Longitudinal and Transversal Wave (Edit)

PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR

FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
I.1. LATAR BELAKANG
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KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

NAMA | NIM
I.2. TUJUAN PERCOBAAN
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I.3. RUANG LINGKUP
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BAB II
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
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BAB III
METODOLOGI PERCOBAAN
III.1. ALAT DAN BAHAN

Statif
Fungsi:
Function Generator
Fungsi:
Meteran
Fungsi:

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Vibrator
Fungsi:
Neraca Ohaus
Fungsi:
Banana Plug Red and Black
Fungsi:

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Tali
Fungsi:
Pegas
Fungsi:
Massa Set
Fungsi:

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III.2. PROSEDUR PERCOBAAN
III.2.1. Gelombang Transversal

1. Menimbang massa tali dengan Neraca Ohaus.
2. Menyambungkan vibrator dengan function generator dengan menggunakan
banana plug red and black (kabel hitam dan merah).
3. Mengukur panjang tali.
4. Memberi beban pada tali dengan massa 0,1 kg dan meletakkan tali statis.
5. Menghidupkan function generator dengan frekuensi 30 Hz.
6. Menghitung panjang node mulai dari SoS sampai SoSn.
7. Mencatat hasilnya dan matikan function generator.
8. Mengulangi langkah 3-6 dengan massa 0,2 kg.
9. Mengulangi langkah 3-6 dengan massa 0,1 kg dan 0,2 kg dengan frekuensi 35
Hz.
10. Mencatat hasil pengamatan.
III.2.2. Gelombang Longitudinal

1. Memasang dan menghubungkan pegas antara statif dan function generator.
2. Menghubungkan fibrator dengan function generator.
3. Mengukur panjang pegas dengan meteran (untuk panjang pegas L = 0,4 m)
4. Mengatur function generator dengan tegangan 9 volt dan frekuensi 30 Hz, 40 Hz,
50 Hz, 60 Hz, 70 Hz.
5. Hitung banyaknya node pada pegas setelah digetarkan oleh vibrator.
6. Mencatat hasilnya dan matikan function generator
7. Mengulangi langkah 3-6 dengan L = 0,5 m.
8. Mencatat hasil pengamatan.

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BAB IV
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
IV.1. HASIL
IV.1.1. TABEL DATA GELOMBANG TRANSVERSAL
Massa tali (m) :
Panjang tali (l) :
Tegangan (V) :
Frekuensi Beban
(Hz) (kg) S0S1 S0S2 S0S3 S0S4 S0S5
IV.1.2. TABEL DATA GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

L=
Panjang
Frekuensi
Node Gelombang
(Hz)
(m)

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IV.2. PENGOLAHAN DATA

IV.2.1. GELOMBANG TRANSVERSAL
 SECARA TEORI
A. Menetukan Massa Satuan Tali (μ)
𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒂 𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒊
μ = 𝒑𝒂𝒏𝒋𝒂𝒏𝒈 𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒊
B. Menetukan Gaya Tegangan Tali (F)
F = m.g
1.
2.
3.
4.
C. Menentukan Cepat Rambat (v)
𝑭
v = √𝝁
1.
2.
3.
4.

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 SECARA PRAKTEK
A. Menentukan Jarak Simpul (s)
Sn = S0Sn- S0Sn-1
∑𝑺
Srt =
𝒏
 Beban :
Srt =
 Beban :
Srt =
 Beban :

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Srt =
 Beban :
Srt =
B. Menentukan Panjang Gelombang
λ = 2 x Srt
1.
2.
3.
4.

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C. Menentukan Cepat Rambat Gelombang
V =λ x f
1.
2.
3.
4.
IV. 2.1.1. PERSENTASE KESALAHAN

𝑽𝒕𝒆𝒐𝒓𝒊−𝑽𝒑𝒓𝒂𝒌𝒕𝒆𝒌
PK = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎 %
𝑽𝒕𝒆𝒐𝒓𝒊
1.
2.
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4.

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IV. 2. 2. GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

A. Menentukan Cepat Rambat Gelombang
V = λxf
Frekuensi Cepat rambat

Node
(Hz) (m/s)

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IV. 2.2.1. GRAFIK GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

 Node Terhadap Frekuensi

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IV.2 PEMBAHASAN
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BAB V
PENUTUP
V.1 KESIMPULAN
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V.2 SARAN
V.2.1 SARAN UNTUK LABORATORIUM
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V.2.2 SARAN UNTUK ASISTEN
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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LAMPIRAN

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Longitudinal and Transversal Wave (Edit)

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Longitudinal and Transversal Wave (Edit)

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PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II

LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR

I.1. LATAR BELAKANG

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

I.2. TUJUAN PERCOBAAN

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

III.1. ALAT DAN BAHAN

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

Banana Plug Red and Black

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

III.2. PROSEDUR PERCOBAAN

III.2.1. Gelombang Transversal

III.2.2. Gelombang Longitudinal

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

IV.1.2. TABEL DATA GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

IV.2. PENGOLAHAN DATA

B. Menetukan Gaya Tegangan Tali (F)

C. Menentukan Cepat Rambat (v)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

B. Menentukan Panjang Gelombang

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

C. Menentukan Cepat Rambat Gelombang

IV. 2.1.1. PERSENTASE KESALAHAN

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

IV. 2. 2. GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

Frekuensi Cepat rambat

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

IV. 2.2.1. GRAFIK GELOMBANG LONGITUDINAL

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

KELOMPOK XXX (angka Romawi)

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