NAMA : NENI DWI INDAWATI

NIM : 837524794
POKJAR : PURWODADI
MATERI III
8. Data hasil tes statistik 40 mahasiswa UT wilayah UPBJJ-Malang sebagai berikut.
75 54 87 43 61 38 79 57 30* 78
46 76 80 48 44 77 68 42 78 64
74 84 94* 35 83 50 72 43 81 63
90 67 41 71 82 52 62 77 85 86
a). buatkan tabel dengan p = 5, lengkapi frekuensi., titik tengah, frek.kumulatifnya.
b). buatkan tabel dengan p = 7, lengkapi frekuensi., titik tengah, frek.kumulatifnya
c). buatkan tabel dengan p = 9, lengkapi frekuensi., titik tengah, frek.kumulatifnya.
Banyak kelas umumnya 8  banyak kelas 20 atau gunakan aturan Sturges k = 1 + (3,3)
(log n)
a) Interval p = 5, didapat k = 13
Nilai Turus f x f.kum D f.d
30 – 34 / 1 32 1 -6 -6
35 – 39 // 2 37 3 -5 -10
40 – 44 //// 5 42 8 -4 -20
45 – 49 // 2 47 10 -3 -6
50 – 54 /// 3 52 13 -2 -6
55 – 59 / 1 57 14 -1 -1
60 – 64 //// 4 62 18 0 0
65 – 69 // 2 67 20 1 2
70 – 74 /// 3 72 23 2 6
75 – 79 //// // 7 77 30 3 21
80 – 84 //// 5 82 35 4 20
85 – 89 /// 3 87 38 5 15
90 – 94 // 2 92 40 6 12
////////////// /////////////////////// 40 //////// /////////// ////////// ∑f.d =
/// //// // /// // 27

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b). Interval p = 7 didapat k = 10 c). Interval p = 9 didapat k = 8
Turu f.ku f.ku
Nilai f x d f.d Nilai Turus f X m d f.d
s m
27 – / 1 30 1 -4 -4 27 – 35 // 2 31 2 -3 -6
33
34 – // 2 37 3 -3 -6 36 – 44 //// / 6 40 8 -2 -12
40
41 – //// / 6 44 9 -2 -12 45 – 53 //// 4 49 12 -1 -4
47
48 – //// 4 51 13 -1 -4 54 – 62 //// 4 58 16 0 0
54
55 – // 2 58 15 0 0 63 – 71 //// 5 67 21 1 5
61
62 – //// 5 65 20 1 5 72 – 80 //// //// 10 76 31 2 20
68
69 – //// 4 72 24 2 8 81 – 89 //// // 7 85 38 3 21
75
76 – //// //// 9 79 33 3 27 90 – 98 // 2 94 40 4 8
82
83 – //// 5 86 38 4 20 /////////// ////////// 40 //// ////// /// 32
89 /
90 – // 2 93 40 5 10
96
////////// ///////// 40 ///// /////// /// 44
// /

SOAL LATIHAN
9.a). Hitunglah mean, modus, median, D6 dan P70 dengan cara panjang data
berkelompok
Kelas
f x f.x f.kumul
interval
40 – 44 2 42 84 2
45 – 49 6 47 282 8
50 – 54 7 52 364 15
55 – 59 11 57 627 26
60 – 64 8 62 496 34
65 – 69 9 67 603 43
70 – 74 12 72 864 55
75 – 79 6 77 462 61
80 – 84 15 82 1230 76
85 – 89 4 87 348 80
///////////////// ∑f = 80 //////////////// ∑f.x = 5360 ///////////////////////////////////
//////

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Mean = x́ = (∑ f . x ¿ ¿ / 80 = 5360 / 80 = 67

Modus = Letak Mo di frekuensi terbanyak

b1 9 9
Mo = BbM 0 + p( )
b1 +b 2
=79.5+5 ( 9+11 )= 79,5 + 5 ( )
20
= 79,5 + 2,25 = 81,75

Median = Letak Me = ½ (n + 1) = ½ (80 + 1) = 40,5

n 80
Me = Bb + p
Me ( )
2
−F Me
f Me
=
64,5+5 ( )
2
−34
9
= 64,5 + 5
6
9()= 64,5 + 3,33 = 67,83

