PathFINDER

Digitally Controlled
Automatic Antenna Tuner

The Future of
Automatic Tuners
is here!

Specifications

Continuous Frequency Coverage Tuning 1.8 thru 30 MHz Plus 6 Meters

Multifunction Backlit LCD shows Forward/Reverse Power and SWR
Bargragh and Numeric reading for Forward Power
Two Position Coax Switch
Built-in 4:1 Balun for Balanced/Wire Antennas
Wide 10:1 SWR Tuning Range
200 Watt PEP RF (100 Watts on 6M) Power Rating at 50% duty cycle
Will Match Coax Loads from 6 to 800 ohms to 50 ohms and
Balanced/Wire Loads from 24 to 3200 ohms.
Audio Feedback Selection for Visually Impaired Users
High Efficiency Switch-L Tuning Network
Tuning time is 0 to 6 Seconds, 3 Seconds Average
Direct Interface to Icom and Alinco Compatible Radios
11 to 15 Volt Operation, 1 Amp max
Size: 7.5” W x 11”D x 2.5” H
Weight: 5.5 lbs

Specifications subject to change without notice

The PathFINDER is a full-featured automatic antenna tuner designed for HF (1.8 to 54
MHz) transceivers using between 5 to 200 watts. The tuner uses a switched “L”
configuration with 256 capacitor, 256 inductor and Hi/Lo-Z settings to provide over one
hundred and thirty thousand tuning combinations. The tuning range is 0 to 3900 pf and 0
to 20 uH.
The “L” network works well with just about any coax fed antenna (dipole, vertical, beam,
etc). Balanced or Wire antennas can be connected through the built-in 4 to 1 balun.
Tuning time is between 0.1 and 6.0 seconds with the average being about 3 seconds.
A multi-function display provides graphical and numeric readout of forward and reverse
power as well as SWR and user functions.

Connections: Connecting the unit to 12 Volts DC with the provided power cable will
initialize the microprocessor and turn the unit on. Be sure to note that the red wire will go
to the positive connection and the black wire will go to the negative connection. Only
negative ground systems should be used.
The PathFINDER may draw up to 1 amp of regulated DC current. Be sure to only connect
to a power supply that will provide 1 amp or more at 12 Volts. The unit has a reverse
protection diode built in, but no internal fuses. If the user requires the unit to be fused, one
can be added between the provide power cable and the power supply.
Once connected to power, the display will show the PathFINDER “splash screen” and
software version number. This screen stays on for about 2 seconds. Once the main
screen appears, the unit is now ready for operation. The unit defaults to antenna position
1, Auto/Semi mode in semi and SWR sound feedback off.
The user will connect suitable coaxial cable from the transceiver (or transmitter) to the
SO-239 on the back panel of the PathFINDER. The user also will connect a suitable
antenna to either SO-239s marked Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 or the Balanced terminals. A
chassis ground terminal is provided for station ground if needed.

2
Operation: Once the PathFINDER is connected and the display is on, the user can
operate the front panel controls and observe the changes in the display. There are eight
front panel momentary push buttons. Some buttons provide more than one feature and
some buttons are used in combination to provide additional features.
Display: When the unit is turned on, the display will show the letter “F” on the
upper left side to indicate the forward power bargraph. The letter “R” will indicate the
reverse power bargraph. The upper right corner will show the status and the numeric
indication of the forward power. The lower right corner will show the SWR in numeric
format.
The status section consists of three spaces. The first space shows a “1” or “2” for the
antenna switch position. When antenna 1 is selected, the display will show a 1. When
antenna 2 is selected, the display will show a 2. The second space shows the auto or
semi mode. When the tuner is in semi mode, the display will show an S. When the tuner is
in auto mode, the display will show an A. The third space shows the SWR sound feedback
configuration. When the SWR sound feedback is off, the display will show a * (star). When
the SWR sound feedback is on, the display will show an S.
Beeps: There are two beep functions on the PathFINDER. The button feedback
beep will sound at various times when a button is pressed. The button feedback beep is a
higher pitched beep. The SWR feedback beep will only sound when that selection is
turned on. The SWR feedback beep is a lower pitched beep.
On Button: The On button will turn the unit on and off. When the unit is on, the
display will be active and the user can use the other pushbuttons. When the unit is off, the
display is turned off and no button except the On button will be active. The tuner is also
placed in a bypass condition and defaults to antenna 1 when off.
Even when the unit is in the off mode, it will draw a small amount of current. Since all
relays are de-energized and the display is turned off, power consumption is held to a
minimum.
The On button will beep to indicate button press if the unit is on or off.

