.5 36
13 10
13 -1
2 1,681 9.3 2,5279.1 57
3.0 4.7
1.8 41
16 144 4,802
16,840 41
78 35
63 30
51 59
68 62
78
SUB-SAHARAN
Bulgaria AFRICA 974 7.1 379 11
15 -0
-1 1,388 6.6 2,1285.8 62
6.6 5.0
1.5 43
14 203 3,606
16,790 39
73 31
69 26
40 57
71 59
78
NORTHERN AFRICA
Czech Republic 229
10.6 29
11 6
11 -1
2 293
10.8 400
11.1 29
2.5 3.4
1.6 32
15 185 9,798
30,420 51
73 52
86 46
78 69
76 73
82
Algeria
Hungary 40.8
9.8 26
9 5
13 0
-0 50.6
9.7 63.2
9.4 21
4.1 3.1
1.4 29
14 186 14,280
24,630 71 57
81 48
71 73
72 78
79
Egypt
Moldova 93.5
3.6 31
11 6
11 -1
1 121.6
3.4 168.8
2.8 22
10 3.5
1.3 31
16 104 10,690
5,350 43
42 58
60 57
42 70
68 73
76
Libya
Poland 6.3
38.4 20
10 5
10 -10
-0 7.4
37.3 8.4
33.9 23
4.0 2.4
1.3 30
15 165 15,140
25,400 79
60 42
— 20
— 69
74 75
82
Morocco
Romania 34.7
19.8 20
9 6
12 -2
-27 38.1
17.4 38.8
13.9 24
7.5 2.4
1.2 25
16 156 7,680
20,900 60
55 67
70 57
50 73
72 75
79
Sudang
Russia 42.1
144.3 37
13 8
13 -3
2 61.7
142.6 105.0
136.4 51
6.5 5.2
1.8 43
17 143 4,080
23,790 34
74 12
68 12
55 61
66 64
77
Tunisia
Slovakia 11.3
5.4 20
10 7
10 -1
1 13.1
5.4 14.9
4.9 17
5.1 2.4
1.4 24
15 148 11,060
28,200 68
54 62
80 50
66 73 77
80
Westerng Saharae
Ukraine 0.6
42.7 18
10 6
14 8
0 0.7
39.1 0.9
33.6 35
8.1 2.1
1.5 26
15 163 —
7,810 81
70 —
68 —
61 67
66 71
76
WESTERN AFRICA
SOUTHERN EUROPE 359
150 399 11
10 -1
0 515
150 800
143 64
4 5.4
1.4 44
15 193 4,135
30,960 45
70 18
66 13
48 55
79 56
84
Benin
Albania 10.8
2.9 36
11 9
8 -0
-6 16.6
2.8 24.0
2.4 66
7.1 4.7
1.7 45
18 133 2,100
11,140 44
58 18
69 12
10 58
76 61
80
Burkina Faso
Andorra 19.0
0.08 41
9 10
4 -1
8 28.2
0.08 47.0
0.07 65
3.4 5.7
1.2 49
15 143 1,640
— 30
85 21
— 20
— 57
— 60
—
Cape Verde
Bosnia-Herzegovina 0.5
3.5 21
8 5
9 -4
-0 0.6
3.3 0.7
2.8 19
6 2.3
1.3 28
15 146 6,390
10,610 66
40 61
46 57
12 71
74 80
79
Côte d’Ivoire
Croatia 23.9
4.2 37
9 13 0
-4 33.0
3.9 50.1
3.5 69
5.0 4.9
1.5 42
15 193 3,240
21,730 54
59 18
— 12
— 51
74 53
81
Gambia
Greece 2.1
10.8 41
8 9
10 -1
1 3.2
10.4 5.1
9.2 45
3.8 5.6
1.3 46
15 192 1,580
26,790 60
78 769 468 59
78 62
84
Ghana
Italy 28.2
60.6 33
8 8
11 -1
2 37.1
63.5 50.4
63.5 41
3.2 4.2
1.4 39
14 225 4,070
35,850 54
69 35
63 29
41 60
80 63
85
Kosovoh
Guinea 11.2
1.8 37
17 10
5 -0
-31 18.3
1.8 27.5
1.8 67
12 5.1
2.3 43
24 3
8 1,120
9,840 37
38 666 145 58
74 59
79
Macedoniai
Guinea-Bissau 1.9
2.1 37
11 12
10 -1
0 2.5
2.1 3.6
1.9 88
9 4.9
1.5 43
17 133 1,450
13,570 49
57 16
40 14
13 54
73 57
77
Liberia
Malta 4.6
0.4 35
10 9
8 -1
7 6.4
0.4 9.4
0.4 54
5.7 4.7
1.4 42
14 183 720
27,390 50
95 20
86 19
46 60
80 62
84
Mali
Montenegro 17.3
0.6 44
12 13
10 -3 26.1
0.7 43.6
0.7 56
4.6 6.0
1.6 47
18 143 2,360
15,890 40
64 16
23 15 54
74 54
79
Mauritania
Portugal 4.2
10.3 31
8 8
11 -1 5.7
9.9 8.0
9.1 72
3.0 4.2
1.3 40
14 203 3,710
28,590 60
64 11
87 10
82 62
77 65
83
Niger
San Marino 19.7
0.03 49
8 9
7 -0
6 34.3
0.03 68.9
0.03 56
2.3 7.6
1.5 50
15 183 —950 22
94 14
— 12
— 61
84 62
89
Nigeria
Serbia 186.5
7.1 39
9 13
15 -0
2 261.9
6.4 397.5
5.3 69
4.6 5.5
1.5 43
14 183 5,800
12,800 48
60 15
58 10
18 53
73 53
78
Senegal
Slovenia 14.8
2.1 38
10 6
10 -1
0 21.6
2.0 34.4
1.9 39
2.1 5.0
1.6 44
15 184 2,390
30,830 45
50 23
79 21
63 65
78 68
84
Sierra Leone
Spain 6.6
43.3 37
9 14
9 -1 8.9
42.4 12.6
39.8 89
2.8 4.9
1.3 42
15 183 1,560
34,490 40
80 17
66 16
62 50
80 52
85 1,
OCEANIA
Togo 40 7.5 17
36 7
9 7
-0 51
10.9 66
17.4 20
47 2.3
4.7 24
42 123 32,456
1,320 70
38 62
20 58
17 75
59 80
61
EASTERN
Australia AFRICA 394
24.1 36
13 9
7 -1
9 561
30.9 844
41.3 51
3.4 4.8
1.8 43
19 153 2,019
44,570 26
89 40
72 37
68 60
80 64
84
Burundi States of Micronesia
Federated 11.1
0.1 42
23 10
5 0
-14 17.2
0.1 30.4
0.1 63
29 6.1
3.4 46
34 2
4 730
3,600 12
22 32
— 30
70 58
68 61
72
Comoros
Fiji 0.8
0.9 33
18 7
9 -3
-6 1.0
0.9 1.4
1.0 36
14 4.3
3.1 40
29 3
6 1,430
8,700 28
51 19
29 14
— 62
67 65
73
Djibouti
French Polynesia 0.9
0.3 25
16 9
5 -3
-0 1.1
0.3 1.2
0.3 53
6.0 3.2
2.0 33
24 4
7 — 77
56 19
— 18
— 60
75 64
79
Eritrea
Guam 5.4
0.2 34
21 7
5 -5
-6 7.3
0.2 10.4
0.3 43
9.4 4.2
3.0 43
26 3
8 — 23
94 678 587 62
76 66
82
Ethiopia
Kiribati 101.7
0.1 30 7
8 -0
-3 132.9
0.1 168.6
0.2 47
45 4.2
3.9 41
35 3
4 1,620
4,150 20
54 37
22 36
18 62
63 66
68
Kenya
Marshall Islands 45.4
0.06 31
27 7
4 -0
-17 63.7
0.06 88.2
0.08 39
22 3.9
4.1 42
41 3
2 3,060
4,710 26
74 66
45 63
42 60
71 65
72
Madagascar
Nauru 23.7
0.01 33
34 7
8 0
-8 32.9
0.01 47.1
0.01 36
18 4.3
3.9 41
37 133 1,400
— 35
100 40
36 33
23 64
63 67
70
Malawi
New Caledonia 17.2
0.3 34
17 10
5 -0
6 23.4
0.3 32.2
0.4 42
4 4.4
2.3 40
24 4
8 1,140
— 16
70 59
— 58
— 62
74 64
80
Mauritius
New Zealand 1.3
4.7 10
13 8
7 -1
14 1.2
5.3 1.1
5.9 13.6
4.1 1.4
2.0 20 159 19,290
35,680 41
86 76
75 39
72 71
80 78
83
Mayotte
Palau 0.2
0.02 33
13 3
9 -0
0 0.3
0.02 0.5
0.02 4
12 4.0
2.1 44
20 3
6 —
14,700 47
87 —
33 —
30 75
70 78
76
Mozambique
Papua New Guinea 27.2
8.2 45
28 14
8 0 41.9
10.5 74.4
13.9 81
46 5.9
3.7 45
39 3 1,170
2,800 32
13 12
32 11
24 52
61 56
65
Reunion
Samoa 0.8
0.2 17
28 5 -7
-28 1.0
0.2 1.1
0.2 7
15 2.5
5.1 24
38 106 —
5,720 95
18 67
27 64
24 77
73 84
76
Rwanda Islands
Solomon 11.9
0.7 34
30 7
5 -1
0 16.4
0.9 23.6
1.2 32
22 4.2
4.0 41
39 3 1,720
2,180 29
20 53
35 48
27 62
66 66
73
Seychelles
Tonga 0.09
0.1 17
26 7 1
-19 0.1 0.1 13.4
17 2.4
4.1 22
37 8
6 25,760
5,290 54
24 —
34 —
28 70
74 79
78
Somalia
Tuvalu 11.1
0.01 44
25 12
9 -6
-3 16.5
0.01 27.0
0.01 76
10 6.4
3.6 47
33 3
5 —
5,430 40
60 15
30 221 54
67 57
72
South Sudan
Vanuatu 12.7
0.3 37
32 12
5 10
0 17.8
0.4 25.9
0.6 74
28 6.7
4.2 42
40 3
4 1,630
3,040 19
26 494 361 55
72 57
75
Tanzania 54.2
Population 37 per
Births 7
Deaths -1
Net 81.5
mid-2030 134.8
mid-2050 43
Infant 5.2
Total 45
Ages 3
Ages 2,620
GNI per 30
Percent 38
All 32
Modern 64
Males 66
Females 2
Uganda 36.6
mid-2016 43
1,000 per10
1,000 -4
Migration See notes
58.1
(millions) on page 20
101.5
(millions) 53
Mortality 5.8
Fertility 48
<15 3
65+ 1,780
Capita 2016 WORLD
20
Urban 34 POPULATION
Methods 30
Methods 62SHEET 14
DATA 64
Zambia 15.9
(millions) 43
Population 13
Population -0per
Rate 24.1 41.0 52 a
Rate 5.3b
Rate 46 3 3,700
($US) 2015 40 49 45 51 56
Population Percent of Percent of Married Life Expectancy Ma
1,000
POPULATION, HEALTH, AND ENVIRONMENT DATA AND ESTIMATES FOR THE COUNTRIES AND REGIONS OF THE WORLD
Percent of Percent of Total Percent of

