DAFTAR ISI

Lembar Sampul Depan .................................................................................... i

Lembar Pengesahan .......................................................................................... ii
Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................. iii
Daftar Isi ............................................................................................................ iv
Daftar Gambar .................................................................................................. vi
Daftar Tabel ...................................................................................................... vii
BAB I : PENDAHULUAN............................................................................... 1
1.1.Latar Belakang.............................................................................. 1
1.2.Rumusan Masalah......................................................................... 5
1.3.Tujuan........................................................................................... 5
1.4.Manfaat......................................................................................... 6
BAB II: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA..................................................................... 7
2.1 Pengertian Kusta............................................................................ 7
2.2 Etiologi.......................................................................................... 7
2.3 Patogenesis.................................................................................... 8
2.4 Cara Penularan............................................................................. 9
2.5 Pemeriksaan Klinis....................................................................... 10
2.6 Diagnosis...................................................................................... 15
2.7 Klasifikasi..................................................................................... 17
2.8 Reaksi Kusta................................................................................. 19
2.9 Derajat Cacat pada Kusta............................................................. 20
2.10 Penatalaksanaan Kusta............................................................... 20
2.11 Pencegahan Kusta....................................................................... 20
2.12 Dampak Kusta............................................................................ 24
2.13 Kebijakan Nasional Pengendalian Kusta di Indonesia............... 27
2.14 Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kecacatan Kusta..................... 28
2.15 Kegiatan Masaku (Masyarakat Sadar Kusta) ............................ 30
BAB III: KERANGKA KONSEP DAN HIPOTESIS PENELITIAN.......... 32
3.1. Kerangka Konsep...................................................................... 32
3.2. Hipotesis Penelitian.................................................................. 33

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BAB IV METODE PENELITIAN................................................................... 34
4.1. Jenis Penelitian.......................................................................... 34
4.2. Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian.................................................... 34
4.3. Populasi dan Sampel................................................................. 34
4.4. Metode Pengukuran.................................................................. 36
4.5. Definisi Operasional................................................................. 39
4.6. Alur Penelitian.......................................................................... 40
4.7. Pengolahan Data....................................................................... 40
4.8. Analisis Data............................................................................. 41
4.9. Etika Penelitian......................................................................... 41
BAB V HASIL PENELITIAN.......................................................................... 43
5.1. Gambaran Umum Wilayah Puskesmas Pademawu.................. 43
5.1.1......................................................................................... Ke
adaan Umum................................................................... 43
5.1.2......................................................................................... Da
ta Khusus........................................................................ 46
5.1.3. Data Desa Dasok .......................................................... 47
5.2. Karakteristik Responden........................................................... 50
5.3. Hasil Univariat Karakteristik Variabel Pengetahuan................ 50
5.4. Hasil Univariat Refreshing Kader............................................. 52
5.5. Tingkat Kecacatan Penderita Kusta tahun 2014-2017.............. 53
5.6. Penemuan Penderita Kusta tahun 2018..................................... 54
BAB VI PEMBAHASAN.................................................................................. 55
6.1 Pembahasan Pengetahuan Kusta............................................... 55
6.2 Keterampilan Kader terhadap Deteksi Dini Pasien Kusta........ 57
6.3 Kecacatan Penderita Kusta dan Penemuan Kasus Baru........... 58
BAB VII KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.......................................................... 60
7.1. Kesimpulan............................................................................... 60
7.2. Saran......................................................................................... 61
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................... 62
Lampiran 1 (Inform Consent).............................................................................. 64

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Lampiran 2 (Kuesioner)....................................................................................... 65
Lampiran 3 (Rekam Medik)................................................................................. 67
Lampiran 4 (Data Responden)............................................................................. 75
Lampiran 5 (Dokumentasi Penelitian)................................................................. 80
Lampiran 6 (Leaflet)............................................................................................ 88

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Patogenesis Kusta............................................................................ 8

Gambar 2.2 Saraf Ulnaris.................................................................................... 10
Gambar 2.3 Saraf Tibialis Posterior..................................................................... 10
Gambar 2.4 Saraf Proneus................................................................................... 11
Gambar 2.5 Saraf Fasialis.................................................................................... 11
Gambar 2.6 Tes Motorik Saraf Ulnaris................................................................ 13
Gambar 2.7 Tes Motorik Saraf Medianus............................................................ 13
Gambar 2.8 Tes Motorik Saraf Radialis.............................................................. 13
Gambar 2.9 Tes Motorik Saraf Proneus.............................................................. 13
Gambar 2.10 Borderline....................................................................................... 18
Gambar 2.11 Borderline Lepromatous Leprosy.................................................. 18
Gambar 2.12 Lepromatous Leprosy.................................................................... 18
Gambar 2.13 Indeterminate Leprosy................................................................... 18
Gambar 2.14 Tuberculoid Leprosy...................................................................... 18
Gambar 2.15 Borderline Tuberculoid Leprosy.................................................... 18
Gambar 3.1 Kerangka Konsep............................................................................. 31
Gambar 4.1 Alur Penelitian................................................................................. 38
Gambar 5.1 Denah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pademawu.................................. 43
Gambar 5.2.1 Karakteristik Responden berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin................... 49
Gambar 5.2.2 Karakteristik Responden berdasarkan Pendidikan........................ 50
Gambar 5.3.1 Pre-test Pengetahuan terhadap Kusta pada Responden................. 50
Gambar 5.3.2 Post-test Pengetahuan terhadap Kusta pada Responden............... 51
Gambar 5.4 Keterampilan Kader Pre-test dan post-test....................................... 52

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Karakteristik Klasfikasi Kusta............................................................ 19

Tabel 2.2 Klasifikasi Derajat Cacat Kusta.......................................................... 20
Tabel 2.3 Efek Samping MDT............................................................................. 21
Tabel 5.3.1 Pre-test Pengetahuan terhadap Kusta pada Responden.................... 50
Tabel 5.3.2 Post-test Pengetahuan terhadap Kusta pada Responden................... 51

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