3
 Tune Button: The Tune button has two functions. Pressing the Tune button for
more than one half second will start the tuning process if there is RF present between 5
and 125 watt. Pressing the Tune button for more that one half second will sound the
button press beep. If the power is below 5 watts, a warning screen will appear to indicate
that the power is too low for tuning. The screen will show the low power indication for two
seconds and then return to the main screen. If the power is above 125 watt, a warning
screen will appear to indicate power is too high. In the high power case, the tuner will not
return to the main screen until the power is reduced.
If the SWR is above 10 to 1 and the power is above 75 watts at the same time and the
Tune button is pressed, a warning screen will appear to indicate that the Power/SWR is
too high. The tuner will not return to the main screen unit either the power or the SWR is
reduced.
The high power or SWR screens are provided to prevent the user from invoking the tuner
when conditions are present that may damage the tuner. The user should always set the
transmitter the lowest power required for proper tuning.
Pressing the Tune button for less than one half second will place the tuner into a bypass
mode where all relays are un-energized. The bypass mode is indicated by two fast beeps
of the button press beep.
Auto Button: The Auto button controls how the tuning process will be invoked. In
Auto mode (“A” shown in the display status area), the tuner will seek a 1.5 match (or
better) when the SWR rises above 2.5. In Semi mode (“S” shown in the display status
area), the tuner will seek a match only when the Tune push button is pressed. Both
modes require that more than 5 watts of RF power be present.
Pressing the Auto button will toggle between the Auto and Semi mode. The button press
is confirmed by the button beep.
C and L Buttons: The Capacitor and Inductor Up and Down switches are used for
fine-tuning the inductors and capacitors and can be used in either, Auto or Semi mode.
Momentarily pressing any of these buttons will increase or decrease the value by one
step. For the inductors, the step is about .05 uH. For the capacitors, the step is about 10
pf.
Pressing and holding one of the switches will increment or decrement that tuning section
until it reaches the maximum or minimum range. The end of range is signaled by a button
beep.
Pressing both Cap and Ind Down switches at the same time will toggle the SWR feedback
feature. As the SWR feedback feature is turned on, the display will show the S and sound
a single beep from SWR feedback.
When the SWR feedback beep is on, the SWR will be indicated by a series of beeps after
the tuning cycle has completed. One beeps indicates an SWR of less than 1.5. Two beeps
is 1.5 to 2.0. Three beeps is 2.0 to 2.5. Four beeps is 2.5 to 3.0. Five beeps is SWR over
3.0.
Ant 1-2 Button: The Antenna 1-2 button will toggle between antenna 1 and
antenna 2 on the back panel. The display will show the selection in the status section. The
button press is confirmed by the button beep.

4
 Antenna 1 can be used with coaxial cable feed line. Antenna 2 can be used with
either coax or Balanced/Wire feed line. However, antenna 2 can only have one feed line
connected at a time. Improper operation will occur if feed lines are simultaneously
connected to the antenna 2 coax and balanced ports.
When a balanced line such as ladder line or twin lead is connected to the balanced
port, it does not matter which post is connected to which wire of the feed line. If a single
fed wire such as a random or long wire is used, connect the antenna to the post marked
with the antenna symbol. When using a single fed wire, you must also connect an earth
ground to the post marked ground on the balanced port.

Other Interfaces: On the back panel is the Radio Interface. This works with radios that
are compatible with the Icom AH-4 and Alinco EDX-2. When connected to a compatible
radio, it enables the “Tune” button on the radio. Pressing the Tune button on the radio will
cause the radio to temporarily switch modes to CW, transmit 10 watts and start the
PathFINDER tuning cycle. Once the tuning cycle is complete the PathFINDER will signal
the radio that the tuning is complete and the radio will return to the previous mode and
power settings. Note that only control signals are used in the radio interface. Power and
ground must still be provided through the PathFINDER coaxial power jack. Also be sure to
power the PathFINDER on first, then the radio to allow the radio to know that a remote
tuner is present.

