Nama : Vebrianika

NIM : 11516012
CASE STUDY 5: KRIGING INTERPOLATION

Dengan menggunakan data PB pada case study 4, dilakukan kriging interpolation untuk nilai pb
tersebut, pemilihan nilai dan model yang digunakan dalam kriging interpolation adalah nilai hasil
variogram dari data PB menggunakan software Rstudio: dimana dilakukan variogram untuk model:
circular, spherical dan eksponensial.

Nilai yang dipilih didasarkan kepada nilai nugget yang terendah dengan menghitung terlebih dahulu
nilai VRMS dari data tersebut:

Dengan tahap:

1. Lakukan cross validation

cv = krige.cv(l.pb~1, pb, model=pb.mv)

coordinates var1.pred var1.var observed residual zscore fold

1 (53.56, 15.08) 4.861300 0.6384099 1.722767 -3.138533555 -3.928049516 1
2 (36.58, 15.18) 4.839998 0.6245757 1.871802 -2.968196260 -3.755779494 2
3 (111.65, 21.9) 3.524887 0.6672221 2.014903 -1.509983772 -1.848574964 3
4 (131.7, 22.6) 4.104784 0.6972361 2.014903 -2.089880554 -2.502831079 4
5 (197, 21.75) 3.625428 0.7828718 2.014903 -1.610524519 -1.820212171 5
6 (152.7, 24) 3.876775 0.6923134 2.014903 -1.861871905 -2.237682359 6
7 (122.98, 22.98) 3.137629 0.7289907 2.302585 -0.835043678 -0.978021029 7
8 (14.45, 18.3) 4.850277 0.7812285 2.397895 -2.452381929 -2.774591569 8
9 (78.45, 23.4) 3.583959 0.7582539 2.525729 -1.058230547 -1.215270560 9
10 (78.15, 20) 3.644315 0.6889721 2.525729 -1.118586299 -1.347623858 10
11 (118.93, 22.28) 3.352934 0.7343925 2.525729 -0.827204966 -0.965270450 11
12 (115, 20.97) 3.547480 0.6969178 2.525729 -1.021751071 -1.223923656 12
13 (112.48, 21.05) 3.481639 0.6534042 2.525729 -0.955910044 -1.182567856 13
14 (100.77, 19.62) 3.931563 0.6480784 2.525729 -1.405834037 -1.746305732 14
15 (163.9, 24.4) 3.816648 0.7395508 2.525729 -1.290919041 -1.501118604 15
16 (147.9, 19.5) 5.133029 0.6077228 2.525729 -2.607300743 -3.344555103 16
17 (191.62, 19.67) 3.621197 0.6716568 2.525729 -1.095467984 -1.336675438 17
18 (188.32, 19.2) 3.504980 0.6909134 2.525729 -0.979251652 -1.178100927 18
19 (182.85, 19.43) 3.729294 0.6876425 2.525729 -1.203565269 -1.451403970 19
20 (187.75, 16.1) 3.410142 0.7167913 2.525729 -0.884413725 -1.044621884 20
21 (182.4, 16.55) 3.839473 0.6466701 2.525729 -1.313744351 -1.633689298 21
22 (177.55, 12.05) 4.318285 0.6858749 2.525729 -1.792556221 -2.164463775 22
23 (126.07, 21.52) 3.303412 0.7133938 2.772589 -0.530822849 -0.628470570 23
24 (157.15, 20.65) 4.015005 0.6308104 2.772589 -1.242416644 -1.564292068 24
25 (145, 23.2) 4.526022 0.6356388 2.772589 -1.753433528 -2.199298078 25
26 (163.4, 19.85) 4.088183 0.6525740 2.833213 -1.254969854 -1.553525605 26
27 (147.6, 24.1) 3.940567 0.6693625 2.833213 -1.107353434 -1.353491571 27
28 (128.4, 11.1) 4.972090 0.6306288 2.944439 -2.027650664 -2.553325901 28
29 (52.6, 22.1) 4.638631 0.8136292 2.970414 -1.668216785 -1.849435675 29
30 (123.83, 21.8) 3.036085 0.7024640 2.995732 -0.040352795 -0.048146151 30
31 (20.99, 14.37) 4.716195 0.6276230 3.044522 -1.671672503 -2.110093800 31
32 (168.7, 24.05) 3.904685 0.6963096 3.044522 -0.860162777 -1.030811990 32
