Tablas de Conductores Electricos

TABLAS DE CONDUCTORES ELECTRICOS
LISTADO DE NOMENCLATURA DE
PROTECCIONES
TABLA DE FUSIBLES Y DE LOS BANCOS

DE TRANSFORMADORES.
TABLA DE PROTECCIONES
TABLAS DE CONDUCTORES
TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES. PARA VLN = 120 V, F = 60 HZ, TAMBIENTE = 30 ºC, ∆V = 1.00 %.
Numero o MCM IN R X KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
AISLAMIENTO TW (600 V, 60 ºC) FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
14 -TW 15 1.012E-02 2.091E-04 0.175 145.974 0.165 137.752 0.157 130.460 0.149 123.988 0.142 118.589
12 -TW 20 6.364E-03 1.939E-04 0.277 230.435 0.261 217.725 0.248 206.465 0.236 196.517 0.226 188.561
10 -TW 30 4.002E-03 1.804E-04 0.435 362.555 0.412 343.178 0.391 326.048 0.373 311.023 0.360 299.850
8 -TW 40 2.519E-03 1.683E-04 0.680 567.060 0.646 538.163 0.615 512.720 0.589 490.677 0.572 476.380
6 -TW 55 1.646E-03 1.653E-04 1.017 847.470 0.969 807.441 0.927 772.473 0.891 742.889 0.875 729.040
4 -TW 70 1.036E-03 1.555E-04 1.562 1301.377 1.496 1246.735 1.440 1199.783 1.394 1161.941 1.390 1158.301
2 -TW 95 6.510E-04 1.460E-04 2.367 1972.387 2.285 1903.976 2.217 1847.461 2.169 1807.124 2.212 1843.318
1/0 -TW 125 4.100E-04 1.460E-04 3.465 2887.392 3.385 2820.809 3.328 2773.669 3.310 2758.060 3.512 2926.829
2/0 -TW 145 3.350E-04 1.427E-04 4.072 3393.473 4.001 3334.060 3.959 3299.409 3.969 3307.534 4.299 3582.090
3/0 -TW 165 2.670E-04 1.398E-04 4.841 4033.885 4.791 3992.098 4.780 3983.569 4.844 4036.293 5.393 4494.382
4/0 -TW 195 2.110E-04 1.361E-04 5.749 4791.184 5.736 4780.024 5.778 4814.934 5.927 4939.345 6.825 5687.204
250 MCM -TW 215 1.790E-04 1.388E-04 6.358 5298.481 6.392 5327.010 6.498 5415.125 6.748 5623.499 8.045 6703.911
300 MCM -TW 240 1.670E-04 1.352E-04 6.706 5588.674 6.755 5629.293 6.882 5735.252 7.169 5974.126 8.623 7185.629
350 MCM -TW 260 1.440E-04 1.332E-04 7.380 6150.062 7.478 6231.594 7.673 6394.525 8.072 6726.771 10.000 8333.333
400 MCM -TW 280 1.260E-04 1.329E-04 7.976 6646.726 8.131 6775.486 8.405 7004.037 8.933 7444.261 11.429 9523.810
500 MCM -TW 320 1.020E-04 1.302E-04 9.016 7513.148 9.273 7727.639 9.694 8077.932 10.469 8723.787 14.118 11764.706
AISLAMIENTO TTU (600 V, 75 ºC) FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
14 -TTU 15 1.063E-02 1.808E-04 0.167 139.397 0.158 131.485 0.149 124.464 0.142 118.224 0.136 112.941
12 -TTU 20 6.682E-03 1.700E-04 0.264 220.280 0.250 207.999 0.237 197.112 0.225 187.471 0.216 179.587
10 -TTU 30 4.202E-03 1.580E-04 0.417 347.182 0.394 328.324 0.374 311.634 0.356 296.939 0.343 285.578
8 -TTU 45 2.643E-03 1.580E-04 0.652 543.183 0.618 515.070 0.588 490.282 0.562 468.716 0.545 454.030
6 -TTU 65 1.662E-03 1.410E-04 1.018 848.536 0.968 807.007 0.925 770.584 0.887 739.405 0.866 722.022
4 -TTU 85 1.046E-03 1.320E-04 1.572 1310.044 1.502 1251.780 1.442 1201.276 1.391 1159.513 1.377 1147.228
2 -TTU 115 6.570E-04 1.240E-04 2.400 2000.000 2.309 1923.784 2.231 1859.455 2.172 1810.312 2.192 1826.484
1/0 -TTU 150 4.140E-04 1.280E-04 3.529 2941.176 3.434 2861.723 3.361 2801.160 3.324 2769.648 3.478 2898.551
2/0 -TTU 175 3.280E-04 1.230E-04 4.283 3569.304 4.191 3492.495 4.128 3440.224 4.114 3428.505 4.390 3658.537
3/0 -TTU 200 2.600E-04 1.207E-04 5.135 4279.295 5.060 4216.706 5.024 4186.846 5.058 4215.132 5.538 4615.385
4/0 -TTU 230 2.060E-04 1.170E-04 6.128 5106.383 6.083 5068.996 6.091 5076.161 6.201 5167.219 6.990 5825.243
250 MCM -TTU 255 1.750E-04 1.150E-04 6.890 5741.627 6.879 5732.584 6.936 5779.586 7.123 5935.929 8.229 6857.143
300 MCM -TTU 285 1.460E-04 1.109E-04 7.854 6545.217 7.890 6574.625 8.012 6676.303 8.308 6923.269 9.863 8219.178
350 MCM -TTU 310 1.260E-04 1.109E-04 8.605 7171.029 8.700 7249.883 8.903 7419.306 9.331 7775.621 11.429 9523.810
400 MCM -TTU 335 1.100E-04 1.102E-04 9.343 7786.141 9.502 7918.118 9.794 8161.318 10.366 8638.691 13.091 10909.091
500 MCM -TTU 380 8.900E-05 1.119E-04 10.409 8674.281 10.699 8915.524 11.174 9311.270 12.051 10042.617 16.180 13483.146
∆V% × KV 2 V
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: KVA − Km = Y, A −m =
(R cos( φ) + X sin( φ)) × 10 (R cos( φ) + X sin(φ)) × 100
ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com
TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES. PARA VLN = 415 V, F = 60 HZ, TAMBIENTE = 30 ºC, ∆V = 1.00 %.
Numero o MCM IN R X KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
AISLAMIENTO TW (600 V, 60 ºC) FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
14 -TW 15 1.012E-02 2.091E-04 2.095 504.826 1.977 476.393 1.872 451.173 1.779 428.792 1.702 410.120
12 -TW 20 6.364E-03 1.939E-04 3.307 796.921 3.125 752.965 2.963 714.025 2.820 679.621 2.706 652.106
10 -TW 30 4.002E-03 1.804E-04 5.203 1253.837 4.925 1186.823 4.679 1127.584 4.464 1075.623 4.303 1036.982
8 -TW 40 2.519E-03 1.683E-04 8.138 1961.081 7.724 1861.148 7.359 1773.156 7.042 1696.924 6.837 1647.479
6 -TW 55 1.646E-03 1.653E-04 12.163 2930.832 11.588 2792.400 11.087 2671.469 10.662 2569.158 10.463 2521.264
4 -TW 70 1.036E-03 1.555E-04 18.677 4500.596 17.893 4311.624 17.219 4149.249 16.676 4018.379 16.624 4005.792
