Version
08.00
10.00
November
November
2007
2008
¸CMU200 Universal Radio Communication Tester
THE multiprotocol tester for current and future mobile radio networks
The ¸CMU200 targets a wide range of applications but is primarily optimized for the high
accuracy and speed demanded in increasingly quality-conscious manufacturing processes.
The picture shows the front panel for desktop use.
◆ RF development
◆ Module design
◆ Module test in production
◆ Adjustment of mobile phones
◆ Final test in production
◆ Functional test
◆ Feature test
◆ High-end service
◆ Quality inspection
◆ Basis for test systems
◆ Base station simulation
Speed
Modularity
Reliability
Sequence editor
Level
converter Keypad
USB 2 Mouse
Block diagram Fixture control
Audio Graphics
for a two-channel amplifier USB 1 LAN
configuration of Printer, HD
the ¸TS 7180.
3GPP EGPRS symmetrical and For R&D requirements, the BLER menu Extremely fast adjustment and testing
non-symmetrical loopback mode opens up a wide range of options to de- of RF parameters during mobile phone
(EGPRS only) termine receiver characteristics even production is ensured by deactivating
Unlike in test mode B, the data blocks beyond the scope of the 3GPP test sce- the GPRS/EGPRS protocol stack. With-
are looped back before they undergo narios. The ¸CMU200 furnishes an out using all functions on the higher
channel coding, i.e. the coders are by- average result over all timeslots used, protocol layer (RLC/MAC layer), the
passed in favor of increased measure- as well as the BLER and the actual data ¸CMU200 synchronizes the mobile
ment speed. In the symmetrical EGPRS throughput for each timeslot. The down- phone (camping), and the data channel
loopback mode, 8PSK-modulated data link transmitter level can be varied sepa- (PDCH) is then set up directly without
blocks are received in the downlink and rately for each timeslot and is displayed executing the time-consuming routines
returned unchanged in the uplink. In as an important test parameter together of location update and GPRS/EGPRS at-
the non-symmetrical mode, 8PSK data with the data throughput and the result- tach. Any signaling for reconfiguring
blocks are received in the downlink and ing BLER. The EGPRS BLER measure- the test setup is likewise omitted. The
returned in the uplink as GMSK-mod- ment is based on a new retransmission fast production test mode developed by
ulated data spread over the next three algorithm referred to as “incremental Rohde & Schwarz provides test condi-
data blocks. Similar to test mode B, the redundancy“. tions comparable to those defined for
EGPRS loopback mode allows simulta- the 3GPP test modes. The ¸CMU200
neous transmitter and receiver tests to Incremental redundancy means that performs all transmitter and receiver
be performed at an even higher data errored blocks are retransmitted u sing measurements described by 3GPP, but at
throughput. a different puncturing scheme. The a considerably higher speed.
¸CMU200 can cycle through the
3GPP BLER measurements – puncturing schemes as specified by the
acknowledge mode (GPRS/EGPRS) 3GPP standard, or start with a specific
The BLER measurement mode employs puncturing scheme, or use the same
GPRS/EGPRS backward error correction. puncturing scheme throughout (incre-
The ¸CMU200 sends data blocks in mental redundancy OFF).
allocated timeslots in the downlink. The
mobile phone checks the data blocks for
errors (CRC check) and, instead of re-
turning the data blocks, returns only the
block acknowledgements in the uplink.
The mobile phone transmitter is thus
only temporarily active for sending up-
link acknowledgements, which means
that transmitter measurements are pos-
sible only to a limited extent in the BLER
mode.
GMSK/8PSK measurements
◆◆ Phase/frequency error, EVM, magnitude
error, origin offset, I/Q imbalance GMSK
for I/Q modulator tuning
◆◆ Power versus time
–– On up to 4 UL slots
–– Normal/Access Burst
–– GMSK-/8PSK modulated signals
–– Timing advanced
–– Peak power/average, power versus
frame, power versus slot
◆◆ High-speed ACP measurement (switching
and modulation measurement in parallel)
with additional time domain view
◆◆ Timing error
◆◆ BER/DBLER, RBER/FER, FastBER
BLER@5DL (GPRS/EGPRS)
◆◆ Incremental redundancy support (EGPRS)
In the 8PSK mode, the modulation analysis is subdivided. The error vector magnitude (EMV),
the magnitude error and the phase error can be displayed both numerically as shown above, or ◆◆ Power versus PCL (on 3 or 7 channels)
graphically.
section.
2)
More about the HSUPA capabilities in the following I/Q constellation/vector/eye diagram lectable, five definable TPC setups)
section.
After the software has been ported to the mobile phone, users often want to record p rotocols to optimize internal processes or to perform an error analy-
sis that may be necessary. The ¸CMU-Z46 message analyzer and recorder option allows all universal t errestrial radio access network (UTRAN) proto-
col layers to be recorded, which can then be used for more detailed analysis. When installed on an external PC and communicated to the ¸CMU200
via an Ethernet connection, this powerful tool permits in-depth analyses, including transport layer analyses.
