LAPORAN

PRAKTIK KERJA INDUSTRI (PRAKERIN)

Pada

SMK BAHRUL MAGFIROH PAGELARAN

Tentang

INSTALASI KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK DAN PERKABELAN

Disusun oleh :

Nama : AL FIQI
NIS : 468
Bidang Studi Keahlian : Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi
Kompetensi Keahlian : Teknologi Komputer & Jaringan (TKJ)

YAYASAN BAHRUL MAGHFIROH LAMPUNG

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK)
BAHRUL MAGHFIROH PAGELARAN
PRINGSEWU – LAMPUNG
TAHUN 2020

i
 LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN

Laporan

Pelaksanaan Praktik Kerja Industri (PRAKERIN)

Di SMK BAHRUL MAGHFIROH PAGELARAN

Kepala Program Keahlian Teknik Pembimbing sekolah

Komputer dan Jaringan

IMELDA,S.Kom ABID RAHMAT S.P., S.Kom., M.M., Gr

Mengetahui,

Kepala SMK Bahrul Maghfiroh

SHOLIHIN, S.E.,M.M.

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

ii
 Laporan

Pelaksanaan Praktik Kerja Industri (PRAKERIN)

Di SMK BAHRUL MAGHFIROH PAGELARAN

Mengetahui,

Kepala SMK Bahrul Maghfiroh Penguji

SHOLIHIN, S.E.,M.M. ……………………………..

NIP. NIP.

MOTTO

iii
“hiduplah dengan menggunakan logika”

(AL FIQI)

KATA PENGANTAR

iv
 Puji syukur kehadirat Allah SWT, karena rahmat dan hidayah-NYA sehingga
penulis dapat menyelesaikan program sekolah yaitu praktik kerja industri
(prakerin) selama 2 bulan di SMK BAHRUL MAGHFIROH Pagelaran. Laporan
ini penulis susun guna memenuhi syarat mutlak dalam mengikuti UAN dan UAS
tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Selain sebagai syarat untuk mengikuti UAN/UAS,
juga berfungsi sebagai bukti nyata bahwa penulis telah melaksanakan kewajiban
prakerin sesuai ketentuan yang di keluarkan oleh pihak sekolah.

Dalam kesempatan ini pula, tidak lupa penulis mengucapkan terima kasih
kepada :

1. Bapak Sholihin, S.E.,M.M., selaku Kepala SMK BahrulMaghfiroh.

2. Ibu Imelda,S.Kom selaku Kepala Program Keahlian Teknik Komputer
dan Jaringan.
3. Bapak Abid Rahmat S.P., S.Kom., M.M., Gr selaku pembimbing sekolah.
4. Bapak/ibu guru serta teman-teman SMK Bahrul Maghfiroh.
5. Serta pihak yang tidak dapat disebutkan satu persatu yang telah membantu
proses penyusunan laporan ini.

Penulis juga menyadari bahwa dalam menyusun laporan ini masih jauh dari
kesempurnaan, oleh karna itu penulis berharap kritik dan saran yang sifatnya
membangun demi kesempurnaan laporan ini.

Pagelaran, Oktober 2020

Penulis,

AL FIQI

DAFTAR ISI

v
HALAMAN JUDUL ......................................................................................i
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN...........................................................................ii
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN............................................................................iii
HALAMAN MOTTO.....................................................................................iv
KATA PENGANTAR....................................................................................v
DAFTAR ISI...................................................................................................vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR......................................................................................viii
DAFTAR TABEL...........................................................................................ix

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Prakerin........................................................................1
1.2 Ruang Lingkup Prakerin.......................................................................3
1.3 Tujuan dan Manfaat Prakerin................................................................3
1.3.1 Tujuan Pelaksanaan Prakerin......................................................3
1.3.2 Tujuan Pembuatan Laporan Prakerin..........................................4
1.3.3 Manfaat Prakerin.........................................................................4
1.4 Sistematika Penulisan...........................................................................4

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM

2.1 Gambar Umum Perusahaan/Instansi......................................................6
2.1.1 Sejara Singkat Perusahaan/Instansi..............................................6
2.1.2 Visi dan Misi Perusahaan/Instansi...............................................6
2.1.3 Denah Lokasi...............................................................................7
2.2 Struktur Organisasi dan Job Deskripsi...................................................8
2.2.1 Struktur Organisasi......................................................................8
2.2.2 Job Deskripsi................................................................................9
2.3 Alat dan Bahan ......................................................................................12
2.4 Keselamatan Kerja.................................................................................13

BAB III URAIAN KEGIATAN PRAKERIN KERJA INDUSTRI

vi
 3.1 Jadwal Kegiatan Diperusahaan/ Instansi................................................14
3.2 Uraian Kegiatan.....................................................................................19
3.3 Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat Kegiatan ......................................20
3.4 Manfaat yang Dirasakan........................................................................21
3.5 Pengembangan atau Tindak Lanjut........................................................21