Operational Notes: Most tuning situations with the PathFINDER will be very
straightforward. With the tuner is the Semi mode, simply transmit a continuous carrier
(AM/FM/CW) and momentarily press the tune button. The tuner will find the best match
and stop tuning.
The user should first use the PathFINDER with the Auto mode in Semi. This will allow
user to become familiar with the tuner operations.
Note that even though the tuner can handle 200 watts, it must be tuned with reduced
power. If your radio has an automatic “foldback” circuit, you will not have to lower the
power manually. A foldback circuit will lower the power of the radio whenever the SWR is
high. Typically, most solid states radios have foldback circuits. Tube radios and most Ten-
Tec radios do not lower the power when the SWR is high. In these cases, the power
should be lowered to approximately 10 to 25 watts before tuning is started.
In either mode (Auto or Semi), if power (either RF or +12) is removed after the tuning
cycle starts, but before it finishes, the tuning will stop. The resultant tune will be
undetermined; it may or may not be a match.
In some extreme tuning cases, the power readings may waver while transmitting a
continuous carrier. This indicates that the tuner is near the tuning limits. You may be able
to find a slightly better tune with the manual adjustment toggle switches. Sometimes
reducing power will provide a better reading.
If reducing the RF power improves performance of the tuner, there may be RF getting into
the tuner through the DC power or ground system. Placing RF chokes on the DC line or
RF line may help reduce the RF interference. This problem may show up more when
using the radio interface. Again, RF chokes can be placed on the line to reduce
interference.

5
In the presence RF getting into the tuner, it is possible that the processor may lock up. In
this case the display will be on, but there may be little or no control. By removing, then re-
inserting the power plug on the rear panel, the processor will be reset and operation
should be returned to normal. If the problem persists, takes corrective measures as
mentioned above to remove the RF from getting into the tuner.

FAQ:
1. Q. Will the PathFINDER match my XXXX antenna---or what antennas will the
PathFINDER match?
A. Hams use an almost infinite variety of antenna types, both commercial and
homebrew, so you really need to know what characteristics your antenna possesses. On
HF, the PathFINDER has a SWR tuning range of 10:1 (6 to 800 ohms) for coax fed
antennas, which is much wider than most built-in transceiver tuners. On single wire or
balanced type antennas, it will match from 24 to 3200 ohm loads. If your antennas fall in
these ranges, it should provide a good match. It is important to note that no tuner can
make a poor antenna into a good antenna--that is--any antenna should be as high as
possible and in the clear as much as possible. However, the PathFINDER will allow
operation with many antennas and installations that may have been previously un-
workable on a given band or bands.

2. Q. Can the PathFINDER tune both coax fed and wire type antennas without an external
balun?
A. Yes, both types can be switched from the front panel using the built-in custom
balun. You can select from one of two coax fed antennas OR from one coax fed and one
wire type (either long wire or balanced) antenna from the front panel push buttons.

3. Q. What does the digital readout display and how is it arranged?

A. The digital readout is a precision digital multi-function display that
simultaneously reads power (peak and average), SWR, antenna selection and various
tuner functions. Power and SWR are read on both a bar graph and a numeric display. The
wattmeter function is a precision plus/minus 5% plus one digit design that is accurate
from ANY reading, not just full scale as in typical analog meters. Its accuracy
compares to lab type instruments. A word of explanation is necessary for the peak reading
function when using SSB. A voice waveform is an extremely complex pattern and varies
continuously with an almost infinite set of frequencies and energy levels from peaks to
valleys. In addition, compared to a key down CW wave, you usually never fully modulate
your rig due to the characteristics of the voice waveform and modulator circuitry. Also, the
"sample rate" of the microprocessor control picks and displays parts of the complex
waveform as you talk. As a result, with a 100 watt transceiver, you will see power
numbers continuously changing as you talk like 37 watts, 45 watts, 90 watts, 67 watts, 80
watts, etc. This is perfectly normal and does represent peak powers at those moments. If
we set the "sample rate" any higher, all you'd see would be a blur.