GNI Percent of Married Maternal Population GNI
Energy Consumption Percent
Terrestrial Landof Married Ma
ercent per Capita Women 15-49 Using Life Expectancy Deaths per Percent
Net Ages 15-49 Carbon Emissions With Access Percent
to Fromper Capita
Renewable Women 15-49 Using
Under Protected Population Life Expectancy Dea
c
pulation ($US) Contraceptionc at Birth (years)
Population Births 100,000 Births
Deaths With HIV/AIDS Population
Migration (million metric tons)
Infant of Population
Total Electricity ($US)d
Sources Contraception
Area Status per Square at Birth (years) 100,0
Ages Percent All Modern mid-2016 per 1,000 per 1,000 Rate
Males mid-2030 mid-2050 Mortality
per Females Fertility Ages Ages Percent All Modern
Kilometer
(millions) Population Population 1,000 (millions) (millions) Rate a Rateb 2012 <15 65+ 2015 Urban 2014Methods Methods Males Females 2
65+ 2015 Urban Methods Methods Males Females 2015 2015 2015 1992 2013 2013 of Arable Land
8 WORLD
15,415 54 62 56 7,418
70 20
74 2168 —
— 8,539
— 9,869
6,110 36
9,776 2.5 8526 8 15,415
18 54 1562 56 526 70 74
18 MORE DEVELOPED
39,963 78 70 62 1,254
76 11
82 10
12 —3 1,298
— 1,322
3,730 5
3,556 1.7 10016 18 39,963
— 78 1470 62 238 76 82
7 LESS DEVELOPED
10,214 49 61 55 6,164
68 22
72 2397 —-0 7,241
— 8,548
2,169 39
5,678 2.6 8128 7 10,214
— 49 1661 55 697 68 72
5 LESS
8,936DEVELOPED47 (Excl.
54 China) 46 4,778
67 24
70 2677 —-0 5,821
— 7,195
1,424 43
2,870 2.9 7531 5 8,936
— 47 1554 46 614 67 70
4 LEAST
2,424 DEVELOPED
32 36 32 962
61 33
64 4379 -1
1.6 1,318
2.2 1,923
20 59
76 4.3 3441 4 2,424
— 32 1336 32 550 61 64
4 AFRICA
4,802 41 35 30 1,203
59 36
62 10
490 -1
3.2 1,681
4.7 2,527
189 57
346 4.7 4541 4 4,802
— 41 1435 30 514 59 62
3 SUB-SAHARAN
3,606 39 AFRICA 31 26 57
974 59
37 557
11 4.0
-0 1,388
6.0 2,128
124 62
209 5.0 3543 3 3,606
— 39 1631 26 502 57 59
5 NORTHERN
9,798 AFRICA 52
51 46 229
69 29
73 1266 -1
0.1 293
0.1 400
66 29
136 3.4 8832 5 9,798
— 51 652 46 571 69 73
6 Algeria
14,280 71 57 48 7340.8 7826 1405 <0.1 0 <0.150.6 63.2
22.1 2136.6 3.1 10029 6 14,280
0 71 857 48 545 73 78
4 Egypt
10,690 43 58 57 7093.5 7331 6
33 <0.1-1 121.6
<0.1 168.8
22.2 2258.1 3.5 10031 4 10,690
5 43 1158 573,415 70 73
5 Libya
15,140 79 42 20 69 6.3 7520 59 -10
— — 7.4 8.4
10.2 2313.9 2.4 10030 5 15,140
2 79 042 20 368 69 75
6 Morocco 60
7,680 67 57 7334.7 7520 1216 -2
0.1 <0.138.1 38.8
7.1 2416.0 2.4 10025 6 7,680
11 60 3467 57 431 73 75
3 Sudan
4,080 34 12 12 6142.1 6437 3118 -3
0.3 61.7
0.2 105.0
— 51 4.2 5.2 3343 3 4,080
64 34 212 12 245 61 64
8 11,060
Tunisia 68 62 50 7311.3 7720 62
7 <0.1-1 <0.113.1 14.9
4.1 17 7.5 2.4 10024 8 11,060
13 68 562 50 396 73 77
3 Western
— 81 e
Sahara — — 67 0.6 7118 —6 —8 — 0.7 — 0.9 35
— 2.1 —26 3 —— 81 0— — — 67 71
3 WESTERN
4,135 AFRICA
45 18 13 359
55 39
56 11
674 -1
1.9 515
2.7 800
23 64
41 5.4 4744 3 4,135
— 45 1318 13 421 55 56
3 Benin
2,100 44 18 12 5810.8 6136 4059 -0
0.9 16.6
1.2 24.0
0.2 66 1.6 4.7 3845 3 2,100
51 44 2818 12 400 58 61
3 Burkina Faso30
1,640 21 20 5719.0 6041 10
371 -1
0.6 28.2
1.0 47.0
0.2 65 0.8 5.7 1349 3 1,640
80 30 1521 20 306 57 60
6 Cape Verde 66
6,390 61 57 71 0.5 8021 5
42 -4
0.9 1.1 0.6 0.7
0.0 19 0.1 2.3 7128 6 6,390
21 66 361 57 961 71 80
3 Côte d’Ivoire54
3,240 18 12 5123.9 5337 13
645 2.50 33.0
3.8 50.1
1.3 69 2.5 4.9 5642 3 3,240
74 54 2318 12 823 51 53
2 Gambia
1,580 60 9 8 59 2.1 6241 7069 -1
1.4 2.2 3.2 5.1
0.1 45 0.1 5.6 3546 2 1,580
49 60 49 8 474 59 62
5 Ghana
4,070 54 35 29 6028.2 6333 3198 -1
1.3 37.1
2.0 50.4
1.1 41 4.0 4.2 6439 5 4,070
49 54 1535 29 601 60 63
3 1,120
Guinea 37 6 5 5811.2 5937 679
10 1.2
-0 2.0
18.3 27.5
0.3 67 0.6 5.1 2643 3 1,120
76 37 29 6 5 361 58 59
3 Guinea-Bissau
1,450 49 16 14 54 1.9 5737 12
549 —-1 — 2.5 3.6
0.0 88 0.1 4.9 6143 3 1,450
89 49 1616 14 629 54 57
3 Liberia
720 50 20 19 60 4.6 6235 7259 -1
0.8 1.4 6.4 9.4
0.1 54 0.3 4.7 1042 3 89720 50 320 19 923 60 62
3 Mali
2,360 40 16 15 5417.3 5444 13
587 -3
1.0 26.1
1.5 43.6
0.1 56 0.3 6.0 2647 3 2,360
84 40 816 15 269 54 54
3 Mauritania 60
3,710 11 10 62 4.2 6531 6028 -1
0.5 0.6 5.7 8.0
0.3 72 0.7 4.2 2240 3 3,710
33 60 111 10 926 62 65
3 Niger
950 22 14 12 6119.7 6249 5539 -0
0.4 34.3
0.5 68.9
0.2 56 0.5 7.6 1450 3 81950 22 1814 12 124 61 62
3 Nigeria
5,800 48 15 10 186.5
53 5339 13
814 -0
2.5 261.9
3.7 397.5
17.5 6926.1 5.5 5643 3 5,800
86 48 1415 10 549 53 53
4 2,390
Senegal 45 23 21 6514.8 6838 3156 0.4
-1 0.6
21.6 34.4
0.9 39 2.3 5.0 5644 4 2,390
51 45 2523 21 455 65 68
3 Sierra Leone40
1,560 17 16 50 6.6 5237 14
1,360 -1
1.0 1.6 8.9 12.6
0.1 89 0.3 4.9 1442 3 1,560
80 40 1117 16 415 50 52 1,
3 Togo
1,320 38 20 17 59 7.5 6136 3689 -0
1.9 10.9
2.9 17.4
0.2 47 0.6 4.7 3142 3 1,320
73 38 2520 17 283 59 61
3 EASTERN
2,019 AFRICA
26 40 37 394
60 36
64 4349 —-1 561
— 844
11 51
22 4.8 2243 3 2,019
— 26 1940 37 575 60 64
2 Burundi
730 12 32 30 5811.1 6142 10
712 0.80 17.2
1.3 30.4
0.1 63 0.1 6.1 746 2 97730 12 732 30 925 58 61
3 Comoros 28
1,430 19 14 62 0.8 6533 3357 —-3 — 1.0 1.4
0.0 36 0.0 4.3 6940 3 1,430
47 28 1019 141,240 62 65
4 Djibouti
— 77 19 18 60 0.9 6425 2299 -3
1.3 1.8 1.1 1.2
0.1 53 0.2 3.2 5333 4 34— 77 119 18
44,980 60 64
3 Eritrea
— 23 8 7 62 5.4 6634 5017 -5
0.4 0.8 7.3 10.4
0.2 43 0.2 4.2 3643 3 80— 23 58 7 776 62 66
3 Ethiopia
1,620 20 37 36 101.7
62 6630 3537 —-0 132.9
— 168.6
0.8 47 2.9 4.2 2741 3 1,620
93 20 1837 36 673 62 66
3 3,060
Kenya 26 66 63 6045.4 6531 5107 4.8
-0 7.0
63.7 88.2
1.5 39 3.6 3.9 2342 3 3,060
79 26 1266 63 783 60 65
3 Madagascar35
1,400 40 33 6423.7 6733 3537 0.40 32.9
0.3 47.1
0.3 36 0.8 4.3 1541 3 1,400
79 35 540 33 676 64 67
4 Malawi
1,140 16 59 58 6217.2 6434 10
634 -0
7.1 11.123.4 32.2
0.2 42 0.3 4.4 1040 4 1,140
79 16 1759 58 453 62 64
9 Mauritius 41
19,290 76 39 71 1.3 7810 8
53 -1
1.3 0.5 1.2 1.1
0.5 13.6
1.0 1.4 10020 9 19,290
3 41 576 391,685 71 78
3 Mayotte
— 47 — — 75 0.2 7833 —3 —-0 — 0.3 — 0.5 4
— 4.0 —44 3 —— 47 0— —2,665 75 78
3 Mozambique32
1,170 12 11 5227.2 5645 14
489 8.70 41.9
12.3 74.4
0.3 81 1.1 5.9 2045 3 1,170
88 32 1712 11 481 52 56
10 Reunion
— 95 67 64 77 0.8 8417 —5 —-7 — 1.0 1.1
0.4 7 1.2 2.5 —24 10 —— 95 7667 642,381 77 84
3 1,720
Rwanda 29 53 48 6211.9 6634 2907 2.3
-1 3.5
16.4 23.6
0.1 32 0.2 4.2 1841 3 1,720
87 29 953 481,006 62 66
8 Seychelles 54
25,760 — — 70 0.09 7917 —7 —1 — 0.1 0.1
0.0 13.4
0.2 2.4 10022 8 25,760
1 54 42— — 072
117, 70 79
3 Somalia
— 40 15 1 5411.1 5744 12
732 -6
0.5 16.5
0.5 27.0
0.0 76 0.2 6.4 3347 3 94— 40 115 11,007 54 57
3 South Sudan19
1,630 4 1 5512.7 5737 12
789 10
2.0 17.8
2.9 —25.9 74 0.4 6.7 542 3 1,630
— 19 21 4 1 — 55 57
3 Tanzania
2,620 30 38 32 6454.2 6637 3987 -1
3.7 81.5
5.6 134.8
0.6 43 2.9 5.2 1545 3 2,620
88 30 3238 32 402 64 66
3 © 2016
1,780Population
Uganda 20 Reference
34 Bureau 30 6236.6 6443 10
343 -4
5.9 See notes on
58.1
8.3 page 20 53 1.3
101.5
0.2 5.8 1848 3 1,780
90 2016 WORLD
20 30 530 DATA62SHEET 15
1634 POPULATION 64
3 Zambia
3,700 40 49 45 5115.9 5643 13
224 -0
10.9 24.1
15.0 41.0
0.7 52 1.0 5.3 2246 3 3,700
88 40 3849 45 431 51 56
3 Ethiopia
1,620 20 37 36 101.7
62 30
66 7
353 —-0 132.9
— 168.6
0.8 47 2.9 4.2 2741 3 1,620
93 20 1837 36 673 62 66
3 Kenya
3,060 26 66 63 6045.4 31
65 7
510 -0
4.8 63.7
7.0 88.2
1.5 39 3.6 3.9 2342 3 3,060
79 26 1266 63 783 60 65
3 Madagascar35
1,400 40 33 6423.7
POPULATION, 33
67 HEALTH,7 AND 0.4
353 0
ENVIRONMENT 32.9 DATA47.1
0.3 0.3 36 0.8
AND ESTIMATES 4.3
FOR15THE41 COUNTRIES
3 1,400 35
79AND REGIONS OF540 THE WORLD
33 676 64 67
4 Malawi
1,140 16 59 58 6217.2 34
64 10
634 -0
7.1 23.4
11.1 32.2
0.2 42 0.3 4.4 1040 4 1,140
79 16 1759 58 453 62 64
9 Mauritius 41
19,290 76 39 71 1.3 10
78 8
53 -1
1.3 0.5 1.2 1.1
0.5 13.61.0 1.4 Percent
10020of 9 Percent
19,290
3of Total 41 Percent 576of 391,685 71 78
3 Mayotte
—
GNI 47 —
Percent —
of Married 75 0.2 33
78 —3
Maternal —-0 — 0.3 — 0.5 4
— 4.0Population
—44 3 Energy Consumption
—— 47Terrestrial
0—Land —2,665 75 78
ercent 3 Mozambique
per1,170
Women 11 5227.2
Life Expectancy45
56 14 per
489
Deaths 8.70 Ages12.3
Percent 41.9
15-49 74.4
Carbon 81 1.1
0.3 Emissions 5.9 2045 to 3 From Renewable
With Access 1,170
88 32Under Protected
1712 11 481
Population 52 56
10
pulation Reunion
—
($US) 95 67 64c
Contraception at 0.8
77 17
84
Birth (years) —5Births
100,000 —-7 HIV/AIDS
With — 1.0 1.1 metric tons)
0.4
(million 7 1.2 2.5 Electricity
—24 10 —— d
Sources 95 Area76 67
Status 64
per Square 77
2,381 84
3
Ages Rwanda Percent
1,720 29 53
All 48
Modern 6211.9 34
66 7
290 -1
2.3
Males 16.4
3.5
Females 23.6
0.1 32 0.2 4.2 1841 3 1,720
87 29 953 48 1,006
Kilometer 62 66
65+
8 2015
Seychelles Urban
25,760 54 Methods
— Methods
— Males
70 0.09 Females17
79 2015
—7 2015
—1 2015
— 0.1 19920.1
0.0 2013
13.40.2 2.4 1002012
22 8 2013
25,760
1 54 2014
42— of—Arable
117, 072 Land 70 79
8
3 15,415
Somalia
— 54
40 62
15 561 70
5411.1 74
44
57 216
12
732 —-6
0.5 —16.5 6,110
0.5 27.0
0.0 9,776
76 0.2 6.4 85 3347 3 18
—
94 40 15115 526
11,007 54 57
183 39,963
South Sudan78
1,630 19 70
4 621 76
5512.7 82
37
57 12
789 —
10
2.0 —17.8 3,730
2.9 —25.9 3,556
74 0.4 6.7 100 542 3 1,630
— 19 14
21 4 1 238
— 55 57
7
3 10,214
Tanzania
2,620 49
30 61
38 55
32 68
6454.2 72
37
66 239
7
398 —-1
3.7 —81.5 2,169
5.6 134.8
0.6 5,678
43 2.9 5.2 81 1545 3 —
2,620
88 30 16
3238 32 697402 64 66
5
3 8,936
Uganda
1,780 47
20 54
34 46
30 67
6236.6 70
43
64 267
10
343 —-4
5.9 —58.1 1,424
