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What a Strategic Marketing

Audit can tell you!


Richard P Gee
 Marketing strategist since 1983
 Workshops, seminars, conference speaker
to over 170,000 in 26 countries.
 Interactive author, 9 books & 100’s articles
 Company director & owner
Our program today:
 What is a marketing Audit?
 What is a brand audit?
 Environments
 Information
 Ethics & Decisions
 Creating the audit
Our program tomorrow
 Making decisions
 Evaluating
 Frequency
 Values
 Measures
 Future
The marketing audit…
 A strategic approach to review marketing
environments, objectives & activities in
today’s evolving market…..

 “The best way to review, evaluate and


improve the marketing function is to
undertake a marketing audit”
 Kotler…
The marketing audit
 “a Comprehensive, systematic,
independent, examination of the companies
environment, objectives, strategies, and
activities to determine problem areas and
opportunities and to recommend a plan of
action to improve the companies marketing
performance” It covers all major marketing
areas, not just a few trouble spots”
 Kotler.
The marketing audit
 “A systematic, critical and unbiased review
and appraisal of the basic objectives and
policies of the marketing function and of the
organisation, methods, procedures, and
people, employed to achieve the
objectives”

 Stanton.
The marketing audit
 After the fact?

 It is a evaluation of the effects of


alternatives before a decision is
reached!

 It is the practice of preventative as well


as curative marketing medicine!
The marketing audit
 Identifies weaknesses…
 Suggests ways to eliminate…
 Capitalise on successful operations…
 Anticipate future situations…
 Covers all business areas…
 Findings can surprise & shock!
 Improves marketing performance…
The marketing audit
 The macro-environment

economic
demographic resources

political
technology cultural
The marketing audit
 The tasks…
markets
customers

competitors
channels
suppliers

publics
The marketing audit
 strategy
mission objectives

strategy budgets
The marketing audit
 organisation
structure

efficiency

interface
The marketing audit
 systems

planning information control

New
developments
The marketing audit
 productivity

profitability
profitability Cost
Cost
Effectiveness
Effectiveness
The marketing audit
 function
u cts
d
pro price

distribution

Sales
force
Custo advertising
mer
service
The brand audit
 Brands are built from publicity!
 Brands are not advertising!

Brands are
perceptions..
The brand audit
 The power is with the brand name…

 Consumer franchise=customer loyalty


The brand audit
 A brand is a name, sign, symbol or design
or combination of these to identify the
goods or services and differentiate….

 A brand is a “sellers promise” to deliver to


buyers
The brand audit
 delivers
attributes

benefits

values
personality
The brand audit
 Brand equity= customer equity

 Brand awareness
 Brand preference
 Brand loyalty

 Customer lifetime value!


Market research
 Vital strategy in today’s fast changing
markets…

 Decisions are made from correct information


based on research from customers &
markets…..continuously!!!!

 More than quality control…


The marketing audit
 & research……

 Yes it is research on your own


business….marketing …branding and
systems….& people…
The marketing audit
 Can correct mis-directed effort…
 Can stop wasted effort…
 Can build courage..
2006
 The marketing audit in 2006….

 Communication is changing fast…


 Life cycles are shorter…
 R.O.I is shorter…riskier…
 Performance, K.P.I. is measurement of choice….
 Desire to improve all elements!!!....now!
 People do business with people!
 Marketing is the key!
The marketing audit
 Example: Format:
 Sectional questions requiring review and action..
 Identify “now”
 Decide “ok” or recommend action
 Set date

 Can miss out questions or sections for relevancy..


 Encourage discussion…
 Document “now” and “action” for decision later.
The marketing audit
 Example: Format:
 Can require more detail for answer
 Can reference plans and documents

 Will highlight success


 Will highlight weakness
 Will un cover errors, & people problems
The marketing audit
 Will measure marketing
effectiveness across all areas of
the business by questions!
 Will highlight decisions
to be made!
Audit: Preparation Policies
 People do business with People…
 Your policy:
 Not personal…not a witch hunt…
 Communicate benefits for business
 Involve all relevant people.
 Stress “Independent over view”
 Time for decisions and review decisions
after audit…
Audit :preparation
 Agree don’t stop looking for answers
 Agree no personal attacks, hidden agenda’s,
vendetta's.
 Determine how to handle “Gross negligence”
when found.
 Focus on information accuracy.
 Team talk before starting, during and end.
 No “half baked” decision results until finished
audit.
Exercise
 In groups discuss how you would design
your policy guideline for maximum
effectiveness for the success of the audit.
The marketing audit:
mis-directed efforts
 80-20 Pareto rule.: marketing effort follows
rather than relates to potential or actual.

 Sales volume drives decisions not potential


ROI. Over time

 Lack of detailed information “iceberg”


The marketing audit:
mis-directed efforts
 Lack of knowledge of marketing costs and
how much to spend to get results.

 Lack of measurement e.g. customer cost of


acquisition $$$ analysis

 Lack of profitability per action of selling


units, or marketing cost analysis.
The marketing audit:
mis-directed efforts
 Fighting between analysis, planning,
implementation, and control.

 Goals, lack measure or evaluation of


performance and corrective actions not
taken.

