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Word Definition

to reduce
abate in amount, degree or severity

to renounce
abdicate or relinquish a throne

utterly
abject hopeless, humiliating or wretched

to
abjure renounce on oath

act of
ablution cleansing

to
abrogate abolish by formal means

to leave
abscond secretly

the act
abstention of refraining voluntarily

hard to
abstruse understand; secret, hidden

an
accretion increase by natural growth

sour or
acerbic astringent in taste, harsh in temper

to
acquiesce comply, give in

sharp or biting
acrid to the taste or smell

2 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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caustic,
acrimonious stinging or bitter in nature

to be
adjoin close or in contact with

to be
adjoin next to and joined with

to beg or
adjure command

to counsel
admonish against something; caution

to make
adulterate impure

adventitious accidental

friendly,
affable courteous

to
aggrandize increase in power, influence and reputation

a person unselfishly
altruist concerned for the welfare of others

of or
amatory pertaining to lovers or lovemaking

friendship;
amity peaceful harmony

something
anachronism our of place in time

an
anachronism obsolete or archaic form

3 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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any
androgen substance that promotes masculine characteristics

being
androgynous both male and female

hostile
animus feeling or attitude

extreme
antipathy dislike

antipathy aversion

any system
apartheid or caste that separates people according to race

lack of
apathy interest or emotion

lack of
apathy interest or emotion

the
apogee highest or most distant point

a total desertion
apostasy of one’s religion, principles, party, cause, etc.

renunciation
apostasy of one’s previous loyalty

glorification,
apotheosis glorified ideal

praise,
approbation consideration

to claim unwarrantably
arrogate or presumptuously

4 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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diligent,
assiduous persistent, hardworking

to make
assuage less severe

the
atrophy wasting away of body tissue

severe or
austere stern in appearance; undecorated

independence,
autonomy self-governance

to
aver affirm, to declare to be true

something
avocation one does in addition to a principle occupation

predictable;
banal clichéd, boring

warlike,
belligerent given to waging war

to express
bemoan pity for

desiring
benevolent to do good to others

having a
benign kindly disposition

pertaining
bilateral to or affecting two or both sides

pompous
bombastic in speech and manner

5 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to surrender
capitulate unconditionally or on stipulated terms

changing
capricious one’s mind quickly and often

to punish
castigate or criticize harshly

deception
chicanery by means of craft or guile

roundabout,
circuitous indirect

to walk
circumambulate about or around

to draw a
circumscribe line around

watchful
circumspect and discreet

convincing
cogent and well reasoned

self-satisfied,
complacent unconcerned

inclined or
complaisant disposed to please

a feeling
compunction of uneasiness for doing wrong

having a
concentric common center

to
conciliate placate, win over

6 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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a large
conflagration destructive fire

merging
confluence into one

existing
congenital or as such from birth

to come
contravene into conflict with

recovering
convalescent from illness

to call
convoke together

intricate
convoluted and complicated

to provide
corroborate supporting evidence

willingness
credulity to believe or trust too easily

too
credulous trusting; gullible

going
cursory rapidly over something; hasty; superficial

decaying;
decadent deteriorating

respect;
deference courtesy

respectful;
deferential to yield judgment to

7 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to think
deign fit or in accordance with one’s dignity

to
delude mislead the mind of judgment of, deceive

to act of
derision mockery

to dry out
desiccate thoroughly

jumping
desultory from one thing to another; disconnected

at
desultory random, unmethodical

an
diatribe abusive, condemnatory speech

division
dichotomy into two parts, kinds, etc.

