SULI

T 2 4531/
1

Makl
umatber
ikutmungki
nber
faedah.Si
mbol
-si
mbol
mempuny
aimaknabi
asa.

v
-u
1. a=
t dal
am nyata
21.n=
dal
am ket
ara
2
2.v =u2+2as
22.Q=I
t
2
3.s=ut+½at

23.V=I
R
4.Moment
um =mv

24.Kuasa,
P=I
V
5.F=ma

Ns Vs
6.Tenagaki
net
i 2
k=½mv 25. =
Np Vp

7.Tenagakeupay
aangr
avi
ti=mgh
I
sVs
26.Kecekapan= x100%
I
pVp
8.Tenagakeupay
aankeny
al=½Fx

27.g=10m s-2
m
9.Ket
umpat p=
an,
V

p=hpg
10.Tekanan,

F
P=
11.Tekanan,
A

12.Haba,
Q=mcθ

13.Haba,
Q=ml
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w
PV
ith
14.Pemal
ar=
a
T
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
15.E=mc2 of
PD
F
An
16.V=f
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
Tenaga
w
.P
17.Kuasa,
P= D
masa
FA
nn
ot
1 1 1
at
or
18. = + .c
f u v
om

ax
19.λ=
D

si
ni
20.n=
si
nr

1 Whichoft
hefol
lowingisaphysicalquanti
ty?
Yangmanakahantaraber
ikutadalahkuanti
tif
izi
k?

A Shapeoflens C Typeofl
iqui
d
Bentukkanta Jeni
scecair

B Weight D Bri
ght
nessofbul
b
Ber
at Kecer
ahanmentol

2 Diagr
am 1showst heposi
ti
onofav erni
erscaleatthemainscal
eofaver
nier
cal
li
pers.
Rajah1menunjukkankedudukansatuskal
av erni
erpadaskal
autamabagisebuah
angkupvernier
.
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w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
Di
agram 1
r-
w
w
wRaj
ah1
.P
D
Whatisthereadi
ngofthever
niercal
l
iper
s?
FA
nn
Apakahbacaanbagiangkupverni
eri
tu? ot
at
or
A 6.
21cm C 6.
71cm
.c
om
B 6.
31cm D 7.
31cm

3 Diagr
am 2showsagr aphofrel
ati
onshipbetweenvol
ume,Vandt
emperatur
e,Tofagas.
Rajah2menunjukkansebuahgrafhubunganantar
aisi
padu,
Vdansuhu, T bagi sat
u
gas.

V/cm3

T/⁰
C
0
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Di
agram 2
w
ith
a
Tr Raj
ah2
ia
lV
Whichofthef
oll
owingi
er scorrect
?
Yangmanakahantar
aber
ikutadal
ahbet
ul?
si
on
of
PD
Respondi
ngv
ari
abl
e
Rel
ati
onshi
p
F
An
Pembol
ehubahber
ger
ak no
Hubungan
bal
as
ta
to
r-
w
w
w Vi
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onal
toT
.P
A T Vber
kadarl
angsungdenganT
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
Vi
ncr
easesl
i
near
lyt
oT
om

B T Vber
tambahsecar
ali
neardenganT

Vi
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onal
toT

C V Vber
kadarl
angsungdenganT

Vi
ncr
easesl
i
near
lyt
oT

D V Vber
tambahsecar
ali
neardenganT

4 Diagram 3showsat r
oll
eyandal oadconnect edbyi
nel
ast
icstri
ng
throughaf r
ict
ionl
esspul l
ey.
Thesurf aceofthetabl
ehasf
rict
ionalfor
ce,R.
Rajah3menunj ukkansebuahbl okkay udansebuahpemberatdisambungkanolehsatu
tal
itakkenyalmelaluisebuahtakall
icin.Per
mukaanmejamempuny aidayageser
an,R.

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w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
Di
agram 3
nn
ot
Raj
ah3 at
or
.c
BasedonDiagram 3,
result
antfor
cethatactoneachmassi
s
om
Berdasar
kanRajah3,dayapaduanyangberti
ndakkeat
asset
iapj
i
simi
tui
alah

Resul
tantFor
ceonm1 Resul
tantFor
ceonm2

Day
apaduanpadam1 Day
apaduanpadam2

A R-m1g T+m2g

B T-R m2g-T

C m1g-R T-m2g

D R-T m2g+T

5 Diagr
am 4showsast at
ement
.
Rajah4menunjukkansuat
uper
nyat
aan.

Ther
ateofchangeofmomentum ofanobjecti
sdir
ect
lypr
oport
ional
totheappl
i
ed
for
ceandtakespl
aceinthedi
recti
oninwhi
chthefor
ceacts

Kadarperubahanmomentum bagisuatuobj
ekadal
ahber
kadarl
angsungdengan
day
ay angdi
kenakandanberlakudal
am ar
ahdimanadayabert
indak

Di
agr
am 4
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ah4
Thest
atementi
sabout
w
ith
Per
nyat
aaani
Trt
uberkai
tan
ia
A Newt
lV on’
sFir
stLawofMoti
on
Hukum Ger
akanNewtonPert
ama
er
si
B Newton’
sSecondLawofMotion
on
Hukum Ger
akanNewtonKedua
of
PD
C Newton’
sThir
dLawofMot
F ion
Hukum Ger
akanNewtonKet
Ani
ga
no
ta
to
6 Diagr
am 5showsar ol
lercoast
erismov i
ngf
rom posi
ti
onX,YandZ.
r-
w
Rajah5menunjukkansebuahrol
lercoast
ery
angberger
w
w akdar
ikedudukanX,
YdanZ. .P
D
FA
nn
Rol
l
ercoast
er
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agram 5
Raj
ah5

Whi
choffoll
owingi
scorrect?
Manakahant
araber
ikutadalahbet
ul?