The broad acceptance of TDMA (IS-136) The non-signaling mode is for generat- Due to its high measurement repeat-
is based on its very flexible and power- ing and analyzing TDMA (IS-136) signals ability and accuracy, the ¸CMU200
ful technology as well as on its compat- in the frequency range from 10 MHz to is the right choice to ensure a consis-
ibility with AMPS, which is widespread. 2.7 GHz. The ¸CMU200 provides tently high level of quality in production.
Derived from analog AMPS, the TDMA TDMA-specific measurements such as: TDMA-specific measurements such as
standard is ready for step-by-step evo- ◆◆ Power BER, error vector magnitude (EVM) and
lution to the third generation of mobile ◆◆ Modulation EVM10, where only the first 10 symbols
radio technology. This fact shows the ◆◆ Spectrum are taken into account, provide an excel-
need for a test instrument that is flexible ◆◆ Power versus time lent test platform to ensure the produc-
enough to cover all future needs as well ◆◆ BER tion of high-quality devices.
as the current standards.
For TDMA (IS-136) signaling functionality, TDMA (IS-136) development Production of mobile phones
the ¸CMU200 requires the u niversal
signaling unit (¸CMU-B21) as well as With its superb versatility, the The production of mobile phones re-
the software option ¸CMU-K27 for ¸CMU200 is the most suitable tool quires time-efficient and cost-effective
the cellular band or ¸CMU-K28 for for the development of mobile phones. means that ensure both high throughput
the PCS band. Four configurable RF connectors are pro- and state-of-the-art accuracy. Owing to
vided to enable flexible signal generation the unique IEC/IEEE bus concept of the
Due to the highly user-friendly menu and analysis. The power meter can eval- ¸CMU200, these two goals can be
concept, the ¸CMU200 provides uate signals in a range from –80 dBm to easily achieved in production lines. The
quick access to all required measure- +47 dBm, whereas the generator out- intelligent handling of the received GPIB
ments, optimizing handling and thus ef- puts signals from –130 dBm to +13 dBm. commands optimizes the measurement
ficiency. The clearly structured and user-friendly speed for all TDMA-specific measure-
menu together with the clear-cut screen ments. In practice, this will mean signi
layout provide quick access to all fea- ficantly shorter test time and enhanced
Signaling mode tures and ensure trouble-free monitoring test yield.
of the device under test.
The ¸CMU200 simulates a T DMA
base-station RF interface including Acoustic measurements
the signaling protocol so that a mobile
phone can be tested with regard to dif- The implemented ACELP speech coder
ferent signaling parameters. All neces- is able to encode and decode real audio
sary network and base-station parame- signals and allows the ¸CMU200 to
ters can be set, such as control and traf- be used also in real acoustic measure-
fic channel configuration, neighboring ment applications. This is equivalent to
channels setup, etc. A MAHO report can the CDMA2000® and GSM implementa-
also be generated. tion of the ¸CMU200. The TDMA
speech coder provides analog inputs and
outputs and a connector for an external
handset. It requires the hardware option
¸CMU-B52 and can also be com-
bined with the internal Audio Analyzer/
Generator ¸CMU-B41.
Switching standards
Basic features
◆◆ Call to or from mobile phone
◆◆ Handoff to AMPS
◆◆ Dual-band handoff
Signaling measurements
◆◆ MAHO report
◆◆ Power versus time
–– Short burst
–– Normal burst
◆◆ Modulation
–– Phase error
–– Magnitude error
–– EVM/EVM10
–– Overview of phase/magnitude and
Handoffs from cellular band (800 MHz) to PCS band (1900 MHz) can be tested as well as to and EVM simultaneously
from AMPS. Before handoff to a new network, the parameters for the target network can be set. ◆◆ Spectrum
This results in a large variety of different test scenarios.
–– Adjacent channel power due to switch-
ing or modulation
◆◆ Overview
–– Signaling information
Non-signaling measurements
◆◆ Modulation
◆◆ Spectrum
◆◆ Power versus time
◆◆ BER
AMPS features
◆◆ Powerful signaling capabilities
◆◆ Base station simulation
◆◆ Mobile or base station originated call
connect/disconnect
◆◆ Short measurement time ensuring high
throughput
TX AF response measurement: the pre-emphasis characteristic of the mobile phone transmitter is
◆◆ Combined measurements
verified by a single-shot measurement. ◆◆ Benchmark-breaking IEC/IEEE bus speed
◆◆ Simple interactive operation, standard-
ized MMI
◆◆ No specialized network knowledge re-
quired
All the filters required for the measure- Using the TX and RX AF response menus ◆◆ Various handoffs from CDMA2000®/
ments are of course preconfigured in line of the ¸CMU200, the AF response TDMA and to TDMA supported
with specifications, but their settings can is measured simultaneously at 20 test
be modified for individual measurements. points with user-programmable level
The RX and TX electrical AF response and frequency and then checked against
measurements in AMPS are usually de- specified tolerances (see screenshot
fined as frequency sweep versus AF above).
range. The ¸CMU200 offers a much
faster and more modern alternative.
