TUGAS AKHIR

ANALISIS KEKUATAN BALOK

PADA GEDUNG ...................

DISUSUN OLEH :

JURUSAN SIPIL
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
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 DAFTAR ISI

TUGAS AKHIR
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN................................................................................................ iv
KATA PENGANTAR ...............................................................................................................vi
DAFTAR ISI...............................................................................................................x
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN................................................................................................. I-1
1.1.Latar Belakang Masalah............................................................................I-1
1.2.Rumusan Masalah ......................................................................................... I-3
1.3.Tujuan Penelitian ........................................................................................... I-4
1.4.Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................I-4
1.5.Ruang Lingkup dan Batasan Penelitian ...................................................I-4
1.6.Sistematika Penulisan................................................................................I-5
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................II-1
2.1.Beton Bertulang ............................................................................................II-1
2.1.1. Beton ............................................................................. II-1
2.1.2. Sifat Beton Terhadap Temperatur Tinggi ........................ II-2
2.1.3. Estimasi Kekuatan Sisa Beton Pasca Bakar..................... II-8
2.2.Baja Tulangan .............................................................................................II-10
2.3.Perhitungan Struktur.............................................................................. II-11
2.3.1. Peraturan Pehitungan Kekuatan Struktur ....................... II-11
2.3.2. Pembebanan ........................................................... II-12
2.4.Sistem Struktur Gedung........................................................................ II-12
2.4.1. Balok ........................................................................... II-13
2.4.2. Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan untuk Balok .......................... II-15
2.4.3. Flow Chart Analisis Balok ........................................... II-16
2.5.Jenis dan Klasifikasi Kerusakan Beton Pasca Bakar........................ II-19
2.6.Analisis Struktur Beton Bertulang menggunakan SAP 2000 v14 ...II-20
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN ............................................................ III-1

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 3.1.Pengamatan Visual................................................................................ III-1
3.2.Pengujian Karbonasi ............................................................................. III-2
3.3.Pengujian Alat Palu Beton Tipe N ....................................................... III-3
3.4.Pengujian Kuat Tarik Baja Tulangan................................................... III-3
3.5.Analisis Kekuatan Struktur Beton Pasca Kebakaran.........................III-3
3.5.1. Analisis Struktur ....................................................... III-3
3.5.2. Pemodelan Struktur ...................................................... III-4
3.5.3. Pembebanan Struktur ................................................... III-6
3.5.4. Metodologi Pengambilan Data Lapangan .......................III-7
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN PENELITIAN ...................................... IV-1
4.1.Hasil Penelitian...................................................................................... IV-1
4.1.1. Gambaran Visual Kerusakan Struktur ......................... IV-1
4.1.2. Evaluasi Bahan-Bahan yang terbakar ............................ IV-4
4.1.3. Kuat Tekan Sisa Beton (Schmidt Hammer Test) ........... IV-5
4.1.4. Kuat Tarik Sisa Baja Tulangan..................................... IV-6
4.2.Pembahasan Penelitian.......................................................................... IV-7
4.2.1. Pemodelan Analisa Numerik pada Balok Gedung Makassar
Mall Pasca Kebakaran dengan berbagai variasi kuat tekan

beton dan pembebanan....................................................... IV-10

4.2.2. Perhitungan secara Manual......................................... IV-15
4.2.3. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: ....................... IV-25
BAB V PENUTUP .....................................................................................................V-1
5.1.Kesimpulan................................................................................................... V-1
5.2.Saran.....................................................................................................................V-1
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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