MMEA Scale (Translasi)

Multidimensional Measures of Emotional Abuse
Instruksi Awal
Instructions. The following questions ask about the relationship with your partner or ex-partner. Please report how often each of these beh
number using the scale below to indicate how often you have engaged in each of the following behaviors, and a number to indicate how
behaviors. Indicate how many times you have done this where it says "you," and how many times your partner has done this where it says
these conducts in the past six months, but it has happened before that, circle "7
Translasi Instruksi
Instruksi. Pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut menanyakan mengenai relasi dengan pasangan atau dengan mantan pasangan Anda. Mohon la
selama enam bulan terakhir. Lingkari angka yang menandakan seberapa sering Anda mengalaminya, dan yang menandakan seberapa s
Anda melakukannya pada kalimat yang merujuk pada "Anda", dan berapa kali pasangan Anda melakukannya pada kalimat yang merujuk
tidak menunjukkan perilaku-perilaku ini selama enam bulan terakhir, tetapi pernah terjadi sebelumn
No. Item Keterangan Translasi

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Instruksi Awal
t the relationship with your partner or ex-partner. Please report how often each of these behaviors has occurred in the last six months. Plea
w often you have engaged in each of the following behaviors, and a number to indicate how often your partner has engaged in each of the
done this where it says "you," and how many times your partner has done this where it says "your partner". If you or your partner did not ex
these conducts in the past six months, but it has happened before that, circle "7"
Translasi Instruksi
anyakan mengenai relasi dengan pasangan atau dengan mantan pasangan Anda. Mohon laporkan seberapa sering perilaku yang disebutk
ang menandakan seberapa sering Anda mengalaminya, dan yang menandakan seberapa sering pasangan Anda mengalaminya. Tandai b
uk pada "Anda", dan berapa kali pasangan Anda melakukannya pada kalimat yang merujuk pada "pasangan Anda". Jika Anda atau pasan
nunjukkan perilaku-perilaku ini selama enam bulan terakhir, tetapi pernah terjadi sebelumnya, lingkari angka 7.
Item
Asked the person where they had been or who they were with in a suspicious manner
Bertanya kepada pasangan, ia dari mana atau ia tadi bersama siapa, dengan sikap curiga
Secretly searched through the other person’s belongings

Secara diam-diam memeriksa barang-barang milik pasangan
Tried to stop the other person from seeing certain friends or family members
Mencoba melarang pasangan menemui teman tertentu atau anggota keluarga tertentu
Complained that the other person spends too much time with friends
Komplain bahwa pasangan menghabiskan waktu terlalu banyak dengan teman-temannya
Got angry because the other person went somewhere without telling him/her
Marah karena pasangan pergi tanpa memberitahu
Tried to make the other person feel guilty for not spending enough time together
Mencoba membuat pasangan merasa bersalah karena tidak cukup banyak menghabiskan waktu bersama
Checked up on the other person by asking friends or relatives where they were or who they were with
Mengecek keberadaan pasangan atau dengan siapa pasangan sedang menghabiskan waktu, dengan bertanya kepada teman a
kenalannya
Said or implied that the other person was stupid

Mengatakan atau menyiratkan kepada pasangan bahwa ia bodoh
Called the other person worthless

Menyebut pasangan tidak berharga
Called the other person ugly

Menyebut pasangan jelek
Criticized the other person’s appearance

Mengkritik penampilan pasangan
Called the other person a loser, failure, or similar term

Menyebut pasangan pecundang, orang yang gagal, atau semacamnya
Belittled the other person in front of other person

Merendahkan pasangan di depan orang lain
Said that someone else would be a better partner (better spouse, better girlfriend or boyfriends)
Mengatakan kepada pasangan bahwa orang lain bisa menjadi pasangan yang lebih baik dibandingkan dirinya (pacar yang lebih
Became so angry that they were unable or unwilling to talk

Sangat marah karena pasangan tidak bisa atau tidak mau bicara
Acted cold or distant when angry

Bersikap dingin atau menjaga jarak ketika marah
Refused to have any discussion of a problem

Menolak untuk berdiskusi apapun mengenai masalah
Changed the subject on purpose when the other person was trying to discuss a problem
Sengaja mengganti topik pembicaraan saat pasangan berusaha mendiskusikan suatu masalah
Refused to acknowledge a problem that the other person felt was important
Menolak mengakui adanya masalah yang dianggap penting oleh pasangan
Sulked or refused to talk about an issue

Merajuk atau menolak membicarakan suatu isu
Intentionally avoided the other person during a conflict or disagreement

Sengaja menghindari pasangan saat sedang ada konflik atau perselisihan
Became angry enough to frighten the other person

Marah untuk membuat pasangan takut
Put his/her face right in fron of the other persons’s face to make a point more forcefully
Bicara tepat di depan wajah pasangan untuk lebih menekankan poin yang ingin disampaikan
Threatened to hit the other person

Mengancam akan memukul pasangan
Threatened to throw something at the other person

Mengancam akan melempar sesuatu kepada pasangan
Threw, smashed, hit, or kicked something in front of the other person

Melempar, menghancurkan, memukul, atau menendang sesuatu di hadapan pasangan
Drove recklessly to frighten the other person

Mengemudi ugal-ugalan untuk menakuti pasangan
Stood or hovered over the other person during a conflict or disagreement

Berdiri atau mondar-mandir di sekitar pasangan selama konflik atau perselisihan

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Multidimensional Measures of Emotional Abuse

No. Item Keterangan Translasi

Secretly searched through the other person’s belongings

Said or implied that the other person was stupid

Called the other person worthless

Called the other person ugly

Criticized the other person’s appearance

Called the other person a loser, failure, or similar term

Belittled the other person in front of other person

Became so angry that they were unable or unwilling to talk

Acted cold or distant when angry

Refused to have any discussion of a problem

Sulked or refused to talk about an issue

Intentionally avoided the other person during a conflict or disagreement

Became angry enough to frighten the other person

Threatened to hit the other person

Threatened to throw something at the other person

Threw, smashed, hit, or kicked something in front of the other person

Drove recklessly to frighten the other person

Stood or hovered over the other person during a conflict or disagreement

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