diffident lacking self-confidence

to pour
diffuse out and spread

to spread
diffuse widely or thinly

intended
dilatory to delay

inclined
dilatory to delay or procrastinate

someone with
dilettante an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

8 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to set
disabuse right; to free from error

to divert
disport or amuse oneself

a lack of
disquiet calm or peace

to present
dissemble a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or character

to
disseminate scatter or spread widely

to expand
distend by stretching

a
doctrine principle or body of principles presented for acceptance or belief; dogma

a firmly
dogma held opinion, often a religious belief

dictatorial
dogmatic in one’s opinions

sorrowful,
doleful mournful

sullen,
dour gloomy

to
dupe deceive; a person who is easily deceived

deceitfulness
duplicity in speech or conduct; double-dealing

faulty or
dystrophy inadequate nutrition or development

9 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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selecting
eclectic from or made up from a variety of sources

efficacy effectiveness

sculpture
effigy or model or person

flowing
effluence out of

a
elegy sorrowful poem or speech

art of
elocution clear and expressive speaking

the
empathy identification with the feelings or thoughts of others

to reduce
enervate in strength

to produce,
engender cause or bring about

a puzzle;
enigma a mystery

lasting a
ephemeral short time

a witty
epigram or pointed saying tersely expressed

a word of
epithet phrase, use invectively as a term of abuse

to use expressions
equivocate of double meaning in order to mislead

10 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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learned,
erudite scholarly, bookish

known or
esoteric understood by only a few

estimable admirable

improvement
eugenics of qualities of race by control of inherited characteristics

speech in
eulogy praise of someone

pleasantness
euphony of sound

to
exacerbate increase bitterness or violence

to clear
exculpate from blame; prove innocent

execrable abominable

urgent;
exigent requiring immediate action

to set
expound forth in detail

to show
exult or feel triumphant joy

fawn to grovel

of a
fiduciary trust; held or given in trust

to arouse
foment or incite

11 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to
forestall prevent by advance action

irritable,
fractious peevish

continuous
fusillade discharge of firearms or outburst of criticism

pompous
grandiloquent or inflated in language

deceit or
guile trickery

different
heterodox from acknowledged standard; holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines

of other
heterogeneous origin; not originating in the body

affecting
hypocritical virtues or qualities one does not have

one who opposes


iconoclast established beliefs, customs and institutions

showing
impassive or feeling no emotion

impossible
impervious to penetrate; incapable of being affected

quick to
impetuous act without thinking

characterized
impetuous by sudden rash action or emotion

to urge
importune or press with excessive persistence

12 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to
impugn challenge as false

a female
inamorata lover

not fully
inchoate formed; disorganized

to charge
inculpate with fault

a hostile
incursion entrance into a place

deficient
indigent in what is requisite

to imbue
indoctrinate someone with learning

state of
indolence being lazy or slothful

showing a
indolence disposition to avoid exertion; slothful

to move
induce or lead by influence

too great
ineffable for description

liquid
infusion extract so obtained

showing
ingenuous innocence or childlike simplicity

inimical hostile, unfriendly

13 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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without
insensate feeling or sensitivity

intended
insidious to trap or beguile

lacking
insipid interest or flavor

boldly
insolent rude or disrespectful

someone
interloper who intrudes in the domain of others

uncompromising;
intransigent refusing to be reconciled

refusing
intransigent to agree or compromise

of,
invective relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse

easily
irascible made angry

using few
laconic words

to make
litigate the subject of a lawsuit

generous
magnanimous in forgiving an insult or injury

a
magnate powerful or influential person

clumsy,
maladroit tactless

14 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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characterized
malevolent by or expressing bad will

misconduct
malfeasance or wrongdoing often committed by a public official

to speak
malign harmful untruths about, to slander

to evade
malinger responsibility by pretending to be ill

an
maxim expression of general truth or principle

menacing,
minatory threatening

a person
misanthrope who dislikes others

interbreeding
miscegenation of races

to
mitigate soften, to lessen

to calm
mollify or make less severe

starting
nascent to develop

a recent
neophyte convert

hardened
obdurate in feelings; resistant to persuasion

to render
obfuscate indistinct or dim

15 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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having a
oblique slanting or sloping direction

