VHF FM TRANSCEIVER

KENWOOD
TK-250
SERVICE MANUAL
© 1995-4 PRINTED IN JAPAN
I REVISED I B51-8279-20 (B) 1558

This service manual is the same as the service manual

(851-8279-10) for TK-250 (K , K2, Mand M2 destina-
tions ) except th at th is manual contains new items (T, E
destinations).
Use it together with the previous service manual (851-
8279-10).

CONTENTS
GEN ERAL •.......•.•.•.••..•............•.•••..•.•........•••..•.••.•...•.... 2
DISASSEMBL Y FOR REPAIR •.•.•..•.•..........•..•.••.•....... 3
Antenna
(T90- *) INST ALLA TION .•........•.•.•.•.••.•....•.....•.•.••.•.•••.•......•.•.••. 5
REALIGNMENT .••..•.•.•.......•.•.••••..•.•..•.•..•...•.•.•.•.••....... 8
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION •.•••...•.•...••..•••.•.•.....•.••.•.•..••.. 16
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA .....•.•.•..•.•.•.•..........••.•.•.•.... 24
DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS •..•.•.•......•...••.•.•.•. 31

Knob(CHANNEL SELECTOR) PARTS LIST ..•.•..••.••.•.........•.•.••..•..•.........•.•..•.•..•........• 33

(K29-4920-03) EXPLODED ViEW •..•.•.••.............•..•.•.•.............•.•.••..•... 40
PACKING ...•.•............••••.•...•.......•..•....••..•.•...........•.•.•.• 42
TERMINAL FUNCTION •.••.•.•............•.•.•..•.•...........•.••. 43
ADJUSTMENT ...•.•........•.•.••...•.•..........•.••••.•.•.•.•......•.•• 46
PC BOARD VIEWS
Knob(VOLUME)
(K29-4918-03) VCO UNIT(X58-4130-10) •..•.•........••••••••.•.•.•.••..•.•••. 51
VCO UNIT(X58-4290-50) .....•.•.•..•.•.••.•.•.......••.•.•.•.. 52
TX-RX UNIT(X57-444X-XX) (A/3) ........•.•.•.•.•.•....... 53
Badge TX-RX UNIT(X57-444X-XX) (B/3) ...•.••••.•.•.•.•........• 57
Knob(PTl) (B43-11oo-04)
TX-RX UNIT(X57-4442-71) (A/3) •.•.•.•.•••.•.•.......•.••. 61
(K29-4917 -02) --
TX-RX UNIT(X57-4442-71) (B/3) •.•.........•.•.•.•.•.•..•. 65
TX-RX UNIT(X57-444X-XX) (C/3) ..........•.•.•.•........• 69
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .....•.••.•.•.•.•.••.........•••.•.•.••••..•. 73
Dressing panel
BLOCK DIAGRAM .........•..•.•.•.•.••.•..........•.•.•.•..••.•....... 81
(A21 -1544-03) Cabinet
-- (A02-1829-01) LEVEL DIAGRAM ......•..••.••.•..•.•••........•..•.•.•.•.•.........••• 83
KDM-7(DTMF KEY PAD) •.•.•.•.•...........••••.••.•.••..•......•. 84
KHS-1 (HEAD SET WITH VOX & PTT) •.•.•.••••..•......••• 84
KSC-76 (MULTIPLE RAPID CHARGER) •.•..•.•........••. 86
KSC-8 (COMPACT CHARGER) •••.•.•.•.........••.••••..•.••.• 89
KSC-86 (MULTIPLE CHARGER) •..•........•..•...•.•.•..•.•.. 90
KNB-11 A/12A(Ni-Cd BA TTERY) •..••....•......•.•••..•••.•.•. 93
KPG-22(PC PROGRAM INTERFACE) •..•.•.•.••••.•......•• 93
SPECIFICATIONS ..•.•.•.•.•.•.•.•.•............ BACK COVER
*Refer to parts list on page 33.

CAUTION :
When using an extemal power connector, please use with maximum final module
protection of 9V.
TK-250
GENERAL

INTRODUCTION PERSONNEL SAFETY

SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended for use by experienced
technicians familiar with similar types of commercial
grade communications equipment. It contains all re-
quired service information for the equipment and is
current as of the publication data. Changes which may
occur af ter publication are covered by either Service
Bulletins or Manual Revisions. These are issued as
required.
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
When ordering replacement parts or equipment in-
formation, the full part identification number should be
included. This applies to all parts : components, kits, or
chassis. If the part number is not known, include the
chassis or kit number of which it is a part, and a suffi-
cient description of the required component for proper
identification.
The following precautions are recommended for
personnel safety :
• DO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified
secure and any open connectors are properly termi-
nated.
• SHUT OFF and DO NOT operate this equipment
near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive at-
mosphere.
• This equipment should be serviced by a qualified
technician only.
SERVICE
This radio is designed for easy servicing. Refer to
the schematic diagrams, printed circuit board views,
and alignment procedures contained within.
NOTE
WE CANNOT guarantee oscillator stability wh en
uSlng channel element manufactured by other than
KENWOOD or its authorized agents.