2 -TW 95 6.510E-04 1.460E-04 28.308 6821.170 27.326 6584.585 26.515 6389.138 25.936 6249.638 26.455 6374.808
1/0 -TW 125 4.100E-04 1.460E-04 41.440 9985.563 40.484 9755.298 39.808 9592.272 39.584 9538.290 42.006 10121.951
2/0 -TW 145 3.350E-04 1.427E-04 48.703 11735.762 47.851 11530.292 47.353 11410.457 47.470 11438.555 51.410 12388.060
3/0 -TW 165 2.670E-04 1.398E-04 57.895 13950.518 57.295 13806.005 57.173 13776.510 57.929 13958.845 64.504 15543.071
4/0 -TW 195 2.110E-04 1.361E-04 68.763 16569.512 68.603 16530.917 69.104 16651.646 70.890 17081.900 81.623 19668.246
250 MCM -TW 215 1.790E-04 1.388E-04 76.044 18323.914 76.454 18422.578 77.718 18727.309 80.709 19447.933 96.215 23184.358
300 MCM -TW 240 1.670E-04 1.352E-04 80.209 19327.496 80.792 19467.970 82.313 19834.412 85.741 20660.521 103.129 24850.299
350 MCM -TW 260 1.440E-04 1.332E-04 88.266 21268.963 89.436 21550.930 91.775 22114.399 96.543 23263.416 119.601 28819.444
400 MCM -TW 280 1.260E-04 1.329E-04 95.394 22986.596 97.242 23431.890 100.523 24222.294 106.841 25744.734 136.687 32936.508
500 MCM -TW 320 1.020E-04 1.302E-04 107.829 25982.970 110.908 26724.752 115.935 27936.183 125.205 30169.764 168.848 40686.275
AISLAMIENTO TTU (600 V, 75 ºC) FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
14 -TTU 15 1.063E-02 1.808E-04 2.001 482.083 1.887 454.720 1.786 430.439 1.697 408.859 1.621 390.588
12 -TTU 20 6.682E-03 1.700E-04 3.161 761.803 2.985 719.331 2.829 681.680 2.691 648.338 2.577 621.072
10 -TTU 30 4.202E-03 1.580E-04 4.983 1200.671 4.712 1135.452 4.473 1077.734 4.262 1026.914 4.099 987.625
8 -TTU 45 2.643E-03 1.580E-04 7.796 1878.508 7.392 1781.283 7.037 1695.559 6.727 1620.976 6.516 1570.185
6 -TTU 65 1.662E-03 1.410E-04 12.178 2934.521 11.582 2790.899 11.059 2664.936 10.612 2557.108 10.363 2496.992
4 -TTU 85 1.046E-03 1.320E-04 18.802 4530.568 17.966 4329.072 17.241 4154.414 16.641 4009.983 16.465 3967.495
2 -TTU 115 6.570E-04 1.240E-04 28.704 6916.667 27.610 6653.086 26.687 6430.616 25.982 6260.664 26.214 6316.591
1/0 -TTU 150 4.140E-04 1.280E-04 42.212 10171.569 41.072 9896.791 40.202 9687.346 39.750 9578.367 41.600 10024.155
2/0 -TTU 175 3.280E-04 1.230E-04 51.227 12343.843 50.125 12078.211 49.374 11897.443 49.206 11856.915 52.508 12652.439
3/0 -TTU 200 2.600E-04 1.207E-04 61.417 14799.230 60.519 14582.774 60.090 14479.510 60.496 14577.333 66.240 15961.538
4/0 -TTU 230 2.060E-04 1.170E-04 73.287 17659.574 72.751 17530.279 72.853 17555.057 74.160 17869.966 83.604 20145.631
250 MCM -TTU 255 1.750E-04 1.150E-04 82.404 19856.459 82.275 19825.185 82.949 19987.734 85.193 20528.423 98.414 23714.286
300 MCM -TTU 285 1.460E-04 1.109E-04 93.937 22635.541 94.360 22737.246 95.819 23088.882 99.363 23942.973 117.962 28424.658
350 MCM -TTU 310 1.260E-04 1.109E-04 102.919 24799.809 104.051 25072.514 106.483 25658.434 111.596 26890.689 136.687 32936.508
400 MCM -TTU 335 1.100E-04 1.102E-04 111.747 26927.070 113.641 27383.493 117.132 28224.560 123.983 29875.472 156.568 37727.273
500 MCM -TTU 380 8.900E-05 1.119E-04 124.494 29998.554 127.956 30832.855 133.636 32201.476 144.132 34730.718 193.511 46629.213
∆V% × KV 2 V
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: KVA − Km = Y, A −m =
(R cos( φ) + X sin( φ)) × 10 (R cos( φ) + X sin(φ)) × 100
TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES. PARA VLN = 120 V, ∆V = 1.00 %.
COND IN R X KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
CONDUCTOR DE ALUMINIO DESNUDO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
4 - ARV 134 1.578E-03 3.850E-04 0.964 803.536 0.933 777.147 0.907 755.659 0.889 741.054 0.913 760.456
2 - ARV 180 9.870E-04 3.560E-04 1.435 1196.172 1.403 1169.040 1.380 1150.002 1.373 1144.153 1.459 1215.805
1/0 - ARV 242 6.200E-04 3.380E-04 2.061 1717.230 2.042 1702.003 2.042 1701.329 2.073 1727.761 2.323 1935.484
2/0 - ARV 282 4.920E-04 3.300E-04 2.434 2028.398 2.432 2026.899 2.455 2045.535 2.524 2103.630 2.927 2439.024
3/0 - ARV 327 3.900E-04 3.220E-04 2.850 2375.297 2.874 2394.621 2.931 2442.218 3.057 2547.530 3.692 3076.923
4/0 - ARV 380 3.100E-04 3.130E-04 3.304 2753.557 3.361 2801.237 3.466 2888.549 3.671 3059.397 4.645 3870.968
CONDUCTOR DE COBRE DESNUDO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
6 - CU 90 1.485E-03 3.960E-04 1.010 841.751 0.979 815.852 0.954 795.169 0.938 782.064 0.970 808.081
4 - CU 170 9.340E-04 3.780E-04 1.478 1232.033 1.450 1208.431 1.432 1193.595 1.432 1193.637 1.542 1284.797
2 - CU 230 5.990E-04 3.570E-04 2.077 1730.603 2.065 1721.145 2.073 1727.333 2.116 1763.349 2.404 2003.339
1/0 - CU 310 3.772E-04 3.393E-04 2.850 2374.639 2.884 2403.093 2.955 2462.157 3.102 2584.612 3.818 3181.336
2/0 - CU 360 2.989E-04 3.300E-04 3.294 2745.242 3.365 2804.378 3.488 2906.599 3.721 3100.795 4.818 4014.721
3/0 - CU 420 2.374E-04 3.219E-04 3.759 3132.669 3.878 3231.362 4.068 3390.089 4.417 3680.493 6.066 5054.760
4/0 - CU 480 1.883E-04 3.126E-04 4.258 3548.196 4.435 3695.418 4.710 3925.042 5.208 4340.053 7.647 6372.809
CONDUCTOR 75 ºC, VVIENTO = 2.254 KMH, TAMBIENTE = 30 ºC, F = 60 Hz