8.3 101.5
0.2 2,870
53 1.3 5.8 75 1848 3 —
1,780
90 20 15
1634 30 614530 62 64
4
3 2,424
Zambia
3,700 32
40 36
49 32
45 61
5115.9 64
43
56 437
13
224 1.6
-0
10.9 2.2
24.1
15.0 2041.0
0.7 52761.0 5.3 34 2246 3 —
3,700
88 40 13
3849 45 550431 51 56
4
3 4,802
Zimbabwe 41
1,700 33 35
66 30
66 59
5616.0 62
36
59 490
10
443 3.2
-3
12.1 4.7
22.2
17.2 189 33.2
4.6 346
50 3.8 4.0 45 4042 3 —
1,700
76 33 14
2766 66 514400 56 59
3 MIDDLE
3,606 AFRICA
2,617 47
39 21
31 11
26 157
51
57 44
54
59 14
653
557 -0
1.6
4.0 238
2.3
6.0 396
124 5 8815
209 6.0 26 3545 3 2,617
— 47 1621
14 11 607502 51 54
5
2 9,798
Angola
6,450 51
62 52
18 46
12 69
5125.8 73
45
54 126
14
477 0.1
1.81 0.1
39.4
2.6 6665.5
1.4 136
93 8.9 6.0 88 3748 2 —
6,450
57 62 6718 12 571527 51 54
3
6 Cameroon 54
3,080
14,280 71 34
57 21
48 7324.4
56 38
59
78 10
596
140 -0
3.6
<0.1 34.4
5.3
<0.1 51.9
1.0
22.1 5536.6
1.9 4.9 100 5443 3 3,080
780 54 11834 21 393545 56 59
4 Central
600 African
10,690 43 Republic
40 15
58 579 70 5.0
49 34
53
73 14
882
33 3.0
<0.10 4.3 6.7
<0.1 9.7
0.1
22.2 9058.1
0.1 4.4 100 1139 4 785600 40 1115
18 93,415
278 49 53
2
5 Chad
2,110
15,140 22
79 6
42 205 6914.5
51 47
53
75 149
856 —1
1.6 —22.7
2.5 38.5
0.0
10.2 8713.9
0.2 6.4 100 648 2 2,110
912 22 1806 5 296
368 51 53
3
6 Congo
6,300
7,680 65
60 30
67 18
57 57 4.9
73 37
60
75 10
442
121 —-7
0.1 — 6.7
<0.1 10.2
0.4
7.1 4816.0
0.7 4.7 100 4241 3 6,300
48
11 65 3530
34 18 431882 57 60
3 Congo,
720 Dem.
4,080 34Rep. 21
42 12 128 6179.8
49 46
52
64 16
693
311 -0
0.7
0.3 124.2
1.0
0.2 213.8
— 0.8 97 0.8
4.2 6.5 16 3346 3 64720
96 42 12221 81,124
245 49 52
3
8 Equatorial Guinea
16,450
11,060 40
68 13
62 10
50 73 0.9
56 35
59
77 11
342
62 4.0
<0.15 5.8 1.3
<0.1 2.0
0.1
4.1 67 1.5
7.5 4.9 100 6639 3 16,450
30
13 40 25513 10 725396 56 59
5
3 Gabon
18,810
— 87
81 31
— 19
— 67 1.8
64 32
65
71 —9
291 —1
2.3 — 2.4
5.3 3.5
—1.3 43—1.3 4.1 89 —37 5 18,810
70
— 87 20031 19 543 — 64 65
3
4 4,135
Sao Tome and
3,160 45
67 Principe18
41 13
37 55
64 0.2 56
33
68 674
7
156 1.9
—-6 2.7
— 0.3 23 0.3
0.0 38410.0 4.4 47 6042 4 —
3,160
43 67 13 041 421
372,279 64 68
5
3 SOUTHERN
12,404
2,100 AFRICA
62
44 60
18 59
12 60
5864 23
63
61 10
166
405 15.1
0.93 74
23.7
1.2 8588
0.2 36
132 1.6 2.5 80 3831 5 12,404
—
51 62 2860
22 59 456400 60 63
5
3 Botswana 57
15,600
1,640 30 53
21 51
20 57 2.2
62 25
67
60 8
129
371 17.8
0.62 1.02.7
26.8 3.3
0.8
0.2 31 1.5
0.8 2.8 53 1333 5 15,600
24
80 57 1553
29 51 819306 62 67
5
6 Lesotho
3,160
6,390 27
66 60
61 60
57 71 2.2
50 29
50
80 15
487
42 -2
18.9
0.9 1.12.6
26.6 3.4
—0.0 59 0.6
0.1 3.3 21 7136 5 3,160
214 27 360
1 60 872961 50 50
4
3 Namibia
10,380
3,240 47
54 56
18 55
12 51 2.5
62 29
67
53 7
265
645 10.7
2.50 3.83.3
15.9 4.7
0.3
1.3 39 0.8
2.5 3.6 47 5634 4 10,380
33
74 47 2356
38 55 317823 62 67
5
2 South Africa65
12,830
1,580 60 60
9 608 5955.7
60 22
64
62 10
138
706 14.9
1.43 63.4
23.6
2.2 75.2
83.9
0.1 34
128.5
0.1 2.4 85 3530 5 12,830
17
49 65 460
9 60 445474 60 64
4
5 Swaziland 21
8,040
4,070 54 66
35 66
29 60 1.3
50 29
48
63 14
389
319 -1
23.2
1.3 2.01.5
34.2 1.8
0.1
1.1 50 0.3
4.0 3.3 42 6437 4 8,040
39
49 21 15466 66 745601 50 48
103 AMERICAS
30,077
1,120 80
37 73
6 685 998
74
58 15
80
59 7
52
679 —1
1.2 1,117
—
2.0 1,221
1,743 0.3 14 0.6
2,054 2.0 98 2623 10 30,077
—
76 80 2973
19 68 270361 74 80
153 NORTHERN
55,179
1,450 AMERICA74
81
49 16 68
14 360
77
54 12
81
57 8
13
549 —4 401
— 445
1,460 0.0 6 0.1
1,544 1.8 100 6119 15 55,179
—
89 81 1674
15 68 182629 77 81
163 43,970
Canada
720 82
50 74
20 72
19 6036.2
79 11
84
62 87
725 —6
0.8 —41.0
1.4 46.9
120.3
0.1 4.4
129.7
0.3 1.6 100 1016 16 43,970
21
89 82 9
374 72 923 79 79 84
153 56,430
United States
2,360 81
40 74
16 68
15 323.9
76
54 12
81
54 8
14
587 —4
1.0 359.4
—
1.5 398.3
1,339.3
0.1 5.8
1,414.3
0.3 1.8 100 2619 15 56,430
848 81 14874 68 213269 76 81
8
3 LATIN
3,710 AMERICA
14,512 60 AND 73
80 THE
11 CARIBBEAN
67
10 637
72
62 17
79
65 6
67
602 -1
0.6
0.5 716
0.3
0.6 775
283 0.3 17
509 0.7 2.1 96 2226 8 14,512
—
33 80 23 173 67 371926 72 79
6
3 CENTRAL
14,896
950 AMERICA
74
22 72
14 65
12 175
74
61 19
79
62 5
54
553 -1
0.5
0.4 205
0.2
0.5 232
960.2 16
147 0.5 2.3 95 1429 6 14,896
—
81 74 1872
16 65 624124 74 79
4
3 7,880
Belize
5,800 45
48 55
15 52
10 71 0.4
53 22
77
53 6
28
814 1.6
2.54 1.5 0.5
3.7 0.6
0.1
17.5 1426.1
0.1 2.5 100 5636 4 7,880
27
86 45 3755
14 52 549485 71 77
7
4 14,880
Costa Rica 45
2,390 77 76
23 75
21 77 4.9
65 15
82
68 4
25
315 0.5
0.41 0.2 5.6
0.6 6.1
1.0
0.9 8.0
2.1
2.3 1.8 100 5623 7 14,880
39
51 77 2776
25 752,108
455 77 82
8
3 8,220 67
El Salvador 40
1,560 72
17 68
16 68 6.4
50 18
78
52 7
54
1,360 -7
0.7
1.0 0.4 6.7
1.6 6.7
0.9
0.1 17 0.3
1.7 2.0 14 9427 8 8,220
34
80 67 11872 68 415878 68 78
5
3 7,510
Guatemala 38
1,320 52 61
20 49
17 6916.6
59 24
76
61 5
88
368 0.7
-1
1.9 21.3
0.4
2.9 27.6
1.6
0.2 28 0.6
3.7 3.1 31 7940 5 7,510
66
73 52 3261
25 491,651
283 69 76
5
3 4,740
2,019
Honduras 26 55 73
40 64
37 71 8.2
60 22
76
64 5
129
434 —-2
0.4 —10.2
0.3 1112.6
0.8 26222.5 2.5 22 8232 5 4,740
53
— 55 2273
19 64 575804 71 76
6
2 17,150
Mexico
730 79
12 72
32 66
30 128.6
74
58 19
79
61 5
38
712 0.4
-1
0.8 148.1
0.1
1.3 163.8
89.6
0.1 13
133.2
0.1 2.2 99 728 6 17,150
979 79 13772 66 560925 74 79
5
3 5,050
Nicaragua 59
1,430 28 80
19 76
14 62 6.3
72 20
78
65 5
150
335 —-4
0.4 — 7.5
0.1 9.1
0.7
0.0 19 1.2
0.0 2.4 78 6930 5 5,050
53
47 59 1080
37 761,240
421 72 78
8
4 20,710
Panama
— 67
77 63
19 60
18 60 4.0
75 19
81
64 5
94
229 0.9
1.32 1.8 4.8
0.4 5.7
1.2
0.1 14 2.8
0.2 2.4 91 5327 8 20,710
23
34 67 21163 60 718
44,980 75 81
9
3 CARIBBEAN
— 70
23 62
8 587 71
6243 17
76
66 8
175
501 -4
1.1
0.4 47
1.1
0.8 2249
0.2 28370.2 2.3 82 3626 9 ——
80 70 14 562 58 806776 71 76
7
3 Antigua and20
22,220
1,620 Barbuda 37
24 — —
36 74 0.09
62 12
80
66 —6
353 —-0 — 0.1 0.1
0.1
0.8 16 2.9
0.1 1.5 27 9124 7 22,220
—
93 24 185— —2,323
673 74 80
6
3 Bahamas 26
22,930
3,060 83 —
66 —
63 72 0.4
60 14
78
65 6
80
510 4.2
4.84 2.3 0.4
7.0 0.5
0.5
1.5 14 3.6
0.8 1.8 100 2326 6 22,930
792 83 13—
12 —4,781
783 72 78
143 Barbados 35
15,930
1,400 32 59
40 55
33 73 0.3
64 12
78
67 9
27
353 2.1
0.42 1.0 0.3
0.3 0.3
0.3 12 0.8
0.4 1.7 15 9119 14 15,930
799 32 059
5 552,564
676 73 78
144 Cuba
—
1,140 77
16 74
59 72
58 7811.2
62 11
82
64 9
39
634 -2
0.4
7.1 11.1
0.2
11.1 10.2
8.6
0.2 4.2
10.7
0.3 1.7 100 1016 14 —
19
79 77 1274
17 72 453355 78 82
169 Curaçao
—
19,290 89
41 —
76 —
39 75 0.2
71 12
81
78 —9
53 10
—
1.3 — 0.2
0.5 0.2
—0.5 10.21.4
1.0 1.9 100 9119 16 ——3 89 —5— —1,685— 75 81
103 Dominica
10,420
— 70
47 — — 72 0.07
75 14
77
78 —9 —-1 — 0.08 0.07
—0.0 20—0.0 2.1 93 —22 10 10,420
12
— 70 220— —1,213
2,665 72 77
7
3 Dominican Republic
13,570
1,170 79
32 70
12 68
11 5210.6
71 20
77
56 6
92
489 -3
1.1
8.7 12.1
1.0
12.3 13.2
3.0
0.3 31 6.0
1.1 2.4 98 2030 7 13,570
13
88 79 1770
23 681,329
481 71 77
107 Grenada
12,520
— 36
95 —
67 —
64 74 0.1
77 17
79
84 —8
27 —-2 — 0.1 0.1
0.0
0.4 15 1.2
0.1 2.1 91 —26 7 12,520
10
— 36 762— —3,719
2,381 74 79
153 Guadeloupe
—
1,720 98
29 —
53 —
48 76 0.4
62 12
83
66 —8
290 —-1
2.3 — 0.4
3.5 0.4
0.4
0.1 8.8
0.6
0.2 2.2 18 —22 15 ——
87 98 669— —1,006
1,948 76 83
4
8 Haiti
1,760
25,760 59
54 34
— 31
— 6111.1
70 26
65
79 —8
359 —-3
1.3 —13.3
2.1 16.2
0.2
0.0 42 0.2
0.7 3.2 100 3835 4 1,760
831 59 42034 311,037
117, 072 61 65
9
3 Jamaica
8,860
— 55
40 72
15 681 73 2.7
54 14
78
57 6
89
732 -5
2.0
0.5 1.3 2.8
0.5 2.6
2.1
0.0 17 0.2
2.1 2.0 33 9324 9 8,860
15
94 55 16172 681,007
2,277 73 78
183 Martinique
—
1,630 89
19 —4 —1 78 0.4
55 12
84
57 —9
789 —-3
2.0 — 0.4
2.9 0.3
—0.6 7 0.4
0.7 2.1 —518 18 —— 89 62—
21 —3,055— 78 84
183 Puerto Rico 30
24,030
2,620 99 84
38 72
32 76 3.4
64 10
83
66 9
14
398 -19
—
3.7 — 3.4
5.6 3.1
—0.6 7.0
— 2.9 1.4 15 9117 18 24,030
881 99 1084
32 725,598
402 76 83
8
3 ©23,700
2016
1,780Population
32 Reference
St. Kitts-Nevis
20 — Bureau 30
34 — 73 0.05
62 14
78
64 —8
343 —7
5.9 —See
8.3 notes on
0.06 page
0.07 20 13 1.3
—0.2 0.1 1.8 18 9121 8 23,700
—
90 2016 WORLD
32 163— POPULATION
— 530990 DATA73SHEET 16
78
9
3 Saint Lucia 40
10,820
3,700 18 56
49 52
45 75 0.2
51 12
82
56 6
48
224 —2
10.9 — 0.2
15.0 0.2
0.1
0.7 18 1.0
0.1 1.5 22 9122 9 10,820
882 18 1756
38 525,911
431 75 82
14 Barbados 32
15,930 59 55 73 0.3 12
78 9
27 2.12 1.0 0.3 0.3
0.3 12 0.4 1.7 9119 14 15,930
9 32 059 552,564 73 78
14 Cuba
— 77 74 72 7811.2 11
82 9
39 -2
0.4 11.1
0.2 10.2
8.6 4.2
10.7 1.7 10016 14 —
19 77 1274 72 355 78 82
16 Curaçao
— 89 — — 0.2
75POPULATION, 12
81 —9 AND ENVIRONMENT
HEALTH, 10
— — 0.2 DATA — 0.2 10.2
AND ESTIMATES1.4 FOR91THE
1.9 19 COUNTRIES
16 ——AND REGIONS
89 —
OF — —
— THE WORLD 75 81
10 Dominica 70
10,420 — — 72 0.07 14
77 —9 —-1 — 0.08 0.07
0.0 20 0.0 2.1 9322 10 10,420
12 70 22— —1,213 72 77
7 Dominican Republic
13,570 79 70 68 7110.6 20
77 6
92 -3
1.1 12.1
1.0 13.2
3.0 31 6.0 2.4 Percent
9830of 7 Percent
13,570
13of Total 79 Percent
2370of 681,329 71 77
7 Grenada
12,520
GNI 36 —
Percent —
79 8
27
Maternal —-2 — 0.1 0.1
0.0 15 0.1 2.1Population
9126of
Percent 7Energy 12,520
10of Total
Consumption
Percent 36Terrestrial
2—Land
Percent of —3,719 74 79
ercent15 perGuadeloupe
—
Capita
GNI 98 — 15-49
Women
Percent —
Using
of Married Life0.4
76 Expectancy12
83 —8 per
Deaths
Maternal —-1 Ages 15-49
Percent — 0.4 0.4 Emissions
0.4
Carbon 8.8
0.6 2.2
With —22 to 15Energy
Access
Population ——
From Consumption