Home
network
Cable Home agent
connections
IP tunnel
Internet
Data from/to
mobile station
Foreign
network
¸CMU200 CDMA2000 1x
options
The ¸CMU200 allows different test steps of a transmitter over a wide The following options are available for
setups to be implemented for different dynamic range. CDMA2000 1x:
application scenarios. In the simplest ◆◆ ¸Smart Alignment ◆◆ ¸CMU-B83: CDMA2000 1x
case, the ¸CMU200 can be operated (¸CMU-K47 option) has been signaling unit
in standalone mode (including mobile designed for fast mobile transmitter ◆◆ ¸CMU-K83: CDMA2000 1x
IP) to perform data rate measurements and receiver adjustments (TX and RX software for the 450 MHz bands
on the mobile phone under test. For this calibrations) over a wide range of RF ◆◆ ¸CMU-K84: CDMA2000 1x
purpose, the tester incorporates an inter- channels and power levels. To en- software for cellular bands
nal FTP server that allows test files to be able parallel mobile transmitter and ◆◆ ¸CMU-K85: CDMA2000 1x
exchanged. receiver tests, the ¸CMU200 can software for PCS bands
simultaneously change its generator ◆◆ ¸CMU-K86: CDMA2000 1x
By using a more complex test setup in- and analyzer settings after equal time software for IMT-2000 bands
cluding an external home agent and for- periods. ◆◆ ¸CMU-K87: CDMA2000 1x packet
eign agent, mobile IP links to points such data application testing software
as a web server or a mail server can be ◆◆ ¸CMU-K47: ¸Smart Align-
set up, enabling to test complex applica- Repair applications (manufac- ment
tions. turing and service centers) ◆◆ ¸CMU-B85: 8k QCELP, 8k EVRC,
13k QCELP, EVRC-B speech coder
Using a setup of two ¸CMU200, it With its outstanding versatility, the ◆◆ ¸CMU-B87: interface for
is possible to verify hybrid mode sce- ¸CMU200 is also a suitable tool CDMA2000 1x data testing incl.
narios of a mobile phone in a combined for mobile phone troubleshooting. Four layer 3 message monitor software
CDMA2000 1x and 1xEV-DO environ- configurable RF ports and a built-in RF ◆◆ ¸CMU-U80: low jitter trig-
ment. connector switch matrix (standard unit) ger output connector (for A-GPS
are provided to enable flexible signal lev- applications)
el ranges and switching.
Transmitter measurements
◆◆ Narrowband power
◆◆ Modulation
–– Error vector magnitude (EVM),
magnitude error, phase error,
waveform quality, carrier feed-
through, frequency error
◆◆ I/Q analyzer
–– Eye diagram, constellation/vector
diagram
◆◆ Code domain power The spectrum measurement provides comprehensive adjacent channel power (ACP) measure-
–– Code domain power ments at four different user-definable frequencies in a ±2 MHz range.
–– Code domain error power
–– Channel power
◆◆ Adjacent channel power (ACP) mea- CDMA2000 1xEV-DO non-sig out complete signaling by the same com-
surements at four different user- naling test concept puter that controls the ¸CMU200.
definable frequencies in a ±2 MHz The DUT’s non-signaling mode is imple-
range Recent production measurement trends mented via the serial diagnostic moni-
have been moving away from “call es- tor interface which is already present
Receiver measurements based on test tablished“ based or “signaling“ based in most 1xEV-DO terminal designs. The
connections (FTAP/FETAP, RTAP/ testing toward a “module“ or “non-sig- non-signaling mode minimizes test con-
RETAP) naling“ strategy. The main advantage figuration and transition time between
◆◆ Receiver quality of this approach is reduced test time in tests. Enhanced measurement times and
◆◆ AT statistics comparison to full signaling tests. It is optimized test sequences are a special
–– Statistical overview at a glance possible to implement vendor-specific benefit especially in production environ-
–– Control channel PER in connected tests/procedures and easier to add new ments, yielding higher throughput.
mode test scenarios as the device under test
◆◆ Forward/reverse link quality (DUT) matures. In addition, lack of sym- The option ¸CMU-K47 (¸Smart
◆◆ Forward/reverse link performance metry between forward and reverse data Alignment) allows the DUT’s transmit-
rates in CDMA2000 1xEV-DO makes tra- ter and receiver to be calibrated at once
ditional loopback testing less effective. over the entire frequency and level
range.
With its optional 1xEV-DO capability,
the ¸CMU200 offers a very flexible,
all-in-one solution including a 1xEV-DO
generator for receiver testing as well as
an extensive list of transmitter measure-
ments for testing CDMA2000 1xEV-DO
access terminals. The test concept is
based on direct control of the DUT with-
Notes: DRCLength = 2
DRCGating = ON
Measurement window
I/Q analyzer: The eye diagram shows the decision path for the demodulation of the signal. This
◆◆ ¸CMU-B83 model 22: application makes it possible to view the I or Q parts alone, or both at once.