4 - ARV 134 1.578E-03 3.850E-04 12752.109 92406.589 12333.316 89371.854 11992.310 86900.800 11760.519 85221.156 12068.441 87452.471
2 - ARV 180 9.870E-04 3.560E-04 18983.254 137559.809 18552.657 134439.546 18250.526 132250.185 18157.704 131577.572 19294.833 139817.629
1/0 - ARV 242 6.200E-04 3.380E-04 27252.433 197481.397 27010.787 195730.344 27000.098 195652.881 27419.567 198692.527 30716.129 222580.645
2/0 - ARV 282 4.920E-04 3.300E-04 32190.669 233265.720 32166.887 233093.382 32462.636 235236.496 33384.609 241917.473 38707.317 280487.805
3/0 - ARV 327 3.900E-04 3.220E-04 37695.962 273159.145 38002.634 275381.405 38758.006 280855.117 40429.301 292965.971 48830.769 353846.154
4/0 - ARV 380 3.100E-04 3.130E-04 43698.944 316659.018 44455.635 322142.282 45841.268 332183.101 48552.619 351830.599 61432.258 445161.290
6 - CU 90 1.485E-03 3.960E-04 13358.586 96801.347 12947.572 93822.988 12619.338 91444.481 12411.358 89937.379 12824.242 92929.293
4 - CU 170 9.340E-04 3.780E-04 19552.361 141683.778 19177.807 138969.613 18942.348 137263.393 18943.024 137268.297 20389.722 147751.606
2 - CU 230 5.990E-04 3.570E-04 27464.667 199019.325 27314.564 197931.626 27412.771 198643.269 27984.349 202785.147 31792.988 230383.973
1/0 - CU 310 3.772E-04 3.393E-04 37685.519 273083.469 38137.086 276355.695 39074.439 283148.108 41017.783 297230.336 50487.805 365853.659
2/0 - CU 360 2.989E-04 3.300E-04 43566.984 315702.782 44505.476 322503.449 46127.724 334258.872 49209.620 356591.482 63713.617 461692.874
3/0 - CU 420 2.374E-04 3.219E-04 49715.449 360256.879 51281.709 371606.584 53800.720 389860.292 58409.424 423256.740 80219.040 581297.388
4/0 - CU 480 1.883E-04 3.126E-04 56309.876 408042.578 58646.289 424973.110 62290.423 451379.879 68876.633 499106.097 101136.484 732873.075