Renewable 98Under 66—Land
Protected
Terrestrial — 1,948
Population 76 83
4
pulation
ercent Haiti
per1,760
($US)
Capita 59 34 31c
Contraception
Women 15-49 Using at11.1
61
LifeBirth 26
65
(years)
Expectancy 100,000
Deaths8Births
359 per -3 HIV/AIDS
1.3
With
Percent 13.3
2.1
Ages 15-49 16.2
0.2 metric
(million
Carbon 42 0.7
tons)
Emissions 3.2 3835 to 4 From
Electricity
With Access 83 d
1,760
Sources
Renewable 59Under 034
AreaProtected
Status 31
per Square 61
1,037
Population 65
9
pulation
Ages Jamaica Percent
8,860
($US) 55 72 68c
Contraception
All Modern at 2.7
73 14
78
Birth (years) 100,0006Births
89 -5 HIV/AIDS
2.0
With
Males 1.3 2.8
Females 2.6 metric 17
2.1
(million 2.1
tons) 2.0 Electricity
9324 9 15 d
8,860
Status 68 Square 73
2,277
Kilometer
per 78
65+
18
Ages 2015
Martinique
— Urban
89
Percent Methods
—
All Methods
—
Modern Males
78 0.4 Females
12
84 2015
—9 2015
—-3
Males 2015
— 0.4
Females 19920.3
0.6 2013
7 0.7 2.1 2012—18 18 2013
—— 89 2014
62— of—Arable
3,055 Land 78
Kilometer 84
65+
188 2015
Puerto RicoUrban
15,415
24,030 54
99 Methods
62
84 Methods
56
72 Males
70
76 3.4 Females
74
10
83 2015
216
9
14 2015
-19
— 2015
— 3.4 6,110 1992
— 3.1 2013
9,776
7.0
— 1.4 2012
85
9117 18 2013
18
24,030
1 99 2014
15
1084 of72
Arable
526 Land 76
5,598 83
188 15,415
39,963 54
78
St. Kitts-Nevis
23,700 32 62
70
— 56
62
— 70
76
73 0.05 74
82
14
78 216
12
—8 —7 6,110
— 0.06 3,730 9,776
— 0.07 3,556 13 0.1 1.8 10085
9121 8 18
23,700
— 32 15
143— — 526
238
990 73 78
187
9 39,963
Saint Lucia 78
10,214
10,820 49
18 70
61
56 62
55
52 76
68
75 0.2 82
72
12 12
239
6
48 —2 — 0.2 3,730
2,169 0.2
0.1 3,556
5,678
18 0.1 1.5 10081
9122 9 —
10,820
2 18 14
16
1756 238
697
525,911 75 82
7
5 10,214
8,936 49
47
St. Vincent and
11,000 61
54
51 the Grenadines
— 55
46
— 68
67
71 0.1 72
70
16
75 239
267
7
45 —-8 — 0.1 2,169
1,424 0.1
0.0 5,678
2,870
20 0.1 2.0 81 75
7625 7 —
11,000
5 51 16
15
22— 697
614
—2,207 71 75
5
4
9 8,936
Trinidad and47
2,424
29,630 32
Tobago
8 54
36
42 46
32
38 67
61
71 1.4 70
64
14
78 267
437
8
63 —
1.6
-1
1.2 — 1.4 1,424
2.2
1.3 20 1.3
5.7 2,870
76
1312.7 1.7 10075
3421 9 —
29,630
0 8 15
13
3242 614
550
385,420 71 78
4
8 2,424
4,802 AMERICA
SOUTH
14,628 32
41
83 36
35
75 32
30
69 61
59
419
72 64
62
16
79 437
490
6
63 1.6
3.2
-0
0.6 2.2
4.7
465
0.3 20
189
494
165 1776
346
324 2.1 98 34
4525 8 14,628
— 83 13
1475
25 550
514
69 302 72 79
114
3 4,802
3,606
Argentina
— 41
39
92 35
31
55 30
26
53 59
57
7343.6 62
59
18
80 490
557
8
52 3.2
4.0
0.51 4.7
6.0
49.1
0.3 189
124 55.2
33.1 346
209
10.8
51.8 2.3 10045
3525 11 ——9 92 14
16755 53 514
502
110 73 80
3
5 3,606
9,798
Bolivia
6,840 39
51
68 31
52
61 26
46
35 57
69
6811.0 59
73
24
74 557
126
6
206 4.0
0.1
-2
0.4 6.0
0.1
13.3
0.2 124
6616.5
1.8 209
136
36 5.4 3.0 35 88
9133 5 —
6,840
28 68 16
661
25 35 502
571
248 68 74
5
6
8 9,798
14,280
Brazil
15,020 51
71
86 52
57
80 46
48
77 69
73
206.1
72 73
78
14
79 126
140
6
44 0.1
<0.1
0.70 0.1
<0.1
223.1
0.4 66
22.1
226.3
60.2 136
1836.6
137.4 1.8 1008823 8 — 0
15,020
44 86 6
28880 77 571
545
271 72 79
116
4 14,280
10,690
Chile
21,740 71
43
83 57
58
64 48
57
— 7318.2
70
77 78
73
14
82 140
33
6
22 <0.1
0.52 <0.120.3 22.1
22.2
21.7
8.9 36.6
58.1
7.4
22.7 1.8 10020 11 0
5
21,740
30 83 11
18864 545
3,415
—1,390 77 82
4
5
7 10,690
15,140
Colombia 76
13,520 43
79 58
42
79 57
20
73 7048.8
69
72 73
75
16
79 33
69
64 <0.1
—-1
0.7 <0.1
—53.3
0.3 22.2
10.2
55.0
16.9 58.1
13.9
1524.4 2.3 100 9727 7 5
2
13,520
26 76 11
23079 3,415
368
732,899 72 79
5
6
7 15,140
7,680
Ecuador
11,190 79
60
64 42
67
73 20
57
60 6916.5
73 75
21
79 59
121
64 —
0.1
-0
0.4 —19.7
<0.1
0.2 10.2
7.1
23.2
6.1 13.9
16.0
2011.9 2.5 100 9729 7 112
11,190
13 64 34
26073 368
431
601,384 73 79
6
3
5 7,680
4,080
French
— 60
34
Guiana
84 67
12
— 57
12
— 73
61 0.3
77 75
64
26
83 121
311
—3 0.1
0.3
—-2 <0.1
0.2
— 0.4 7.1
—0.2
0.6 916.0
4.2
0.2 3.5 100 33
—34 5 11
64
—— 84 34
522— 431
245
—2,084 77 83
3
8
5 4,080
11,060
Guyana
7,520 34
68
29 12
62
34 12
50
33 61 0.8
73
64 64
77
20
69 311
62
8
229 0.3
<0.1
-7
1.4 0.2 0.8
<0.1
1.6 —0.3
4.1
0.8 4.2
7.5
32 0.5 2.6 100 3329
79 5 64
13
7,520
36 29 234
5
9 245
396
33 181 64 69
8
3
5 11,060
—
Paraguay
8,670 68
81
60 62
—
79 50
—
70 73
67 7.0
71 77
71
22
75 62
—6
132 <0.1
—-3
0.6 <0.1
— 8.2
0.3 4.1
—0.7
9.3 28 7.5
—1.4 2.6 100 —32
98 5 13
—
8,670
63 60 5
079
7 396
—
70 156 71 75
3
7 4,135
—
Peru
11,960 45
81
79 18
—
75 13
—
52 55
6731.5
72 56
71
20
77 674
—6
68 1.9
—-1
0.5 2.7
—35.9
0.2 23
— 40.1
5.6 41
—
1715.6 2.5 47 —28
91 7 —
11,960
28 79 13
31075 52 421
—
758 72 77
3
7 4,135
Suriname 45
2,100
16,870 44
66 18
48 13
12
47 55
58 0.5
68 56
61
18
74 674
405
7
155 1.9
0.9
-2
1.1 2.7
1.20.6
1.1 230.2
0.7
0.6 41
17 1.6
0.6 2.3 10047
3827 7 —
51
16,870
19 66 13
2848
15 47 421
400
913 68 74
143 2,100
1,640
Uruguay
20,360 44
30
95 18
21
77 12
20
75 58 3.5
57
74 61
60
14
81 405
371
10
15 0.9
0.6
-1
0.7 1.23.6
1.0
0.2 0.2
3.7
1.4 1.6
0.8
9.3
2.1 1.9 100 3821
13 14 51
80
20,360
46 95 28
15377 400
306
75 150 74 81
3
6 1,640
6,390
Venezuela 89
17,730 30
66 21
61
70 20
57
62 5731.0
71
72 60
80
20
78 371
42
5
95 0.6
0.9
-2
0.7 1.0
1.1
36.1
0.4 0.2
0.0
40.5
28.9 0.8
0.1
12.8
50.6 2.4 100 1328
71 6 80
21
17,730
11 89 15
54370 306
961
621,149 72 78
6
3
8 6,390
3,240
ASIA
11,969 66
54
48 61
18
65 57
12
59 51
4,437
71 80
53
18
74 42
645
7
122 0.9
2.5
-0
— 1.1
3.8
4,946
— 5,327
2,002 0.0
1.3 5,158 0.1
31 2.5 2.1 89 7125
56 8 21
74
11,969
— 48 23
13 365 961
823
59 919 71 74
3
2
7 3,240(Excl. China)
1,580
ASIA
10,800 54
60
44 18
9
56 12
488 51
59
3,051
69 53
62
21
72 645
706
7
147 2.5
1.4
—0 3.8
2.2
3,527
— 3,974
1,258 1.3
0.1 2,350 2.5
37 0.1 2.4 84 5628
35 7 74
49
10,800
— 44 23
11 456 823
474
48 810 69 72
2
5 1,580
4,070
WESTERN
25,602 60
54
ASIA
70 9
35
54 29
388 59
60
261
71 62
63
22
76 706
319
5
86 1.4
1.3
—3 2.2
2.0
320
— 0.1
1.1
386
227 22
4680.1
4.0 2.8 94 3529
64 5 49
25,602
— 70 15 454 474
601
38 682 71 76
115
3 4,070
1,120
Armenia
8,720 54
37
64 35
6
55 29
275 60 3.0
58
72 63
59
14
78 319
679
9
25 1.3
1.2
-1
0.3 2.0 2.8
<0.1 1.1
0.3
2.4
1.5 4.0
0.6
9 1.5 1.6 100 6419
26 11 49
76
8,720
7 64 1555
29
25 601
361
27 668 72 78
3
6 1,120
1,450
Azerbaijan 53
17,140 37
49 6
16
51 145 58 9.8
54
72 59
57
77
17 679
549
25
6 1.2
—0
0.2 2.0
—10.6
0.1 0.3
0.0
15.3
10.8 0.6
10 0.1
9.7 2.1 100 2622
61 6 76
893
17,140 53 29
16
1451 361
14 629
507 72 77
3
2 1,450
720
Bahrain
39,140 49
50
100 16
20
62 14
19
31 54
60
76 1.4 57
62
16
78 549
725
2
15 —3
0.8 — 1.7
1.4 0.0
0.1
1.9
3.0 0.1
8 0.3
8.7 2.1 10 61
9817 2 89
39,140
— 100 16362 31 629
923
90,404 76 78
123 720
2,360
Cyprus
30,840 50
40
67 20
16
— 19
15
— 60
54
78 1.2 62
54
12
82 725
587
67 0.8
1.0
-12
— 1.4
1.5
— 1.3 0.1
1.4
1.4 5 0.3
1.6 1.4 100 1017
26 12 89
84
30,840
8 67 183—
8 923
269
—1,473 78 82
143 2,360
3,710
Georgia
9,410 40
60
54 16
11
53 15
10
35 54
62
71 4.0 54
65
13
79 587
602
11
36 1.0
0.5
-1
0.6 1.5
0.6
0.2 3.7 0.1
0.3
3.1
4.2 0.3
9 0.7
2.0 1.7 100 2617
22 14 84
33
9,410
29 54 853
1 269
35 926
882 71 79
3 3,710
950
Iraq
14,850 60
22
70 11
14
52 10
12
34 62
6138.1
67 65
62
32
72 602
553
4
50 0.5
0.4
—2 0.6
0.5
—53.4 0.3
0.2
76.5
16.8 0.7
0.5
3745.8 4.2 100 22
1440 3 33
81
14,850
2 70 181
052 34 926
124
763 67 72
113 950
5,800
Israel
34,940 22
48
92 14
15
— 12
10
— 61 8.2
53
80 62
53
21
84 553
814
5 0.4
2.5
—1 0.5
3.7
—10.3 0.2
17.5
13.8
11.7 0.5
26.1
3.1
19.4 3.1 100 1428
56 11 81
86
34,940
9 92 18—
14
20 124
549
—2,869 80 84
4
3 5,800
2,390
Jordan
10,740 48
45
84 15
23
61 10
21
42 53 8.2
65
73 53
68
27
76 814
315
4
58 2.5
0.4
-13
— 3.7
0.6
— 9.0 17.5
0.9
11.4
3.3 1626.1
2.3
6.8 3.5 100 5637 3 86
51
10,740
3 84 14
25261 549
455
423,543 73 76
4
3
2 2,390
1,560
Kuwait
79,970 45
40
98 23
17
52 21
16
39 65 4.0
50
74 68
52
17
76 315
1,360
24 0.4
1.0
22
— 0.6
1.6
— 5.0 0.9
0.1
6.0
5.8 2.3
0.3
726.7 2.2 98 5622
14 2 51
80
79,970
— 98 2552
11
18 39 455
415
38,196 74 76
3
7 1,560
1,320
Lebanon
14,120 40
38
88 17
20
58 16
17
34 50 6.2
59
76 52
61
15
78 1,360
368
5
15 1.0
1.9
-1
0.1 1.6 5.5
2.9
<0.1 0.1
0.2
5.6
2.8 0.3
0.6
8 6.2 1.7 100 1425
31 7 80
73
14,120
5 88 11
25358 415
283
344,726 76 78
3 2,019
1,320
Oman
37,340 26
38
75 40
20
30 37
17
19 60
59 4.4
75 64
61
21
78 434
368
2
17 1.9
39
— 2.9
— 5.1 110.2
6.0
3.3 22
8 0.6
16.7 2.9 22 3121
98 3 73
37,340
— 75 19
2530
11 19 575
283
11,541 75 78
3
2 2,019
730
Palestinian
5,070 26
12
Territory
75 40
32
57 37
30
44 60
58 4.8
71 64
61
32
75 434
712
4
45 0.8
—-2 1.3
— 6.5 11
— 0.1
8.8 22
18 0.1
0.7 4.1 22 740
98 3 97
5,070
— 75 19 7
057 44 575
925
10,441 71 75
2
3
1 730
1,430
Qatar
140,720 12
28
99 32
19
38 30
14
34 58 2.5
62
77 61
65
12
80 712
335
1
13 0.8
—
75 1.3
— 3.0 0.1
0.0
3.5
7.3 0.1
0.0
723.2 2.0 69 715
98 1 97
47
140,720
— 99 107
338 34 925
1,240
17,556 77 80
3
4 1,430
— Arabia77
Saudi
54,730 28
83 19
24 14
18
— 62
60
7331.7 65
64
22
75 335
229
4
12 —3
1.3 —39.9
1.8 0.0
0.1
50.0
77.9 15 0.0
0.2
147.6 2.8 53 69
9830 3 47
34
54,730
0 83 10
31124 —1,240
44,980
1,033 73 75
4
3 —
Syria 77
23
58 19
8
54 18
387 60
62
6417.2 64
66
22
77 229
501
4
68 1.3
0.4
-20
— 1.8
0.8
—26.1 0.1
0.2
31.2
11.7 16 0.2
9.8 2.7 36 53
9632 4 34
80
—2 58 154
5 44,980
38 776
369 64 77
3
8 —
1,620
Turkey
19,360 23
20
73 8
37
74 36
477 62
7579.5 66
17
79 501
353
5
16 0.4
—7 0.8
—88.4 0.2
0.8
93.5
41.8 0.2
2.9
1188.2 2.1 100 3624
27 8 80
93
19,360
13 73 185
074 776
47 673
386 75 79
3
1 1,620
3,060
United Arab26
