LEMBAR

PENGESAHAN
AN OVERVIEW OF KIDNEY
STONE IMAGING TECHNIQUES

Referat dengan judul “An Overview of Kidney Stone Imaging Techniques” telah diperiksa

dan disetujui sebagai salah satu tugas dalam rangka menyelesaikan studi kepaniteraan

Dokter Muda di SMF Ilmu Radiologi.

Surabaya, Agustus 2019

Pembimbing

dr. Budi Widarto, Sp. Rad

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 KATA PENGANTAR

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Alhamdulillahirabbil’alamin, puji syukur penulis panjatkan kehadiran
Allah SWT karena atas rahmat dan hidayah-Nya, Tugas Journal reading ini dapat
diselesaikan dengan baik..
Journal reading yang berjudul “An Overview of Kidney Stone Imaging
Techniques.” ini diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat kelulusan program
pendidikan profesi dokter pada Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah
Malang yang dilaksanakan di RSU Haji Surabaya.
Pada kesempatan ini, penulis menyampaikan terima kasih kepada dr. Budi
Widarta, Sp.Rad yang selalu membimbing dan memberikan saran pada penulisan
jurnal reading ini.
Penulis menyadari sepenuhnya bahwa penyusunan tigas ini masih jauh
dari sempurna, sehingga penulis sangat mengharapkan kritik dan saran dari
berbagai pihak untuk melengkapi referat ini. Semoga journal reading dapat
bermanfaat bagi semua pihak. Amin Yaa Robbal ‘Alamin.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Surabaya, Agustus 2019

Penulis

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 DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ..................................................................................... i

KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................ ii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR GAMBAR DAN TABEL...................................................................... iv

ABSTRAK ...............................................................................................................1
1. Introduction ..........................................................................................................1
2. Information gained from imaging ........................................................................2
3. Noncontrast CT ...................................................................................................3
4. Ultrasonography .................................................................................................6
5. Kidney, ureter, bladder radiography ..................................................................9
6. MRI ....................................................................................................................10
7. Conclusions .......................................................................................................11
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................11
Attachment .............................................................................................................15

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman
Figure 1. A proposed algorithm for imaging patients with acute stone
disease in the emergency department ........................................................... 16
Figure 2. A coronal demonstration of bilateral 8 mm nephrolithiasis on
noncontrast CT ............................................................................................... 17
Figure 3. Comparison of stone size estimates by B-mode
ultrasonography and CT ................................................................................ 18
Figure 4. Comparison of ultrasonography in B-mode or the novel ‘S-
mode’ in humans ............................................................................................ 19
Figure 5. Two plain films of the abdomen before and after treatment for
an obstructing leftureteral stone .................................................................... 20
Figure 6. Image sequence demonstrating coronal cuts on MRI .................... 21

DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman
Table 1 Comparison of different imaging modalities for kidney stones ........ 22

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