TABLA DE CONSTANTES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES
VLL = 120 V KDV = 1/(KVA-m TRAMO), ∆V = 1.00 % VLL = 13800 V KDV = 1/(KVA-m TRAMO), ∆V = 1.00 %
ALUMINIO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00 ALUMINIO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
4 - ARV 1.037E-03 1.072E-03 1.103E-03 1.125E-03 1.096E-03 4 - ARV 7.842E-08 8.108E-08 8.339E-08 8.503E-08 8.286E-08
1/0 - ARV 4.853E-04 4.896E-04 4.898E-04 4.823E-04 4.306E-04 1/0 - ARV 3.669E-08 3.702E-08 3.704E-08 3.647E-08 3.256E-08
COBRE FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00 COBRE FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
6 - CU 9.900E-04 1.021E-03 1.048E-03 1.066E-03 1.031E-03 6 - CU 7.486E-08 7.723E-08 7.924E-08 8.057E-08 7.798E-08
4 - CU 6.764E-04 6.896E-04 6.982E-04 6.981E-04 6.486E-04 4 - CU 5.114E-08 5.214E-08 5.279E-08 5.279E-08 4.904E-08
2 - CU 4.815E-04 4.842E-04 4.824E-04 4.726E-04 4.160E-04 2 - CU 3.641E-08 3.661E-08 3.648E-08 3.573E-08 3.145E-08
1/0 - CU 3.509E-04 3.468E-04 3.385E-04 3.224E-04 2.619E-04 1/0 - CU 2.654E-08 2.622E-08 2.559E-08 2.438E-08 1.981E-08
2/0 - CU 3.036E-04 2.972E-04 2.867E-04 2.687E-04 2.076E-04 2/0 - CU 2.295E-08 2.247E-08 2.168E-08 2.032E-08 1.570E-08
3/0 - CU 2.660E-04 2.579E-04 2.458E-04 2.264E-04 1.649E-04 3/0 - CU 2.011E-08 1.950E-08 1.859E-08 1.712E-08 1.247E-08
4/0 - CU 2.349E-04 2.255E-04 2.123E-04 1.920E-04 1.308E-04 4/0 - CU 1.776E-08 1.705E-08 1.605E-08 1.452E-08 9.888E-09
KDV [1/(KVA-m)] KDV [1/(KVA-m)]
∆V% × KV 2 1
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS:
KVA − Km =
Y, K DV = [1 /(KVA − m ) ]
(R cos(φ) + X sin( φ)) × 10 KVA − Km × 1000
NOTA:
CONDUCTOR 75 ºC, VVIENTO = 2.254 KMH, TAMBIENTE = 30 ºC, F = 60 Hz, DEQ = 0.30 M
CONDUCTOR DE COBRE DESNUDO, SEMIDURO, CONDUCTIVIDAD DEL 97.3 %
CONDUCTOR DE ALUMINIO DESNUDO ARVIDAL (AASC)

4 - ARV 134 1.578E-03 3.850E-04 2.897 1392.795 2.802 1347.054 2.724 1309.809 2.672 1284.493 2.742 1318.124
2 - ARV 180 9.870E-04 3.560E-04 4.313 2073.365 4.215 2026.335 4.146 1993.336 4.125 1983.198 4.383 2107.396
1/0 - ARV 242 6.200E-04 3.380E-04 6.191 2976.531 6.136 2950.139 6.134 2948.971 6.229 2994.786 6.978 3354.839
2/0 - ARV 282 4.920E-04 3.300E-04 7.313 3515.889 7.308 3513.292 7.375 3545.594 7.584 3646.292 8.793 4227.642
3/0 - ARV 327 3.900E-04 3.220E-04 8.564 4117.181 8.633 4150.676 8.805 4233.179 9.185 4415.719 11.093 5333.333
4/0 - ARV 380 3.100E-04 3.130E-04 9.927 4772.832 10.099 4855.478 10.414 5006.818 11.030 5302.954 13.956 6709.677
6 - CU 90 1.485E-03 3.960E-04 3.035 1459.035 2.941 1414.144 2.867 1378.294 2.820 1355.578 2.913 1400.673
4 - CU 170 9.340E-04 3.780E-04 4.442 2135.524 4.357 2094.614 4.303 2068.898 4.303 2068.971 4.632 2226.981
2 - CU 270 5.990E-04 3.570E-04 6.239 2999.712 6.205 2983.317 6.228 2994.043 6.357 3056.472 7.223 3472.454
1/0 - CU 310 3.772E-04 3.393E-04 8.561 4116.041 8.664 4165.361 8.877 4267.740 9.318 4479.993 11.470 5514.316
2/0 - CU 360 2.989E-04 3.300E-04 9.898 4758.419 10.111 4860.922 10.479 5038.105 11.179 5374.712 14.474 6958.849
3/0 - CU 420 2.374E-04 3.219E-04 11.294 5429.959 11.650 5601.027 12.222 5876.155 13.269 6379.522 18.224 8761.584
4/0 - CU 480 1.883E-04 3.126E-04 12.792 6150.207 13.323 6405.392 14.151 6803.407 15.647 7522.759 22.976 11046.203

