Instrument correction: Deleted items

ITEM PREVIOUS REASON

NO.
9 Seorang lelaki tinggal di sebuah tempat yang beraltitud tinggi pada jangka masa yang agak lama.
Tubuhnya terpaksa menyesuaikan diri dengan tekanan oksigen yang rendah dengan cara peningkatan
A man lives in a high-dimensional place for a long time. His body had to adapt to low oxygen
pressure in an increasing way?

I. Jumlah sel darah merah

Number of red blood cells Disagreed by Expert 1:
II. Kadar ventilasi Question is complicated
Ventilation rate
III. Kandungan hemoglobin
Hemoglobin content
IV. Kadar denyutan jantung
Heart rate

A III dan IV
B I, II dan III
C I, II dan IV
D I, II, III dan IV

16 Apakah pentingnya pernafasan pada tumbuh-tumbuhan?

What is the importance of respiration in plants?

A. Ia membebaskan tenaga
It releases energy
B. Ia membebaskan karbon dioksida
It releases carbon dioxide Disagreed by both Experts:
C. Ia memberikan oksigen kepada tumbuh- Answers are not related to
tumbuhan question
It provides oxygen to plants
D. Kesemuanya.
All of them
24 Rajah 4 berikut menunjukkan tiga tiub yang mengandungi jumlah larutan hidrogen karbonat
yang sama.
Diagram 4 shows three tubes containing the same amount of hydrogen carbonate solution.

Disagreed by Expert 1:
Question is complicated
Rajah 4 / Diagram 4
Disagreed by Expert 2:
Apakah yang akan terjadi kepada larutan indikator tersebut selepas dua jam? Diagram too blur
What happens to the solution of the indicator after two hours?

M N O
A Kuning Kuning Merah
Yellow Yellow Red
B Merah Kuning Merah
keungguan
Red Yellow Red violet
C Merah Merah Kuning
Red Red Yellow
D Merah Merah Kuning
keungguan
Red violet Red Yellow
26 Rajah 5 menunjukkan susunan radas bagi suatu eksperimen.
Diagram 5 shows the set-up of an experiment.

Disagreed by both Experts:

Question is too complicated

Rajah 5/Diagram 5

Apakah akan terjadi pada paras air berwarna dalam tiub 1 dan tiub 2 selepas dua hari?
What will happen to the levels of the coloured water in the tube 1 and tube 2 after two days?

Tiub 1 Tiub B
Tube 1 Tube 2
A Meningkat Meningkat
Increases Increases
B Meningkat Menurun
Increases Decreases
Tiada perubahan Meningkat
C
No change Increases
Tiada perubahan Tiada perubahan
D No change No change
41 Rajah 9 menunjukkan susunan radas dalam eksperimen bagi mengkaji respirasi.
Diagram 9 shows the apparatus set-up in an experiment to investigate respiration.

Rajah 9 / Diagram 9
Disagreed by both Experts:
Apakah yang boleh diukur dalam eksperimen ini? Question is not clear
What can be measured in this experiment?

A. Karbon dioksida dibebaskan

Carbon dioxide released
B. Tenaga haba dibebaskan
Heat energy released
C. Oksigen dibebaskan
Oxygen released
D. Oksigen digunakan
Oxygen used

TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGANALISIS

LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: ANALYSING
42

Disagreed by both Experts:

The diagram is not clear

Antara bahagian A,B,C dan D yang manakah menunjukkan kadar denyutan jantung budak itu
berhenti berlari?
Which of the following sections A, B, C and D shows that the child's heart rate stopped running?
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MEMAHAMI
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: UNDERSTANDING
46 Rajah 10 menunjukkan paras air berwarna di dalam tiub P meningkat selepas beberapa jam.
Diagram 10 shows that the level of coloured water in tube P increases after a few hours.

Disagreed by Expert 1:
Higher order of Bloom’s
Rajah 10 / Diagram 10 Taxonomy - should be
Manakah antara faktor-faktor berikut yang mengakibatkan keadaan tersebut? Evaluating
Which of the following factors leads to the condition?
Disagreed by Expert 2:
A. Lipas menggunakan oksigen.
The cockroach uses oxygen. Question is too complicated,
B. Lipas membebaskan karbon dioksida. might confuse the students
The cockroach releases carbon dioxide.
C. Karbon dioksida diserap oleh soda kapur.
Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the soda lime.
D. Tenaga haba dibebaskan semasa respirasi.
Heat energy is released during respiration.
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGANALISIS
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: ANALYSING
50

Disagreed by both Experts:

The diagram is not clear

Pada titik manakah A,B, C dan D penyerapan karbon dioksida sama dengan pembebasan karbon
dioksida?
At what point A, B, C and D absorption of carbon dioxide is equivalent to carbon dioxide release?

TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGANALISIS

LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: ANALYSING
54 Antara yang berikut, manakah yang akan meningkatkan kadar respirasi sesuatu organisma?
Which of the following will increase the rate of respiration of an organism?

