DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................... i

DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................. ii

DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................................................................... v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .............................................................................. 1

1.1. Latar Belakang ................................................................................. 1

1.2. Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................ 4
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 4
1.4. Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................... 5
1.5. Ruang Lingkup Penelitian................................................................ 5

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.................................................................... 6

2.1. Perikanan .......................................................................................... 6

2.2. Sifat Perikanan ................................................................................. 7
2.3. Nelayan ............................................................................................ 8
2.4. Karakteristik Nelayan ...................................................................... 14
2.4.1. Umur ...................................................................................... 15
2.4.2. Pendidikan.............................................................................. 15
2.4.3. Pengalaman ............................................................................ 16
2.4.4. Jumlah Tanggungan ............................................................... 16
2.5. Produksi ........................................................................................... 17
2.5.1. Produksi ................................................................................. 17
2.5.2. Fungsi Produksi ..................................................................... 18
2.5.3. Biaya Produksi ....................................................................... 19
2.6. Pendapatan ....................................................................................... 21

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 2.6.1. Pendapatan ............................................................................. 21
2.6.2. Pendapatan Nelayan ............................................................... 22
2.7. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Tangkapan ................. 28
2.7.1. Faktor Sosial Ekonomi........................................................... 28
2.7.2. Faktor Alam ........................................................................... 29
2.8. Regresi Linear Berganda .................................................................. 30
2.9. Variabel Dummy .............................................................................. 34
2.10. Penelitian Terdahulu ...................................................................... 34
2.11. Kerangka Penelitian ....................................................................... 42
2.12. Hipotesis ........................................................................................ 45

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN................................................................. 46

3.1. Metode Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian ............................................. 46

3.2. Teknik Pengambilan Sampel ........................................................... 46
3.3. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................... 46
3.4. Konsep Operasional ......................................................................... 47
3.5. Analisis Data .................................................................................... 49
3.5.1. Karakteristik Nelayan ............................................................. 49
3.5.2. Biaya Produksi, Produksi Dan Pendapatan Nelayan .............. 50
3.5.3. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Tangkapan ikan 52

BAB IV KEADAAN UMUM DAERAH PENELITIAN .............................. 56

4.1. Keadaan Wilayan Desa Panipahan .................................................. 56

4.1.1. Geografi Daerah Penelitian .................................................... 56
4.1.2. Topografi Daerah Penelitian .................................................. 56
4.1.3. Demografi Daerah Penelitian ................................................. 56
4.2. Penduduk Menurut Mata Pencarian ................................................. 57
4.2.1. Nelayan .................................................................................. 57
4.2.2. Pedagang ................................................................................ 58

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 4.2.3. Petani...................................................................................... 58
4.2.4. Pegawai Negeri Sipil/Honor .................................................. 58
4.3. Sarana Dan Prasarana Daerah Penelitian ......................................... 58
4.3.1. Pendidikan.............................................................................. 58
4.3.2. Kesehatan ............................................................................... 60
4.3.3. Pertanian ................................................................................ 60
4.3.4. Ekonomi ................................................................................. 61
4.3.5. Infrastruktur ........................................................................... 61
BAB V HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ......................................................... 63
5.1. Karakteristik Nelayan ...................................................................... 63
5.1.1. Umur ...................................................................................... 63
5.1.2. Jenis Kelamin ......................................................................... 65
5.1.3. Tingkat Pendidikan ................................................................ 65
5.1.4. Pengalaman Berusaha ............................................................ 66
5.1.5. Jumlah Tanggungan Keluarga ............................................... 67
5.2. Biaya Produksi, Produksi dan Pendapatan Nelayan ........................ 68
5.2.1. Modal Kerja ........................................................................... 68
5.2.2. Biaya Produksi ....................................................................... 69
5.2.3. Produksi ................................................................................. 69
5.2.4. Pendapatan Nelayan ............................................................... 70
5.3. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Tangkapan Ikan ......... 71
5.3.1. Koefisien Determinasi ........................................................... 72
5.3.2. Uji t ........................................................................................ 73
5.3.3. Uji F ....................................................................................... 76
5.3.4. Uji R ....................................................................................... 76
5.3.5. Uji Asumsi Klasik .................................................................. 76

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BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ....................................................... 80
6.1. Kesimpulan ...................................................................................... 80
6.2. Saran ................................................................................................ 80
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .................................................................................... 82

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel Halaman

1. Produksi Perikanan Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Tahun 2017 ......................................................................................... 3
2. Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Jenis Kelamin Tahun 2017..................... 57
3. Tingkat Pendidikan Di Desa Panipahan Tahun 2017 ......................... 59
4. Banyaknya Fasilitas Keshatan Di Desa Panipahan Tahun 2017 ........ 60
5. Jumlah Sarana Perekonomian Di Desa Panipahan Tahun 2017 ........ 61
6. Jenis Dan Saraana Transportasi Di Desa Panipahan Tahun 2017 ...... 62
7. Karakteristik Nelayan Di Desa Panipahan Kecamatan Pasir Limau
Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir............................................................ 64
8. Rincian Modal Rata-Rata Usaha Nelayan Di Desa Panipahan
Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir .................... 68
9. Biaya Produksi Nelayan Di Desa Panipahan Kecamatan Pasir Limau
Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir............................................................ 69
10. Distribusi Responden Berdasarkan Produksi Nelayan ....................... 69
11. Distribusi Responden Berdasarkan Pendapatan Nelayan .................. 70
12. Hasil Estimasi Regresi Linear Berganda Faktor-Faktor Yang
Mempengaruhi Jumlah Tangkapan Ikan Nelayan Di Desa
Panipahan Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir .. 71
13. Adjusted R2 ........................................................................................ 73
14. Uji Multikolinieritas Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah
Tangkapan Nelayan Di Desa Panipahan Kecamatan Pasir Limau
Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir ........................................................... 78

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar Halaman

1. Kerangka Pemikiran Penelitian Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi

Jumlah Tangkapan Ikan Nelayan Tradisional Di Desa Panipahan
Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir .................... 36
2. Grafik normal P-Plot .......................................................................... 77

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