4 - ARV 134 1.578E-03 3.850E-04 12752.109 92406.589 12333.316 89371.854 11992.310 86900.800 11760.519 85221.156 12068.441 87452.471
2 - ARV 180 9.870E-04 3.560E-04 18983.254 137559.809 18552.657 134439.546 18250.526 132250.185 18157.704 131577.572 19294.833 139817.629
1/0 - ARV 242 6.200E-04 3.380E-04 27252.433 197481.397 27010.787 195730.344 27000.098 195652.881 27419.567 198692.527 30716.129 222580.645
2/0 - ARV 282 4.920E-04 3.300E-04 32190.669 233265.720 32166.887 233093.382 32462.636 235236.496 33384.609 241917.473 38707.317 280487.805
3/0 - ARV 327 3.900E-04 3.220E-04 37695.962 273159.145 38002.634 275381.405 38758.006 280855.117 40429.301 292965.971 48830.769 353846.154
4/0 - ARV 380 3.100E-04 3.130E-04 43698.944 316659.018 44455.635 322142.282 45841.268 332183.101 48552.619 351830.599 61432.258 445161.290
6 - CU 90 1.485E-03 3.960E-04 13358.586 96801.347 12947.572 93822.988 12619.338 91444.481 12411.358 89937.379 12824.242 92929.293
4 - CU 170 9.340E-04 3.780E-04 19552.361 141683.778 19177.807 138969.613 18942.348 137263.393 18943.024 137268.297 20389.722 147751.606
2 - CU 270 5.990E-04 3.570E-04 27464.667 199019.325 27314.564 197931.626 27412.771 198643.269 27984.349 202785.147 31792.988 230383.973
1/0 - CU 310 3.772E-04 3.393E-04 37685.519 273083.469 38137.086 276355.695 39074.439 283148.108 41017.783 297230.336 50487.805 365853.659
2/0 - CU 360 2.989E-04 3.300E-04 43566.984 315702.782 44505.476 322503.449 46127.724 334258.872 49209.620 356591.482 63713.617 461692.874
3/0 - CU 420 2.374E-04 3.219E-04 49715.449 360256.879 51281.709 371606.584 53800.720 389860.292 58409.424 423256.740 80219.040 581297.388
4/0 - CU 480 1.883E-04 3.126E-04 56309.876 408042.578 58646.289 424973.110 62290.423 451379.879 68876.633 499106.097 101136.484 732873.075

TABLA DE CONSTANTES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES
VLL = 208 V KDV = 1/(KVA-m TRAMO), ∆V = 1.00 % VLL = 13800 V KDV = 1/(KVA-m TRAMO), ∆V = 1.00 %
ALUMINIO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00 ALUMINIO FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
COBRE FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00 COBRE FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
6 - CU 3.295E-04 3.400E-04 3.488E-04 3.547E-04 3.432E-04 6 - CU 7.486E-08 7.723E-08 7.924E-08 8.057E-08 7.798E-08
4 - CU 2.251E-04 2.295E-04 2.324E-04 2.324E-04 2.159E-04 4 - CU 5.114E-08 5.214E-08 5.279E-08 5.279E-08 4.904E-08
2 - CU 1.603E-04 1.612E-04 1.606E-04 1.573E-04 1.385E-04 2 - CU 3.641E-08 3.661E-08 3.648E-08 3.573E-08 3.145E-08
1/0 - CU 1.168E-04 1.154E-04 1.127E-04 1.073E-04 8.719E-05 1/0 - CU 2.654E-08 2.622E-08 2.559E-08 2.438E-08 1.981E-08
2/0 - CU 1.010E-04 9.890E-05 9.543E-05 8.945E-05 6.909E-05 2/0 - CU 2.295E-08 2.247E-08 2.168E-08 2.032E-08 1.570E-08
3/0 - CU 8.854E-05 8.584E-05 8.182E-05 7.536E-05 5.487E-05 3/0 - CU 2.011E-08 1.950E-08 1.859E-08 1.712E-08 1.247E-08
4/0 - CU 7.817E-05 7.506E-05 7.067E-05 6.391E-05 4.352E-05 4/0 - CU 1.776E-08 1.705E-08 1.605E-08 1.452E-08 9.888E-09
KDV [1/(KVA-m)] KDV [1/(KVA-m)]
∆V% × KV 2 1
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS:
KVA − Km =
Y, K DV = [1 /(KVA − m ) ]
(R cos(φ) + X sin( φ)) × 10 KVA − Km × 1000
NOTA:
CONDUCTOR 75 ºC, VVIENTO = 2.254 KMH, TAMBIENTE = 30 ºC, F = 60 Hz, DEQ = 0.30 M

TABLA DE SECCIONES Y DIAMETRO DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES
SECCIÓN DIÁMETRO SECCIÓN DIÁMETRO
Numero o MCM IN R (Ω /m) X (Ω /m)
{mm²} EXTERIOR {mm} {pulg²} EXTERIOR {pulg}
AISLAMIENTO TW (600 V, 60 ºC)