CDMA2000 1x signaling unit
◆◆ ¸CMU-B89: CDMA2000 1xEV-DO
signaling module
◆◆ ¸CMU-K839: CDMA2000 1xEV-
DO software for the 450 MHz bands The 1xEV-DO signaling f unctionality is al- The 1xEV-DO non signaling func-
◆◆ ¸CMU-K849: CDMA2000 1xEV- so available with the ¸CMU200V10, tionality is also available with the
DO software for cellular bands the signaling tester for the service mar- ¸CMU200V30, the non-signaling
◆◆ ¸CMU-K859: CDMA2000 1xEV- ket. tester for board alignment and high-
DO software for PCS bands volume manufacturing.
◆◆ ¸CMU-K869: CDMA2000 1xEV- To enhance the ¸CMU200 with
DO software for IMT-2000 bands 1xEV-DO non-signaling functionality
◆◆ ¸CMU-K47: ¸Smart Align- without signaling capability, the follow-
ment ing options are available:
◆◆ ¸CMU-B87: interface for
CDMA2000 1xEV-DO data application ◆◆ R&S CMU-B83 model 12:
testing CDMA2000 1x signaling unit
◆◆ ¸CMU-K87: CDMA2000 1xEV-DO ◆◆ R&S CMU-B88:
data application testing software CDMA2000 1xEV-DO generator
◆◆ ¸CMU-U80: low jitter trigger ◆◆ ¸CMU-K47:
output connector (for A-GPS applica- ¸Smart Alignment
tions) ◆◆ R&S CMU-K88:
◆◆ ¸CMU-Z89: hybrid mode test kit CDMA2000 1xEV-DO test software CDMA2000 ® is a registered trademark of the Telecommuni-
◆◆ ¸CMU-U80: low jitter trigger out- cations Industry Association (TIA – USA).
1)
Dirty transmitter with static settings for frequency
offset and modulation index.
Power measurements (output power) The DUT can be connected to the ¸CMU200 via an RF coupler (antenna) or a cable.
Measurement parameters:
◆◆ Nominal power (measured as the Modulation measurements Measurement parameters:
part of the burst starting at the de- (modulation characteristics/quality) ◆◆ Emission peak
tected first bit of the preamble (bit 0) Measurement parameters: ◆◆ fL , fH and the difference (fH – fL) for
to the last bit of the burst) ◆◆ Frequency accuracy/initial carrier the Current, Average and Maximum
◆◆ Peak power (shows the highest frequency tolerance (ICFT) (differ- display modes
power level within a burst) ence between measured frequency
◆◆ Leakage power (measured within de- and intended transmitted frequency, Adjacent channel power (ACP)
fined areas before and after the burst) measured in the preamble at the be- The center channel as well as the three
ginning of a packet) higher and the three lower adjacent
Power control ◆◆ Carrier frequency drift (difference be- channels for the measurement are user-
The Power menu enables the power con- tween the frequency at the start of configurable.
trol function of a Bluetooth® DUT to be the packet and the frequency in the
checked. In this mode, the ¸CMU200 payload) Measurement parameters:
can send the “Power up“ and “Power ◆◆ Maximum drift rate (maximum drift rate ◆◆ Power of the center channel
down“ commands to the DUT. The user anywhere within the packet payload) (for Current display mode)
has two keys for manual power control. ◆◆ Average, maximum and minimum fre- ◆◆ Power of the selected adjacent chan-
After each keystroke, the ¸CMU200 quency deviation (calculated over the nels (for Current, Average and Maxi-
displays in a measurement window the packet payload) mum display modes)
difference level as compared to each pre-
vious power level. In compliance with the In compliance with the Bluetooth® RF The spectrum measurements are particu-
Bluetooth® specifications, all difference test specifications, a minimum of 99.9 % larly important for the continuously grow-
values must be in the 2 dB to 8 dB range. of all measured bits must have a fre- ing market share of Bluetooth® power
When the maximum or minimum power quency deviation of at least 115 kHz. The class 1 equipment (+20 dBm). In this
level is reached, the DUT sends a message ¸CMU200 shows the measurement power class, instruments with impure RF
which is displayed on the ¸CMU200. results in an additional window in the can significantly impair signals for users
modulation display. of adjacent frequencies.
Timing measurements (packet timing
error) Spectrum measurements RX measurements
Measurement parameter: 20 dB bandwidth (occupied bandwidth)
◆◆ Packet alignment (distance between The detection level for determining the For RX measurements, the built-in signal
ideal master receiver slot and detect- occupied bandwidth is adjustable. It is generator generates a selectable bit se-
ed bit 0 of the received burst) used as a reference for determining the quence, which is looped back in the DUT
lowest frequency below the transmit and demodulated and processed by the
This measurement is displayed on the frequency of the DUT (fL) and the highest ¸CMU200 again. The TX level of the
Power screen. frequency above the transmit frequency ¸CMU200 can be adjusted for this
of the DUT (fH) measurement.