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN MASALAH

4.1 Langkah-Langkah Instalasi Dan Konfigurasi Mikrotik.........................24
4.2 Cara sharing data dan printer menggunakan windows 7.......................57

BAB V PENUTUP
5.1 Kesimpulan ...........................................................................................61
5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................61
5.2.1 Saran Kepada Pihak Sekolah .........................................................61
5.2.2 Saran Untuk pihak perumusan atau tempat prakerin.....................62

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN - LAMPIRAN

DAFTAR GAMBAR

vii
Gambar Halaman
Gambar 2.1 Denah lokasi...............................................................................7
Gambar 2.1 Struktur organisasi......................................................................7

Langkah-Langkah Instalasi Dan Konfigurasi Mikrotik

Gambar 4.1 logo winbok................................................................................24
Gambar 4.2 bagian awal lembar kerja.............................................................25
Gambar 4.3 lembar kerja................................................................................. 25
Gambar 4.4 interfance.....................................................................................26
Gambar 4.5 interference list............................................................................26
Gambar 4.6 interference ether 1......................................................................27
Gambar 4.7 interference ether 2......................................................................28
Gambar 4.8 menu dhcp client.........................................................................28
Gambar 4.9 tabel dhcp client..........................................................................28
Gambar 4.10 Penambahan DHCP Client........................................................29
Gambar 4.11 penambahan dhcp client............................................................29
Gambar 4.12 Tampilan dhcp client berhasil...................................................29
Gambar 4.13 menu dns...................................................................................30
Gambar 4.14 dns Setting.................................................................................30
Gambar 4.15 dns setting..................................................................................31
Gambar 4.16 tab firewall.................................................................................31
Gambar 4.17 tab firewall.................................................................................31
Gambar 4.18 menambahkan nat rule baru......................................................32
Gambar 4.19 Lembar Nat Rule.......................................................................32
Gambar 4.20 action nat ruler..........................................................................33
Gambar 4.21 terminal......................................................................................33
Gambar 4.22 Lembar SNTP Client.................................................................34
Gambar 4.23 lembar clok................................................................................35
Gambar 4.24 lembar web proxy......................................................................36
Gambar 4.25 nat rule untuk tranfarent proxy..................................................37
Gambar 4.26 menu addres...............................................................................37

viii
Gambar 4.27 addres list...................................................................................38
Gambar 4.28 menambahkan addrees..............................................................38
Gambar 4.29 lembar addrees...........................................................................39
Gambar 4.30 lembar addrees list ethernet2-lan...............................................39
Gambar 4.31 lembar DHCP Setup..................................................................40
Gambar 4.32 lembar DHCP server setup........................................................40
Gambar 4.33 test jaringan...............................................................................41
Gambar 4.34 blok ping kerouter.....................................................................42
Gambar 4.35 blok ping kerouter dari wlan.....................................................43
Gambar 4.36 blok ping ke wlan......................................................................43
Gambar 4.37 membuat log..............................................................................44
Gambar 4.38 menu log ruler...........................................................................45
Gambar 4.39 tampilan menu wireless.............................................................45
Gambar 4.40 mengatifkan wireless.................................................................46
Gambar 4.41 setting wireless..........................................................................46
Gambar 4.42 menambahkan ip wireless.........................................................47
Gambar 4.43 hospot interface.........................................................................48
Gambar 4.44 local addres of network.............................................................48
Gambar 4.45 addres pool of network..............................................................48
Gambar 4.46 certificate...................................................................................49
Gambar 4.47 addres of smpt server.................................................................49
Gambar 4.48 DNS servers...............................................................................49
Gambar 4.49 DNS name.................................................................................50
Gambar 4.50 name of local hospot user dan password...................................50
Gambar 4.51 tampilan konfigurasi berhasil....................................................50
Gambar 4.52 list hostpot.................................................................................51
Gambar 4.53 tampilan hostpot server profile .................................................51
Gambar 4.54 user profile pada hospot............................................................52
Gambar 4.55 setting user profile baru.............................................................52
Gambar 4.46 tampilan user baru.....................................................................53
Gambar 4.57 imput user..................................................................................53
Gambar 4.58 setting filter rules.......................................................................54

ix
Gambar 4.59 blocking setting pada web proxy...............................................55
Gambar 4.60 penambahan file yang akan d blok............................................55
Gambar 4.61 masuk ke menu control panel....................................................57
Gambar 4.62 masuk ke sharing center...........................................................57
Gambar 4.63 masuk menu Change advanced sharing settings......................58
Gambar 4.64 menu Tab Home or Work..........................................................58
Gambar 4.65 masuk ke Turn off Password Protected Sharing......................59
Gambar 4.66 Tab Public (Current Profile).....................................................59
Gambar 4.67 Save Changes...........................................................................60
Gambar 4.68 “Devices and Printersz”............................................................60
Gambar 4.69 Printer Properties......................................................................61
Gambar 4.70 Share This printer.....................................................................61

DAFTAR TABEL

x
Tabel Halaman
Tabel 3.1 jadwal kegiatan............................................................................12

xi