14 -TW 15 1.012E-02 2.091E-04 2.08 3.44 0.0032 2/16
12 -TW 20 6.364E-03 1.939E-04 3.31 3.93 0.0051 2/16
10 -TW 30 4.002E-03 1.804E-04 5.26 4.55 0.0082 3/16
8 -TW 40 2.519E-03 1.683E-04 8.36 6.10 0.0130 4/16
6 -TW 55 1.646E-03 1.653E-04 13.30 7.87 0.0206 5/16
4 -TW 70 1.036E-03 1.555E-04 21.15 9.08 0.0328 6/16
2 -TW 95 6.510E-04 1.460E-04 33.60 10.62 0.0521 7/16
1/0 -TW 125 4.100E-04 1.460E-04 53.50 13.46 0.0829 8/16
2/0 -TW 145 3.350E-04 1.427E-04 67.40 14.60 0.1045 9/16
3/0 -TW 165 2.670E-04 1.398E-04 85.00 15.90 0.1318 10/16
4/0 -TW 195 2.110E-04 1.361E-04 107.20 17.40 0.1662 11/16
250 MCM -TW 215 1.790E-04 1.388E-04 126.18 19.40 0.1956 12/16
300 MCM -TW 240 1.670E-04 1.352E-04 152.22 20.80 0.2359 13/16
350 MCM -TW 260 1.440E-04 1.332E-04 177.72 22.10 0.2755 14/16
400 MCM -TW 280 1.260E-04 1.329E-04 203.08 23.30 0.3148 15/16
500 MCM -TW 320 1.020E-04 1.302E-04 253.17 25.40 0.3924 1
AISLAMIENTO TTU (600 V, 75 ºC)
14 -TTU 15 1.063E-02 1.808E-04 2.08 3.44 0.0032 2/16
12 -TTU 20 6.682E-03 1.700E-04 3.31 3.93 0.0051 2/16
10 -TTU 30 4.202E-03 1.580E-04 5.26 4.55 0.0082 3/16
8 -TTU 45 2.643E-03 1.580E-04 8.36 6.10 0.0130 4/16
6 -TTU 65 1.662E-03 1.410E-04 13.30 7.87 0.0206 5/16
4 -TTU 85 1.046E-03 1.320E-04 21.15 9.08 0.0328 6/16
2 -TTU 115 6.570E-04 1.240E-04 33.60 10.62 0.0521 7/16
1/0 -TTU 150 4.140E-04 1.280E-04 53.50 13.46 0.0829 8/16
2/0 -TTU 175 3.280E-04 1.230E-04 67.40 14.60 0.1045 9/16
3/0 -TTU 200 2.600E-04 1.207E-04 85.00 15.90 0.1318 10/16
4/0 -TTU 230 2.060E-04 1.170E-04 107.20 17.40 0.1662 11/16
250 MCM -TTU 255 1.750E-04 1.150E-04 126.18 19.40 0.1956 12/16
300 MCM -TTU 285 1.460E-04 1.109E-04 152.22 20.80 0.2359 13/16
350 MCM -TTU 310 1.260E-04 1.109E-04 177.72 22.10 0.2755 14/16
400 MCM -TTU 335 1.100E-04 1.102E-04 203.08 23.30 0.3148 15/16
500 MCM -TTU 380 8.900E-05 1.119E-04 253.17 25.40 0.3924 1
4 - ARV 134 1.578E-03 3.850E-04 21.20 5.90 0.0329 4/16
2 - ARV 180 9.870E-04 3.560E-04 33.60 7.40 0.0521 5/16
1/0 - ARV 242 6.200E-04 3.380E-04 53.50 9.40 0.0829 6/16
2/0 - ARV 282 4.920E-04 3.300E-04 67.40 10.50 0.1045 7/16
3/0 - ARV 327 3.900E-04 3.220E-04 85.00 11.80 0.1318 7/16
4/0 - ARV 380 3.100E-04 3.130E-04 107.30 13.30 0.1663 8/16
6 - CU 90 1.485E-03 3.960E-04 13.30 4.12 0.0206 3/16
4 - CU 170 9.340E-04 3.780E-04 21.20 5.20 0.0329 3/16
2 - CU 270 5.990E-04 3.570E-04 33.60 7.40 0.0521 5/16
1/0 - CU 310 3.772E-04 3.393E-04 53.50 9.40 0.0829 6/16
2/0 - CU 360 2.989E-04 3.300E-04 67.40 10.50 0.1045 7/16
3/0 - CU 420 2.374E-04 3.219E-04 85.00 11.30 0.1318 7/16
4/0 - CU 480 1.883E-04 3.126E-04 107.30 13.30 0.1663 8/16
TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES EUROPEOS. PARA VLN = 120 V, F = 60 HZ, TAMBIENTE
= 30ºC, ∆V = 1.00 %.
PIRELLI RETENAX FLAM, F Y M. A 90 ºC. KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
SECCION (mm²) IN R (Ω/m) X (Ω/m) FP = 0.80 FP = 0.85 FP = 0.90 FP = 0.95 FP = 1.00
1.5 16 1.539E-02 1.680E-04 0.116 96.674 0.109 91.116 0.103 86.181 0.098 81.783 0.094 77.973
2.5 23 9.266E-03 1.550E-04 0.192 159.876 0.181 150.796 0.171 142.739 0.163 135.576 0.155 129.506
4.0 31 5.793E-03 1.430E-04 0.305 254.227 0.288 240.030 0.273 227.444 0.260 216.294 0.249 207.147
6.0 40 3.858E-03 1.350E-04 0.455 378.860 0.430 358.165 0.408 339.843 0.388 323.690 0.373 311.042
10.0 55 2.330E-03 1.190E-04 0.744 620.027 0.705 587.318 0.670 558.433 0.640 533.177 0.618 515.021
16.0 72 1.466E-03 1.120E-04 1.161 967.742 1.103 919.470 1.052 877.052 1.009 840.529 0.982 818.554
25.0 96 9.250E-04 1.060E-04 1.792 1493.280 1.710 1425.028 1.639 1365.647 1.579 1316.008 1.557 1297.297
35.0 117 6.670E-04 1.020E-04 2.421 2017.485 2.320 1933.359 2.233 1861.155 2.164 1803.157 2.159 1799.100
50.0 146 4.920E-04 1.010E-04 3.170 2642.008 3.055 2545.583 2.958 2464.952 2.886 2405.112 2.927 2439.024
70.0 181 3.410E-04 9.700E-05 4.350 3625.378 4.224 3519.602 4.124 3436.610 4.065 3387.551 4.223 3519.062
95.0 220 2.450E-04 9.600E-05 5.678 4731.861 5.564 4636.411 5.489 4574.122 5.481 4567.496 5.878 4897.959
120.0 255 1.960E-04 9.400E-05 6.754 5628.518 6.663 5552.540 6.625 5520.448 6.681 5567.115 7.347 6122.449
PIRELLI VOLTALENE. A 90 ºC. KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
16.0 72 2.392E-03 1.120E-04 0.727 605.816 0.688 573.559 0.654 545.053 0.624 520.072 0.602 501.672
25.0 96 1.513E-03 1.060E-04 1.130 941.915 1.073 894.262 1.023 852.331 0.979 816.078 0.952 793.126
35.0 117 1.093E-03 1.020E-04 1.539 1282.599 1.465 1221.024 1.401 1167.133 1.346 1121.286 1.317 1097.896
50.0 146 8.000E-04 1.010E-04 2.055 1712.818 1.964 1636.651 1.885 1570.629 1.819 1516.037 1.800 1500.000
70.0 181 5.580E-04 9.700E-05 2.854 2378.121 2.741 2283.984 2.645 2203.932 2.570 2141.373 2.581 2150.538
95.0 220 4.000E-04 9.600E-05 3.814 3177.966 3.687 3072.426 3.583 2986.223 3.512 2927.001 3.600 3000.000
120.0 255 3.210E-04 9.400E-05 4.598 3831.418 4.467 3722.462 4.365 3637.756 4.307 3589.574 4.486 3738.318
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: ∆V% × KV 2 Y, V