70,570 20
86 37
Emirates 66
28 36
63
24 62
60
76 9.3 66
65
11
79 353
510
26 —8
4.8 —11.0
7.0 0.8
1.5
12.8
15.9 2.9
3.6
646.1 1.8 23 27
9814 1 93
79
70,570
0 86 18
12
1928 24 673
783
24,712 76 79
3 3,060
1,400
Yemen
3,660 26
35 66
40
34 63
33
29 60
64
6327.5 65
67
33 510
353
7
385 4.8
0.4
-1
<0.1 7.0
0.3
<0.136.3 1.5
0.3
47.1
3.9 3.6
43 0.8
6.9 4.2 15 23
4840 3 79
3,660
1 35 125
134 783
676
292,200 63 67
3
4
5 1,400 CENTRAL
1,140
SOUTH
6,326 16
35 ASIA40
59
54 33
58
46 64
62
1,929
67 67
64
23
70 353
634
7
171 0.4
7.1
—-0 0.3
11.1
2,254
— 2,563
398 0.3
0.2 43
9180.8
0.3 2.5 80 1530
10 5 79
6,326
— 35 17
6554 676
453
46 744 67 70
4
9
5 1,140
19,290
CENTRAL
10,898 16
41
ASIA
40 59
76
54 58
39
50 62
71
6870 64
78
24
75 634
53
6
33 7.1
1.3
-1
0.3 11.1
0.5
82
0.1 118 0.2
0.5
96 32
1220.3
1.0 2.7 100 1029 5 793
10,898
— 40 17
554 453
501,685
184 68 75
9
3
7 19,290
—
Kazakhstan
24,260 41
47
53 76
—
51 39
—
50 71
75
6817.8 78
23
77 53
—8
12 1.3
—-1
0.3 0.5
—20.5
0.1 — 0.5
24.7
73.6 — 1.0
971.7 2.6 100 —25 7 — 3
24,260
1 53 5
051
3 501,685
2,665
61 68 77
3
4 —
1,170
Kyrgyzstan
3,300 47
32
36 —
12
42 —
11
40 75
52 6.1
67 78
56
28
74 —
489
6
76 —
8.7
-1
0.3 — 8.2
12.3
0.1 —11.6
0.3
3.1 —2.7
20 1.1 3.8 100 —33
20 4 —
88
3,300
22 36 17042
7 402,665
481
477 67 74
103 1,170
—
Tajikistan
3,320 32
95
26 12
67
28 11
64
26 52 8.6
77
66 56
84
31
73 489
—6
32 8.7
—-3
0.4 12.3
—11.1
0.2 0.3
0.4
14.2
2.0 1.1
1.2
38 1.0 3.6 100 20
—35 3 88
—
3,320
58 26 1728
76
22 481
2,381
261,005 66 73
103
4 —
1,720
Turkmenistan
15,760 95
29
50 67
53
48 64
48
46 77 5.4
62 84
66
21
70 —
290
8
42 2.3
—-1 3.5
— 6.2 0.4
0.1
6.6
9.0 1.2
0.2
4518.2 2.2 100 —28
18 4 87
15,760
— 50 76948
3 2,381
461,006
280 62 70
3
8
5 1,720
25,760
Uzbekistan 36
6,110 29
54 53
—
65 48
—
59 62
7031.9
71 66
79
23
76 290
—5
36 2.3
—-1
0.2 3.5
—36.2
<0.1 0.1
0.0
39.0
30.4 0.2
4328.2 2.5 100 1829 5 871
6,110
2 36 42965
3 591,006
117, 072
724 71 76
8
3
5 25,760
—
SOUTH
6,155 54
40
ASIA35 —
15
54 —
461 70
54
1,859
67 79
57
23
70 —7
732
176 0.5
—-0 0.5
2,172
— 2,467
280 0.0 43
7960.2 2.5 100 3330
78 5 941
6,155
— 35 42
7154 117, 072
461,007
840 67 70
3
2 —
1,630
Afghanistan
1,990 40
19
27 15
4
22 201 5433.4
55
59 57
37
62 732
789
8
396 0.5
2.0
<0.11 0.5
2.9
<0.145.5 0.0
—62.4
0.4 0.2
0.4
68 5.8 5.3 43 33
544 2 94
—
1,990
11 27 21122
0 201,007
—
429 59 62
3
6 1,630
2,620
Bangladesh 34
3,550 19
30 4
38
62 32
541 55
64
162.9
71 57
66
20
73 789
398
5
176 2.0
3.7
-2
<0.1 2.9
5.6
186.5
<0.1 —4.8
0.6
202.2 0.4
2.9
3818.8 2.3 60 533
15 6 —
88
3,550
38 34 21
32562 —
402
542,122 71 73
3
5 © 2016
2,620
1,780Population
Bhutan
7,610 30 Reference
20
39 38 Bureau 65
34
66 32
30 64 0.8
62
69 66
64
19
70 398
343
6
148 3.7
5.9
—2 —See
5.6
8.3 0.9notes on0.1
page
1.0 20 44 0.2
0.6
0.2 2.9
1.3 2.1 76 1531
18 5 88
7,610
90 2016 WORLD
39 3266 POPULATION
16
47 402 DATA69SHEET
530
65 769 17
70
3
6 1,780
3,700
India
6,020 20
40
33 34
49
54 30
45
47 62
51
1,328.9
67 64
56
22
70 343
224
7
174 5.9
10.9
—0 8.3
15.0
1,530.0
— 0.2
0.7
1,708.0
190.6 40 1.3
1.0
554.9 2.3 79 1829
22 6 90
88
6,020
39 33 16
38554 530
431
47 846 67 70
3 3,660
Yemen 35 34 29 6327.5 67
33 385
7 <0.1
-1 <0.136.3 47.1
3.9 43 6.9 4.2 4840 3 3,660
1 35 134 292,200 63 67
5 SOUTH
6,326 CENTRAL 35 ASIA
54 46 1,929
67 70
23 171
7 —-0 2,254
— 2,563
398 43
918 2.5 8030 5 6,326
— 35 654 46 744 67 70
5 10,898
CENTRAL ASIA 40 54 50 6870
POPULATION,75
24 33
HEALTH,6 AND 0.3 -1
ENVIRONMENT0.1
82 118
DATA 96AND ESTIMATES
32
122 2.7
FOR 100 29 COUNTRIES
THE 5 10,898
—AND REGIONS40 554 THE WORLD
OF 50 184 68 75
7 24,260
Kazakhstan 53 51 50 6817.8 77
23 12
8 0.3
-1 0.1
20.5 73.6
24.7 971.7 2.6 10025 7 24,260
1 53 351 50 61 68 77
4 3,300
Kyrgyzstan 36 42 40 67 6.1 74
28 76
6 0.3
-1 0.1 8.2 11.6
3.1 20 2.7 3.8 10033 4 3,300
22 36 742 40 477 67 74
Percent of Percent of Total Percent of
3 3,320
Tajikistan
GNI 26 28
Percent 26
31 32
6
Maternal 0.4
-3 0.2
11.1 14.2
2.0 38 1.0 3.6Population
10035 3Energy Consumption
3,320
58 26Terrestrial
2228Land 261,005 66 73
ercent 4 15,760
perTurkmenistan
Women 46 62
Life5.4 70
Expectancy21 42
Deaths8 per —-1 Ages 15-49
Percent — 6.2 9.0
6.6 Emissions
Carbon 4518.2 2.2
With100 28 to 4 From15,760
Access —
Renewable 50Under Protected
348 46 280
Population 62 70
5
pulation 6,110
Uzbekistan 36
($US) 65 59c
Contraception 71
at31.9 76
23
Birth (years) 36
100,0005Births 0.2
-1 HIV/AIDS
With <0.136.2 30.4
39.0 metric 43
(million 28.2
tons) 2.5 Electricity
10029 5 6,110
2 d
Sources 36 Area Status
365 59
per 724
Square 71 76
5
Ages SOUTH
6,155 ASIA 35
Percent 54
All 46
Modern 1,859
67 70
23 176
7 —-0
Males 2,172
—
Females 2,467
280 43
796 2.5 7830 5 6,155
— 35 754 46 840
Kilometer 67 70
2
65+ 1,990
Afghanistan
2015 27
Urban 22
Methods 20
Methods 5933.4
Males 62
37
Females 396
8
2015 <0.11
2015 <0.145.5
2015 62.4
0.4
1992 68 5.8
2013 5.3 20124344 2 1,990
11
2013 27 2014022 of20 429 Land 59
Arable 62
6
8 3,550
Bangladesh 54
15,415 34 62 54
56 71
162.9
70 73
20
74 176
5
216 <0.1
—-2 <0.1
186.5 6,110
— 202.2
4.8 3818.8
9,776 2.3 85 6033 6 3,550
38
18 34 15562 542,122
526 71 73
185 7,610
Bhutan
39,963 39
78 66
70 65
62 69 0.8
76 70
19
82 148
6
12 —2 — 0.9 3,730 0.1
1.0 44 0.2
3,556 2.1 100 7631 5 7,610
90
— 39 4766
14 65 238
769 69 70
6
7 6,020
India
10,214 33
49 54
61 47
55 1,328.9
67
68 70
22
72 174
7
239 —0 1,530.0
— 1,708.0
190.6
2,169 40
554.9
5,678 2.3 81 7929 6 6,020
39
— 33 16554 47 697
846 67 70
5 17,400
Iran
8,936 72
47 77
54 57
46 7479.5
67 77
19
70 25
5
267 0.2
—-1 0.1
—87.9 1,424 62.4
91.6 14
168.3
2,870 1.8 1007524 5 17,400
— 1 72 15777 57 614
534 74 77
5
4 11,310
Maldives 32
2,424 46 35
36 27
32 76 0.4
61 78
18
64 68
3
437 —1
1.6 — 0.5
2.2 200.1
0.6 8
760.3 2.5 1003427 5 11,310
— 3 46 13135 27
10,616
550 76 78
6
4 2,500
Nepal
4,802 20
41 50
35 47
30 6628.4
59 69
22
62 258
7
490 0.3
-1
3.2 0.2
33.3
4.7 189 36.4
0.4 33 1.8
346 2.3 45 7631 6 2,500
85
— 20 2350
14 471,345
514 66 69
4
3 5,350
Pakistan
3,606 39 35
31 26 66
203.4
57 67
30
59 178
7
557 0.1
-1
4.0 <0.1
265.6
6.0 344.0
12419.9 6741.8
209 3.7 35 9436 4 5,350
45
— 39 1135
16 26 502
668 66 67
8
5 11,480
Sri Lanka 51
9,798 18 68
52 52
46 7221.2
69 78
16
73 30
6
126 <0.1
-4
0.1 <0.121.9
0.1 6621.2
1.4 8 4.4
136 2.1 88 8925 8 11,480
61
— 18 23
668 521,628
571 72 78
6 11,298
SOUTHEAST48
14,280 71ASIA 62
57 54
48 68
633
73 73
19
78 110
7
140 0.6
-0
<0.1 0.4
730
<0.1 142
824
22.1 27
368
36.6 2.4 1009027 6 11,298
— 0 48 14 862 54 907
545 68 73
4 Brunei
—
10,690 77
43 —
58 —
57 77
70 0.4 81
16
73 23
3
33 —2
<0.1 — 0.5
<0.1 1.4
0.5
22.2 858.1
2.1 1.9 100 7623 4 —0
5 77 44
11— —8,472
3,415 77 81
4
5 3,290
Cambodia 21
15,140 79 56
42 39
20 61
6915.8 66
24
75 161
69 0.6
—-2 0.7
—19.0 22.5
0.4
10.2 2613.9
1.5 2.6 100 3132 4 3,290
732 21 26056 39 381
368 61 66
5
6 10,680
Indonesia 54
7,680 60 61
67 60
57 69
259.4
73 73
20
75 126
7
121 0.6
-1
0.1 0.4
305.7
<0.1 359.8
55.2
7.1 30
130.7
16.0 2.5 100 9628 5 10,680
37
11 54 15
3461 601,104
431 69 73
4
3 5,380
Laos
4,080 39
34 50
12 42
12 65
61 7.1 68
26
64 197
7
311 —-3
0.3 — 8.7
0.2 —10.4
0.1 55 0.6
4.2 3.0 70 3335 4 5,380
87
64 39 17250 42 475
245 65 68
6
8 26,140
Malaysia
11,060 75
68 49
62 32
50 72
7330.8 77
17 40
5
62 0.7
<0.12 0.1
<0.136.1 20.5
40.7
4.1 664.5
7.5 2.0 10025 6 26,140
137 75 18549 323,228
396 72 77
5
3 Myanmar
— 34
81 46
— 46
— 64
6752.4 68
19
71 178
—8 1.0
—-1 0.5
—58.1 —61.3
1.3 61
—3.4 2.3 52 —28 5 79
—— 34 7
046 46 487
— 64 68
5
3 8,900
Philippines 45
4,135 44 55
18 38
13 65
102.6
55 72
23
56 114
7
674 0.1
-1
1.9 <0.1
124.0
2.7 148.7
13.3
23 2226.8
41 2.8 47 8832 5 8,900
29
— 44 1155
13 381,835
421 65 72
123 81,190
Singapore 100
2,100 44 62
18 55
12 80
58 5.6 85
618 10
4
405 —8
0.9 — 6.3
1.2 13.7
6.6
0.2 1.7
13.8
1.6 1.2 100 3815 12 81,190
511 100 28662 982,641
55 400 80 85
113 15,210
Thailand
1,640 50
30 79
21 77
20 72
5765.3 79
12
60 20
8
371 1.3
-1
0.6 1.0
66.8 29.9
63.3
0.2 1082.7
0.8 1.6 100 1318 11 15,210
23
80 50 19
1579 77 389
306 72 79
6 3,820
Timor-Leste 33
6,390 66 22
61 21
57 67
71 1.3 70
37
80 215
7
42 —-9
0.9 — 1.6
1.1 —0.0
2.3 45 0.1 5.7 42 7142 6 3,820
43
21 33 9
322 21 817
961 67 70
7
3 5,690
Vietnam
3,240 34
54 76
18 57
12 71
5192.7 76
16
53 54
7
645 0.7
2.51 0.3
103.2
3.8 108.2
5.9
1.3 1541.6
2.5 2.1 99 5624 7 5,690
36
74 34 23776 571,446
823 71 76
122 17,048
EAST
1,580ASIA 60 82
9 818 1,614
75
59 79
12
62 27
7
706 —
-0
1.4 1,643
—
2.2 1,554
1,235 0.1 10 0.1
3,405 1.6 99 3517 12 17,048
—
49 60 17 482 811,396
474 75 79
105 14,160
China
4,070 56
54 85
35 84
29 1,378.0
75
60 78
12
63 27
7
319 —-0
1.3 1,411.2
—
2.0 1,343.9
735.2
1.1 2,795.1
11 4.0 1.6 100 6417 10 14,160
18
49 56 1785
15 841,296
601 75 78
16 57,650 100 75f 72 81 7.4 878 —6 —6 — 8.0 9.0
8.2 1.4
12.3 1.2 100
3 China, Hong
1,120 37Kong SAR 6 5 58 59 679 1.2 2.0 0.3 0.6 2611 16 57,650
761 100 4275
29 237,245
72 361 81 87
9
3 120,890
China, Macao
1,450 49SARf 16
100 — —
14 80 0.7
54 86
11
57 —3
549 —9 — 0.7 0.3
0.8
0.0 0.6
2 0.1 1.1 61 9112 9 120,890
890 100 160— — 629— 80 86
273 38,870
Japan
720 94
50 54
20 44
19 80
125.3
60 878
62 105
725 —0
0.8 —
116.7
1.4 306.5
100.6
0.1 339.1
1.9
0.3 1.5 100 1013 27 38,870
894 94 19354 442,958
923 80 87
103 —
Korea,
2,360 61
North40 71
16 65
15 6625.1
54 74
15
54 82
9
587 —-0
1.0 —26.7
1.5 63.5
27.0
0.1 2513.7
0.3 2.0 26 3021 10 16
—
84 61 371
8 651,069
269 66 74
143 34,700
Korea, South60
3,710 82 80
11 70
10 7950.8
62 869
65 11
5