A Kinet
icenergyatposi
ti
onXismaximum
Tenagakineti
kpadakedudukanXadal
ahmaksi
mum

B Gravi
tat
ional
potent
ialenergyatposi
ti
onYismaximum
Tenagakeupayaangravi
tipadakedudukanYadal
ahmaksi
mum

C Theroll
ercoasterr
eachthehighestspeedatposi
ti
onZ
Rol
lercoasteri
tumencapaikelaj
uanmaksimum padakedudukanZ

D Magnit
udeofki
neti
cener
gyandmagnitudeofgravi
tati
onalpot
ent
ial
energyare
equal
atposi
ti
onZ
Nil
ait
enagaki
neti
kdanni
lait
enagakeupayaangrav
itiadal
ahsamadikedudukan
Z
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7 Di
w agr
ith am 6(a)showsaf or
ce(F)isusedtocompr essaspri
ng.
Rajah6(
a a)menunjukkansatudaya(F)digunakanuntukmemampat kanspri
ng.
Diagram 6(
b)showsaf orce,(
F)againstcompressi
ondist
ance(x)graph.
Tr
ia
Rajah6(b)menunjukkangrafdaya,(
F)mel awanjar
akmampat an(x).
lV
er
si
on
of
PD F(
N)
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om
x(
cm)
Di
agr
am 6(a) Di
agr
am 6(
b)
Raj
ah6(a) Raj
ah6(b)

Whathappenstothegraphi
fforce,Fi
sincr
eased?
Apakahyangberl
akukepadagrafji
kadaya,
Fditi
ngkat
kan?

A Thegr adientofthegraphincr
eases
Kecerunangr afbertambah
B Thear eaundergr aphincr
eases
Luasdibawahgr afbertambah
C Thev alueofxdecr eases
Nilaixberkurang
D Nochange
Tiadaper ubahan

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8 Diagram 7showsaboxi shungatposit
ionX.
w
ith
Rajah7menunj
a
Tr ukkansebuahkot
akdigantungpadakedudukanX.
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
Di
agram 7
.c
om
Raj
ah7

I
fthesum oft
heforcesacti
ngatXi szer
o,whi
chofthefol
lowi
ngtri
angl
eiscor
rect?
Ji
kajuml
ahday ay
angber t
indakpadaXadalahsi
far
,segi
ti
gaberi
kutmanakahbetul
?

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9 ed Whichoff
oll
owingdi
spl
acement
-ti
megraphrepresent
suni
form deceler
ati
onofan
obj
w ect
ith .
Yangmanakahant
a ar
agr
afsesar
an-masaber
ikutmewakil
inyahpecutanseragam suat
u
obj
ek. Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

10 Diagram 8showsasaf etytechni

quethatal
lowsaparachuti
sttolandsafelyandwithout
i
njuryduri
ngtraini
ngsession.
Rajah8menunj ukkanteknikkesel
amatanyangmembol ehkanseorangahlipayung
terj
unmendar atsecar
aselamatdantanpakecederaansemasasesil at
ihan.

Di
agram 8
Raj
ah8
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Whyt
ed hepar achut
istbendshi
skneesdur
ingl
anding?
Mengapakahahl
w
ith ipayungter
juni
tumembengkokkankaki
nyasemasamendar
at?
a
A Todecr easetheti
meofi mpact
Tr
ia
Unt
ukmengur angkanmasaper l
anggar
an
lV
er
B Toi
ncr easetheimpulsiveforce
si
on
Meningkatkanday
of aimpuls
C Toreducet hepressureexertontheknee
PD
F
Mengur angkantekanandi
An kenakankeataskaki
D Toi
ncr easethetimeofimpactandr educethei
mpul si
vef
orce
no
ta
Meningkatkanmasaper langgar
to andanmengur
r- angkandayaimpul
s
w
w
w
.P
11 Diagram 9showsamanonanai rmat tressi
sfl
oati
ngonasurfaceofseawat
D
FA er.
Rajah9menunj ukkanseor
angl
elakidiatast
il
am udar
asedangterapungpada
nn
per
mukaanai rl
aut
.
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agram 9
Raj
ah9

Whichoft
hefol
lowingphysi
cspri
nci
plei
susedtoexpl
aint
hesi
tuati
onabove?
Yangmanakahantarapr
insi
pfi
zi
kberi
kutdi
gunakanunt
ukmenerangkansi
tuasi
diat
as?