4. Q. How does the "automatic" function work and what does it do?
A. The tuner has both an automatic and a semi-automatic function--pushbutton
controlled. It also has a "tune" button. In the auto mode, the tuner will "kick-in" and
tune itself when the SWR is higher than approx 2.5:1. It also works when moving from one
end of a band where you are tuned, to another end of the band where the SWR rises
above that level. Even in the auto mode, you can retune to the lowest SWR by simply

6
hitting the tune button. Rarely, you may need to hit the tune button in the auto mode to
deal with a complex set of impedances, if the auto doesn't "pick up". The unit always
tunes when you hit the tune button. In the semi auto mode, the unit only retunes when you
hit the tune button. For those who want to "fine tune" to the absolute minimum SWR, you
can hit the "C"up/down and "L"up/down buttons. We have found this is seldom necessary,
but is there for the "purists". Combinations of these buttons also provide other tuner
functions like sound on/off, etc. And yes, it is normal for the relays to sound like popcorn
popping when they are going thru their tune cycles for 3 or 4 seconds.

5. Q. What about power levels and power handling capabilities?

A. The PathFINDER is rated for 200 watts SSB/CW on HF and 100 watts SSB/CW on 6
meters, both with the typical ICAS 50% duty cycle. If you try to tune at a power level
higher than approx 100 watts, the digital readout says "power too high" and the unit
will not tune until you reduce the power below approx 100 watts. If you try to tune at a
level below approx 5 watts, the readout says "power too low" and the unit will not tune.
On 6 meters, you must manually reduce the power to approx 25 watts for tuning as there
is no automatic tune lock out on this band for high power tune protection. Also, the
digital wattmeter will not read an initial "power on " reading of less than 5 watts, but
will read below 5 watts after it has read a higher power. The PathFINDER is not designed
to be a QRP tuner, and is ideally suited for desk top transceiver operations in the 100 to
200 watt category.

6. Q. What about general coverage operation?

A. The PathFINDER provides true continuous coverage operation from 1.8 thru 30 MHz
plus 6 meters. It is not limited to just ham bands. As a result, it opens up the world
to MARS, CAP, Government, Military, Embassy and commercial applications. It is the
most full featured, versatile auto tuner we know of, and provides those key "asked for"
features for maximum operating convenience.

7. Q. Miscellaneous (but important) questions about SWR readings from two different
meters, grounding and transceiver tuners?
A. Two different SWR meters (one in the transceiver or elsewhere, one in the
PathFINDER) will usually provide different readings. This is normal, and due primarily
to the fact that meters placed at different points along a transmission line are at
different points of nulls and nodes along the line. SWR varies continuously along a
transmission line and the meters will read the SWR at their position. The SWR read by
the PathFINDER is correct at the tuner. This seemingly odd occurrence happens at only a
few feet separation. The SWR readout at the tuner is the one to use for reference, as it
will show the SWR when the tuner is tuned. An SWR meter on the "outside" (antenna
side) of the tuner circuit will always show the SWR at the antenna and not the "tuned"
SWR back to the transceiver. When using the PathFINDER do not rely on the SWR meter
in the transceiver. The PathFINDER, like all tuners, should be grounded to a good earth
ground for proper operation. This is particularly true when feeding end fed random long
wires. These antenna types work "against ground" and require a good ground at the tuner.
When using the PathFINDER, be sure the internal tuner in the transceiver is OFF or
BYPASSED. If both tuners are on, improper operation will result. This is a very important
point!

7
8. Q. Even though my tuner tunes my coax fed antenna to a low SWR on a band far
removed
from the band the antenna is designed for, the signals seem fairly weak and down in
signal strength. What does this mean?
A. Any coax fed antenna should be adjusted, as much as possible, to work near the
resonant frequency within the ham band of choice. If a coax fed antenna is operated at a
frequency or band far removed from the design frequency, coaxial cable losses can be
introduced at such a level as to reduce both the received and transmitted signal
strength even though the tuner shows a low SWR. This is not a fault with either the
tuner or antenna, but a function of how coax cables operate with high, out of resonance
SWRs. If the PathFINDER is operated within its SWR tuning range of 10:1 with coax fed
antennas, and ideally if the operating point of the antenna is less than that, the loss
problem should be minimized. For antennas to show the best efficiency over the widest
range of frequencies, you could consider using wire or balanced line type feeds. The
PathFINDER supports this type of output, and further details about these feeds (there
are specific installation requirements), coax cable losses and antennas can be found in
the ARRL Antenna book.