602 —0
0.5 —52.2
0.6 77.5
48.1
0.3 161.6
3.0
0.7 1.2 100 2214 14 34,700
332 82 880
1 703,396
926 79 86
4
3 11,070
Mongolia
950 67
22 55
14 48
12 65
61 3.1 75
27
62 44
6
553 <0.1
0.40 <0.1
0.53.8 3.0
4.6
0.2 1511.3
0.5 3.1 90 1427 4 11,070
813 67 17
1855 48 546
124 65 75
133 —
Taiwan
5,800 77
48 71
15 —
10 77
5323.5 83
539 —7
814 —0
2.5 —23.3
3.7 39.7
20.5
17.5 4.0
71.3
26.1 1.2 56 —14 13 ——
86 77 —
1471 —3,949
549 77 83
174 32,614
EUROPE
2,390 74
45 71
23 61
21 75
740
65 81
11
68 11
13
315 —2
0.4 744
—
0.6 1,884
728
0.9 1,560
5 2.3 1.6 100 5616 17 32,614
—
51 74 14
2571 61 266
455 75 81
193 37,646
EUROPEAN
1,560 75
UNION 72
40 17 65
16 78
506
50 83
10
52 10
1,3608 —3
1.0 518
—
1.6 1,088
515
0.1 930
4 0.3 1.6 100 1416 19 37,646
—
80 75 25
1172 65 467
415 78 83
173 42,265
NORTHERN
1,320 81
EUROPE 81
38 20 78
17 79
103
59 83
12
61 9
3688 —3
1.9 112
—
2.9 228
120
0.2 197
4 0.6 1.8 100 3118 17 42,265
—
73 81 20
2581 78 525
283 79 83
163 Channel
—
2,019 Islands
32
26 —
40 —
37 80 0.2
60 85
10
64 —8
434 —4 — 0.2 —
110.2 —
2.9
22 1.6 1002215 16 —— 32 ——
19 —3,944
575 80 85
192 47,810
Denmark
730 88
12 —
32 —
30 79 5.7
58 82
10
61 96
712 —9
0.8 — 6.2
1.3 14.8
6.3
0.1 3.5
10.4
0.1 1.7 100 717 19 47,810
28
97 88 187— — 925
238 79 82
193 27,510
Estonia
1,430 69
28 63
19 58
14 72 1.3
62 82
11
65 129
335 —2 — 1.3 6.5
1.2
0.0 2.4
5.4
0.0 1.6 100 6916 19 27,510
25
47 69 2163
10 581,240
208 72 82
204 40,840
Finland
— 84
77 77
19 75
18 78 5.5
60 85
10
64 103
229 —2
1.3 — 5.8
1.8 12.9
5.9
0.1 1.7
12.6
0.2 1.6 100 5316 20 40,840
39
34 84 15177 75 247
44,980 78 85
143 46,120
Iceland
— 94
23 —8 — 7 81 0.3
62 84
12
66 73
501 —3
0.4 — 0.4
0.8 0.5
0.4
0.2 2.0
0.5
0.2 1.8 100 3620 14 46,120
78
80 94 175— — 776
276 81 84
133 46,410
Ireland
1,620 63
20 65
37 61
36 79 4.7
62 83
14
66 68
353 —-3 — 5.1 8.5
5.7
0.8 3.1
9.5
2.9 1.9 100 2722 13 46,410
937 63 1465
18 61 673
419 79 83
193 24,220
Latvia
3,060 68
26 68
66 56
63 69 2.0
60 80
11
65 14
18
510 0.9
-4
4.8 0.4 1.6
7.0 3.9
1.5
1.5 4.2
1.9
3.6 1.6 100 2315 19 24,220
40
79 68 1868
12 56 783
163 69 80
193 26,660
Lithuania 35
1,400 67 63
40 50
33 69 2.9
64 80
11
67 14
10
353 —-8
0.4 — 2.7
0.3 6.0
2.4
0.3 4.1
3.4
0.8 1.6 100 1515 19 26,660
24
79 67 17563 50 676
125 69 80
164 64,590
Norway
1,140 81
16 88
59 82
58 80 5.2
62 84
11
64 85
634 —6
7.1 — 5.9
11.1 8.7
6.6
0.2 2.4
16.3
0.3 1.7 100 1018 16 64,590
58
79 81 2988
17 82 453
650 80 84
209 47,390
Sweden
19,290 86
41 75
76 65
39 80 9.9
71 84
12
78 94
53 —8
1.3 —11.5
0.5 13.9
12.6
0.5 2.5
12.1
1.0 1.8 10017 20 47,390
503 86 15575 651,685
381 80 84
173 40,550
United
— Kingdom
83
47 84
— 84
— 7965.6
75 83
12
78 —9 —3 —71.0 151.7
—77.0 124.8
3.9
— 1.8 100 —18 17 40,550
— 4 83 28084 841,047
2,665 79 83
193 46,052
WESTERN
1,170 EUROPE
79
32 71
12 68
11 79
193
52 84
10
56 10
4897 —8
8.7 201
—
12.3 448
205
0.3 400
3 1.1 1.7 100 2016 19 46,052
—
88 79 28
1771 68 571
481 79 84
18
10 47,510
Austria
— 66
95 70
67 68
64 79
77 8.8 84
10 104
— —
13 — 9.2 15.5
9.7
0.4 3.0
17.0
1.2 1.5 100 —14 18 47,510
34
— 66 28
7670 682,381
647 79 84
183 44,100
Belgium
1,720 98
29 70
53 69
48 79
6211.3 84
11
66 107
290 —4
2.3 —12.0
3.5 30.5
12.8
0.1 3.5
25.5
0.2 1.7 100 1817 18 44,100
877 98 23970 691,384
1,006 79 84
188 40,470
France
25,760 80
54 76
— 74
— 79
7064.6 85
12
79 —98 —1 —68.5 99.8
72.3
0.0 3.5
90.9
0.2 1.9 10018 18 40,470
131 80 25
4276 74 353
117, 072 79 85
213 48,260
Germany
— 75
40 66
15 621 78
5482.6 83
579 116
732 —
14
0.5 —83.3
0.5 243.2
81.0
0.0 206.5
3.3
0.2 1.5 100 3313 21 48,260
12
94 75 37166 621,007
696 78 83
163 Liechtenstein
—
1,630 14
19 —4 — 1 81
55 0.04 84
10
57 —7
789 —4
2.0 — 0.04
2.9 — 0.04 3.3
0.0
0.4 1.6 100 515 16 —— 14 44
21— —1,454
— 81 84
143 70,750
Luxembourg90
2,620 30 —
38 —
32 80
64 0.6 85
11
66 10
7
398 —
20
3.7 — 0.7
5.6 2.9
0.7
0.6 3.2
2.8
2.9 1.5 100 1516 14 70,750
884 90 35
32— — 933
402 80 85
243 Monaco
— Population
© 2016
1,780 100 — Bureau 30
20 Reference
34 — — 0.04
62 —7
64 —6
343 —
21
5.9 —See
8.3 0.04 —0.2
notes on 0.05 20 ——1.3
page 1.5 100 1813 24 ——
90 100 53
16— POPULATION
2016 WORLD — 226
530 DATA—SHEET —
18
183 48,400
Netherlands40
3,700 90 69
49 67
45 8017.0
51 83
10
56 97
224 —3
10.9 —17.8
15.0 44.2
18.1
0.7 3.6
46.4
1.0 1.7 100 2217 18 48,400
885 90 1269
38 671,639
431 80 83
18 61,930
Switzerland 84 82 78 81 8.4 85
10 85 —9 — 9.5 11.7
10.3 3.9
11.0 1.5 10015 18 61,930
23 84 1082 782,078 81 85
19 26,660
Lithuania 67 63 50 69 2.9 8011 14
10 —-8 — 2.7 6.0
2.4 4.1
3.4 1.6 10015 19 26,660
24 67 1763 50 125 69 80
16 64,590
Norway 81 88 82 80 5.2 8411 85 —6 — 5.9 8.7
6.6 2.4
16.3 1.7 10018 16 64,590
58 81 2988 82 650 80 84
20 47,390
Sweden 86 75 65 80POPULATION,
9.9 8412 HEALTH,94 AND ENVIRONMENT
—8 —11.5 DATA 13.9
12.6 2.5
12.1
AND ESTIMATES 1.8FOR 100 17 COUNTRIES
THE 20 47,390
50AND REGIONS
86 15
OF 75 THE WORLD
65 381 80 84
17 40,550
United Kingdom
83 84 84 7965.6 8312 9 —3 —71.0 151.7
77.0 124.8
3.9 1.8 10018 17 40,550
4 83 2884 841,047 79 83
19 46,052
WESTERN EUROPE79 71 68 79
193 84
10 107 —8 201
— 448
205 400
3 1.7Percent
10016of 19 Percent46,052
—of Total 79 Percent
2871of 68 571 79 84
18 47,510
Austria
GNI 66 70
Percent 68
of Married 79 8.8 8410 104
Maternal —13 — 9.2 15.5
9.7 3.0
17.0 1.5Population
10014 18 Energy 47,510
34
Consumption 66Terrestrial
2870Land 68 647 79 84
ercent18 44,100
per Belgium
Women 69 79 11.3
Life 84
Expectancy 11 107per
Deaths —4 Ages 15-49
Percent —12.0 30.5
12.8 Emissions
Carbon 3.5
25.5 1.7
With100 17 to 18 From44,100
Access 7
Renewable 98Under Protected
2370 691,384
Population 79 84
18
pulation 40,470
France
($US) 80 76 74c
Contraception 79
at64.6 8512
Birth (years) 100,00098Births — 1 HIV/AIDS
With —68.5 99.8
72.3 metric tons)
(million 3.5
90.9 1.9 Electricity
10018 18 13 d
40,470
Status 74
per 353
Square 79 85
21
Ages 48,260
Germany Percent
75 66
All 62
Modern 7882.6 839 116 —14
Males —83.3
Females 243.2
81.0 206.5
3.3 1.5 10013 21 48,260
12 75 3766 62 696
Kilometer 78 83
65+
16 2015
— Urban
Liechtenstein14 Methods
— Methods
— Males
81 0.04 Females8410 2015
—7 2015
—4 2015
— 0.04 1992
— 0.04 2013
3.3
0.0 1.6 100 2012
15 16 2013
—— 14 2014
44— of—Arable
1,454 Land 81 84
148 70,750
Luxembourg54
15,415 90 —
62 —
56 80 0.6
70 85
7411 10
7
216 —20 — 0.7 6,110 2.9
0.7 3.2
9,776 2.8 1.5 100 8516 14 70,750
184 90 35—
15 — 526
933 80 85
24
18 Monaco
—
39,963 100
78 —
70 —
62 — 0.04
76 —7
82 —6
12 —21 — 0.04 3,730 — 0.05 3,556 —— 1.5 10013 24 —— 100 53—
14 — 238
226 — —
187 48,400
Netherlands49
10,214 90 69
61 67
55 8017.0
68 83
7210 97
239 —3 —17.8 2,169 44.2
18.1 3.6
46.4
5,678 1.7 100 8117 18 48,400
— 5 90 1269
16 671,639
697 80 83
185 61,930
Switzerland 47
8,936 84 82
54 78
46 81 8.4
67 85
7010 85
267 —9 — 9.5 1,424 11.7
10.3 3.9
11.0
2,870 1.5 100 7515 18 61,930
23
— 84 1082
15 782,078
614 81 85
154 21,212
EASTERN
2,424 EUROPE
69
32 69
36 57
32 68
293
61 78
12
64 13
20
437 —-1
1.6 281
—
2.2 980
261
20 740
6
76 1.6 100 3416 15 21,212
— 69 12
1369 57 151
550 68 78
144 16,840
Belarus
4,802 78
41 63
35 51
30 68 9.5
59 78
6213 134
490 0.6
3.22 0.6 9.3
4.7 18923.8
9.1 3.0
17.4
346 1.8 100 4516 14 16,840
— 7 78 14963 51 514
171 68 78
203 16,790
Bulgaria
3,606 73
39 69
31 40
26 71 7.1
57 789
59 15
11
557 —-1
4.0 — 6.6
6.0 12414.9
5.8 6.6
10.8
209 1.5 100 3514 20 16,790
16
— 73 4169
16 40 502
205 71 78
185 30,420
Czech Republic
9,798 73
51 86
52 78
46 7610.6
69 82
7311 114
126 —2
0.1 —10.8
0.1 37.7
6611.1 2.5
26.9
136 1.6 100 8815 18 30,420
11
— 73 21
686 78 571
335 76 82
186 24,630
Hungary
14,280 71 81
57 71
48 72
73 9.8 79
789 13
17
140 —
<0.1-0 — 9.7
<0.1 16.5
9.4
22.1 4.1
11.3
36.6 1.4 10014 18 24,630
100 71 23881 71 223
545 72 79
104 5,350
Moldova 42
10,690 43 60
58 42
57 68
70 3.6 76
7311 11
23
33 0.8
<0.1 1 0.4 3.4
<0.1 5.7
2.8
22.2 1058.1
1.4 1.3 10016 10 5,350
5 42 11460 423,415
196 68 76
165 25,400
Poland
15,140 60
79 —
42 —
20 74
6938.4 82
7510 103
9 —-0 —37.3 96.7
33.9
10.2 4.0
82.4
13.9 1.3 10015 16 25,400
112 60 300— — 356
368 74 82
156 20,900
Romania
7,680 55
60 70
67 50
57 72
7319.8 79
759 12
31
121 -27
—
0.1 —17.4
<0.1 33.6
13.9
7.1 7.5
19.3
16.0 1.2 10016 15 20,900
22
11 55 24
3470 50 226
431 72 79
143 Russiag
23,790
4,080 74
34 68
12 55
12 66
144.3
61 77
6413 13
25
311 —2
0.3 —142.6
0.2 566.9
136.4
— 487.9
6.5
4.2 1.8 100 3317 14 23,790
643 74 11268 55 120
245 66 77
148 28,200
Slovakia
11,060 54
68 80
62 66
50 73 5.4 80
7710 10
626 —1
<0.1 — 5.4
<0.1 12.0
4.9
4.1 5.1
9.2
7.5 1.4 10015 14 28,200
10
13 54 37580 66 389
396 73 80
163 7,810
Ukraine
— g 70
81 68
— 61
— 66
6742.7 76
7110 14
24
— 1.0
—0 0.8
—39.1 172.1
—33.6 8.1
73.9
— 1.5 100 —15 16 7,810
— 3 70 4
068 61 131
— 66 76
193 30,960
SOUTHERN
4,135 70
EUROPE 66
45 18 48
13 79
150
55 84
569 10
6746 0.5
1.90 0.2
150
2.7 228
143
23 222
4
41 1.4 100 4715 19 30,960
— 70 24
1366 48 502
421 79 84
133 11,140
Albania
2,100 58
44 69
18 10
12 76
58 2.9 80
6111 29
8
405 —-6
0.9 — 2.8
1.2 0.7
2.4
0.2 7.1
1.3
1.6 1.7 100 3818 13 11,140
38
51 58 28269 10 468
400 76 80
143 Andorra
—
1,640 85
30 —
21 —
20 — 0.08
57 —9
60 —4
371 —8
0.6 — 0.08
1.0 —0.2
0.07 3.4
0.1
0.8 1.2 100 1315 14 ——
80 85 20—
15 —2,746
306 — —
146 10,610
Bosnia-Herzegovina
6,390 40
66 46
61 12
57 74 3.5
71 798
80 11
9
42 —-0
0.9 — 3.3
1.1 4.1
2.8
0.0 6 0.1
6.0 1.3 100 7115 14 10,610
15
21 40 146
3 12 961
348 74 79
193 21,730
Croatia
3,240 59
54 —
18 —
12 74 4.2
51 819
53 138
645 —-4
2.5 — 3.9
3.8 4.5