KVA − Km = A −m =
(R cos(φ) + X sin(φ)) × 10 (R cos(φ) + X sin(φ)) × 100

TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES EUROPEOS. PARA VLN = 415 V, F = 60 HZ, TAMBIENTE
= 30ºC, ∆V = 1.00 %.
PIRELLI RETENAX FLAM, F Y M. A 90 ºC. KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
1.5 16 1.539E-02 1.680E-04 1.387 334.332 1.308 315.110 1.237 298.042 1.174 282.833 1.119 269.656
2.5 23 9.266E-03 1.550E-04 2.295 552.906 2.164 521.504 2.049 493.638 1.946 468.868 1.859 447.874
4.0 31 5.793E-03 1.430E-04 3.649 879.200 3.445 830.103 3.264 786.576 3.104 748.017 2.973 716.382
6.0 40 3.858E-03 1.350E-04 5.437 1310.223 5.140 1238.652 4.877 1175.289 4.646 1119.427 4.464 1075.687
10.0 55 2.330E-03 1.190E-04 8.899 2144.260 8.429 2031.141 8.015 1931.247 7.652 1843.905 7.392 1781.116
16.0 72 1.466E-03 1.120E-04 13.889 3346.774 13.196 3179.835 12.588 3033.139 12.063 2906.830 11.748 2830.832
25.0 96 9.250E-04 1.060E-04 21.432 5164.261 20.452 4928.222 19.600 4722.863 18.887 4551.195 18.619 4486.486
35.0 117 6.670E-04 1.020E-04 28.955 6977.135 27.748 6686.198 26.711 6436.496 25.879 6235.918 25.821 6221.889
50.0 146 4.920E-04 1.010E-04 37.918 9136.944 36.534 8803.475 35.377 8524.626 34.518 8317.679 35.005 8434.959
70.0 181 3.410E-04 9.700E-05 52.032 12537.764 50.514 12171.956 49.323 11884.943 48.618 11715.280 50.506 12170.088
95.0 220 2.450E-04 9.600E-05 67.912 16364.353 66.542 16034.255 65.648 15818.839 65.553 15795.925 70.296 16938.776
120.0 255 1.960E-04 9.400E-05 80.781 19465.291 79.691 19202.533 79.230 19091.550 79.900 19252.940 87.870 21173.469
PIRELLI VOLTALENE. A 90 ºC. KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m KVA-Km A-m
16.0 72 2.392E-03 1.120E-04 8.695 2095.113 8.232 1983.559 7.823 1884.976 7.464 1798.583 7.200 1734.950
25.0 96 1.513E-03 1.060E-04 13.518 3257.457 12.835 3092.656 12.233 2947.643 11.712 2822.268 11.383 2742.895
35.0 117 1.093E-03 1.020E-04 18.408 4435.656 17.524 4222.708 16.751 4036.334 16.093 3877.782 15.757 3796.889
50.0 146 8.000E-04 1.010E-04 24.583 5923.494 23.489 5660.083 22.542 5431.760 21.758 5242.962 21.528 5187.500
70.0 181 5.580E-04 9.700E-05 34.131 8224.336 32.780 7898.779 31.631 7621.933 30.733 7405.580 30.865 7437.276
95.0 220 4.000E-04 9.600E-05 45.610 10990.466 44.096 10625.472 42.859 10327.354 42.009 10122.544 43.056 10375.000
120.0 255 3.210E-04 9.400E-05 54.989 13250.319 53.425 12873.513 52.209 12580.574 51.518 12413.944 53.653 12928.349
CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: ∆V% × KV 2 Y, V