33 (109.85, 19.45) 3.724908 0.6794385 3.135494 -0.589414136 -0.715064894 33
34 (96.35, 20.8) 4.005055 0.6545213 3.135494 -0.869560651 -1.074825573 34
35 (51.42, 16.33) 4.855027 0.6379809 3.178054 -1.676972712 -2.099530354 35
36 (165.65, 17.1) 4.510187 0.6177321 3.178054 -1.332133293 -1.694913749 36
37 (7.8, 14.01) 4.633340 0.7248203 3.218876 -1.414463677 -1.661409246 37
38 (149.1, 6.7) 5.922195 0.6364239 3.218876 -2.703319428 -3.388629708 38
39 (194.43, 18.33) 3.292217 0.7065042 3.218876 -0.073341384 -0.087255285 39
40 (192.05, 8.03) 3.670455 0.7992369 3.218876 -0.451579045 -0.505121697 40
41 (32.95, 18.25) 4.815274 0.7108641 3.258097 -1.557176974 -1.846905534 41
42 (23.54, 16.59) 4.794113 0.6298249 3.258097 -1.536016161 -1.935467460 42
43 (147, 23.55) 4.041800 0.6448518 3.258097 -0.783703894 -0.975937558 43
44 (13.5, 10.85) 4.447832 0.6595250 3.295837 -1.151995591 -1.418519090 44
45 (79.6, 20.52) 3.446361 0.6807416 3.295837 -0.150524510 -0.182438325 45
46 (94.95, 18.35) 4.494596 0.6436057 3.295837 -1.198759400 -1.494245960 46
47 (152.75, 19.9) 4.102880 0.6172769 3.295837 -0.807043147 -1.027204132 47
48 (137.05, 22.25) 4.779230 0.6491782 3.295837 -1.483393407 -1.841087246 48
49 (16.56, 7.97) 4.536768 0.6198169 3.332205 -1.204563586 -1.530023186 49
50 (106.88, 20.3) 3.915454 0.6450995 3.332205 -0.583249835 -0.726174938 50
51 (194.15, 24.25) 3.641804 0.6743848 3.332205 -0.309599896 -0.377004844 51
52 (149.7, 18.95) 4.631924 0.6202812 3.332205 -1.299719733 -1.650271450 52
53 (193.35, 16.93) 3.247883 0.7061450 3.367296 0.119413009 0.142103477 53
54 (195.08, 9.58) 3.466235 0.8293749 3.367296 -0.098939008 -0.108640588 54
55 (125.12, 16.73) 3.948917 0.7243936 3.401197 -0.547719954 -0.643533633 55
56 (125.35, 12.95) 4.740335 0.6750775 3.401197 -1.339137875 -1.629853134 56
57 (194.7, 23.53) 3.523321 0.6711628 3.401197 -0.122123657 -0.149068487 57
58 (172.85, 24.7) 3.942928 0.7000040 3.401197 -0.541730371 -0.647489801 58
59 (188.23, 12.42) 3.472535 0.7392443 3.401197 -0.071337163 -0.082970146 59
60 (8.55, 11.6) 4.215842 0.7151454 3.465736 -0.750106334 -0.887004161 60
61 (129.78, 22.57) 3.398935 0.7173892 3.465736 0.066800586 0.078868366 61
62 (177.97, 16.42) 4.155063 0.6569343 3.465736 -0.689327383 -0.850480899 62
63 (66.9, 22.8) 4.210586 0.8119827 3.496508 -0.714078305 -0.792451058 63
64 (103.05, 20.13) 3.861497 0.6445815 3.637586 -0.223910683 -0.278891903 64
65 (139.5, 23.2) 4.574299 0.6941420 3.637586 -0.936712721 -1.124300136 65
66 (8.4, 6.25) 4.266793 0.7211569 3.663562 -0.603231326 -0.710344479 66
67 (83.2, 20.95) 3.689489 0.7003754 3.663562 -0.025927023 -0.030980412 67
68 (84.33, 20.6) 3.842990 0.7037848 3.663562 -0.179428374 -0.213880501 68
69 (191.25, 25.15) 3.858756 0.7010839 3.663562 -0.195194700 -0.233121878 69
70 (153.5, 20.15) 4.011865 0.6151980 3.663562 -0.348303088 -0.444068415 70
71 (17.42, 4.32) 4.636004 0.6551499 3.688879 -0.947124759 -1.170137384 71
72 (74.15, 21.18) 3.680841 0.6893478 3.688879 0.008038926 0.009682306 72
73 (95.4, 19.47) 4.124223 0.6271374 3.688879 -0.435343459 -0.549731574 73
74 (162.6, 7.55) 4.499966 0.7017684 3.688879 -0.811086816 -0.968211965 74