Supported standards
Sensitivity (single slot packets/multi allows the control of specific DUT func-
slot packets ) tions via the RF interface, e.g. switching a ◆◆ Bluetooth® Core Specifications
Measurement parameters: headset LED on and off. Version 1.1 (DUTs in line with 1.2 can
◆◆ BER (percentage of bit errors that also be measured)
have occurred within the current sta- Channel display in frequency-hopping ◆◆ Bluetooth® Test Specification V1.2,
tistical cycle) mode vol. 2, Radio Frequency
◆◆ BER search function (sensitivity level The ¸CMU200 enables the convenient
for a predefined BER level) determination of all RF channels in which
◆◆ PER (percentage of packet errors that the DUT exceeds specified tolerances. If
have occurred within the current sta- “on limit failure“ is set as a stop condition
tistical cycle) in frequency-hopping measurements, the
¸CMU200 automatically stops the
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG,
Definable dirty transmitter parameters measurement when a measured value ex- Inc. and any use of such marks by Rohde & Schwarz is under license.
The Bluetooth® RF test specifications ceeds the definable limit values.
stipulate a “dirty transmitter“ for mea-
suring receiver sensitivity. Its two main The ¸CMU200 in addition displays
parameters, i.e. modulation index and the number of the channel in which the
frequency offset, can be continuously out-of-tolerance condition occurred – a
adjusted on the ¸CMU200 and set very helpful function for laboratory mea-
in any combination. The ¸CMU200 surements.
can use dirty transmitter settings even
during link setup (inquiry, connect), thus Measurements without link setup
enabling a wide variety of tests that far Many Bluetooth® DUTs can be locally
exceed test specification requirements. switched to the transmitter test mode via
the HCI interface. The ¸CMU200 can
Control commands to the DUT carry out power, frequency and modula-
The ¸CMU200 can send control com- tion measurements on such DUTs without
mands with user-specific contents to the previously establishing a Bluetooth® link.
DUT via the normal ACL link. This applica-
tion, which is very useful in production,
Future prospects
Application tests are becoming more
ple. This means that a client uses a mo- telephone under various fading scenar- and more important in mobile radio.
bile phone to request services that are ios such as in an automobile at various Rohde & Schwarz is meeting this trend
provided by a server in the communica- speeds and reception conditions can be by continuously developing new solu-
tions network. simulated. Thus, the reliability of data tions in this field. The licensing authori-
exchange can be tested and evaluated. ties have responded to changes in the
The software for these applications is way mobile communications are used:
usually developed on PCs; after its im- TCP/IP services By developing test scenarios with exact
plementation and extensive c omputer The clients on the mobile phone r equire specifications, they define appropriate
simulations, the software is ported to suitable servers at the controller end as tests at the application level that will en-
the mobile phone. To perform further a counterpart for application tests. sure that mobile radio networks will also
tests on the mobile phone itself, a public operate smoothly in the future.
mobile radio network or the simulation
of such a network is required.
Video streaming
Web browser
MMS client
FTP server
MMSC
.
..
..
.
The ¸CMU-K92 software option al- sion and no longer on the basis of pseu-
lows you to test applications for 2.5G do-random binary sequences (PRBS). If
mobile phones. For example, you can two ¸CMU200 testers are available,
now test the transmission or reception the application tests can be expanded
of m ultimedia message services (MMS), to accommodate data end-to-end tests,
Internet browsing or video streaming for example for checking the exchange
within a simulated (E)GPRS network en- of an MMS message between two mo-
vironment. In addition to measuring the bile phones. If only one ¸CMU200 is
known RF parameters of power, spec- available, the transmission and slightly Throughput of IP data exchanged between mobile
phone and radio network in uplink (UL) and downlink
trum or modulation, you can now also delayed reception of an MMS message (DL).
perform such tasks as displaying data with one mobile phone can also be im-
throughput or analyzing p rotocols. plemented using the loopback setting in Future prospects
the MMSC. Option ¸CMU-K92 is the platform for
(E)GPRS application tests with the further application tests. It is required in
¸CMU200 Powerful aid in the development lab order to run validated MMS test cases
Owing to significant protocol stack ex- The new ¸CMU‑K92 software op- or to test complex applications such as
tensions, the ¸ CMU 200 now a lso tion for the ¸CMU200 for the first push to talk over cellular (PoC). In the
allows you to test applications via GPRS time allows application design engineers forthcoming configurations, data appli-
and EGPRS(EDGE) mobile phones simply to test their work in the lab on mobile cations can also be tested while voice
by activating a new software option. phones in a simulated radio network. In transmission is in progress. If feasible
this case, the main focus is on proving with the mobile phone, both applications
The new software option makes it pos- that the application runs smoothly on (circuit-switched/packet-switched) can
sible to test almost any IP-based applica- the mobile phone under normal operat- then be operated and tested simultane-
tions in packet-oriented mode via an IP ing and radio conditions. ously in the dual transfer mode.
gateway.
Recording of all exchanged IP data packets with time stamp and display of the data transmission
You can simply test proper functioning, rate achieved.
but also check whether different appli-
cations that are simultaneously activated
on a mobile phone run smoothly.
Protocol analysis
After the software has been p orted to
(UTRAN) protocol layers to be recorded,
which can then be used for more de-
tailed analysis. This powerful tool per-
mits in-depth analyses, including trans-
port layer analyses.