Letak D6= 6 (n + 1)/10 = 6 (80+1)/10 = 48

6 480
D6 = Bb + p 10

71,58
D6 ( n−F D 6
f D6 )
=
69,5+5 ( 10
−43
12 )
= 69,5+ 5
48−43
(
12 )
= 69,5+ 5
5
12 ( )
= 69,5+2,08 =

Letak P70= 70 (n + 1)/100 = 70 (80+1)/100 = 56,7

70 5600
P70 = Bb + p

75,33
P 70 (100
n−F p 70
f P 70
=
)
74,5+5 (
100
6
−55
)
= 74,5 +5
56−55
6 (=74,5+5)1
6 ()
= 74,5 + 0,83 =

3
9.b). Hitunglah mean, modus, median, D6 , P70 dan standar deviasi dengan cara pendek data
berkelompok
Kelas
f x d f.d f.d2 Frek.kum
interval
40 – 44 2 42 -4 -8 32 2
45 – 49 6 47 -3 -18 54 8
50 – 54 7 52 -2 -14 28 15
55 – 59 11 57 -1 -11 11 26
60 – 64 8 62 0 0 0 34
65 – 69 9 67 1 9 9 43
70 – 74 12 72 2 24 48 55
75 – 79 6 77 3 18 54 61
80 – 84 15 82 4 60 240 76
85 – 89 4 87 5 20 100 80
/////////////// ∑f = 80 /////////// /////////// ∑f.d = 80 ∑f.d2 = /////////////
/// /// 576

Letak D6 = 6 (80 + 1)/10 = 48.6 Bb = 69.5 fd = 12

Letak P70 = 70 (80 + 1)/100 = 56.7 Bb = 74.5 fp = 6
Letak Mo di frekuensi terbanyak Bb = 79.5 fmo = 15
Letak Me= ½ (n + 1) = ½ (80+1)= 40.5 Bb = 64.5 fme = 9

Mean = AM + p ( fd)/n
= 62 + 5 (80/80 )
= 62+5 = 67

Mo = Bb + p[b1/(b1 + b2)] Di = Bb + p[(in/10 – F)/fmo]

= 79,5 + 5 [(15-6)/{(15-6)+(15-4)}] D6 = 69,5 + 5 [(6.80/10-43)/12]
= 79,5 + 5 [9/(9+11)] = 69,5 + 5 [(48-43)/12]
= 79,5 + 5 [9/20] = 69,5 + 5 [5/12]
= 79,5 + 5 [0,45] = 69,5 + 2,08 = 71,58
= 79,5 + 2,25 = 81,75
Pi = Bb + p[(in/100 – F)/fp]
Me = Bb + p[(1/2 n – F)/fm] P70 = 74,5 + 5 [(70.80/100-55)/6]
= 64,5 + 5 [(40-34)/9] = 74,5 + 5 [(56-55)/6]
= 64,5 + 5 [6/9] = 74,5 + 5 [1/6]
= 64,5 + 5 [0,66] = 74,5 + 0,83 = 75,33
= 64,5 + 3,33 = 67,83

Standar deviasi = s = p  [ ( fd2/n – ( fd/n)2]= p/n { [ n  fd2 – ( fd)2]}

s = p/n {  [ n  fd2 – ( fd)2]}
= 5/80 {  [ 80.576 – (80)2]}
= 5/80 {  [ 46080 – 160]}
= 5/80 {  45920}
= 5/80 {  45920}
= 5/80 { 214,289524}
= 13,3930952 = 13,4

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Letak K1 = 1 (80 + 1)/4 = 20,25 Bb = 54,5 fK1 = 11
Letak K2 = 2 (80 + 1)/4 = 40,5 Bb = 64,5 fK2 = 9
Letak K3 = 3 (80 + 1)/4 = 60,75 Bb = 74,5 fK3 = 6
Letak P10 = 10 (80 + 1)/100 = 8,1 Bb = 49,5 fp = 7
Letak P90 = 90 (80 + 1)/100 = 72,9 Bb = 79,5 fp = 15

Ki = Bb + p [ ( in/4 – F )/fk ] Pi = Bb + p[(in/100 – F)/fp]

