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TOURISM

POSITIVES

English II

By:
JIMMY 161041020002
ARIEF SATRIA SIHOMBING 161041020016

INFORMATICS ENGINEERING STUDY PROGRAM


COMPUTER SCIENCE FACULTY
UBUDIYAH UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA
BANDA ACEH
2019
Foreword

Praise and gratitude for the presence of Allah SWT who has given His grace
and guidance so that the author can complete this paper entitled "TOURISM –
POSITIVES" . The author is fully aware that in this writing is still far from
perfection, because there are still many shortcomings and difficulties encountered
in the process of preparation and writing as well as the limitations of the knowledge
possessed by the author. Although in the end thanks to the patience and help of
Allah SWT, all obstacles faced by the author can be overcome.

Banda Aceh, November 14, 2019

Group

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Table of Contens

cover ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Foreword ................................................................................................................. ii

Table of Contens .................................................................................................... iii

CHAPTER I ............................................................................................................ 1

Preliminary .............................................................................................................. 1

1.1 Background .............................................................................................. 1

1.2 Formulation of the Problem ..................................................................... 3

1.3 Purpose ..................................................................................................... 3

CHAPTER II ........................................................................................................... 4

Theoretical Basis ..................................................................................................... 4

2.1 Tourism .................................................................................................... 4

2.1.1 Impact of Tourism ............................................................................. 5

2.1.2 Tourism Function for sabang island .................................................. 6

2.1.3 Role of the Tourism .......................................................................... 6

CHAPTER III ......................................................................................................... 9

Closing .................................................................................................................... 9

3.1 Conclusion ................................................................................................ 9

3.2 Suggestion ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

References ............................................................................................................. 10

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CHAPTER I
Preliminary
1.1 Background
Tourism is an important sector in increasing national and regional income. Tourism
can be a major sector in the sector of increasing other sectors in the administration
of government, such as economic, cultural or social sectors. Indonesia is a country
that is rich in natural resources, culture, and customs. It has thousands of islands
with special characteristics and uniqueness that are not owned by any country in the
world. Biodiversity, natural beauty and cultural diversity that is owned by each
region in Indonesia is a gift from God and is the main capital in tourism in
Indonesia. Each region has different tourism potentials, depending on the local
government and the community building the potential of being an attractive tourist
destination and inviting many tourists to visit.
Sabang City is one of the cities in Aceh, Indonesia. The city consists of islands
across the northern island of Sumatra, with Weh Island as the largest island. The
city of Sabang is Indonesia's free economic zone, it is often referred to as
Indonesia's northernmost point, on Rondo Island.
Sabang is also the mainland of Indonesia which is in the westernmost part of the
Republic of Indonesia. Unspoiled nature most of the beaches are suitable for diving,
such as Iboih beach, Jaboi beach and there is also a 0 km Indonesian monument.
Sabang city is very relevant to be visited by all ages. The main characteristic of
Sabang City besides its beautiful beaches is its culinary, one of which is Satay
Octopus, one of the snacks that characterizes Sabang City. Taste this food, without
realizing it, this skewer after skewer is finished you enjoy. Maybe, suddenly you
managed a portion is not enough to satisfy curiosity about the taste of satay which
is arouse this satisfaction.
As an area known for its exotic beaches, seafood is indeed the favorite culinary in
this city. But among various types of seafood, octopus is one of the most unique
culinary compared to other regions in Indonesia. Octopus is easily found in shallow
tourist attractions on Weh Island. Local fishermen often find octopus among their
catch.
In the last 4 years (2013-2016) foreign tourists coming to Sabang. Foreign tourist
arrivals in 2013 (4,648), 2014 (3,624), 2015 (5,582), 2016 (7,111). this proves that
Sabang is still an attractive tourist destination for tourists, especially foreigners