Warranty: The seller warrants that each unit sold is manufactured in accordance with
seller’s specifications, drawings, samples or data in effect on the date of receipt of the
order, as they apply to those parts called for on the order, and that each unit is free from
defects and workmanship.
The sellers liability under this warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of any unit
which proves to be defective in material or workmanship under normal use and service
provided the unit is returned to the Alpha Delta shipping point (or designated service
center) within one year from the date of purchase and will in no case be responsible for
the special or consequential damages. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties
expressed or implied.

Service: If you have a problem with your PathFINDER and service is needed, contact
LDG Electronics by phone at 410-586-2177 or by e-mail at
alphadelta@ldgelectronics.com. If a return is necessary, be sure to package your unit to
protect from damage. Include a note with your name, address, phone number, e-mail, and
a brief description of the problem. Ship the unit to LDG Electronics, 1445 Parran Road, St.
Leonard MD, 20685 prepaid and insured for the retail value. (LDG Electronics Inc. is not
responsible for units lost or damaged in shipping).
For non-warranty repairs, the average repair cost is $50.00. This covers most small parts.
We will contact you with the cost for repairing your return. The customer is responsible for
paying return shipping on non-warranty repairs. We will turn the unit around as quickly as
we can. Repairs can take up to 6 weeks.

8
 1 2 3 4 5 6

+5
+5

Clock

Serial
D D
Strobe

GND

+5

J1
R20 +5
1
2
C11 Data
3
.01uf Contrast
4
Enable
POT1 5
Write
6
+12 U1 +5 7
7805 U2 8
1 2 68HC11E2 9
1 Vin +5V

1
+12 4 10
L1 AS Nibble 2
6 11

GND
FWD R/W Nibble 1
100 uH + C6 C7 C8 C10 26 5 12
FWD1 C5 VDD E Nibble 4
.01uf .01uf .01uf 100pf 13
L2 10uf Nibble 3
42 Clock 14

2
REV1 REV B0
C 41 Serial C
2

3
100 uH B1 To Display
1 40 Strobe
Radio Out1 L3 VSS B2
39
Radio Out B3
100 uH 14 38 Q1
Tune CMD1 PWR B4 R2G
37 10 7 2N3904
L4 B5
1 8 7 36 10K
1

Tune CMD NC CLK EXTAL B6

100 uH 35
B7
C73 C74 C75 C76 C77 7 8
C1 GND XTAL
.01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf 9 Nibble 1
.01uf C0
10 Nibble 2
OSC1 Oscillator C1
2

11 Nibble 3
C2
12 Nibble 4
C3
+5 13 Enable
C4
14 Write
C5
15 Data
R2C C6
14 3 17 16
RESET C7 +12
10K
34 Cap Up
R2D A0
13 4 18 33 Cap Down
XIRQ A1

6
10K 32 Ind Up
A2 C25
31 Ind Down U3
R2B R2E A3
2 15 12 5 19 30 Radio Out 3 52 1

VS
IRQ A4 Radio Out IN+ V OUT
29 Audio 2 1

+
10K 10K

GND
A5 IN- GAIN
28 LCD Power 7 8 10uf
D1 A6 C19 BYPASS GAIN
52 27 Tune CMD J3
VRH A7 Tune CMD .01uf LM386M1(8)
1
22 Power
1

4
1N4148 D2 2
3 23 Mode Select
Q2 MODA D3
R2A 24 Antenna Select Speaker
16 1 2N3904 + C15 D4
FWD C12 2 25
10K C14 MODB D5
CAP 1uf
.01uf
43
11

E0 FWD
2

51 45
VRL E1 REV
47
E2
R2F 49
E3
10K 20 44
D0 E4 C16 C17
46
E5 .01uf .01uf
21 48
B D1 E6 B
50
6

E7

D2
Cap Up

1N4148
D3
Cap Down
+5
1N4148
D4

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9
Ind Up

1N4148 R8A R8B R8C R8D R8E R8F R8G R8H

D5 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K
Ind Down
J2
1N4148

8
1
D6 Cap Up
2
Tune CMD Cap Down
3
Ind Up
4
1N4148 Ind Down
5
D7 Tune CMD
6
Power Power
7
Mode Select
8
1N4148 Antenna Select
9
D8
10

8
Mode Select

C18A C18B C18C C18D C18E C18F C18G C24 From Front Panel
1N4148
D9 .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf
Antenna Select