Video telephony
In all likelihood, video telephony is the
most spectacular new WCDMA appli-
cation. It is unique in that it is circuit-
switched, and not IP-based like the
previously described applications. The
WCDMA firmware checks this func-
tionality without requiring optional ex-
tensions. The test is performed in echo
phone can also be tested under adverse the mobile phone, users often want mode, where the transmission and re-
receive conditions. to record protocols to optimize inter- ception of video and audio signals can
nal processes or to perform an error be checked with just one mobile phone.
If the application test is performed in analysis that may be necessary. The The video telephony signals transmitted
compressed mode, the mobile phone ¸CMU-Z46 WCDMA message ana- by the phone to the ¸CMU200 are
is subjected to additional stress, which lyzer and recorder option allows all uni- looped back by the radio tester and dis-
allows you to check the quality of the versal terrestrial radio access network played by the phone as would-be video
UE report transmitted from the mobile and audio signals of a called station.
phone to the tester. While an applica-
tion is running on the mobile phone, the
known transmitter measurements such
as power, code domain power, spectrum
and modulation can still be performed.
The block error ratio (BLER) determined
by the ¸CMU200 is used to evaluate
the receiver in the mobile phone.
Technical concept
UL Transmitter
BER Receiver Transmitter
baseband
analyzer unit RF module
module
¸CMU-B17 Loop-back
Signaling unit I/Q/IF for
Interface GSM
Faded BER tests
RF signal
Receiver
PN Transmitter Receiver
baseband
generator unit RF module
module
DL
I/Q
¸AMU200A
Fading Simulator
RF
Fading
transmitter
simulator
module
¸SMU200A RF Generator
with option ¸SMU-B14
Fading Simulator
I/Q IN
UL
Receiver Transmitter Transmitter
unit RF module baseband
module
¸CMU-B17
Signaling unit I/Q/IF RF Analog I/Q
Interface (baseband)
I/Q OUT
CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO
CDMA2000® 1xRTT
GSM/GPRS/EDGE
WCDMA/HSPA
Type Description Order No.
Bluetooth®
TDMA
AMPS
¸CMU200 Base unit with following accessories: power cord, operating and service
þ þ þ þ þ þ þ 1100.0008.02
manual for instrument
¸CMU-B111) Reference OCXO, aging 2 × 10–7/year J J J J J J J 1100.5000.02
¸CMU-B121) High-stability OCXO, aging 3.5 × 10–8/year; oven crystal with highest long-
J J J J J J J 1100.5100.02
term stability
¸CMU-B17 Analog I/Q IF interface J J – J J J J 1100.6906.02
¸CMU-B21 Unversal signaling unit; provides multistandard signaling hardware;
þ þ þ – – þ þ 1100.5200.14
required for WCDMA 3GPP FDD
¸CMU-B21 Universal signaling unit; includes signaling module for AMPS, TDMA, GSM/
þ þ þ – – þ þ 1100.5200.54
GPRS/EGPRS
¸CMU-B41 Audio generator and analyzer; includes audio frequency (AF) generator,
J J þ J J J J 1100.5300.02
voltmeter, distortion meter
¸CMU-B52 Internal versatile multimode speech coder/decoder; ¸CMU-B21 necessary J J – – – J J 1100.5400.14
¸CMU-B53 Bluetooth® extension; ¸CMU-B21 necessary – – – – – – J 1100.5700.14
¸CMU-B55 HD option for (E)GPRS application testing with more than 2 UL slots J – – – – – – 1159.4000.14
¸CMU-B56 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) signaling module for ¸CMU-B21 model 14 J – – – – þ – 1150.1850.14
¸CMU-B68 Versatile baseband board for WCDMA (3GPP FDD) layer 1, DL and UL,
– – – – – þ – 1149.9809.02
non-signaling
¸CMU-B83 2)
CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit – – – þ þ – – 1150.0301.12
¸CMU-B832) CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit; required for CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO Rev. 0
– – – þ þ – – 1150.0301.22
and A signaling
¸CMU-B85 8 k/13 k QCELP, 8k EVRC speech codec for ¸CMU-B83 CDMA2000® 1xRTT
– – – J J – – 1100.7002.12
signaling unit
¸CMU-B85 8k/13k QCELP, 8k EVRC, EVRC-B speech codec for ¸CMU-B83 model 22
– – – J J – – 1100.7002.22
CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit
¸CMU-B87 Interface for extensive CDMA2000® 1xRTT /1xEV-DO data testing for
– – – J J – – 1150.2404.02
CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit ¸CMU-B83; requires ¸CMU-K87
¸CMU-B883) CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO Rev. 0 and A non-signaling generator for
– – – J þ – – 1158.9908.02
¸CMU-B83 model 12 CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit
¸CMU-B89 3)
CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO Rev. 0 and A signaling module for ¸CMU-B83 model 22
– – – J þ – – 1159.3090.02
CDMA2000® 1xRTT signaling unit
¸CMU-B95 Auxiliary generator that covers the requirements of present BCCH by GSM/
J – – – – J – 1159.0504.02
GPRS/EGPRS and application testing for (E)GPRS
¸CMU-B96 2nd TX RF channel with full functionality; for generation of small-band s ignal
J – – – – J – 1159.1600.02
(GSM BCCH, channel A) or of wideband signal (WCDMA BCCH, channel B)
¸CMU-B99 RF1 level range identical to RF2 J J J J J J J 1150.1250.02
¸CMU-K14 Stereo FM transmitter J J J J J J J 1200.7503.02
¸CMU-K16 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 10, UE test signaling software
– – – – – ü – 1200.9158.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K17 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 11, UE test signaling software
– – – – – ü – 1200.9258.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K20 GSM400 mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software ü – – – – – – 1115.5900.02
¸CMU-K21 GSM900, R-GSM, and E-GSM mobile station signaling/non-signaling test
ü – – – – – – 1115.6007.02
software
¸CMU-K22 GSM1800 (DCS) mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software ü – – – – – – 1115.6107.02
¸CMU-K23 GSM1900 (PCS) mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software ü – – – – – – 1115.6207.02
¸CMU-K24 GSM850 mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software ü – – – – – – 1115.6307.02
¸CMU-K26 GT800 mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software ü – – – – – – 1115.6507.02
¸CMU-K27 IS-136/cellular (800 MHz band) mobile station signaling/non-signaling test
– ü – – – – – 1115.6607.02
software
1)
¸CMU-B11 or ¸CMU-B12 possible. One of two OCXOs should be installed to ensure high frequency accuracy, or an external frequency reference may be used, if available.
