Who’s afraid of Virginia Woolf (1966), directed by Mike Nichols (The
Graduate), is a cinematographic adaptation of the play with the same name. As an adaptation, the great screenwriter Ernest Lehman (West Side Story, North by Northwest) had to adapt the original play by Edward Albee. Before talking about the plot, I want to mention the only four actors: Elizabeth Taylor (Giant, Cleopatra), Richard Burton (Look Back in Anger, Cleopatra), Sandy Dennis (Splendor in the Grass), George Segal (Blume in Love). The story is starred by Martha and George. She’s the daughter of the director of the university where her husband works; she’s an alcoholic, strident and gross women. He’s also alcoholic, aggressive and an unsuccessful History professor and a failed novelist. They are married and they hate each other. The story passes by a Saturday night. Martha and George have guests: a newlywed couple. During this long night we, and also the guests, can witness the games played by Martha and George, where the objective is to cause the highest psychological damage. Not only the hosts participate in the game, but also the guests get involved in it and the audience discover that the young couple will take Martha and George’s lead. During the viewing of the film I felt as when I saw The Hateful Eight for the first time: I was violented by the verbal rawness (although in The Hateful Eight there’s a great explosion of visual violence at the end, during the eighty per cent of the film, the characters chat between them). I could never have imagined so much violence without blood, knives, guns or entrails. Who’s afraid of Virginia Woolf teaches us that it’s possible to make the audience tremble without visual violence: it’s only necessary a great script, some brilliant actors and actresses and a suggestive direction. The end of the film is bittersweet: on one hand, the spectator who appreciates the good cinema is satisfied (brilliant script, fabulous performances, good direction, set and costume design, characterization, etc.); on the other hand, however, the end is hopeless for Martha and George and also for the young couple. To sum it up, I insistently recommend you this masterpiece of the drama because it’s something totally different from actual cinema. I also invite you to draw your own conclusions about the film and the characters and to go beyond the yells and the marriage arguments in order to find a deeper meaning.