▪ Stress ▪ Helplessness
▪ Anxiety/Fear ▪ Hopelessness
❑ Components of Stigma:
▪ Labeling
▪ Stereotyping
▪ Separation
▪ Status loss
▪ discrimination (Link & Phelan, 2001).
BENTUK DAN JENIS STIGMATISASI
BENTUK DAN JENIS STIGMATISASI TERKAIT COVID 19
1. Self-stigma/internalized stigma
2. Family stigma
3. Public/social stigma
• Hal ini mencegah banyak pasien bersikap tidak jujur kepada perawat/tenaga
kesehatan karena mereka takut mengalami diskriminasi jika mereka mengatakan
bahwa mereka memiliki penyakit (mis: Covid 19).
TERIMA KASIH
REFERENSI
1. Ahmedani, B.K. (2011). Mental Health Stigma: Society, Individuals, and the Profession.
Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics, 8, 2.
2. Falk, G. (2001). Stigma: How We Treat Outsiders. New York: Prometheus Books.
3. Jones, C.P. (1987). Stigma: Tattooing and branding in Graeco-Roman antiquity.
Journal of Roman Studies, 77, 139-155.
4. Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New
Jersey: Prentice-Hall; Englewood Cliffs.
5. Link, B.G., and Phelan, J.C. (2001). Stigma power. Social Science and Medicine, 103,
2, 24-32