In order to attract many foreign tourists to visit the Sabang Zone


Business Agency (BPKS) and the Culture and Tourism Office (Disbudpar) Aceh
are ready to hold the 2019 Sabang Marine Festival (SMF) which will take place on
26-30 April 2019 on Weh Island, Sabang City, Province Aceh. Previously, the same
activity was also carried out in 2011 under the name Regatta, now, the annual
annual international event which has been held since 2015 is continuously
encouraged to realize Sabang as a world marine destination.
A number of yachts or sailboats from various countries are certainly
present to enliven the festival. Until now, it is noted that 10 yachter have arrived in
Sabang and another 20 yachter are heading for Sabang from Langkawi. Acting
Governor of Aceh, Nova Iriansyah, said the 2019 SMF became an event to bring
together yacht clubs, both from within and outside the country, as well as promoting
Aceh tourism.
"Sabang Marine Festival gathers various yacht clubs from Sabang, Phuket,
Langkawi and various countries. They come from France, America, Australia,
Thailand and Singapore. The yachter meeting is filled with various events and
activities, "Nova said
Interestingly, SMF 2019 not only shows natural panorama and maritime beauty, but
also invites participants to know and interact directly with a variety of local cultures.
The tourists, who are also yachter, will explore several tourist villages such as Jaboi
Village, Aneuk Laot, and Krueng Raya Village. In addition, they will be invited to
Banda Aceh to see various tsunami sites.
In Jaboi Village, tourists will see firsthand how to make wooden
fish, make copra by measuring coconuts, and take part in public competitions. In
Aneuk Laot Village, they will be presented with how to make traditional cakes and
cultural attractions, while in Krueng Raya Village, the process of making salted fish

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will be shown and lunch is scheduled with the community. Everything is packaged
as a collaboration of halal tourism in Banda Aceh and nautical tourism.
"Tourists will get off the yachts and city tour biking. We will welcome with a dance
and invite to tourist destinations around Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, culinary tours
typical of Aceh, then in the afternoon return to Sabang, "said Head of the Aceh
Culture and Tourism Office Jamaluddin.
Jamaluddin is optimistic that the 2019 SMF will bring a positive impression to spur
an increase in foreign tourist visits to Sabang through the yachter and cruise. The
hope is that Sabang will continue to be the area visited by cruise ships / yachts
besides Phuket and Langkawi which are also located close to Sabang.
For information, after the Sail Sabang 2017 activity, hundreds of
sailing ships have visited Sabang and continue to increase each year. In 2018, there
were 96 yachts participating in similar events and targeted for 2019 to reach 150
yachts.
SMF 2019 also indicates Aceh's readiness to sell tourism, both marine and cultural.
Some of the agenda that will fill the activity, namely the opening ceremony, a visit
to a tourist village, dinner, city tour, paramotor shows, to fun bikes - fun walks. This
event certainly has an effect on increasing people's income in the field of tour guide
services, transportation, attractions, culinary tours, tourist attractions, as well as tour
packages
1.2 Formulation of the Problem
Based on the background of the above problems, so far no problems
have occurred for tourists
1.3 Purpose
Increasing the creativity of citizens around the city of Sabang in attracting
foreign tourists to improve the economy of citizens around the city of Sabang, and
providing positive information for tourists about tourism in the city of Sabang

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CHAPTER II
Theoretical Basis
2.1 Tourism

The definition of tourism comes from the Sanskrit word it consists of two.Stingray
syllables and travel. Pari means many, many times, or spinning rotate, from one
place to another. While tourism means travel. Based on the above understanding it
can be concluded that tourism is a trip which is done many times and repeatedly
from one place to another, or in languages English is called the Tour.
Another meaning of tourism is "Tourism is travel for pleasure".
It means tourism is a trip for fun,so that if the trip is not for pleasure but to
other destinations then the trip can not be categorized as "tourism".
The word tourist refers to people. Generally tourists become a subset or part
of a traveler or visitor. For can be called a tourist, a person must be a traveler, but
not all travelers are tourists. Traveler has a more concept broad, which can refer to
people who have a variety of roles in communities that carry out routine activities
to the workplace, schools and so on as daily activities. Obedient people this
category can not be said as a tourist at all
A tourist on a tour has several reasons and goals. In the book Principle and
Procedures of Tour Management cited by JT Curran (Thomas,
1978: 17) said the motivation of someone to travel
among others are:
a) Want to see other nations, how their lives are governed everyday, the way they
work and their social lives.

b) Want to see and witness something special, unique, strange or rare, different from
what is in his country.

c) To gain broader insights, increasing mutual understanding and what is happening


in other countries.
d) To follow certain events and wishes participate in the intended event.

e) To avoid routine activities that cause burnout and bored.

f) Use the opportunities available: free time, money,savings, and possible health
conditions

g) To visit the ancestral land or parents or a city where a family lived in the past.
h) Avoiding the influence of the weather, because there is winter (winter) or
summer (summer) as happened in Europe or America Union.

i) For the purpose of restoring health, medical treatment or exercising at


places visited.

j) Want to see the development of the economy and technology already reached by
the countries visited.

k) Want to do an adventure, look for sensations or find something new that people
have never known.

l) Want to please someone (compassionate) or search romantic experience in the


journey.