2)
Either ¸CMU-B83 model 12 or ¸CMU-B83 model 22 is required.
3)
Either ¸CMU-B88 or ¸CMUB89 is required.
WCDMA/HSPA
Type Description Order No.
Bluetooth®
TDMA
AMPS
¸CMU-K28 IS-136/PCS (1900 MHz band) mobile station signaling/non- signaling test
– ü – – – – – 1115.6707.02
software
¸CMU-K29 AMPS mobile station signaling/non-signaling test software – – þ – – – – 1115.6807.02
¸CMU-K42 GPRS test software extension for all GSM test software packages J – – – – – – 1115.4691.02
¸CMU-K43 EGPRS classic (EDGE) signaling test software for all GSM test software
J – – – – – – 1115.6907.02
packages
¸CMU-K44 Dual transfer mode: simultaneous CS and PS connection for all GSM packages J – – – – – – 1157.4277.02
¸CMU-K45 AMR test software extension for all GSM test software packages J – – – – – – 1150.3100.02
¸CMU-K46 Wideband adaptive multirate signaling for GSM and WCDMA
J – – – – J – 1200.8800.02
(GSM or WCDMA signaling option necessary)
¸CMU-K47 ¸Smart Alignment for all GSM and CDMA2000® packages J – – J J – –1157.4477.02
¸CMU-K48 I/Q versus slot measurement for adjustment of polar modulators J – – – – – –1157.5309.02
¸CMU-K53 Bluetooth® test software – – – – – – þ 1115.5000.02
¸CMU-K56 HSUPA 5.7 Mbit/s extension, 3GPP/FDD/UE, Rel.6
– – – – – J – 1200.7803.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K57 WCDMA signaling 3GPP/FDD/UE, band 7
– – – – – ü – 1200.7903.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K58 WCDMA signaling 3GPP/FDD/UE, band 8
– – – – – ü – 1200.8000.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K59 WCDMA signaling 3GPP/FDD/UE, band 9
– – – – – ü – 1200.8100.02
(¸CMU-B68, ¸CMU-B21 model 14 or 54, ¸CMU-B56 necessary)
¸CMU-K60 HSDPA 14 Mbit/s extension 3GPP/FDD/UE, Rel. 5 (¸CMU-K64 necessary) – – – – – J – 1200.8200.02
¸CMU-K61 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 4, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1157.3670.02
¸CMU-K62 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 5, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1157.3770.02
¸CMU-K63 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 6, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1157.3870.02
¸CMU-K64 3.6 Mbit/s HSDPA – – – – – J – 1157.3970.02
¸CMU-K65 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) UL user equipment TX test, non-signaling test software – – – – – þ – 1115.4891.02
¸CMU-K66 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) DL generator, non-signaling test software – – – – – þ – 1115.5100.02
¸CMU-K67 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 3, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1150.3000.02
¸CMU-K68 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 1, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1115.5300.02
¸CMU-K69 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) band 2, UE test signaling software – – – – – ü – 1115.5400.02
¸CMU-K83 CDMA2000® 1xRTT 450 MHz bands (band class 5, 11) test software – – – ü – – – 1150.3500.02
¸CMU-K84 CDMA2000® 1xRTT cellular bands (band class 0, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 12) test
– – – ü – – – 1150.3600.02
software
¸CMU-K85 CDMA2000® 1xRTT PCS bands (band class 1, 4, 8, 14) test software – – – ü – – – 1150.3700.02
¸CMU-K86 CDMA2000® 1xRTT IMT-2000 bands (band class 6, 13, 15, 16, 17) test software – – – ü – – – 1150.3800.02
¸CMU-K87 Extensive CDMA2000® 1xRTT/1xEV-DO data testing; requires ¸CMU-B87 – – – J J – – 1150.4007.02
¸CMU-K88 CDMA2000® 1x EV-DO Rev. 0 and A non-signaling test software package for
– – – J J – – 1150.3900.02
¸CMU-B88, including 450 MHz + cellular + PCS + IMT-2000 bands
¸CMU-K92 (E)GPRS application testing; external PC, Windows XP/2000, GPRS or EGPRS
software option, and ¸CMU-B95 auxiliary generator plus power PC J – – – – – – 1157.4077.02
required
¸CMU-K96 WCDMA application testing; at least one WCDMA signaling band necessary – – – – – J – 1157.4177.02
¸CMU-K839 CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO 450 MHz bands (band class 5, 11) test software for
– – – J ü – – 1200.8300.02
¸CMU-B89
¸CMU-K849 CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO Cellular bands (band class 0, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 12) test
– – – J ü – – 1200.8400.02
software for ¸CMU-B89
¸CMU-K859 CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO PCS bands (band class 1, 4, 8, 14) test software for
– – – J ü – – 1200.8500.02
¸CMU-B89
¸CMU-K869 CDMA2000® 1xEV-DO IMT-2000 bands (band class 6, 13, 15, 16, 17) test
– – – J ü – – 1200.8600.02
software for ¸CMU-B89
WCDMA/HSPA
Type Description Order No.