A Pascal’
spri
nci
ple
Pri
nsipPascal

B Bernoul
li
’
spr i
nci
ple
Pri
nsipBernoul
li

C Ar
chimedes’
pri
nci
ple
Pr
insi
pArchi
medes

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12 Diagram 10showsadi verwhichchangehisposi
ti
onf
rom AtoB.
w
ith
Rajah10menunj
a
Tr ukkanseorangpenyelam y
angmengubahkedudukanny
adar
iA
keB. ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agram 10
Raj
ah10

Atposi
ti
onB, heexper
iencesearpai
n.Thisphenomenonoccursbecause
PadakedudukanBdiamengal amikesaki
tanditel
i
nga.Fenomenainiber
lakuker
ana

A hi
sbodyisi
nver
ticalposi
ti
onatB
badanny
adal
am kedudukanmenegakpadaB

B hemovestoofastfr
om At oB
di
aber
gerakterl
alucepatdar
iAt
oB

C l
ackofoxygenatB
kekur
anganoksi
genpadaB

D hedi
vesdeeper
di
amenyelam semaki
ndal
am

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13 ed Diagram 11showstwofishes,
PandQi nasmal
laquari
um.
Raj
w ah11menunj
ith ukkanduaekorikan,
PdanQberadadal
am sebuahakuar
ium keci
l
.
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
Di
agram 11
w
w
Raj
ah11
w
.P
D
FA
Whichoft
hefol
lowingcompari
sonsi
scorrect
? nn
Yangmanakahantaraper
bandi
nganber
ikutadal
ahbet
ul?
ot
at
or
At
mospher
icpr
essur
e Pr
essur
einl
i
qui
d
.c
om

Tekananat
mosf
era Tekanandal
am cecai
r

A P=Q P=Q

B P=Q P<Q

C P<Q P>Q

D P<Q P<Q

14 Diagram 12showst hear

rangementoffi
veidenti
calwoodenbl ocksonatabl
e.
Eachblockhasmassof0. 01kgandsurf
acear eaincontactof0.02m2.
Rajah12menunj ukkansusunanli
mablokkay uyangserupa.
Setiapbl
okmempuny aij
i
sim 0.
01kgdanl uaspermukaanber sent 02m2.
uhan0.

Di
agram 12
Raj
ah12

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uc
ed Whati
sthepressur
eexertedt owar
dsthesurf
aceoft
hetabl
e?
Ber
w apakaht
ith ekanany angdikenakankeatasper
mukaanmejait
u?
a
A 5Nm-2
0. C 0Nm-2
5.
Tr
-2
B 0.
83Nm D 3Nm-2
8.
ia
lV
15 Diagr
am 13showst hewaterlevel
inamanometerbef
oreai
rfl
owsintoavent
urit
ube.
er
si
Rajah 13 menunj ukkan par
on as ai
r dal
am manomet er sebel
um udara mengal
i
r
kedalam t
iubv
ent uri
.
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
Di
agram 13 or
Raj
ah13
.c
om

Whichofthefoll
owingiscorrecttoshowthewat erl
evel
inthemanometerwhenai
r
f
lowsi
nthev ent
urit
ube?
Yangmanakahant araber
ikutadalahbetulunt
ukmenunjukkanpar
asairdal
am
manometerapabi
laudaramengalirdalam t
iubventur
i?

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w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
16 Di
agr
am 14(a)showsasi
er mpl
ebarometer
.
Di
agr
am 14(b)showst
heposit
ions,
SandRatdiff
erental
ti
tude.
si
on
Twoi
denti
calsimpl
ebaromet
ofersarepl
acedatbot
hpositi
ons,SandR.
PD
Raj
ah14(a)menunj
ukkansebuahbar
F omet err
ingkas.
Raj
ah14(b)menunj
ukkankedudukan,SdanRpadaal t
it
udber
beza.
An
no
Duabar
ometerri
ngkasyangserupadil
etakkanpadakedua-
ta
to duakedudukani
tu.
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

(
a) (
b)

Di
agram 14
Raj
ah14

Whichofthef
oll
owi
ngi
scor
rectaboutt
hehei
ghtofmer
cur
ycol
umn,
hint
he
bar
ometeratSandR?

Yangmanakahant
araber
ikutadal
ahbet
ulmengenaiket
inggi
ant
urusmer
kur
i,h dal
am
manomet
erpadaSdanR?

A hS>hR becausethedensi
tyofai
ratSismorethanatR.
hS>hR keranaketumpat
anudarapadaSlebi
hdari
padaR.

B hS>hR becausethedensi
tyofai
ratSisl
essthanatR.
hS>hR keranaketumpat
anudarapadaSkurangdar
ipadaR.

C hS<hR becausethedensi
tyofai
ratSismorethanatR.
hS<hR keranaketumpat
anudarapadaSlebi
hdari
padaR.

D hS=hR becauset
hedensi
tyofai
ratSandRar
eequal
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anaket
umpat
anudar
apadaSdanRadal
ahsama.
w
ith
a
Tr
ia
17 Diagram 15showsaspr
lV ingbalanceisusedt omeasur etheweightofametal bl
ock
i
nairandwhent hemet alblocki simmer sedpart
iallyi
ntotheli
quid.
er
si
I
tisfoundt hatthewei ghtoft heli
quiddi
spl acedisequaltotheweightdi
ff
erence
on
measuredbyt hespr i
ngbal ance.
of
Rajah15menunj ukkansebuahner acaspri
ngdi gunakanuntukmengukurberatbagi
PD
F
bl
oklogam diudar adanapabi l
ablokl ogam i
Antuditenggel
amkansepar akedalam suatu
cecair.
no
Didapatiberatcecairtersesaradalahsamadenganbezaber atyangdiukurolehner
aca
ta
to
spri
ngi t
u.
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agr
am 15
Raj
ah15

Whi
chofthefoll
owingmethodwil
li
ncreaset
hewei
ghtofli
qui
ddispl
aced?
Ant
arakaedahberi
kut
,yangmanakahakanmenambahkanber
atcecai
rter
sesar
?

A Usealessdensel
iquid.
Gunacecai
ryangkurangtumpat
.