2.1.1 Impact of Tourism


Tourism is a composite and giving phenomenon
influence due to the relationship of tourist characteristics with
destination characteristics. Mathession snd Wall explains the influence of
tourism
with the following assumptions (Ismayanti, 2010; 182):

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 There are a series of variables that are related to the way they
areaffect the nature, direction and magnitude of the impact of
tourism.
 Giving impact slowly and interacting with othersvariable.
 Operate sustainably, which changes with timeand along with
tourism demand and structural changes intourism industry.
 Is the result of a complex process in relations between tourists,host,
and environment in tourist destinations.
 Impact assessments must cover all stages of the traveling
experiencestarting from preparation, travel, during the visit and
aftertravel.
The impact of tourism is the study that most often gets people's
attention because of the dynamic and involving nature of tourism
many stakeholders. Impact of tourism on society and
tourist destinations that get a lot of reviews is the impact on economic,
social, cultural and environmental. (Ismayanti, 2010; 183)

2.1.2 Tourism Function for sabang island

1. Tourism provides employment for many local people, from working in hotels
to selling knick-knacks on the beach for example. Without the tourism
industry in the country will experience much greater development problems.
2. Money from tourism proceeds is used to improve regional infrastructure.
New roads, airports and facilities that can be built, which are intended to
increase the number of tourists and also benefit local residents.
3. -The state can benefit from foreign investment both in the tourism sector or
other supporting sectors.
.

2.1.3 Role of the Tourism


Vacationing to tourist attractions is indeed fun, but that does not mean you can
do everything freely without regard to the rules, here are the rules that must be
obeyed by every tourist
1. Littering

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Garbage is a very disturbing problem everywhere, so it needs
special handling. No exception at tourist attractions, all visitors will
bring it. Indeed, eating and drinking is most enjoyable at tourist
attractions with family. However, it should be noted also, packs of
snacks, beverage bottles and cigarette butts and others after the meal.
Disposing of trash in its place is a great action, an action that is very
concerned about the environment. If you are in a location far from the
trash, put it in a plastic bag first, until you find a trash can.
2. Immoral actions
One more thing that is no less important to do in tourist attractions is
not to be immoral. Because often, there are still only, ok visitors who
visit immoral in tourist attractions. No matter day or night, this incident
is still done by a handful of people.Traveling is done in natural
attractions where the conditions are quiet and indeed deliberately
looking for a place far from the crowd. Tourist attractions are places to
enjoy beauty and comfort, but they are not enjoyed in this way.

3. Stealing Things in the Tourist Area


Public tourist areas are indeed very prone to theft, especially if they
include ancient sites such as temples. Some temples that are not
"treated" by the government have become an easy target for artifact
thieves.
There have been many incidents of theft of ancient objects both done
by amateurs to professionals by replacing fake ones. Tourist attractions,
especially ancient sites and old buildings are very beautiful and unique
when the original shape without changing shape.

4. Damaging tourist facilities


Tourist facilities are made to help visitors who come so that it is not
constrained. Such as small rooms, lighting, gazebos, chairs, fences and
signposts are some of the facilities available at tourist attractions. The

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need not to damage these objects so they can be used by those who use
them.

5. Make a scene
Laughing, joking, jumping and screaming freely are fun activities in
tourist attractions. It is even recommended to do this. However, do not
let what is done to disturb others.

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CHAPTER III
Closing
3.1 Conclusion
The definition of tourism comes from the Sanskrit word it consists of
two.Stingray syllables and travel. Pari means many, many times, or spinning
rotate, from one place to another. While tourism means travel. Based on the
above understanding it can be concluded that tourism is a trip which is done
many times and repeatedly from one place to another, or in languages English
is called the Tour
3.2 Sugestion
Tourists must be able to provide proof that they have adequate means
to support themselves during their stay and also that they have round-trip or
non-stop flight tickets.
References
https://www.kompasiana.com/independentnews/58a94cbd4123bd243a027ddb/turi
s-ke-sabang-tahun-2016-mencapai-angka-723034-orang
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Sabang
https://www.indonesiakaya.com/jelajah-indonesia/detail/gurihnya-sate-gurita-
khas-sabang
https://sumatra.bisnis.com/read/20190304/533/895768/ini-lima-destinasi-wisata-
yang-layak-dikunjungi-di-sabang

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