overly
obsequious submissive and eager to please

obsequious fawning

becoming
obsolescent obsolete

noisily
obstreperous defiant, unruly

not
obtuse sharp, pointed or acute

to
obviate prevent; to make unnecessary

to stop
occlude up; to prevent the passage of

eating or
omnivorous absorbing everything

troublesome
onerous and oppressive; burdensome

public
opprobrium disgrace

the
opprobrium disgrace incurred by shameful conduct

formal or
panegyric elaborate praise at an assembly

a
panoply wide-ranging and impressive array or display

16 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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model of
paragon excellence or perfection

causing
pathogenic disease

smallness
paucity of quantity; scarcity; scantiness

having perception;
percipient discerning; discriminating

willing
perfidious to betray one’s trust

done in a
perfunctory routine way; indifferent

performed
perfunctory merely as routine duty

walking
peripatetic or traveling about; itinerant

a
permutation complete change; transformation

a
perquisite gratuity, tip

shrewd,
perspicacious astute

having
perspicacious keen mental perception and understanding

pertinacious resolute

persistent,
pertinacious stubborn

17 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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showing
petulant sudden irritation, esp. over some annoyance

one who
philanderer carries on flirtations

charity;
philanthropy a desire or effort to promote goodness

the study
philology of literary texts to establish their authenticity and determine their meaning

plethora excess

a
precept commandment given as a rule of action or conduct

to throw
precipitate violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

to
preclude prevent the presence of

unusually
precocious advanced or mature in mental development or talent

preference,
predilection liking

having
prescient knowledge of things before they happen

a feeling
presentiment of anticipation over a future event

to lie or
prevaricate deviate from the truth

honesty,
probity high-mindedness

18 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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lavish,
prodigal wasteful

to
proliferate increase in number quickly

to make known
promulgate by open declaration

to
propitiate conciliate; to appease

to set
propound forth for consideration

correct
propriety behavior, obedience to rules and customs

to
proscribe condemn as harmful or odious

to convert
proselytize of attempt to recruit

to
protract prolong, draw out, extend

having or
provident showing foresight

wisdom,
prudence caution or restraint

childish,
puerile immature

to
pugnacious quarrel or fight readily

strict or
punctilious exact in the observance of formalities

19 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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lacking
pusillanimous courage or resolution

full of
querulous complaints

the
quiescence condition of being at rest, still, inactive

quiescent motionless

lying
recumbent down; reclining; leaning

stubborn,
refractory rebellious

to reply,
rejoinder retort

to say or
remonstrate plead in protect, objection or reproof

deserving
reprehensible rebuke or censure

retaliation
reprisals against an enemy

a
reprobate depraved or wicked person

to reject
repudiate the validity of

silent,
reticent reserved

disposed
reticent to be silent or not to speak freely

20 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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to criticize
revile with harsh language

prominent
salient or conspicuous

incitement
sedition of discontent or rebellion against a government

a person
sociopath whose behavior is antisocial and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility

causing
soporific sleep or lethargy

deceptively
specious attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

a mark of
stigma shame or discredit

unemotional;
stolid lacking sensitivity

to
subjugate conquer

an artifice
subterfuge or expedient used to evade a rule

arrogant,
supercilious haughty, condescending

to make
supplicate humble and earnest entreaty

silent,
taciturn not talkative

capable
tenable of being held, maintained or defended

21 of 25 11/2/09 1:19 AM
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holding
tenacious fast

having a
tendentious predisposition towards a point of view

extreme
torpor mental and physical sluggishness

easily
tractable managed or controlled

going
transcendent beyond ordinary limits

unconscionable unscrupulous

habitually
veracious truthful

filled
veracity with trust and accuracy

the
verisimilitude appearance or semblance of truth

verity truthfulness

performed,
vicarious exercised, received or suffered in place of another

to
vilify slander, to defame

crying
vociferous out noisily

free
volition choice, free will; act of choosing

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