B I
mmer sedt
hemetal
blockdeeper
.
Tenggel
amkanbl
oklogam l
ebi
hdalam.

C Decreasethevol
umeoftheli
qui
d.
Kurangkanisi
paducecai
r.
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D
w
ith Decreasethel
engt
hofmetal
blocki
mmer sedi
ntotheli
quid.
a Kurangkanpanj
angbl
okl
ogam yangdi
tenggel
am kedalam cecai
r.
Tr
18 Mer
cur
yisusedasathermomet r
icl
iqui
dbecauseofi
ts
ia
lV
Mer
kur
idi
gunakansebagaicecai
rdalam t
ermomet
erkerana
er
si
on
A l
owdensi ty.
of
ketumpat annyayangr endah.
PD
B l
owboi lingpoint.
F
An
takatdidihnyarendah. no
C abil
it
ytowett heglasstube.
ta
to
kebolehanny amembasahit iubkaca.
r-
D abil
it
ytoex panduniformly
.
w
w
kebolehanunt ukmengembangsekat a.
w
.P
D
FA
19 Diagram 16showst her
eadingofthet
her
momet erf
ort
hesamev ol
nn umeofboil
ingwat
er
i
ncont ai
ner,XandY.
ot
at
Rajah16menunj ukkanbacaanter
mometerbagiai
rmendi
dihdenganisi
padusamadi
or
dalam bekasXdanY.
.c
om

Di
agr
am 16
Raj
ah16

Thedi
ffer
entofthether
mometerr
eadingsisduet o
Per
bezaanbacaantermomet
eradalahdisebabkanoleh

A t
hespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerX>thespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerY
muat
anhabatent
ubekasX>muat anhabatent
ubekasY

B t
hespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerX<thespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerY
muat
anhabatent
ubekasX<muat anhabatent
ubekasY

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hespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerX>thespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyofwat
er
w
ith muat
anhabatent
ubekasX>muat anhabatent
uair
a
D thespeci
Tr f
icheatcapaci
tyofcont
ainerY>thespecif
icheatcapaci
tyofwat
er
muatanhabat ent
ubekasY>muat anhabatent
uair
ia
lV
20 0.
05kgofwat erat10oCi
er smixedwith0.10kgofwat erat30oC.
Thetemperat
ureofthemi xtur
eis
si
on
o
05kg ai
0. rpada10 Cdi campur
of kandengan0.10kgai rpada30oC.
Suhucampur
ani
tui
alah
PD
F
An
A between10oCand30oC no
ant a10oCdan30oC
ar ta
o20oC
to
B equal t r-
samadengan20oC
w
w
C moret han30oC
w
.P
l
ebihdari30oC D
FA
nn
ot
21 Tabl
e1showsthespeci
fi
cheatcapacit
yformateri
alsR,SandT.
at
or
Jadual1menunj
ukkanmuat
anhabat entubagibahan-
bahanR,SdanT.
.c
om

Speci
fi
cheatcapaci
t Jkg-1º
y/ C-
Mat
eri
al 1
Bahan
Muat
anhabat u/Jkg-1º
ent C-1
R 428

S 850

T 3500
Table1
.
Jadual1
Jadual…..
Whichofthef
oll
owingpai
rsismostsui tabl
eformakingthebaseandthehandl
eof
t
hefr
yingpan?
Yangmanakahantarapasangan-pasanganberi
kutadalahpal
ingsesuaiunt
ukdij
adi
kan
dasardanpemegangbagikualipemanas?

Baseofthefr
yingpan Handl
eofthefr
yingpan
Dasarkual
ipemanas Pemegangkual
ipemanas

A R T
B T R
C S T
D T S

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ith
a
Tr
ia
22 Di
agram 17showst
lV hesi
zeofabal l
oonwhichi
sinanai
rti
ghtcontai
nerbef
oreandaf
ter
t
hepist
oni spul
l
edupwar ds.
er
si
Raj
ah17menunj ukkansaizsebi
jibel
onyangber
adadal
am bekaskedapudara
on
sebel
um danselepasombohdi t
arikkeatas.
of
PD
F
An Pul
lupwar
ds
Pi
ston Di
tar
ikkeat
as
no
ta
Omboh
to
r-
Airt
ightcont
ainer Airt
ightcont
ainer
w
w
Bekaskedapudar a
w
Bekaskedapudara
.P
D
Ball
oon
FA
nn
Bel
on ot
at
or
.c
Before Af
ter
om
Sebelum Sel
epas

Di
agram 17
Raj
ah17
Whichoft
hefol
lowingphysi
cslawisabletoexpl
ainthesi
tuat
ioni
nDiagram 17?
Yangmanakahantarahukum-hukum f
izi
kber
ikutyangbol
ehmenerangkansituasi
dal
am Raj
ah17?

A Pr
essurelaw
Hukum Tekanan

B Charl
es’l
aw
Hukum Char
les

C Boyl
e’
slaw
Hukum Boy
le

23 Diagram 18showsal et
terRwithi
tsimagei
naplanemi r
ror
.
Rajah18menunj ukkanhurufRdengani
mejnyadal
am cermi
nsat
ah.

