Brigitte Jones
Professor Cho
26 November 2007
Illegal Immigration
Over the years, a dispute has arisen over the issue of illegal immigration in the United
States. Although there had been an open door policy on immigration for many years before,
today individuals have a different perspective on the situation. While the differences in the
contradictory and racist immigration laws are relevant, individuals should understand that
“illegal immigrants” only desire to provide for their families, as well as, give their children a
Many individuals would agree that racism should be prohibited. It is negative approach
that only results in more controversy. The United States immigration laws are inconsistent and
racist. Does that mean they should be forbidden? “The United States was created as a nation of
immigrants who left Europe for political, religious, and economic reasons” (Katel 404). They
wanted to better their lives in order to have hope for a future. An example of the inconsistency
“[i]n the 19th century, thousands of Chinese laborers were brought here to build the railroads and
then were excluded - via the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 – in a wave of anti-Chinese
hysteria” (Katel 404). An individual getting excluded after such an accomplishment signifies a
contradiction. What about the racism? “In 1890, Census Bureau Director Francis Walker said the
country was being overrun by ‘less desirable’ newcomers … whom he called ‘beaten men from
beaten races’” (Katel 404). Also, “[b]efore 1944, the illegal traffic on the Mexican border … was
never overwhelming … [but] the wetback traffic has reached entirely new levels” (Katel 404).
These people, whether they are illegal or not, are human beings. They deserve an equal
opportunity to provide for the well being of their families. Just like Cannon says “… U.S.
immigration policy needs to be reconfigured because of its many contradictions” (Murray 2666).
The racial slurs are used thoughtlessly just as the inconsistent immigration laws are.
Still, illegal immigrants, especially from Mexico, dangerously attempt to enter the United
States daily. Although some may succeed; many others fail. They sacrifice their life in order to
discover ways to improve the lives of their families. “Dust Devils whirl around us as the raw sun
torches the bleak landscape. The hot sun blisters our feet. The vast desert swallows our footsteps.
And the distant mirages consume our dreams” (Annerino 7). The men experience many harsh
difficulties while seeing more than desired. “Searching for higher wages and a better way of life,
undocumented foreigners (the supply) cross the border to find jobs, which the U.S employers
(the demand) want to fill with inexpensive labor” (Murray 2666). They continue to advance
because their families give them hope. “They left behind the respect of the community that knew
them as honest men who braved the American desert to feed their families for the scorn of a
country that depended on their back-breaking labor but refused to see them” (Annerino 76).
People view illegal immigrants as a disgrace to society, but they only want to make a living like
any other. All of the quotations lead back to the most important reason “illegal immigrants” enter
into the United States and that is to provide their families the ability to succeed. “They left it all
behind because Mexico could not offer them, and 40 million others, the one thing they needed
most to pull themselves up out of the depths of poverty and despair; an honest job for an honest
On the other hand, the critics of the nation’s immigration policies have a different view
on the situation. They say “illegal immigrants take American’s jobs, threaten national security
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and even change the nation’s culture by refusing to assimilate” (Katel 393). Katel states that the
immigrants’ advocates believe that illegal immigrants take the jobs that American’s refuse which
in return boosts the economy (393). The largest hindrance is that many employers see nothing
wrong with hiring illegal immigrants; the job has to be accomplished. “‘The crime of the
immigrants is that they want to work hard,’ said Frank Sharry, the executive director of the
National Immigration Forum, a pro-immigration group. ‘The crime of the employers is they want
to help the economy’” (Murray 2666). Evidence shows that the illegal immigrants are not trying
to take away from the Americans; they only want to better themselves. Former undersecretary of
the Department of Homeland Security, Asa Hutchinson, agrees that the law should be enforced;
however, when a family is being productive and contributes to American Society while still
having a good life, yet in fact they entered into the U.S illegally, the illegal aspect cannot be
overlooked (Katel 413). “We understand the humanitarian reasons that brought them here”
(Katel 413). Those facts tie back into the idea that “illegal immigrants” come to the United States
Nevertheless, “[s]ome say one death is too many. Others: ‘They’re just Mexicans.’ What
is the value of life in America today?” (Annerino 116). Many individuals follow the latest gossip
of celebrities; eight climbers lose their lives trying to climb the highest mountain in a savage
storm; and numerous of onlookers mourn over a princess who dies in a car wreck (Annerino
116). “… [B]ut how many Mexican lives will it take for American policymakers to take notice
that they’re still dying to work for us - and that they’re dying on American soil?” (Annerino
116). Therefore, illegal immigrants are going to continue to attempt to enter the U.S until they
are able to change their financial status. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce’s manager of labor and
immigration policy, Theresa Brown, says “I would think that most immigrants would prefer to
come in with a visa rather than sneaking in to die in the desert” (Murray 2666). However, “The
back door to undocumented immigration to the United States is essentially wide open” (Katel
414). In other words, why not just allow illegal immigrants in to find an alternative for their
lives? When an individual, particularly an illegal immigrant, wants a better life for their family, it
In the long run, “[t]he United States could significantly reduce illegal immigration by
streamlining the application process and by opening more channels for legal entry” (Murray
2666). If the United States would help bolster the Mexican economy, then more illegal
immigrants would stay home (Murray 2666). “If you actually improve things down there, you’re
going to see a huge change. People really don’t want to leave their homeland. But just like the
early Americans, if you need a job, you are going to come” (Murray 2666). Many others also
believe that “if the United States is serious about reducing illegal immigration, it needs to
develop an economic aid package for Latin America, open more channels for legal immigration,
and get more cooperation from Mexico” (Murray 2666). In spite of that, if this was not to
happen, then it might only intensify illegal immigration. This means, of course, that the debate
may never end. Keeping in mind that the “[d]evelopments in Mexico may be as important to the
future of U.S. immigration policy as anything that Washington politicians may do” (Katel 415).
They realize that “[i]t’s not an intelligent way to think about undocumented immigration through
the lens of border control … [w]e really have to work with the market on this, rather than against
We, therefore, the people of the United States should reconsider the negative images that
are involved with the issues of “illegal immigration”. Despite the open door policy that once
resided here, today the policy is a controversy. What one person may view as a positive impact;
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another may see as a harmful event. Whether a person is legal or illegal, they are still an
individual that provides for their family by working. All in all, illegal immigrants want to find
ways of improving their poverty; while American’s want to preserve their economy. Is it wrong
to want a better life? Should one be criticized for wanting what is best for their family?
Absolutely not! Just like any other American, they would go above and beyond if it pertained to
the well being of their family. Also, they would strive to maintain their own identity.
Works Cited
Annerino, John. Dead In Their Tracks: Crossing America's Desert Borderlands. New York: Four
Online. CQ Press. Dallas County Community College Library, Mesquite, TX. 25 Nov.
2007 <http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/cqresrre2005050600>.
Murray, Mark. "Border Games.(illegal immigrants from Mexico)." National Journal. 33.35
(Sept 1, 2001): 2666. Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center. Thomson Gale. Dallas
find.galegroup.com.library.dcccd.edu:80/ovrc/infomark.do?&contentSet=IAC-
Documents&type=retrieve&tabID=T002&prodId=OVRC&docId=A78566086&source=g
ale&userGroupName=txshracd2500&version=1.0>.