DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR......…………………………………………………………i
DAFTAR ISI...........................................................................................................ii
DAFTAR TABEL................................................................................……………v
DAFTAR GAMBAR..........................................................................................…vi

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang..............................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah.................................................................................2
1.3 Tujuan ..................................................................................................2
1.4 Batasan Masalah ..................................................................................3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Rumah Sakit...........................................................................................4
2.2 Peraturan dan Perundangan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Sakit ..........4
2.3 Definisi Sampah ....................................................................................5
2.4 Sumber Sampah.....................................................................................6
2.5 Jenis Sampah..........................................................................................6
2.5.1 Sampah Non Medis.......................................................................6
2.5.2 Sampah Medis...............................................................................6
2.6 Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit…….……………………….8
2.6.1 Pewadahan....................................................................................9
2.6.2 Pembuangan dan Pemusnahan....................................................10
2.7 Tenaga Pengelola ................................................................................10
2.8 Sarana dan Prasarana Pengelolaan ......................................................10
2.9 Managemen Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Sakit .................................11
2.10 Persyaratan Pengelolaan Limbah Medis padat di rumah sakit
sesuai keputusan KEPMENKES No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004........12
2.11 Pengaruh Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Sakit Terhadap Kesehatan
dan Lingkungan..................................................................................16
2.11.1 Pengaruh Terhadap Kesehatan..................................................16

ii
 2.11.2 Pengaruh Terhadap Lingkungan...............................................17
2.11.3 Pengaruh Terhadap Rumah Sakit..............................................17

BAB III GAMBARAN UMUM LOKASI

3.1 Profil Rumah Sakit..............................................................................18
3.2 Fasilitas Rumah Sakit.........................................................................19

BAB IV METODE PENELITIAN

4.1 Skema Penelitian.................................................................................20
4.2 Tempat dan Waktu ............................................................................21
4.3 Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................21
4.3.1 Data Sekunder………………...……………………..………....21
4.3.2 Data Primer.................................................................................21
4.4 Metode Sampling ..............................................................................21
4.5 Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Lingkungan ................................................23
4.6 Pengolahan Data ...............................................................................24
4.7 Diagram Alir Penelitian ....................................................................25

BAB V HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

5.1 Berat dan Volume Sampah.................................................................26
5.1.1 Sumber Sampah..........................................................................28
5.2 Kondisi Eksisting Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Sakit
Universitas Tanjungpura ...................................................................31
5.2.1 Sarana dan Prasarana..................................................................32
5.2.2 Pewadahan..................................................................................33
5.2.3 Pengumpulan...............................................................................38
5.2.4 Pengolahan dan Pemrosesan Akhir.............................................39
5.3 Penilaian Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Lingkungan ................................41
5.3.1 Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit..........................................41
5.3.2 Ruang Bangunan.........................................................................42
5.3.3 Ruang Perawatan........................................................................42
5.3.4 Ruang Operasi.............................................................................43

ii
 5.3.5 Ruang Laboratorium...................................................................43
5.3.6 Ruang Sterilisasi.........................................................................43
5.3.7 Ruang Radiologi.........................................................................43
5.3.8 Ruang Mayat...............................................................................44
5.3.9 Toilet dan Kamar Mandi.............................................................44
5.3.10 Penyehatan Makanan dan Minuman.........................................44
5.3.11 Penyehatan Air..........................................................................44
5.3.12 Pengelolaan Limbah..................................................................45
5.3.13 Linen.........................................................................................46
5.3.14 Pengendalian Serangga.............................................................47
5.3.15 Desinfeksi.................................................................................47
5.3.16 Pengaman Radiasi.....................................................................47
5.3.17 Penyuluhan................................................................................47
5.3.18 Instansi Sanitasi RS...................................................................48
5.4 Rekomendasi .....................................................................................49

BAB VI KESIMPULAN SARAN

6.1 Kesimpulan.........................................................................................50
6.2 Saran...................................................................................................50

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

ii