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ith
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ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
Di
agram 18
An
Raj
ah18
no
ta
Thecharact
erist
icofthei
magei
sknownasto
Cir
iimeji
tudikenal
isebagai
r-
w
w
w
A Appar entdepth
.P
Dalam ket ara
D
FA
B Laterall
yinv er
ted
nn
Songsangsi si
ot
at
C Refractiveindex
or
.c
Indeksbi asan
om
D Totalinternalref
lect
ion
Pantulandal am penuh

24 Whichoffol
l
owi ngshowsthecor
rectposi
ti
onofcri
ti
calangl
e,θinaraydi
agram?
Manakahantaraberi
kutmenunj
ukkankedudukansudutgent
ing,
θyangbetulbagisat
u
gambaraj
ahsinar?

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w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

25 Diagram 19showsar aydiagr

am ofacompoundmi croscopeatnor
maladj
ustment
.
Rajah19menunj ukkanraj
ahsinarbagisebuahmi
kroskopmajmukpadapelar
asan
normal.

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w
ith
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ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
Di
agr
FA
am 19
nn
Raj
ah19 ot
at
or
.c
Key/Pet
unj
uk om

A–Obj
ect A’
–Firsti
mage A”–Final
image
Obj
ek Imejper
tama I
mejakhi
r

ho–Heightoftheobj
ect h1–Hei
ghtoft
hefir
sti
mage h2–Heightoft
hefinal
image
Ti
nggiobjek Ti
nggii
mejper
tama Tinggii
mejakhi
r

BasedonDiagram 19,
whi choft
hefol
lowi
ngstatementi
scor
rect
?
Berdasar
kanRajah19,kenyat
aanberi
kutmanakahbetul
?

h1 h0
A Li
nearmagni
fi
cati
on,Mi sM = x
h2 h1
h1 h0
Pembesar
anli
near,M adal
ahM = x
h2 h1

B Thedi
stancebetweentwol
enses,
Lisequalt
oL=fo+fe
Jar
akantaraduakanta,
Ladal
ahbersamaanL=f
o+fe

C Thecharacter
ist
icsoft
hefi
nalimagear
einv
erted,vi
rtualandmagni
fi
ed
Cir
i-
cir
iimejakhi
rial
ahsongsang,
mayadandiperbesarkan

D Thepowerofey epieceisgr eaterthanthepowerofobj ecti

velens
Kuasakant amatalebihtinggidarikuasakantaobjek
26 Diagram 20showsAl ii
sobservingadi verinaswimmi ngpool.Thedi verappearst
obe
cl
oserwat ersur
face.
Rajah20menunj ukkanAlisedangmemer hat
ikanseorangpenyelam dalam sebuah
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am r
enang.Peny
elam i
tukel
i
hat
anl
ebi
hdekatdenganper
mukaanai
r.
w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agram 20
Raj
ah20

Thisphenomenonisknownas
Fenomenainidi
kenal
isebagai

A ref
lect
ionofl
ight
pantul
ancahaya

B ref
ract
ionofli
ght
pembiasancahay
a

C di
ff
ract
ionofl
i
ght
pembel
auancahay
a

D tot
al i
nter
nalr
efl
ecti
on
pantulandal
am penuh

27 Diagram 21showsagr aphofsi

niagai
nstsi
nrfort
wodif
ferentgl
assbl
ocks,AandB.
Rajah21menunj ukkansebuahgr
afsi
nimelawansi
nrbagiduajeni
sbongkahkaca
yangberlai
nan,AdanB.

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w
ith
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ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
Di
agram 21
w
w
Raj
ah21
w
.P
D
FA
Gradi
entoft
hegraphf orgl
assAisgr
eaterthangl sshowst
assB.Thi nn hat
Kecer
unangrafbagikacaAlebi
hbesardarikacaB.I
nimenunj
ukkan
ot
at
or
.c
A Bi sdensert hanA om
Bl ebihtumpatdar iA
B refracti
veindexf orAisgreaterthanB
i
ndeksbi asanAl ebi
hbesardar iB
C speedofl i
ghtinAi sfast
erthanB
Kel aj
uancahay adal
am AlebihlajudariB
D frequencyofl ighti
nAi shigherthanB
frekuensicahay adalam Alebihtinggidar
iB

28 Diagram 22showsadi spl

acement–ti
megraphofanosci
ll
ati
ngspri
ng.
Rajah22menunj ukkangrafsesar
an–masabagisuat
uayunanspr
ing.

Diagram 22
Rajah22
Theosci
ll
ati
ngspri
ngunder
goes
Spr
ingberay
unit
umengalami
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A dampi ng
w
ith
a pel
Tr embapan
B resonance
ia
lV
resonans
er
C i
nterference
si
on
i
nterferens of
D forcedoscil
lat
ion
PD
F
ayunanpaksaan An
no
ta
29 Diagram 23showst hepr
opagat
ionofwat
erwavesfrom regi
onXtoY.
to
r-
Rajah23menunj ukkanper
ambatangel
ombangai
wrdar
w ikawasanXkeY.
w
.P
D
FA
X Y v
X=speedofwav
nn
einX
ot
l
ajugel
ombangdiX
at
or
.c
om
v
y=speedofwaveinY
v
X
l
ajugelombangdiY

v
Y

Diagram 23
Rajah23

Whichisthecor
rectcompar
isonofthewav espeedanddept
hofwateri
nXandY?
Perbandi
nganyangmanakahbetulbagil
ajugelombangdankedal
amanairdiX
danY?