1
1

1N4148
C13
A .01uf A
2

Title:
Voorhees Logic
Date:
LDG Electronics, Inc. 3-Mar-2002
1445 Parran Rd.
Version:
PO Box 48
St. Leonard, MD 20685
410-586-2177 ldg@ldgelectronics.com Sheet of
1 2
File: Drawn By:
http://www.ldgelectronics.com Voorhees_Dig.Sch
Glennster™ (KE3MF)

1 2 3 4 5 6
 1 2 3 4 5 6

K1
J4
Antenna 1

J6
D Antenna 2 D

K18G
DPDT

GD1 Balun
Gas Tube Discharge 1 J1
J5 L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 L10 L11 L12 Binding Post
Transmittr 0.11uh 0.22uh 0.39uh 0.59uh 1.25uh 2.5uh 5.0uh 10.0uh
1 J2
2

Binding Post
T1
C28 3-23pf K2 K4 K6 K8 K10 K12 K14 K16 K18
0
1

R22
150 R24 C31
3.3K 100pf

D10 D11
1N4148 1N4148
K1G

K2G

K3G

K4G

K5G

K6G

K7G

K8G

K9G
DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT
1

R21 R23
150 150
C26 C29
.01uf .01uf
2

C32 C33 C44 C45

C R17 R18 10pf 10pf 75pf 75pf C
REV1 10K 10K FWD1 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C53 C54 C55 C56 C57
10pf 10pf 10pf 10pf 10pf 10pf 75pf 75pf 75pf 75pf 75pf 75pf 300pf 300pf 300pf 300pf 300pf 300pf
C27 C30 C34 C35 C42 C43
.01uf .01uf 10pf 10pf 75pf 75pf

K3 K5 K7 K9 K11 K13 K15 K17

+12
K10G

K11G

K12G

K13G

K14G

K15G

K16G

K17G
DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT DPDT

K1G

K2G

K3G

K4G

K5G

K6G

K7G

K8G
K18G
U4
1 44
+5 Vcc Clock Clock
2 43
Serial Serial Data In Serial Data Out C70 FSMCAP1 FSMCAP2 FSMCAP3 FSMCAP4 FSMCAP5 FSMCAP6 FSMCAP7 FSMCAP8 FSMCAP9
3 42
GND Output Enable .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf
4 41
Strobe Strobe Out32
5 40
B nc nc FSMCAP10 FSMCAP11 FSMCAP12 FSMCAP13 FSMCAP14 FSMCAP15 FSMCAP16 FSMCAP17 FSMCAP18 B
6 39
C59 C69 C68 K1G Out1 Out31 .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf
7 38
.01uf .01uf .01uf K2G Out2 Out30
8 37
K3G Out3 Out29

K17G
9 36
K4G Out4 Out28

K10G

K11G

K12G

K13G

K14G

K15G

K16G
10 35

K9G
K5G Out5 Out27
11 5832 34
K6G Out6 Out26
12 33
K7G Out7 Out25
13 32
K8G Out8 Out24
14 31
K9G Out9 Out23
15 30
K10G Out10 Out22
16 29
K11G Out11 Out21
17 28
K12G Out12 nc
18 27
nc Out20 D12 J8
19 26
K13G Out13 Out19
20 25 1
K14G Out14 Out18 K18G
K18G

21 24 2
K1G

K2G

K3G

K4G

K5G

K6G

K7G

K8G

K15G Out15 Out17 K17G 1N4001

22 23
K16G Out16 IC C62 C63 Power In
5832 .01uf .01uf
5

C22D C20A C20B C20C C20D C20E C20F C20G C21A

.01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf +12
1

J7
1

Q3
R19 2N3904
C21F C21C C21D C21E C21B C21G Radio Out1 C66
C22A C22B C22C 10K
.01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf .01uf
.01uf .01uf .01uf
Radio Interface
7

C65
C4 C67 C71
.01uf
.01uf .01uf .01uf
K10G

K11G

K12G

K13G

K14G

K15G

K16G

K17G
K9G

Tune CMD1
A A

Title:
Voorhees RF
Date:
LDG Electronics, Inc. 3-Mar-2002
1445 Parran Rd.
Version:
PO Box 48
St. Leonard, MD 20685
410-586-2177 ldg@ldgelectronics.com Sheet of
2 2
File: Drawn By:
http://www.ldgelectronics.com Voorhees_rf.Sch
Glennster™ (KE3MF)

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