3.5
1.3 5.0
4.8
2.5 1.5 100 5615 19 21,730
20
74 59 38—
23 — 823
476 74 81
192 26,790
Greece
1,580 78
60 76
9 468 7810.8
59 848
62 103
706 0.4
1
1.4 <0.110.4
2.2 20.6
9.2
0.1 3.8
18.9
0.1 1.3 100 3515 19 26,790
14
49 78 35476 46 474
422 78 84
225 35,850
Italy
4,070 69
54 63
35 41
29 8060.6
60 858
63 114
319 0.5
2
1.3 0.2
63.5
2.0 114.7
63.5
1.1 3.2
94.0
4.0 1.4 100 6414 22 35,850
12
49 69 2163
15 41 601
888 80 85
8
3 Kosovoh
9,840
1,120 38
37 66
6 145 74 1.8
58 79
5917 —5
679 -31
—
1.2 — 1.8
2.0 —0.3
1.8 12—0.6 2.3 100 2624 8 9,840
21
76 38 —
2966 14 361
— 74 79
133 Macedoniai 49
13,570
1,450 57 40
16 13
14 73 2.1
54 77
5711 108
549 —0 — 2.1 2.9
1.9
0.0 9 0.1
2.3 1.5 100 6117 13 13,570
16
89 57 1040
16 13 629
502 73 77
183 27,390
Malta
720 95
50 86
20 46
19 80 0.4
60 84
6210 89
725 —7
0.8 — 0.4
1.4 0.6
0.4
0.1 5.7
0.6
0.3 1.4 100 1014 18 27,390
893 95 23386 464,831
923 80 84
143 15,890
Montenegro40
2,360 64 23
16 15 74 0.6
54 79
5412 107
587 —-3
1.0 — 0.7
1.5 —0.1
0.7 4.6
0.6
0.3 1.6 100 2618 14 15,890
46
84 64 423
8 157,941
269 74 79
203 28,590
Portugal
3,710 64
60 87
11 82
10 7710.3
62 838
65 11
10
602 —-1
0.5 — 9.9
0.6 13.2
9.1
0.3 3.0
12.6
0.7 1.3 100 2214 20 28,590
26
33 64 22187 82 926
923 77 83
183 San
—950Marino 94
22 —
14 —
12 84
61 0.03 89
628 —7
553 —6
0.4 — 0.03
0.5 —0.2
0.03 —
2.3
0.5 1.5 100 1415 18 ——
81 94 180— —3,311
124 84 89
183 12,800
Serbia
5,800 60
48 58
15 18
10 73
53 7.1 78
539 15
17
814 —2
2.5 — 6.4
3.7 — 5.3
17.5 4.6
12.2
26.1 1.5 100 5614 18 12,800
20
86 60 14758 18 214
549 73 78
184 30,830
Slovenia
2,390 50
45 79
23 63
21 78
65 2.1 84
6810 109
315 —0
0.4 — 2.0
0.6 3.4
1.9
0.9 2.1
3.9
2.3 1.6 100 5615 18 30,830
19
51 50 54
2579 631,186
455 78 84
183 34,490
Spain
1,560 80
40 66
17 62
16 80
5043.3 85
529 95
1,360 0.6
-1
1.0 0.2
42.4
1.6 63.8
39.8
0.1 2.8
64.6
0.3 1.3 100 1415 18 34,490
16
80 80 28
1166 62 344
415 80 85
123 32,456
OCEANIA
1,320 70
38 62
20 58
17 75
5940 80
17
61 86
7
368 0.47
1.9 0.251
2.9 8166
0.2 20
116 0.6 2.3 80 3124 12 32,456
—
73 70 15
2562 58 283 85 75 80
153 44,570
Australia 26
2,019 89 72
40 68
37 8024.1
60 84
6413 76
434 0.3
—9 <0.1
—30.9 73.1
1141.3 103.1
3.4
22 1.8 100 2219 15 44,570
— 8 89 1572
19 68 57552 80 84
4
2 3,600
Federated
730 22 of Micronesia
States
12 —
32 70
30 68 0.1
58 72
6123 100
5
712 -14
—
0.8 — 0.1
1.3 —0.1
0.1 29 0.1
0.0 3.4 59 734 4 3,600
—
97 22 4—
7 705,135
925 68 72
6
3 8,700
Fiji
1,430 51
28 29
19 —
14 67 0.9
62 73
6518 30
9
335 —-6 — 0.9 0.2
1.0
0.0 14 0.0
0.5 3.1 69 5929 6 8,700
12
47 51 10429 —1,240
528 67 73
7
4 French
— Polynesia
56
77 —
19 —
18 75 0.3
60 79
6416 —5
229 —-0
1.3 — 0.3
1.8 0.3
0.1 6.0
0.2 2.0 53 5924 7 —
349 56 2—
1 10,968
—
44,980 75 79
8
3 Guam
— 94
23 67
8 587 76 0.2
62 82
6621 —5
501 —-6
0.4 — 0.2
0.8 —0.2
0.3 —
9.4
0.2 3.0 36 5926 8 ——
80 94 27567 58
18,886
776 76 82
4
3 4,150
Kiribati
1,620 54
20 22
37 18
36 63 0.1
62 68
6630 90
8
353 —-3 — 0.1 0.0
0.2
0.8 45 2.9
0.0 3.9 27 5935 4 4,150
933 54 2222
18 185,790
673 63 68
2
3 4,710
Marshall Islands
3,060 74
26 45
66 42
63 71 0.06
60 72
6527 —4
510 -17
—
4.8 — 0.06
7.0 0.0
0.08
1.5 22 3.6
0.0 4.1 23 5941 2 4,710
—
79 74 12845 422,760
783 71 72
133 Nauru
—
1,400 100
35 36
40 23
33 63 0.01
64 70
6734 —8
353 —-8
0.4 — 0.01
0.3 0.0
0.01
0.3 18 0.8
0.0 3.9 15 —37 13 ——
79 100 036
5 23 676
— 63 70
8
4 New
— Caledonia
1,140 70
16 —
59 —
58 74 0.3
62 80
6417 —5
634 —6
7.1 — 0.3
11.1 0.4
0.4
0.2 4 0.3
1.1 2.3 10 5924 8 —
794 70 54—
17 —4,497
453 74 80
159 35,680
New Zealand41
19,290 86 75
76 72
39 80 4.7
71 83
7813 11
7
53 —14
1.3 — 5.3
0.5 6.8
5.9
0.5 4.1
9.3
1.0 2.0 10020 15 35,680
313 86 33575 721,685
859 80 83
6
3 14,700
Palau
— 87
47 33
— 30
— 70 0.02
75 76
7813 —9 —0 — 0.02 —0.0
0.02 12—0.1 2.1 59 —20 6 14,700
— 3 87 16033 301,891
2,665 70 76
3 2,800
Papua New Guinea
1,170 13
32 32
12 24
11 61
52 8.2 65
5628 215
8
489 0.6
0
8.7 0.9
12.310.5 13.9
0.6
0.3 46 1.7
1.1 3.7 18 2039 3 2,800
53
88 13 17332 242,717
481 61 65
106 5,720
Samoa
— 18
95 27
67 24
64 73
77 0.2 76
8428 51
—5 -28
— — 0.2 0.0
0.2
0.4 15 0.1
1.2 5.1 100 —38 6 5,720
23
— 18 76727 242,436
2,381 73 76
3 2,180
Solomon Islands
1,720 20
29 35
53 27
48 66
62 0.7 73
6630 114
5
290 —0
2.3 — 0.9
3.5 0.0
1.2
0.1 22 0.1
0.2 4.0 23 1839 3 2,180
67
87 20 2
935 273,291
1,006 66 73
6
8 5,290
Tonga
25,760 24
54 34
— 28
— 74
70 0.1 78
7926 124
—7 -19
— — 0.1 0.0
0.1 17 0.1
0.2 4.1 100 9637 6 5,290
1 24 16
4234 28 646
117, 072 74 78
5
3 5,430
Tuvalu
— 60
40 30
15 221 67
54 0.01 72
5725 —9
732 —-3
0.5 — 0.01
0.5 —0.0
0.01 10—0.2 3.6 45 3333 5 5,430
—
94 60 2
130 221,007
— 67 72
4
3 3,040
Vanuatu
1,630 26
19 49
4 361 72 0.3
55 75
5732 78
5
789 —0
2.0 — 0.4
2.9 —0.0
0.6 28 0.4
0.0 4.2 27
540 4 3,040
34
— 26 21449 361,420
— 72 75
3
Ages 2,620
GNI per 30
Percent 38
All 32
Modern 64
Males
Population 66 per
Females
Births 398
2015
Deaths 3.7
Males
Net 5.6
Females
mid-2030 19920.6
mid-2050 2013
Infant2.9 Total 2012 15
Ages Ages 88per
GNI
2013 32All
Percent 2014 Modern 402 Males
Population Females 2
3
65+ © Capita
2016
1,780Population
20 Reference
Urban 34 Bureau
Methods 30
Methods 62
mid-2016 64
1,000 343
per 1,000 5.9
2015
Migration See notes
8.3
2015
(millions) on0.2
page 20
(millions) 1.3 Fertility 18<15
Mortality 65+ 90
Capita 2016 WORLD
Urban 16
Methods POPULATION
per 530
Methods DATA SHEET 19
Square
3 3,700
($US) 2015 40 49 45 51
(millions) 56
Population 224
Population 10.9per
Rate 15.0 0.7 a
Rate1.0 Rateb 22 882015
($US) 38 431 of
Kilometer
cent of Percent of Married Life Expectancy Maternal Percent Ages 15-49 Carbon Emissions
Population PercentPercent
of ofPercentofTotalEnergy Percent of of Married
Percent Life Expectancy Ma
1,000 Arable Land
NOTES
(—) Indicates data unavailable or inapplicable. f Special Administrative Region.
A date range indicates the most recent data point during that time period. g Does not include the population of Crimea, estimated at 2.3 million.
a Infant deaths per 1,000 live births. Rates shown with decimals indicate The population is included in the regional total for Eastern Europe.
national statistics reported as completely registered, while those h Kosovo declared independence from Serbia on Feb. 17, 2008.
without are estimates from the sources cited on the reverse. Rates Serbia has not recognized Kosovo’s independence.
shown in italics are based on fewer than 100 annual infant deaths, so i The former Yugoslav Republic.
the figure is estimated from an average of the previous three years.
For additional notes and sources, see reverse side.
b Average number of children born to a woman during her lifetime.
Data prepared by PRB demographers Toshiko Kaneda and Kristin Bietsch.
c Data prior to 2010 are shown in italics.
© August 2016. Population Reference Bureau. All rights reserved.
d Renewable sources include hydroelectric power.
e The status of Western Sahara is disputed by Morocco.
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ISSN 0085-8315
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Acknowledgments, Notes, Sources, and Definitions
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Statistics Division; World Population Prospects: The 2015 Total Fertility Rate HIV Prevalence
The authors gratefully acknowledge the valuable assistance Revision of the UN Population Division; and the International The average number of children a woman would The proportion of the population living with HIV regardless
of PRB senior consultant, Carl Haub; PRB staff members Data Base of the International Programs Center, U.S. have assuming that current age-specific birth rates of the time of infection, knowledge of the infection,
John May, Kelvin Pollard, Nicole LaGrone, Amanda Census Bureau. Other sources include recent demographic remain constant throughout her childbearing years or stage of the disease. Data are from UNAIDS.
Lee, and Matthew Rigsby; and staff of the International surveys such as the Demographic and Health Surveys, (usually considered to be ages 15 to 49).
Programs Center of the U.S. Census Bureau; the United Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, Performance and Carbon Emissions (Million Metric Tons)
Monitoring Accountability (PMA) 2020 Surveys, special Population Under Age 15/Age 65+ Total carbon emissions from fossil-fuel burning,
Nations (UN) Population Division; and the Institut
national d’etudes démographiques (INED), Paris, in the studies, and direct communication with demographers The percentage of the total population in those ages, cement production, and gas flaring. Emissions
preparation of this year’s World Population Data Sheet. and statistical bureaus in the United States and abroad. which are often considered the “dependent ages.” are expressed in million metric tons of carbon (not
Specific data sources may be obtained by contacting the CO2). Data are from the Carbon Dioxide Information
This publication is funded by the William and Flora Hewlett GNI PPP per Capita, 2015 (US$)
authors of the 2016 World Population Data Sheet. For Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Foundation, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, countries with complete registration of births and deaths, GNI PPP per capita is gross national income in purchasing
the U.S. Agency for International Development (PACE power parity (PPP) divided by mid-year population. GNI PPP Population With Access to Electricity