Wavespeed Depthofwater
Lajugel
ombang Kedalamanair
A v
X<v
Y X<Y

B v
X>v
Y X<Y

C v
X<v
Y X>Y

D v
X>v
Y X>Y

30 Diagram 24showst hefr

ingespatternf
ormedonascr eeninaYoung’
sdoubl
e-sli
t
experiment.
Rajah24menunj ukkancorakpinggirpi
nggi
ryangdihasi
lkandiat
asskr
indal
am
eksperimendwicelahYoung.
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w
ith
a
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ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
Di
agram 24
no
Raj
ah24
ta
to
r-
w
Thedist
ancebet
weent hedoubl
eslitandthescreeni
w s1m andthewav
elengt
hofli
ghti
s
enby5x10-7 m.Whati
w
gi
v sthedistancebet
weent het
.Pwosl i
ts?
Jar
akdiantar
adwicel
ahdanskrini
alah1m danpanj anggel
ombangcahayayang
D
FA
di
gunakani ah5x10-7m.Ber
al apakahj ar
akdiantar
aduacelah?
nn
ot
at
A 0x10-5m
5.
or
0x10-4m
.c
B 1.
om
C 3x10-3m
1.
D 0x10-3m
1.

31 Di
agr
am 25showsast
ret
chedst
eel
wir
epr
oducesasoundwhent
hewi
rei
spl
ucked.
Raj
ah25menunj
ukkansuat
uway
arkel
uliy
angt
egangmenghasi
l
kanbuny
iapabi
l
away
ar
i
tudipet
ik.

Di
agram 25
Raj
ah25

Theloudnessofsoundisi
ncr
easedwhent
hewireispluckedwi
th
Kekuatanbunyii
tuber
tambahapabi
l
adawaii
tudipet
ikdengan

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A hi
ed ghspeed
l
ajuy
wangt
ith i
nggi
a
B l
argeampli
tude
Tr
ampli
tudy
angbesar
ia
lV
er
si
C hi
ghfrequency on
fr
ekuensiyangt
inggi
of
PD

D l
argewavel
engt
h
F
An
panj
anggel
ombangy
angbesar no
ta
to
r-
w
w
32 Diagram 26showsaf i
sher
manusedsonartodeter
minetheposi
ti
onofashoal
offishi
n
w
.P
theseawat er.
D
FA
Rajah26menunj ukkanseorangnel
ayanmenggunakansonarunt
ukmengesankedudukan
nn
kumpulani kandidalam ai
rlaut
.
ot
at
or
.c
om

Diagram 26
Rajah26

Thewavephenomenoni
nvol
vedis
Fenomenagel
ombangyangter
li
bati
alah

A ref
lect
ion
pantul
an

B i
nter
fer
ence
I
nter
fer
ens

C di
ff
ract
ion
pembel
auan

D ref
ract
ion
pembiasan

33 Di
agr
am 27showst
hecomponent
sofel
ect
romagnet
icspect
rum.
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ed Raj
ah27menunj
ukkankomponen-
komponendal
am spekt
rum el
ekt
romagnet
.
w
ith
a
Tr
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
Di
agr
am 27
w
w
Raj
ah27
.P
D
FA
Whi
chofthefoll
owingi
scorr
ectf
orP,Q,RandS?
nn
ot
Ant
araber
ikut
,yangmanakahbet
ulbagiP,
Q,RdanS? at
or
.c
om

P Q R S
Microwave X-
rays Vi
sibl
eli
ght Gammar ays
A
Gelombangmikr
o Si
nar-
X Cahayanampak Si
narGama
Gammar ays Vi
sibl
eli
ght X-
rays Microwave
B
Si
narGama CahayaNampak Si
nar-
X Gelombangmikr
o
Gammar ays X-
rays Vi
sibl
eli
ght Microwave
C
Si
narGama Si
nar-
X Cahayanampak Gelombangmikr
o
Microwave Vi
sibl
eli
ght X-
rays Gammar ays
D
Gelombangmikr
o CahayaNampak Si
nar-
X Si
narGama

34 Diagram 28showsanel ect

ri
cal ci
rcui
t.
Rajah28menunj ukkansatuli
tarelekt
ri
k.

Diagram 28
Rajah28
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ed Whatisthereadi
ngoft
hev olt
meterifther
esi
stanceoft
hebul
bis2Ω?
wApakahbacaanv
ith ol
tmeterj
ikari
ntanganmentoladal
ah2Ω?
a
A 3V
Tr
ia
B 6V
lV
C 8V
er
si
D 12V
on
of
PD
F
35 Whichofthef
ollowi
ngV-Igraphshowst
heresi
stanceincr
easesast
hecurr
ent
An
incr
eases?
no
ta
Manakahdiantaraber
ikutgr
afV-
Imenunj
ukkanri
ntanganbert
ambahapabi
laar
us
to
r-
bert
ambah? w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

36 Diagram 29showsaci r
cuitwi
thadrycell
whichhasint
ernal
resi
stance,r
.
Rajah29menunj ukkansuatul
i
tardenganselker
ingy
angmempuny air
int
angan
dalam,r.

E,
r

Di
agr
am 29

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ed Rajah29
Whataret hechangesinthereadingoftheammeterandvol
tmeterwhentheresi
stance
w
ith
ofther
a heostatisdecr
eased?
Apakahper ubahanbacaanammet erdanvol
tmet
erapabi
l
arint
anganreostat
Tr
ia
di
kurangkan?
lV
er
si
Ammet err
eadi
ng Voltmeterreadi
ng
on
of
Bacaanammet er PD Bacaanv ol
tmeter
I
ncreases I
ncreases
F
A
An
Bertambah no Bertambah
I
ncreases Decreases
ta
B
to
Bertambah Berkurang
r-
w
Decreases I
ncreases
w
C
w
Berkurang Bertambah
.P
D
FA
Decreases Decreases
D
nn
Berkurang Berkurang ot
at
or
.c
om
37 Diagram 30showsapar al
lelci
rcui
twit
hdi f
fer
entresi
stors,
R1andR2.
Rajah30menunj ukkansebuahlit
arsel
aridenganperi
ntangberl
ainan,
R1danR2.