KVA − Km = A −m =
(R cos(φ) + X sin(φ)) × 10 (R cos(φ) + X sin(φ)) × 100

TABLA DE FUSIBLES Y CAPACIDAD DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE LOS TRANSFORMADORES. TABLA DE PROTECCIONES
ALTA TENSIÓN BAJA TENSION

TIPO
BANCADA DE
2400 V 13800 V 240 - 120 V CASETA
TRANSFORMACION
IMAX IFUSIBLE IMAX IFUSIBLE IMAX Nº COND
1 X 10 KVA 4.17 6 0.72 1 41.67 3 # 4 AWG C-40
MONOFASICO
1 X 15 KVA 6.25 8 1.09 2 62.50 3 # 4 AWG C-40

1 X 25 KVA 10.42 12 1.81 3 104.17 3 # 2 AWG C-40
1 X 37.5 KVA 15.63 20 2.72 3 156.25 3 # 1/0 AWG C-40
3 X 10 KVA 7.22 8 1.26 2 83.27 4 # 4 AWG C-40
3 X 15 KVA 10.83 12 1.88 3 124.91 4 # 1/0 AWG C-41
3 X 25 KVA 18.04 20 3.14 6 208.18 4 # 4/0 AWG C-41
TRIFASICO
3 X 37.5 KVA 27.06 30 4.71 6 312.27 8 # 2/0 AWG C-42

3 X 50 KVA 36.08 40 6.28 8 416.36 8 # 4/0 AWG C-42
3 X 75 KVA 54.13 65 9.41 12 624.54 8 # 500 MCM AWG C-43
3 X 100 KVA 72.17 80 12.55 15 832.72 16 # 250 MCM AWG C-43
3 X 125 KVA 102.24 120 17.78 20 1179.68 16 # 500 MCM AWG C-43

LISTADO NOMENCLATURAS DE PROTECCIONES
CODIGO FUNCIÓN
21 RELE PROTECCION DE DISTANCIA
21P RELE PROTECCION DE DISTANCIA DE FASE
21G RELE PROTECCION DE DISTANCIA DE TIERRA
25 RELE DE SINCRONISMO
27 RELE MINIMA TENSION
27P RELE MINIMA TENSION DE FASE
27X RELE MINIMA TENSION AUXILIAR
32LF RELÉ DE BAJO FLUJO DE POTENCIA DIRECTA
40 RELÉ DE BAJA EXCITACIÓN
46 RELE DE DESBALANCE DE CORRIENTE
47 RELE DE DESBALANCE DE VOLTAJE
49 UNIDAD DE IMAGEN TÉRMICA
50 RELE INSTANTANEO DE FASES
50N RELE INSTANTANEO DE NEUTRO
50G RELE INSTANTANEO DE TIERRA
50DD DETECTOR DE PERTUBACIONES
50_2 RELE INSTANTANEO DE SECUENCIA CERO
51 RELE TEMPORIZADO DE FASES
51G RELE TEMPORIZADO DE TIERRA
51N RELE TEMPORIZADO DE NEUTRO
59 RELE MAXIMA TENSION
59N RELE MAXIMA TENSION DE NEUTRO
59P RELE MAXIMA TENSION DE FASE
59X RELE MAXIMA TENSION AUXILIAR
59_2 RELE MAXIMA TENSION DE SECUENCIA NEGATIVA
64 RELE DE MINIMA TENSIÓN DEL VOLTAJE DE LA FUNDAMENTAL DEL NEUTRO
67 RELE DIRECCIONAL DE CORRIENTE DE FASES
67P RELE DIRECCIONAL DE CORRIENTE DE FASES
67N RELE DIRECCIONAL DE CORRIENTE DE NEUTRO
67_2 RELE DIRECCIONAL DE CORRIENTE DE SECUENCIA NEGATIVA
68 BLOQUEO DE POTENCIA DE RETORNO
78 DISPARO INCONDICIONAL
79 REENGANCHADOR
81O RELE DE SOBREFRECUENCIA
81U RELE DE BAJA FRECUENCIA
87 PROTECCIÓN DIFERENCIAL
87R RELÉ DE FALLA RESTRINGIDA A TIERRA
VTFF FALLA DE FUSIBLE
ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com.

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TABLAS DE CONDUCTORES ELECTRICOS

TABLA DE FUSIBLES Y DE LOS BANCOS

TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES. PARA VLN = 13800 V, ∆V = 1.00 %.

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

KDV [1/(KVA-m)] KDV [1/(KVA-m)]

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

TABLA DE CAPACIDADES DE DISTRIBUCION DE CONDUCTORES COMERCIALES. PARA VLN = 13800 V, ∆V = 1.00 %.

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

KDV [1/(KVA-m)] KDV [1/(KVA-m)]

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

AISLAMIENTO TW (600 V, 60 ºC)

CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: ∆V% × KV 2 Y, V

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

CALCULADAS EN BASE A LAS FORMULAS: ∆V% × KV 2 Y, V

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

TABLA DE FUSIBLES Y CAPACIDAD DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE LOS TRANSFORMADORES. TABLA DE PROTECCIONES

ALTA TENSIÓN BAJA TENSION

1 X 15 KVA 6.25 8 1.09 2 62.50 3 # 4 AWG C-40

3 X 37.5 KVA 27.06 30 4.71 6 312.27 8 # 2/0 AWG C-42

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com

ING. JOSE GREGORIO VELASQUEZ. C.I.V.: 127.303. E-mail: velasquezjg@yahoo.com.

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