75 (167.68, 10.32) 4.510669 0.6349005 3.688879 -0.821789751 -1.031354300 75
76 (157.2, 23.33) 3.644016 0.6940950 3.688879 0.044863182 0.053849368 76
77 (160.2, 19.7) 3.913804 0.6351537 3.688879 -0.224924527 -0.282226242 77
78 (179.7, 18.75) 3.855181 0.6598205 3.688879 -0.166301901 -0.204731334 78
79 (193.45, 12.77) 3.280029 0.7526446 3.688879 0.408850377 0.471269588 79
80 (39.4, 18.25) 4.441665 0.7311033 3.713572 -0.728092828 -0.851524975 80
81 (98.4, 18.7) 3.912795 0.6493520 3.713572 -0.199223418 -0.247229512 81
82 (8.25, 8.55) 4.106363 0.7205348 3.761200 -0.345162865 -0.406627346 82
83 (160.23, 15.3) 4.244755 0.6378343 3.761200 -0.483554718 -0.605468701 83
84 (76.02, 21.17) 3.432994 0.6902237 3.806662 0.373668805 0.449771474 84
85 (99.6, 18) 3.871580 0.6735664 3.806662 -0.064917999 -0.079099712 85
86 (102.05, 21.65) 3.731159 0.6786810 3.806662 0.075503283 0.091650109 86
87 (192.23, 23.93) 3.815997 0.6474719 3.806662 -0.009334494 -0.011600596 87
88 (159.3, 19.78) 3.889000 0.6233398 3.806662 -0.082337050 -0.104287652 88
89 (158.55, 19.2) 3.932502 0.6278684 3.828641 -0.103860420 -0.131073765 89
90 (23.66, 4.92) 4.956120 0.6517924 3.850148 -1.105972449 -1.369902500 90
91 (30.7, 15.3) 5.095890 0.6164081 3.891820 -1.204069995 -1.533619287 91
92 (32.7, 15.25) 5.218227 0.6038541 3.891820 -1.326406427 -1.706909977 92
93 (108.3, 20.5) 3.639551 0.6528223 3.891820 0.252268988 0.312224072 93
94 (110.05, 21.65) 3.315871 0.6689046 3.912023 0.596152326 0.728912106 94
95 (165.78, 9.47) 4.411870 0.6308563 3.912023 -0.499846662 -0.629320034 95
96 (171.52, 23.32) 3.958746 0.6427587 3.912023 -0.046723138 -0.058278455 96
97 (177.77, 8.55) 4.143702 0.7342101 3.912023 -0.231679299 -0.270381551 97
98 (29.12, 15.97) 5.115809 0.5888242 3.951244 -1.164565383 -1.517648026 98
99 (174.28, 15.25) 4.686670 0.6307070 3.951244 -0.735425975 -0.926030208 99
100 (156, 16.7) 4.238308 0.6293198 3.951244 -0.287064217 -0.361862307 100
101 (181.8, 7.85) 3.991462 0.7431269 3.951244 -0.040218656 -0.046654772 101
102 (99.1, 21.25) 3.673093 0.6784121 3.970292 0.297198812 0.360828040 102
103 (189.1, 21.75) 3.666061 0.6577920 3.970292 0.304230990 0.375110440 103
104 (71.27, 21.65) 3.820827 0.7163933 4.007333 0.186505854 0.220351859 104
105 (72.62, 21.45) 3.737188 0.6918935 4.007333 0.270145509 0.324771650 105
106 (80.9, 18.75) 3.564770 0.7277353 4.007333 0.442563106 0.518786289 106
107 (172.83, 10.25) 4.454235 0.6463728 4.007333 -0.446901320 -0.555866008 107
108 (160.2, 16) 4.136663 0.6379300 4.007333 -0.129330254 -0.161924890 108
109 (190.33, 22.93) 3.852728 0.6470751 4.007333 0.154605669 0.192197649 109
110 (184.32, 22.98) 3.706645 0.7182371 4.007333 0.300688303 0.354799195 110
111 (173.62, 20.3) 4.343406 0.6321949 4.007333 -0.336072611 -0.422676027 111
112 (174.4, 20.5) 4.280499 0.6299323 4.007333 -0.273165973 -0.344175259 112
113 (177.68, 18.7) 4.061637 0.6435220 4.007333 -0.054303995 -0.067693987 113
114 (176.7, 19.5) 4.174017 0.6411470 4.025352 -0.148665616 -0.185665722 114
115 (170.75, 15.52) 4.711224 0.6416427 4.043051 -0.668173011 -0.834146460 115