 Environment [external] threats &


opportunities not actioned in time.
Macro environment

economic
demographic resources

political
technology cultural

income
Micro Environment
 Close to company that effect it’s ability to
serve customers.
Channels
Of
company suppliers distribution

Middlemen
Agents customers
agencies Publics
interest

technology
The marketing audit;
micro/macro
 [a] The economy and environment:
 history, economy, government, demographics,
culture, e-commerce, technology
 [e] Short/Long term: markets
 Profitability, economic.
 [g] Buying habits:
 [j] Product Life cycle:
 [ll] Marketing Control
The marketing audit
 The tasks…
markets
customers

competitors
channels
suppliers

publics
The marketing audit
 strategy
mission objectives

strategy budgets
The marketing audit
 organisation
structure

efficiency

interface
The marketing audit
 systems

planning information control

New
developments
The marketing audit
 productivity

profitability
profitability Cost
Cost
Effectiveness
Effectiveness
The marketing audit
 function
u cts
d
pro price

distribution

Sales
force
Custo advertising
mer
service
The marketing audit
information processes
 [b] Markets:
 [c]Trends:
 [d]Competition:
 [f]Size:
 [g]Buying habits:
 [k]Service influences:
 [r]Customers:
 [w]Record keeping:
 [gg]Results:
 [nn]Information sources:
The marketing audit
Objectives
 [oo]Objectives: what has been set and
how is it measured…
 [uu]Evaluating Results
 [mm]People:
 How effective is your brand?
 What are your Advertising Objectives
designed to achieve?
The marketing audit
demand
 [o]Selling & Distribution
 [p]Customer service:
 [q]Call cycles:
 [aa]Distribution:
The market audit
advertising/promotion
 [ee]Promotion
 [ff]Advertising copies:
 What P.R. was undertaken or is in place?
 What Sponsorship do you undertake?
 [gg]Results:
 [hh]Promotional offers:
 [ii]Direct marketing:
 [jj]Preparation versus communication:
The brand audit
 How effective is your brand?
 What Measures of the brand
perceptions via research are done!
 When did you last examine your brand
through your customer eyes, does it
deliver?
 What brands and product categories had
what expenditure on them?
The marketing audit
products/services
 [h] Products /Services
 [I]Profit:
 [j]Product Life cycle:
 [k]Service influences:
 [l]Developments over the last year:
 [u]Add on lines:
The marketing audit
competitors
 [n]Competitors:
 [d]Competition:
The marketing audit
social & ethical decisions
 What attitudes and feelings ?
 What changes in lifestyle?
 What social community effects?
 What are the customer values based on?
 What ethics is society demanding?
 How important are ethics in 2006?
 How important location?
The marketing audit
social criticisms
 High prices
 Poor quality
 Dangerous
 Misleading advertising claims
 Deceptive practices
 Planned obsolescence
 Poor service
 High pressure selling
The market audit
social criticisms
 False wants & materialism
 Cultural pollution
 Politics

 Consumerism!
 Environmentalism!
 Regulate more!
The market audit
social strategies
 Freedom of choice
 Cubing potential harm
 Meeting needs
 Economic efficiency
 Innovation
 Education & Information
 Consumer protection
The marketing audit
resources
 People?
 Equipment?
 Technology?
 Systems?
 Time?
 Brand values?
 Distribution channels?

 Where are your values?


The marketing audit
Distribution
 Customer service
expectations?
 Channels ?
 Alternatives?
 Efficiency levels?
 Costs?
The marketing audit
products/services
 Core products/services?
 Generic? House brands?
 Niche?
 Phrase out options?
 New products/services
development?
 Relationship to market demand?
The market audit
pricing
 How do you set pricing? cost? Demand?
competitive?
 Effectiveness of promotion? Advertising?
Short term strategies?
 Ability of sales process to discount?
 Trading terms ?
The marketing audit
promotional effectiveness
 Program planning?
 Target market media?
 Relationships with PR & Sponsorship?
 Cost of customer acquisition?
 Measurements ?
 Cause related marketing?
The marketing audit
information
 Internal records?
 Market intelligence
systems?
 Market research?
 Quality control?
 Information analysis?
 Reviews planning?
The market audit
cost evaluation
 Cost models?
 Cost versus competitive advantage?
 Sales volume vs. profitability
 Cost analysis=entire distribution cost
 Costs are a function of volume!
 Volume is a function of costs!
 Allocating costs and timing…
 The stakeholders.
The market audit
cost strategies
 Analysis of ledgers
 Analysis of functional expenses
 Contribution to overhead costs
 Analysis of market segments
 Volume vs. cost analysis
The marketing audit
 Frequency depends on depth!

 Annually or at least 2-3 yearly

 Continuous review or specific time.


The marketing audit
 What are your experiences with marketing
audits?

 Share with us?


What a Strategic Marketing Audit
can tell you!
 What have you gained from this seminar?

 Use the postcard to record 3 tasks to put


into place and your address…

 12 months email support


The Challenge
 If you send me an email communicating “one”
task you have put into place,
success@geewiz.co.nz
 You will receive a double CD set!
 Thank you
 Richard Gee
 www.geewiz.co.nz
 www.successful.co.nz
 www.richardgeewiz.com
 www.professionalspeakersnz.com
Richard Gee
 Marketing Consultant
 Interactive Author
 Sales, Mgmt Training
 Conference speaker
 Seminar Leader
 Ph 0800 GEEWIZ
 www.geewiz.co.nz
 Regular Seminars!

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