A. Kepekatan karbon dioksida yang tinggi dalam

darah
High concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood.
B. Peningkatan kandungan oksigen dalam darah Disagreed by Expert 1:
Increase in oxygen content in the blood The question is not clear
C. Penurunan aras glukosa dalam darah
Decrease in glucose level in the blood
D. Peningkatan kandungan asid amino dalam darah
Increase in amino acid in the blood

TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGINGAT

LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: REMEMBERING
60 Rajah 11 menunjukkan struktur yang berkaitan dengan pernafasan.
Diagram 11 shows the structure associated with breathing.

Disagreed by both Experts:

The diagram is not clear

Rajah 11 / Diagram 11
Struktur yang manakah A, B, C dan D, mengandungi rawan?
Which structure A, B, C and D contains cartilage?
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGINGAT
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: REMEMBERING
 Instrument correction: Revised items
ITEM PREVIOUS
NO.
Berdasarkan graf berikut, yang manakah
menunjukkan perubahan kepekatan asid laktik di
dalam otot semasa dan selepas 10 minit
melakukan aktiviti lasak?
Which of the following graphs shows the change
in lactic acid concentration in the muscle during
and after 10 minutes of intense activity?
REVISED REASON
Berdasarkan graf berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan
perubahan kepekatan asid laktik di dalam otot semasa dan
selepas 10 minit melakukan aktiviti lasak?
Which of the following graphs shows the change in lactic
acid concentration in the muscle during and after 10 minutes
of intense activity?

A B
A B Disagreed by
12
both Experts:
Diagrams of
answers not
clear / too small

C D

C D
 Rajah 2 menunjukkan susunan radas bagi Rajah 2 menunjukkan susunan radas bagi mengkaji
mengkaji pertukaran gas semasa pernafasan. pertukaran gas semasa pernafasan.
Diagram 2 shows the apparatus set-up to Diagram 2 shows the apparatus set-up to investigate gaseous
investigate gaseous exchange during breathing. exchange during breathing.

Rajah 2/Diagram 2
Antara yang berikut, manakah yang akan Disagreed by
berlaku apabila seseorang itu meniup melalui both Experts:
17 tiub M? Diagram is not
Which of the following will occur when a person Rajah 2/Diagram 2 clear and
blows through tube M? Antara yang berikut, manakah yang akan berlaku apabila Bloom’s
A. Larutan di dalam kedua-dua X dan Y menjadi seseorang itu meniup melalui tiub M? Taxonomy
keruh Which of the following will occur when a person blows should be
The solutions in X and Y both turn cloudy. through tube M? Evaluating
B. Larutan di dalam X kekal jernih tetapi Y A. Larutan di dalam kedua-dua X dan Y menjadi
menjadi keruh keruh
The solution in X remains clear, but turns The solutions in X and Y both turn cloudy.
cloudy in Y B. Larutan di dalam X kekal jernih tetapi Y
C. Larutan di dalam Y kekal jernih tetapi X menjadi keruh
menjadi keruh The solution in X remains clear, but turns
The solution in Y remains clear, but turns cloudy in Y
cloudy in X C. Larutan di dalam Y kekal jernih tetapi X
D. Larutan di dalam X dipaksa keluar melalui menjadi keruh
tiub T The solution in Y remains clear, but turns
The solution in X is forced out through tube T cloudy in X
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGANALISIS D. Larutan di dalam X dipaksa keluar melalui tiub T
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: ANALYSING The solution in X is forced out through tube T
 Rajah 3 menunjukkan pertukaran gas antara alveoli dan
kapilari darah di dalam paru-paru manusia.
Diagram 3 shows the gaseous exchange between the
alveoli and the blood capillaries in the human lungs.
P Q
Rajah 3 menunjukkan pertukaran gas antara alveoli dan
kapilari darah di dalam paru-paru manusia.
Diagram 3 shows the gaseous exchange between the
alveoli and the blood capillaries in the human lungs.
P Q

Disagreed by
Rajah 3/Diagram 3 both Experts:
19 Diagram is not
Antara berikut, yang manakah benar tentang tekanan clear and
Rajah 3/Diagram 3
separa oksigen dan karbon dioksida dalam alveoli dan Expert 2
darah dalam kapilari darah pada P dan Q? Antara berikut, yang manakah benar tentang tekanan disagree with
Which of the following is true about the partial pressure separa oksigen dan karbon dioksida dalam alveoli dan the Bloom’s
of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli and the darah dalam kapilari darah pada P dan Q? Taxonomy.
blood in the blood capillaries at P and Q? Which of the following is true about the partial pressure of It should be
oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli and the blood in Evaluating not
Tekanan separa Tekanan Tekanan Tekanan
oksigen dalam separa karbon separa separa karbon
the blood capillaries at P and Q? Applying
alveoli dioksida oksigen pada dioksida pada
Partial dalam alveoli P Q Tekanan separa Tekanan Tekanan Tekanan
pressure of Partial Partial oksigen dalam separa karbon separa separa karbon
oxygen in the pressure of Partial pressure of alveoli dioksida oksigen pada dioksida pada
alveoli carbon pressure of carbon Partial dalam alveoli P Q
dioxide in the oxygen at P dioxide at Q pressure of Partial Partial
alveoli oxygen in the pressure of Partial pressure of
A Rendah Tinggi Tinggi Rendah alveoli carbon pressure of carbon
Low High High Low dioxide in the oxygen at P dioxide at Q
B Rendah Tinggi Rendah Tinggi alveoli
Low High Low High A Rendah Tinggi Tinggi Rendah
C Tinggi Rendah Tinggi Rendah Low High High Low
High Low High Low B Rendah Tinggi Rendah Tinggi
D Tinggi Rendah Rendah Rendah Low High Low High
High Low Low Low C Tinggi Rendah Tinggi Rendah
High Low High Low
D Tinggi Rendah Rendah Rendah
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGAPLIKASI High Low Low Low
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: APPLYING
 Rajah 7 menunjukkan hubungan antara dua Rajah 7 menunjukkan hubungan antara dua peringkat
peringkat dalam fotosintesis. dalam fotosintesis.
Diagram 7 shows the relationship between the two Diagram 7 shows the relationship between the two
stages in photosynthesis. stages in photosynthesis.