Bluetooth®
TDMA
AMPS
¸CMU-PK204) Software package for ¸CMU200 including GSM850 + 900 + 1800 + 1900
J – – – – – – 1159.3303.04
+ GPRS signaling (¸CMU-K21, -K22, -K23, -K24, -K42)
¸CMU-PK604) Software package for ¸CMU200 including WCDMA signaling: 3GPP/FDD/
UE, TX test, DL generator, band 1+2+3+4+5+6 – – – – – J – 1159.3355.04
(¸CMU-K61, -K62, -K63, -K65, -K66, -K67, -K68, -K69)
¸CMU-PK804) Software package for ¸CMU200 including CDMA2000® bands 450 MHz +
PCS + cellular + IMT-2000; analog AMPS – – J J – – – 1159.3403.02
(¸CMU-K83, -K84, -K85, -K86, -K29)
¸CMU-PK1004) Software package for ¸CMU200 including GSM/GPRS/EGPRS + WCDMA
+ CDMA2000® 1xRTT + 1xEV-DO + AMPS + IS-136 J J J J J J – 1159.3455.06
(¸CMU-PK20, -PK60, -PK80, -PK800, -K27, -K28, -K43, -K88)
¸CMU-PK800 Software package for ¸CMU200 including CDMA2000® 1x EV-DO Rev. 0
and A for 450 MHz + cellular+ PCS + IMT-2000 bands – – – – J – – 1200.0609.02
(¸CMU-K839, -K849, -K859, -K869)
¸CMU-U80 Low jitter trigger output connector (for A-GPS) – – – J J – – 1150.1750.02
¸CMU-Z1 256 Mbyte memory card for use with PCMCIA interface;
J J J J J J J 1100.7490.04
flash ATA formatted, also named PC Card ATA
¸CMU-Z6 Enhancement of wideband modulation (WCDMA 3GPP FDD) analyzer accuracy – – – – – J – 1150.0001.02
¸CMU-Z10 Antenna coupler 900 MHz/1700 MHz to 2200 MHz J J J J J J J 1150.0801.10
¸CMU-Z11 RF shielded cover, extension for ¸CMU-Z10 J J J J J J J 1150.1008.02
¸CMU-Z12 Bluetooth® antenna, extension for ¸CMU-Z10 J – – J J J J 1150.1043.02
¸CMU-Z13 USB 2.0 feedthrough for ¸CMU-Z10 J J J J J J J 1159.1200.20
¸CMU-Z46 WCDMA (3GPP FDD) message analyzer and recorder – – – – – J – 1159.0804.02
¸CMU-Z50 Handset for ¸CMU200 J J J J J J J 1159.0104.02
¸CMU-Z89 Hybrid mode test kit; for connecting two ¸CMU200 for CDMA2000® 1xRTT
– – – J J – – 1200.0750.02
and 1xEV-DO hybrid mode applications
¸CMU-DCV Documentation of calibration values J J J J J J J 0240.2193.08
¸CRT-Z2 GSM/GPRS test SIM for GSM900 and DCS1800 for loopback mode;
J – – – – – – 1039.9005.02
required for BER and other applications
¸CRT-Z12 GSM/GPRS test SIM for GSM850 and PCS1900 for loopback mode;
J – – – – – – 1139.1205.02
required for BER and other applications
¸CRT-Z3 3G UICC/USIM test card for UMTS – – – – – J – 1139.1005.02
¸ZZA-411 19” rack adapter J J J J J J J 1069.3283.00
Comments on table
þ mandatory
ü signaling option (at least one is mandatory)
optional
– not applicable
4)
When ordering one of the ¸CMU-PK20 to -PK100 software packages, the signaling software included in these packages does not have to be ordered separately.
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¸is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG · Trade names are trademarks of the owners · Printed in Germany
PD 0758.0039.12 · ¸CMU200 · Version 10.00 · November 2008 · Data without tolerance limits is not binding · Subject to change
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