Diagr
am 30
Raj
ah30

Whichphysi
calquant
it
yist
hesameforbot
hR1andR2?
Kuant
it
ifi
zikyangmanakahadal
ahsamauntukkedua-
duaR1danR2?

A Curr
ent
Arus
B Energy
Tenaga
C Volt
age
Volt
an
D Power
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w
ith
38 Diagr
am 31showsacur
a r
ent
-car
ryi
ngconduct
orpl
acedbet
weent womagneti
cpol
es.
Rajah31menunjukkansat
Tr ukonduktormembawaar usdil
etakkandiant
araduakut
ub
magnet.
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
Magnet Cur
nn rentout
Aruskel
uar
ot
at
Di
agram 31
or
.c
Raj
ah31
om

Betweenthemar
keddi
recti
onsA,B,CandD,whi
chshowst hedi
recti
onofmot
ionoft
he
conduct
or?
Antar
aarahA, CandD,
B, y
angmanakahadal
ahar
ahgerakanbagikondukt
or
ter
sebut
?

39 Whichofthef ol
l
owingisthecharact
eri
sti
coftheNati
onalGri
dNet worki
nel ectri
cit
y
tr
ansmissi
on?
Manakahy angberi
kutadal
ahci
riRangkai
anGri
dNasionaldal
am penghant
arant enaga
el
ektr
ik?

A Whenonepowerst at
ionbr
eaksdown,thewholecountr
y’sel
ect
ri
cit
ysuppl
y
wil
lbeaffect
ed.
Apabi
lasebuahstesenkuasarosak,kesel
uruhanbekal
anelektr
iknegar
a
akanter
ganggu.

B Duri
ngnonpeakhour sofel ect
ri
cit
yusage,theoper at
ionofsomepower
stat
ionscannotbestoppedforrepai
randmaintenancespurposes.
Semasapenggunaanel ekt
ri
kpadabukan wakt upuncak,sebahagi
anst
esen
kuasa t i
dak boleh diberhenti
kan untuk t ujuan pembai kan dan
penyelenggar
aan.

C Dur
ingnonpeakhour
s,somepowerst at
ionscanbeshutdownt
ocutcost
.
Semasabukanwaktupuncak,sebahagi
anstesenkuasabol
ehdi
tut
upuntuk
menji
matkankos.

D Dur
ingpeakhoursofelect
ri
cit
yusage,t
heel
ect
ri
cit
ycanbet
ransmi
tt
edat
l
owpotenti
aldi
ff
erence.

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odT 32 4531/
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uc
ed Semasa penggunaan el
ekt
ri
k pada wakt
u puncak t
enaga el
ekt
ri
k bol
eh
w
ithdi
agi
hkanpadabezakeupayaanrendah.
a
40 Theadvant
ageofanal
ter
nat
ingcurr
entsuppl
yis
Tr
Kel
ebi
hanbekal
anarusul
angali
kial
ah
ia
lV
er
si
A al
ter
nati
ngcurr
enti
on seasi
ert
ogenerat
e
ar
usulangal
iklebi
hmudahdijana
of
PD
B t
hevol
tageoft
heal
ter
nati
ngcur
rentcanbechangedeasi
l
y
F
An
v
olt
anarusul
angal
i
kbolehdi
ubahdenganmudah
no
ta
to
C t
hef
requencyofthealt
ernat
ingcur
rentcanbechangedeasi
l
y
r-
t
hef
rekuensiar
usulangali
kbolehdiubahdenganmudah
w
w
w
.P
D thepowerofthesuppl
ycanbemaintai
nedataconst
antval
ue
D
FA
kuasabekal
anbolehdi
kekal
kanpadasatuni
laiy
angtet
ap nn
ot
at
or
41 Diagram 32showsacur r
entcar
ryi
ngcoi
li
namagneti
cfi
eld.
.c
om
Rajah32menunj ukkangegel
ungmembawaar
usdalam medanmagnet

Di
agram 32
Raj
ah32

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ed
w
ith
a
Tr
Whi
chofthefol
lowi
ngi
ia
lV scorrect
?
Ant
araber
ikuty
angmanakahbet
er ul
?
si
on
A of
PD C
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
B D
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

42 Atransf
ormerhas500t ur
nsoni tspr
imarycoi
land100t
urnsoni
tssecondar
ycoi
l
.Ana.
c
vol
tageof25Vi sconnect
edacr ossthepri
marycoi
l
.
Whatisthevol
tageacrossthesecondarycoi
l?

Sebuaht r
ansformermempuny ai500l i
li
tanpadagegelungpr
imerdan100l il
i
tanpada
gegelung sekunder
.Satu bekalan a.u 25 V di
sambung mer
entasigegel
ung pr
imer
.
Berapakahbezakeupayaanmer ent
asigegel
ungsekunder?