K1 = 54,5 + 5 [(1.80/4-15)/1] P10 = 49,5 + 5 [(10.80/100-8)/7]
= 54,5 + 5 [(20-15)/11] = 49,5 + 5 [(8-8)/7]
= 54,5 + 5 [5/11] = 49,5 + 5 [0/7]
= 54,5 + 2,27 = 56,77 = 49,5 + 0 = 49,5
K2 = 64,5 + 5 [(2.80/4-34)/9]
= 64,5 + 5 [(40-34)/9] P90 = 79,5 + 5 [(90.80/100-61)/15]
= 64,5 + 5 [6/9] = 79,5 + 5 [(72-61)/15]
= 64,5 + 3,33 = 67,83 = 79,5 + 5 [11/15]
K3 = 74,5 + 5 [(3.80/4-55)/6] = 79,5 + 3,66 = 83,16
= 74,5 + 5 [(60-55)/6]
= 74,5 + 5 [5/6]
= 74,5 + 4,16 = 78,66

Koefisien kemiringan = (K3 – 2K2 + K1)/(K3 – K1)

= (78,66 - 2(67,83) + 56,77) / (78,66 - 56,77)
= (78,66 - 135,66 + 56,77) / (21,89)
= 0,23 / 21,89 = 0,01051 = 0,01

Keruncingan (Kurtosis) = ½ [(K3 – K1)/(P90 – P10)]

= ½ [(78,66 - 56,77) / (83,16 - 49,5)]
= ½ [(21,89) / (33,66)]
= ½ (0,650327) = 0,325163 = 0,33

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10. Data tentang banyaknya tanaman cengkeh yang dimiliki oleh 80 warga di
Pringgodani

Kelas
f x d f.d f.d2 Frek.kum
interval
20 – 26 4 23 -4 -16 64 4
27 – 33 7 30 -3 -21 63 11
34 – 40 3 37 -2 -6 12 14
41 – 47 8 44 -1 -8 8 22
48 – 54 12 51 0 0 0 34
55 – 61 7 58 1 7 7 41
62 – 68 5 65 2 10 20 46
69 – 75 15 72 3 45 135 61
76 – 82 9 79 4 36 144 70
83 – 89 10 86 5 50 250 80
/////////////// ∑f = ////////////// ////////////// ∑f.d = 97 ∑ f.d2 = /////////////
80 703
Hitunglah mean, K1, K2, K3, P10, P90, koefisien kemiringan, ukuran keruncingan
(kurtosis)

Mean = AM + p ( fd)/n = 51 + 7(97/80) = 51+7(1,2125) = 51+ 8,4875 = 59,4875

Letak K1 = 1 (80 + 1)/4 = 20,25 Bb = 40,5 fK1 = 8
Letak K2 = 2 (80 + 1)/4 = 40,5 Bb = 54,5 fK2 = 7
Letak K3 = 3 (80 + 1)/4 = 60,75 Bb = 68,5 fK3 = 15
Letak P10 = 10 (80 + 1)/100 = 8,1 Bb = 26,5 fp = 7
Letak P90 = 90 (80 + 1)/100 = 72,9 Bb = 82,5 fp = 10
Ki = Bb + p [ ( in/4 – F )/fk ] Pi = Bb + p[(in/100 – F)/fp]
K1 = 40,5 + 7 [(1.80/4-14)/8] P10 = 26,5 + 7 [(10.80/100-4)/7]
= 40,5 + 7 [(20-14)/8] = 26,5 + 7 [(8-4)/7]
= 40,5 + 7 [6/8] = 26,5 + 7 [4/7]
= 40,5 + 5,25 = 45,75 = 26,5 + 4 = 30,5
K2 = 54,5 + 7 [(2.80/4-34)/7]
= 54,5 + 7 [(40-34)/7] P90 = 82,5 + 7 [(90.80/100-70)/15]
= 54,5 + 7 [6/7] = 82,5 + 7 [(72-70)/10]
= 54,5 + 6 = 60,5 = 82,5 + 7 [2/10]
K3 = 68,5 + 7 [(3.80/4-46)/15] = 82,5 + 1,4 = 83,9
= 68,5 + 7 [(60-46)/15]
= 68,5 + 7 [14/15]
= 68,5 + 6,53 = 75,03
Koefisien kemiringan = (K3 – 2K2 + K1)/(K3 – K1)
= (75,03 - 2(60,5) + 45,75) / (75,03 - 45,75)
= (75,03 - 121 + 45,75) / (29,28)
= -0,22 / 29,28 = -0,00751

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Keruncingan (Kurtosis) = ½ [(K3 – K1)/(P90 – P10)]
= ½ [(75,03 - 45,75) / (83,9 - 30,5)]
= ½ [(29,28) / (53,4)]
= ½ (0,548315) = 0,274157 = 0,27