Standards Being Addressed: MU: Cr.1.k.b With guidance, explore and experience music concepts (such
as beat and melodic contour) Pr.2.1.a With Limited guidance, demonstrate knowledge of music
concepts from a variety of music cultures selected for performance.
MU:Cr1.1.Kb With guidance, generate musical ideas. MU:Cr1.1.Ka With guidance, explore and experien
ce music concepts (such as beat). MU:Cr1.1.1a With limited guidance, create musical ideas (such as
answering a musical question) for a specific purpose.
Verse 1: There was an old la-dy all skin and bones! Ooo________ One
Verse 6 Rhythm:
Body Percussion:
Backing Track:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhBl85uNigU
1) Have the students give their best cyote impersonation by singing “oooh” to the rhythm of verse 2
together (30 Seconds)
Activity #1 Objective: 4th Grade students will chant the folk song “Skin and Bones” in 6/8 time with
accurate beat and rhythm.
a. Select students to be the woman, ghost, broom, closet (2 students), broom, and
gravestones (all students should be involved)
b. Act out the story while asking students what happens next
3. T: “Now let’s tell our story to the beat of the music!”
a. As teacher says that, pat hand on knees
4. T: “Watch for my right hand, when it is in the air means that you should not be chanting.”
5. T: (With right hand in the air and left hand patting to the dupal beat) “Oo-oo-oo-oooo" (Second
phrase)
S: “oo-oo-oo-oooo" (Repeat as necessary)
T: (With right hand raised and left hand patting the beat) “There was an old woman all skin
and bones”
S: “Bones!”
S: “Walk!”
S: “Graveyard!”
S: “Bones!”
S: “Broom!”
S: “BOO!”
11. Audiation
T: “Now I am going to chant the whole story. Can you chant it in your head?!”
TS: “Oo-oo-oooo"
TS: “Oo-oo-oooo"
TS: “oo-oo-oooo"
S: “A lyin’ around”
TS: “oo-oo-oooo"
TS: “oo-oo-oooo"
13. Ask the students if they need help remembering any part of the story
14. Performing Together
T: “Let’s see if we can all sing the entire song together. Don’t forget to pat your knees to the
beat of the music!”
Assessment: Chant the words to “Skin and Bones” with accurate beat and rhythm unaccompanied
Closure:
T: “Great Job! Tomorrow we will learn dynamics and make our chant super soft and VERY LOUD!”
Activity #2 Objective: 4th grade students will perform body percussion to accompany "Skin and Bones"
with steady beat and accurate rhythm in 6/8 meter.
FN: Snap
CL: Clap
P: Pat (thighs)
St: Stomp
100 BPM
The 16th note snaps in measure 3 should be done with alternating hands
T: “Can we all lightly stomp our feet like this?” (move from one foot to the next as
notated in the provided body percussion pattern)
- Chant those same verses while using the stomping body percussion
T: (Start modeling the first measure) “Join when you think you’ve got it”
T: (Stop the class) “Watch carefully” (Begin performing the first two measures on
repeat)
T: “Now lets chant along to the beat. Who remembers what the first sentence of our
story is?”
T: “Very good!”
T: (Begin chanting and performing BP to the first two measures. Continue until all
students can perform this successfully)
T: “CHALLENGE ROUND!” (Demonstrate the snaps, claps and pat in the first half of the
third measure)
T: Now let’s add the rest (demonstrate the whole 3rd and 4th bar)
- Repeat as necessary
T: “Watch me” (Model the whole body percussion sequence) “Join when you are ready”
T: “Now that we have the pattern lets add the chant! (do the verses 1, 5, and 6 with
body percussion)
Assessment: Teacher will watch students as they perform the body percussion by
themselves and as a group correct any repeated mistakes
Closure: Great job guys! Now what do you think is the reason for doing all this with our
bodies?
Activity #3 Objective: 4th grade students will improvise rhythmically using “Skin and Bones”, within the
parameters of a 2 measure phrase (12 beats in 6/8 meter).
Phrase 1
Phrase 2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhBl85uNigU
S: “Me me me!”
T: “We are going to play something similar, but with our bodies!”
- Play simon says to the backing track. Have students mimic your body percussion
movements
Primary Lesson
T: Now that we remember all that we have worked on in the past, I thought we should change the story
up a bit. Who wants to make a new story about the old lady?
S: We do!
- Perform verse one as written and then change the lyrics to “She-went-to-the-gym-
to-go-bo-ox-ing oo-oo-oo-ooh”
T: Now instead of saying “ooh” I want you each to create your own response. You could say anything
you want about the old lady, the gym, or boxing, but we want to make sure it makes sense with the first
portion of the story. Make sense?
- Have students respond and improvise to the second phrase of “Skin and Bones”
T: This time I am not going to say a story, but I am going to clap one and your job is to finish the story.
T: This time I want you guys to partner up and create your own stories together by clapping. One person
gets to start the story and another finishes it.
T Should listen, assess, and evaluate the students while they are improvising
T corrects as needed
Transition/Closure:
Now lets regroup and I will begin the story that you guys finish. T will then turn on the backing track,
sing through the “skin and bones” chant with body percussion and then improvise with students.
T: “You guys did it! We created our very own story on the spot! Does anybody know what that is called?
(If not, “Has anyone ever heard of the word “improvisation” before?) We improvise when we
spontaneously create in the same manner we did today! Lots of musicians improvise. Can you each
share with your partner times when you have improvised in your own life?
S will share
T: Good. Next time we are going to improvise again, but… with INSTRUMENTS.
Assessment: Students are improvising 2 measure phrases with each other in duple meter and keeping a
steady beat. (Teacher observes during Closure/ individual improvisation).