ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK BAYI BERAT LAHR RENDAH PADA

BY.A DAN BY.B DENGAN KETIDAKEFEKTIFAN POLA NAPAS DI

RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSUD RAJA AHMAD THABIB
PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU

KARYA TULIS ILMIAH

KAITNA SETIAWAN
P07220118 1452

KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA

POLITRKNIK KESEHATAN TANJUNGPINANG
PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN
TAHUN 2019
 DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN SAMPUL DEPAN

HALAMAN SAMPUL DALAM

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN TULISAN......................................i

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN.............................................................................ii

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN..............................................................................iii

RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS........................................................................iv

KATA PENGANTAR......................................................................................v

ABSTRAK.......................................................................................................vi

ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................vii

DAFTAR ISI....................................................................................................viii

DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................x

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN....................................................................................xi

DAFTAR SINGKATAN..................................................................................xii

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Latar Belakang...........................................................................................1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah......................................................................................3

1.3 Tujuan Studi Kasus....................................................................................4

1.4 Manfaat Studi Kasus..................................................................................4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Konsep Dasar BBLR................................................................................6

i
 2.1.1 Definisi..................................................................................................7

2.1.2 Klasifikasi..............................................................................................7

2.1.3 Etiologi..................................................................................................8

2.1.4 Patofisiologi..........................................................................................8

2.1.5 Manifestasi Klinis.................................................................................11

2.1.6 Penatalaksanaan BBLR.........................................................................11

2.1.7 Komplikasi............................................................................................12

2.1.8 Masalah Keperawatan Yang Sering Muncul].......................................15

2.1.9 Pemeriksaan Penunjang.........................................................................16

2.2 Konsep Pola Napas Tidak Efektif...........................................................20

2.2.1 Definisi..................................................................................................20

2.2.2 Penyebab...............................................................................................20

2.2.3 Batas Karakteristik................................................................................20

2.2.4 Tanda dan Gejala...................................................................................21

2.2.5 Kondisi Klinis Terkait...........................................................................22

2.2.6 Penatalaksanaan Keperawatan..............................................................22

2.3 BAB III Konsep Asuhan Keperawatan Anak BBLR............................23

2.3.1 Pengkajian.............................................................................................23

2.3.2 Diagnosa Keperawatan..........................................................................24

2.3.3 Perencanaan Keperawatan.....................................................................26

BAB III METODELOGI PENULISAN

3.1 Rancangan Studi Kasus..............................................................................58

3.2 Subyek Studi Kasus....................................................................................58

3.3 Fokus Studi.................................................................................................58

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3.4 Definisi Oprasional....................................................................................58

3.5 Lokasi dan Waktu.......................................................................................59

3.6 Pengumpulan Data.....................................................................................59

3.7 Penyajian Data............................................................................................59

3.8 Etika Studi Kasus.......................................................................................60

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN

4.1 Gambaran Umum RSUD Raja Ahmad Thabib....................................61

4.1.1 Sejarah singkat......................................................................................61

4.1.2 Visi, Misi, Motto, dan Nilai-nilai..........................................................62

4.1.3 Gambaran Umum Ruangan Perinatologi..............................................63

4.2 Asuhan Keperawatan Anak By. Ny. H (A) dan By. Ny. H (B).............64

4.2.1 Pengkajian.............................................................................................64

4.2.2 Diagnosa Keperawatan..........................................................................81

4.2.3 Rencana Asuhan Keperawatan..............................................................82

4.2.4 Implementasi Keperawatan...................................................................88

4.2.5 Evaluasi Keperawatan ..........................................................................101

4.3 Pembahasan..............................................................................................107

4.3.1 Pengkajian.............................................................................................107

4.3.2 Diagnosa Keperawatan..........................................................................108

4.3.3 Perencanaan Keperawatan.....................................................................110

4.3.4 Implementasi Keperawatan...................................................................111

4.3.5 Evaluasi Keperawatan...........................................................................111

BAB V PENUTUP

iii
5.1 Kesimpulan.................................................................................................113

5.2 Saran...........................................................................................................114

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1
 BAB I PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Latar Belakang

1
 BAB II

TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

5
 BAB III

METODELOGI PENULISAN

3.1 fdsgfgsjf

1.3.1 studi

1.3.2 whqhurwui

1.3.3 jhw11uegty32td

1.3.4 bhjdyrsyrey

5
 BAB IV

HASIL PENELITIAN

Table of Contents
BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................................6
1.1 Latar Belakang...............................................................................................6
3.1 fdsgfgsjf..........................................................................................................8
1.3.1 studi..........................................................................................................8
1.3.2 whqhurwui...............................................................................................8
1.3.3 jhw11uegty32td.......................................................................................8
1.3.4 bhjdyrsyrey..............................................................................................8

5
 BAB V

PENUTUP