A 5.
0V
B 12.
5V
C 50.
0V
D 175.
0V

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Tr
43 Diagram 33showst
ia hest
ruct
ureofacat
hoderayoscil
l
oscope.
Rajah33menunj ukkanst
rukt
ursebuahosi
l
oskopsinarkat
od.
lV
er
si
on
of P Q R S
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
El
ect
ronbeam
D
FA
nnAl
urel
ekt
ron
ot
at
or
Di
agr
am 33 .c
om
Raj
ah33

Whichoft
hepartel
ectr
onbeam movingatuni
for
mv el
ocit
y?
Bahagi
anmanakahalurel
ekt
ronber
gerakdenganhal
ajuseragam?

A PQ
B RS
C QR
D PR

44 Whichstat
ementi
scorrectaboutptypesemiconduct
or?
Per
nyataanmanakahbetulmengenaisemikondukt
orj
enisp?

A Dopedwit
hpentav
alentatom
Di
dopkandenganatom pent
aval
en

B Mor
efreeel
ect
ronsthanhol
es
Lebi
hbanyakel
ektr
onbebasdari
padal
ohong

C Holesar
eminor
it
ychargecar
ri
ers
Lohongadal
ahpembawacasminori
ti

D Dopedwit
htri
val
enatom
Di
dopkandenganat
om tri
val
en

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ith
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45 Diagram 34showsanautomati
clampcir
cuit
.
Tr
Rajah34menunjukkansebuahl
it
arlampuautomat
ik.
ia
lV
er
si
on
of
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
Di
agr
am 34 ot
Raj
ah34
at
or
.c
om
Surroundingbrightness ResistanceofLDR Lamp
Kecerahanper seki
taran Ri
ntanganPPC Lampu
A Dar k Low Doesnotlightup
Gelap Rendah Ti
dakmeny al
a
B Dar k High Lightup
Gelap Ti nggi Meny ala
C Bri
ght High Doesnotlightup
Cerah Ti nggi Ti
dakmeny al
a
D Bri
ght Low Lightup
Cerah Rendah Meny ala
Whi
chofthef
oll
owingiscor r
ectaboutthecir
cuit
?
Yangmanakahant ar
aber i
kutbetulmengenailitart
ersebut
?

46 Di agr
am 35showsacombi nati
onlogicgatesusedforcont
rol
l
ingtheoper
ati
onofan
electr
onicdevice.
Rajah35menunj ukkankombinasigetlogi
kdigunakanuntukmengawaloper
asisebuah
perant
ielekt
ronik.
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ed
P
w
X
ith
A
a
Tr P Q
Q X C P Q X
0 0 0 0 0 0
ia
lV
0 er
si 1 0 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 0
on
1 1 1 1 1 1
of
PD
F
An
no
B P Q X
ta D P Q X
0 0 1 0 0 1
to
r-
0 1 0 0 1 0
w
w
1 0 1 1 0 0
w
.P
1 1 0 1 1 1
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

Di
agram 35
Raj
ah35

Whichtruthtabl
eiscorr
ectf
oroutputX?
Jadualkebenaranyangmanakahbetulsebagaiout
putX?

47 Diagram 36showsanucl i
denot at
ionofradi
oacti
veelementX.
Rajah36menunj ukkannotasinukl
idbagisuatuunsurradi
oakt
ifX.

Di
agr
am 36
Raj
ah36

Whichoft
hefol
lowingiscorr
ect?
Yangmanakahantaraber
ikutadal
ahbet
ul?

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ed
w
ith Prot
onnumber Nucl
eonnumber Numberofneutron
a Nomborprot
on Nombornukl
eon Bi
langanneut
ron
A 238 92 146
Tr
ia
lV
B er
si 238 146 92
on
C of 92 238 146
D 92 146 238
PD
F
An
no
ta
to
r-
w
48 Di
agr
am 37showsani l
l
ustrateddecayprocess.
w
w
Raj
ah37menunjukkanil
lustr
asiprosespereput
an.
.P
D
FA
72gundecay
edSodi
um -
24
St
art
nn
72gNat
ri
um-24t
idakmer
eput
ot
mula
at
or
.c
om
36gundecay
edSodi
um -
24
15hoursl
ater 36gNat
ri
um-24t
idak
Sel
epas15 mer
eput
j
am
18gundecay
edSodi
um -
24
30hoursl
ater 18gNat
ri
um-24t
idak
Sel
epas30 mer
eput
j
am Di
agr
am 37
Raj
ah37

Whati
sthemassofundecay
edSodium-
24after45hours?
Ber
apakahj
i
sim Nat
ri
um-24yangbel
um mer
eputselepas45j
am?
A 12.0g
B 9. 0g
C 6. 0g
D 4. 5g

49 The decayofacti
nium, t
ol ead r
eleased sev
eralα and β par
ti
cles.
Det
erminethenumberofαandβpar
ti
cles.
Pereputan akti
nium menjadi membebaskan beber
apazar
ahαdanβ.
Tentukanbi
langanzarahαdan β.

A 5α+ 3β
B 5α+ 2β
C 3α+ 5β
D 3α+ 2β

50 I nanucl
earr
eact
or,
ther
ateoft
hechai
nreact
ioni
scontr
oll
edby
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Dal
edam sebuahr
eakt
ornukl
ear
,kadart
indakbal
asber
ant
aidi
kawalol
eh
w
ith
A uranium r
a ods
rod-r
odur ani
Tr um
B boronr ods
ia
lV
rod-r
odbor on
er
si
C graphi t
ecor e on
terasgr af
it
of
D concr eteshield
PD
pengadangkonkr i
t
F
An
no
ta
ENDOFQUESTI
to ONPAPER
KERTASSOALANTAMAT
r-
w
w
w
.P
D
FA
nn
ot
at
or
.c
om

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