116 (172.2, 11.55) 4.449804 0.6438634 4.043051 -0.406752682 -0.506913146 116
117 (160.62, 22.97) 3.637743 0.6848848 4.043051 0.405308201 0.489752474 117
118 (174.2, 22.5) 4.066908 0.6534387 4.043051 -0.023856778 -0.029512729 118
119 (12.55, 14.6) 4.541502 0.6774945 4.060443 -0.481059260 -0.584447736 119
120 (104.92, 20.33) 3.871217 0.6460797 4.060443 0.189226434 0.235417512 120
121 (134.45, 18.05) 4.956403 0.6515121 4.060443 -0.895960434 -1.110011805 121
122 (102.3, 18.45) 3.787359 0.6767505 4.077537 0.290178608 0.352737070 122
123 (170.8, 23.83) 3.812650 0.6570337 4.077537 0.264887451 0.326789107 123
124 (164.1, 15.13) 4.450132 0.6226723 4.094345 -0.355787194 -0.450879566 124
125 (156.7, 14.72) 4.322920 0.6302791 4.094345 -0.228575468 -0.287914250 125
126 (153.1, 9.13) 4.927830 0.6367508 4.094345 -0.833485589 -1.044511802 126
127 (155.38, 9.1) 4.625004 0.6320971 4.094345 -0.530659516 -0.667458169 127
128 (156.88, 9.43) 4.517628 0.6326204 4.094345 -0.423283929 -0.532182020 128
129 (160.88, 9.65) 4.479596 0.6474388 4.094345 -0.385251452 -0.478789820 129
130 (164.57, 10.22) 4.404430 0.6343867 4.094345 -0.310085394 -0.389317816 130
131 (178.93, 22.6) 3.919265 0.6987334 4.094345 0.175079455 0.209449558 131
132 (151.23, 18.87) 4.251576 0.6324151 4.094345 -0.157231267 -0.197714178 132
133 (166.28, 19.43) 4.250777 0.6291678 4.094345 -0.156432113 -0.197216240 133
134 (183.2, 9.05) 3.861916 0.7231215 4.094345 0.232428767 0.273328067 134
135 (181.98, 23.08) 3.749667 0.7175570 4.143135 0.393467266 0.464494302 135
136 (93.9, 19.72) 4.251616 0.6288405 4.174387 -0.077229211 -0.097389326 136
137 (93.8, 21.75) 3.976646 0.7120161 4.174387 0.197741268 0.234343222 137
138 (155.1, 6.7) 4.797889 0.6908672 4.174387 -0.623502057 -0.750137027 138
139 (187.97, 23.17) 3.736512 0.6886858 4.174387 0.437875706 0.527643142 139
140 (47.69, 14.97) 4.978778 0.6407190 4.189655 -0.789123573 -0.985850887 140
141 (172.28, 15.83) 4.767751 0.6370224 4.189655 -0.578096243 -0.724307185 141
142 (16.5, 8.05) 4.351551 0.6202202 4.204693 -0.146858114 -0.186476875 142
[ reached 'max' / getOption("max.print") -- omitted 259 rows ]

2. Hitung nilai rata-rata

sum((cv$residual)^2) / length(cv$residual)
diperoleh nilai rata- rata sebesar: 0.7147963
3. Hitung nilai RMSR
 a = sum((cv$residual)^2) / length(cv$residual)
rmsr = sqrt(a)
diperoleh nilai rmsr sebesar 0.8454563
4. Hitung nilai parameter dari setiap variogram model (circular, eksponensial, spherical)
Dipilih model variogram cirucular dikarenakan memiliki nilai Nugget terendah yaitu sebesar
0.5309433
Tabel 1. Nilai parameter variogram
Parameter Nugget Partial sill Major ranger
Eks 0.5104464 1.2353489 27.79887

Cir 0.5309433 0.8758693 30.27785

Sph 0.5300185 0.8758693 36.66398

5. Kriging interpolation
Langkah:
a. Gunakan software Arcmap
b. Gunakan projection system WGS 1984 UTM zone 47 N
c. Lakukan interpolasi dari logpb
d. Gunakan area.shp sebagai batas interpolasi

Dari proses kriging interpolation tersebut diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut:

Gambar 1. Hasil kriging interpolation