Disagreed by
both Experts:
34 Diagram is not
clear and also
Rajah 7 / Diagram 7 disagrees with
Apakah peringkat A dan peringkat B? the Bloom’s
What are the stage A and stage B? Taxonomy.
Rajah 7 / Diagram 7 It should be
A. Peringkat awal dan akhir Apakah peringkat A dan peringkat B? Evaluating not
Understanding
Early and final stages What are the stage A and stage B?
B. Peringkat cahaya dan peringkat gelap
Light and dark stages A. Peringkat awal dan akhir
C. Peringkat penguraian dan peringkat pembinaan Early and final stages
Level of decomposition and construction stage B. Peringkat cahaya dan peringkat gelap
D. Peringkat fotolisis air dan peringkat sintesis air Light and dark stages
Water photolysis rate and synthesis rate C. Peringkat penguraian dan peringkat pembinaan
Level of decomposition and construction stage
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MEMAHAMI D. Peringkat fotolisis air dan peringkat sintesis air
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: UNDERSTANDING Water photolysis rate and synthesis rate
37
Glukosa + oksigen karbon dioksida + air +ATP
Glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water +ATP

Disagreed by
Persamaan di atas menunjukkan
Expert 2:
The above equation shows
Equation not
A. Kondensasi glukosa
clear
Condensation of glucose
B. Hidrolisis glukosa ( the arrows)
Hydrolysis of glucose
C. Respirasi anaerob
Anaerobic respiration
D. Respiarsi aerob
Aerobic respiration
39 Persamaan berikut menunjukkan hubungan di antara Persamaan berikut menunjukkan hubungan di antara
proses fotosintesis dan respirasi sel. proses fotosintesis dan respirasi sel.
The following equation shows the relationship between The following equation shows the relationship between the
the process of photosynthesis and cell respiration. process of photosynthesis and cell respiration.

Yang manakah mewakili X dan Y? Yang manakah mewakili X dan Y? Disagreed by

Which of the following represent X and Y? Which of the following represent X and Y? Expert 1:
X Y X Y The Bloom’s
A. Glukosa & oksigen Glukosa & karbon A. Glukosa & oksigen Glukosa & karbon Taxonomy
Glucose & oxygen dioksida Glucose & oxygen dioksida should be
Glucose & carbon Glucose & carbon Analysing not
dioxide dioxide Understanding
B. Glukosa & karbon Glukosa & oksigen B. Glukosa & karbon Glukosa & oksigen
dioksida Glucose & oxygen dioksida Glucose & oxygen
Glucose & carbon Glucose & carbon
dioxide dioxide
C. Kanji & tenaga Karbon dioksida C. Kanji & tenaga Karbon dioksida
Starch & energy Carbon dioxide Starch & energy Carbon dioxide
D. Glukosa & oksigen Air, karbon dioksida, D. Glukosa & oksigen Air, karbon dioksida,
Glucose & oxygen tenaga Glucose & oxygen tenaga
Water, carbon dioxide, Water, carbon dioxide,
energy energy
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MEMAHAMI TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MENGANALISIS
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: UNDERSTANDING LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: ANALYSING
48 Graf menunjukkan pembebasan dan Graf menunjukkan pembebasan dan pengambilan
pengambilan oksigen oleh satu tumbuhan. oksigen oleh satu tumbuhan.
The graph shows the release and absorption of The graph shows the release and absorption of oxygen by
oxygen by a single plant. a single plant.

Disagreed by
Expert 2:
Diagram not
clear

Antara lengkungan A,B,C dan D yang manakah

menunjukkan kesan kepada peningkatan keamatan
cahaya selepas tengahari?
Which of the curves A, B, C and D shows the effect of
increasing light intensity after noon? Antara lengkungan A,B,C dan D yang manakah menunjukkan
kesan kepada peningkatan keamatan cahaya selepas tengahari?
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MEMAHAMI
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Which of the curves A, B, C and D shows the effect of
UNDERSTANDING increasing light intensity after noon?
TANGGA TAKSONOMI BLOOM : MEMAHAMI
LEVEL IN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: UNDERSTANDING