Patrick Henry Osorio 4 CLM

Roxanne Chua

PALETTE OF KING NARMER

On one side the king is depicted with the White crown of Upper (southern) Egypt and the other
side depicts the king wearing the Red Crown of Lower (northern) Egypt.

the Narmer palette provides one of the earliest known depictions of an Egyptian king, who is
shown using many of the classic conventions of Egyptian art that must already have been
formalized by the time of the palette's creation

IMHOTEP and DJOSER

The Pyramid of Djoser (Zoser), or step pyramid (kbhw-ntrw in Egyptian) is an archeological
remain in the Saqqara necropolis, Egypt, northwest of the city of Memphis.

The step pyramid (or proto-pyramid) is considered to be the earliest large-scale cut stone
construction, although the nearby enclosure known as Gisr el-mudir would seem to predate the
complex.

It was call a step stone because it is a pyramid which is made by a stone and constructed like a
staircase.

GREAT SPHINX OF GIZA

is a statue of a reclining or couchant sphinx (a mythical creature with a lion's body and a human
head) that stands on the Giza Plateau on the west bank of the Nile in Giza, near modern-day
Cairo, Egypt.

It is the largest monolith statue in the world.

the statue was build which has a lion's body and a human head also being the large monolith
statue because it signify as a guardian of the ancient egyptians of old kingdom.

KHAFRE ENTHRONED
The pharaoh king Khafre (sometimes referred to as Khafra) of the Old Kingdom, Egypt is
presented in the form of a funerary statue.

Khafre’s importance and power as pharaoh is shown because of the stone’s value. The statue
was carved for the Pharaoh’s valley temple near the Great Sphinx, a part of the necropolis (a
funerary city) used in funeral rituals.

MENKAURE AND KHAMERERNEBTY

was a pharaoh of the Fourth dynasty of Egypt (c. 2620 BC–2480 BC) who ordered the
construction of the third and smallest of the Pyramids of Giza.

you will see in the that the statue of menkaure has robe and headpiece (a king) which symbolize
that menkaure have been a ruler on the egypt.

TI WATCHING A HIPPOPOTAMUS HUNT

The Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut is situated beneath the cliffs at Deir el Bahari on the
west bank of the Nile near the Valley of the Kings in Egypt.

Designed by the architect Senemut, the mortuary temple is dedicated to the sun god Amon-Ra
and is located next to the mortuary temple of Mentuhotep II.

which served both as an inspiration, and later, a quarry. It is considered one of the "incomparable
monuments of ancient Egypt."

FACADE OF THE TEMPLE OF RAMSES

Abu Simbel temples are two massive rock temples in Nubia, southern Egypt on the western bank
of Lake Nasser.

The twin temples were originally carved out of the mountainside during the reign of Pharaoh.
It was built as a two close pyramid to commemorate his alleged victory at the Battle of Kadesh,
and to intimidate his Nubian neighbors.

TEMPLE OF AMEN-RE, KARNAK

usually called Karnak—comprises a vast conglomeration of ruined temples, chapels, pylons, and
other buildings, notably the Great Temple of Amen and a massive structure begun by Pharaoh
Ramses II.

The complex is a vast open-air museum and the largest ancient religious site in the world. It
believed to be the second most visited historical site in Egypt, second only to the Giza Pyramids
near Cairo.

AKHENATON
often also spelled Echnaton, Akhnaton, or rarely Ikhnaton.

meaning Effective spirit of Aten.

a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt, ruled for 17 years and died in 1336 BC or 1334
BC. He is especially noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing
worship centered on the Aten, which is sometimes described as monotheistic or henotheistic. An
early inscription likens him to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids
calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.

After his death, traditional religious practice was gradually restored, and when some dozen years
later rulers without clear rights of succession from the Eighteenth Dynasty founded a new
dynasty, they discredited Akhenaten and his immediate successors, referring to Akhenaten
himself as 'the enemy' in archival records.

THUTMOSE
is an Anglicization of the Egyptian name.

usually translated as "Born of the god Thoth". It may refer to several individuals from the 18th
Dynasty.

DEATH MASK OF TUTANKHAMEN

he has the unique mask over all other rulers because tutankhamen is the first king and ruler who
is very young, at the age of 8 he became a ruler.

Tutankhamun was slight of build, and was roughly 170 cm (5 ft 7 in) tall. He had large front
incisors and the overbite characteristic of the Thutmosid royal line to which he belonged. He also
had a pronounced dolichocephalic (elongated) skull, although it was within normal bounds and
highly unlikely to have been pathological. Given the fact that many of the royal depictions of
Akhenaten often featured such an elongated head, it is likely an exaggeration of a family trait,
rather than a distinct abnormality. The research also showed that the Tutankhamun had "a
slightly cleft palate"[11] and possibly a mild case of scoliosis.