rates are those most recently reported. For more developed
Project, No. AID-0AA-A-16-00002), and supporters. countries, nearly all vital rates refer to 2015 or 2014. refers to gross national income converted to “international” Percentage of total population with access to electricity.
The contents are the responsibility of the Population dollars using a purchasing power parity conversion factor. Modelled by Sustainable Energy for All using data from
Reference Bureau and do not necessarily reflect the DEFINITIONS PPP adjusts exchange rates to relative purchasing power nationally representative household surveys and government
views of USAID or the United States government. Mid-2016 Population in different countries, providing a more accurate basis of agencies. The model assumes universal access in
Estimates are based on a recent census, official national comparison for GNI. Data are from the World Bank. countries classified as “more developed” by the UN.
NOTES
data, or PRB, UN, and U.S. Census Bureau projections. The Percent Urban Renewables as Percent of Total
The Data Sheet lists all geopolitical entities with
effects of refugee movements, large numbers of foreign Percentage of the total population living in areas
populations of 150,000 or more and all members of Energy Consumption
workers, and population shifts due to contemporary political termed “urban” by that country or by the UN.
the UN. These include sovereign states, dependencies, Percentage of final consumption of energy that is derived
events are taken into account to the extent possible. Countries define urban in many different ways, from
overseas departments, and some territories whose status from renewable resources. It is calculated by dividing
or boundaries may be undetermined or in dispute. More Birth and Death Rate population centers of 100 or more dwellings to only the consumption of energy from all renewable sources by total
developed regions, following the UN classification, The annual number of births and deaths per 1,000 total population living in national and provincial capitals. final energy consumption. Renewable energy consumption
comprise all of Europe and North America, plus Australia, population. These rates are often referred to as “crude includes consumption of energy derived from: hydro, solid
Contraceptive Use
Japan, and New Zealand. All other regions and countries rates” since they do not take a population’s age structure biofuels, wind, solar, liquid biofuels, biogas, geothermal,
are classified as less developed. The least developed The percentage of currently married or “in union”
into account. Thus, crude death rates in more developed marine, and waste. Total final energy consumption is
countries consist of 48 countries with especially low women of reproductive age who are currently using
countries with a relatively large proportion of high- calculated from national balances and statistics as total
incomes, high economic vulnerability, and poor human any form of contraception. Modern methods include
mortality older population are often higher than those in final consumption minus nonenergy use. Data are from the
development indicators; 34 of these countries are in sub- clinic and supply methods such as the pill, IUD,
less developed countries with lower life expectancy. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development/
Saharan Africa, 13 in Asia, and one in the Caribbean. condom, and sterilization. Data are from the most
recently available national-level surveys, such as International Energy Agency and the World Bank.
The criteria and list of countries, as defined by the UN, Net Migration
can be found at http://unohrlls.org/about-ldcs/. The estimated rate of net immigration (immigration minus Demographic and Health Surveys, Reproductive Health Percent of Terrestrial Land Protected
emigration) per 1,000 population for a recent year based Surveys, Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, PMA 2020 Percentage of terrestrial land under protected area status.
Sub-Saharan Africa: All countries of Africa except upon the official national rate or derived as a residual Surveys, regional survey programs, national surveys, The International Union for Conservation of Nature defines
the northern African countries of Algeria, Egypt, Libya, from estimated birth, death, and population growth rates. and the UN Population Division World Contraceptive a protected area as “a clearly defined geographical space,
Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. Migration rates can vary substantially from year to year for Use 2015. Data prior to 2010 are shown in italics. recognized, dedicated, and managed, through legal or other
World and Regional Totals: Regional population any particular country, as can the definition of an immigrant. Life Expectancy at Birth effective means, to achieve the long-term conservation of
totals are independently rounded and include small The average number of years a newborn infant can nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural
Projected Population, 2030 and 2050
countries or areas not shown. Regional and world rates values.” Terrestrial area includes total land area and inland
Projected populations based on reasonable assumptions expect to live under current mortality rates.
and percentages are weighted averages of countries waters. Data are calculated from the World Database
for which data are available. Regional averages are on the future course of fertility, mortality, and migration.
Maternal Deaths per 100,000 Births on Protected Areas, as presented by mdgs.un.org.
shown when data or estimates are available for at Projections are based on official country projections, series
issued by the UN or the U.S. Census Bureau, or PRB projections. Maternal deaths in a time period divided by the number of
least three-quarters of the region’s population. Population per Square Kilometer
live births in the same period, expressed per 100,000 live
Infant Mortality Rate births. A maternal death is defined by the World Health of Arable Land
World Population Data Sheets from different years should
The annual number of deaths of infants under age 1 per Organization (WHO) as “the death of a woman while The mid-year 2016 population divided by the square
not be used as a time series. Fluctuations in values from
1,000 live births. Rates shown with decimals indicate pregnant or within 42 days of the termination of pregnancy, kilometers of arable land. Arable land is defined by the
year to year often reflect revisions based on new data or
national statistics reported as completely registered, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to include
estimates rather than actual changes in levels. Additional
while those without are estimates from the sources cited from any cause to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its “the land under temporary agricultural crops (multiple-
information on likely trends and consistent time series
above. Rates shown in italics are based upon fewer than management but not from accidental or incidental causes.” cropped areas are counted only once), temporary meadows
can be obtained from PRB, and are also available from
100 annual infant deaths and, as a result, are subject Data are from the 2015 report Trends in Maternal Mortality: for mowing or pasture, land under market and kitchen
UN and U.S. Census Bureau publications and websites.
to considerable yearly variability; rates shown for such 1990 to 2015 that compiles estimates by WHO, UNICEF, gardens, and land temporarily fallow (less than five
SOURCES countries are averages for a multiple-year period. UNFPA, the World Bank, and the UN Population Division. years).” Data for the percent of land that is arable and
The rates and figures are primarily compiled from the the square kilometers in a country are from the FAO.
following sources: official country statistical yearbooks,
bulletins, and websites; the UN Demographic Yearbook,
2014; and Population and Vital Statistics Report of the UN
The Population Reference Bureau informs people around the world about
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Mexico 129 Egypt 169

Highest and Lowest Total Fertility Rates, 2016

NOTE: 2016 data refer to latest data available.

Middle-Income Countries Face Biggest Air Pollution Challenge

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2013

© 2016 Population Reference Bureau  2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 5

Municipal Waste Volumes per Capita Rise With Income

183 KAMPALA, UGANDA

Sources: David C. Wilson, et al., “‘Wasteaware’

© 2016 Population Reference Bureau  2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 6

© 2016 Population Reference Bureau  2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 7

tion Aquaculture Meets Fish Demand as Ocean Catches Decline

Fish Supply by Source Fish Consumption (kg per capita)

Sources: Food and Agriculture Organization, Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

© 2016 Population Reference Bureau  2016 WORLD POPULATION DATA SHEET 8

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GNI Percent of Married Ma

Percent of Percent of Total Percent of

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