OP
0
136-150MHz
45.05MHz
45.505MHz
150-174MHz
OP
Charger
Battery
Frequency OT/DOT
Remarks IF1
IF1
Version LOCrange

Frequency table tor using user mode at time ot shipment

DEL
162.600MHz
162.500MHz
162.650MHz
162.550MHz
ADD
-
141.3Hz
ADD023N
162.2Hz
DEL
151.4Hz
143.550MHz
143.600MHz
143.500MHz
143.650MHz
162.000MHz
143.000MHz
150.000MHz
136.000MHz
173.975MHz
149.975MHz
RX 162.100MHz
143.100MHz
150.100MHz
136.100MHz
173.900MHz
149.900MHz
SCAN
K2,M2
(TYPE 2) (TYPE 1) OT/DOT
TX K,M,T,E

2
 TK-250
DISASSEMBL Y FOR REPAIR

1. Loosen the two screws ( 0 ) and remove the frame

assembly from the case.
Note:

The case is stiff because of internal waterproofing. To avoid

marring the set wh en pulling it out, use a screwdriver covered
with a piece of cloth to depress the + side of the main unit báttery
connector and remove the case.

2. Remove the two shield plate screws ( f.) ), the speaker

connector, the three contral printed circuit board screws
( @ ) and the two side switch FPC screws ( 0 ).

3. Flip over the control printed circuit board and remove the
three connectors ( 0 ).

3
TK-250
DISASSEMBL Y FOR REPAIR

h two knobs (0) an d the three roun d nuts

4. Remo,e1hte.
the "ngs stmattached. d cemo,e the d;splay ~
v
( IJ ) w, I{ lil I sllghtly an ( Ii> land (;) t@
Spcead the pane the panel gcoo'es 51 i!f(} 0 'è~

sectIon 1abs;; ~/ ~:: cemo,e connec1ocCN4 . I!!i», ~'~~

~f?C
Ii~~~~
cemo'e the d p è;U o
~J' ~<'G~~I 'O~~
~ (i;../
o
~~~~X~~

5. Remove the final shield plate, re move the two screws

((i)), the three TX-RX printed circuit board screws ( (D ),
and the two shield cover attachment screws (e), and
remove the shield cover. Remove the two antenna co-
axial connector screws (~ ) and re move the seven sol-
dered connections ( ~ ).You can now remove the TX-RX
unit.

6. Remove the nine soldered connections ( ~) and remove

the shield plate and the final module from the TX-RX
printed circuit board.

4
 TK-250
INSTALLATION

DRESSING PANEL (ACCESSORIES)

1. Pee10ft the right-hand side ( the shorter section) of the
brown backing mate rial ( 0 )on the back side.

2. In the despression on the TK-250's top side, apply the

adhesive sheet (see Step 1. above) from the left-hand
side, and align it properly. The sheet adhesive is very
strong, so please align carefully.
Press the exposed port ion of the adhesive surface firmly
into place ( f) ).

3. Pee10ft the remainder of the brown backing material (@) )

on the back side and press ( 0 )the sheet onto the main
unit.

4. Remove the backing material (0 ) from the front si de

and press the dressing panel ( 0 ) into place.

5
TK-250
INSTALLATION

DTMF UNIT(KDM-7 Option) ATTACHMENT

METHOD
Keyboard attachment
1. Pee10ft the right-hand side ( the shorter section) of the
yellow backing material ( 0 )on the back side.

2. In the depession on the TK-250's top side, apply the

adhesive sheet ( see Step 1. above) from the left-hand
side, and align it properly. The sheet adhesive is very
strong, so please align carefully.
Press the exposed portion of the adhesive surface firmly
into place (@).

3. Pee10ft the remainder of the yellow backing material( @) )

on the back side and press ( e) the sheet onto the main
unit.

4. Remove the backing material ( (1) ) from the front side

and press the keyboard ( 0 )into place.

6
 TK-250
INSTALLATION

Keypad attachment method

5. Loosen the two screws ( 0 ) on the underside of the
frame assembly and remove the frame assembly from
the case.
Note:

The case is stift because of internal waterproofing. To avöid

marring the set when pulling it out, use a screwdriver covered
with a piece of cloth to depress the + side of the main unit battery
connector and remove the case.

6. Remove the two screws ( (j) ) and remove the shield

plate.
Insert the keypad flat cable into the connector(CN204),
fold the flat cable as shown in the figure, so that the
cushion is inserted ( 0 ),and with the keypad bent back
out of the way, press it into place.

7. While pressing on the flat cable of the keypad, bend it

under the shield plate, " sandwich" it there, replace the
shield plate and tighten the screws.
Pee10ft the keypad adhesive's backing material ( @ ),
align the projections atop the shield plate with the holes
( 11 ) in the keypad, press it firmly into place and return
the frame assembly to the case.

7
 TK-250
rl
~H
Tuning modeII I 11
User Channel-setting
mode
I Channel No.Clear function
I
I Clone mode
mode REALIGNMENT
I I
Self program ming mode

g mode

Normal
The use
Initializes
dealerthesets
function
the
each functions
channel
and eh contents.
in
in this
this
The
Oestination
transceiver
Oestination data,
data,tuning
function
in this
function data,
data, andmode.
mode.
and mode.
Function
channel
Realignment
channel settings
data method
are transferred
settings refer to AOJUJSTMENT.
from orfrom
are transferred to an
or IBM PC.
to another
transceiver. Mode
ode
de

2. Self programmnig

Wh en conducting self programming (clear function mode, channel setting mode, function setting mode, ) , please remove the TX-RX
unit (B/3) chip jumper(R332).

Note:

Self programming is 32ch model setting function for

one without FPU.
Setting methads are follows 4-1 , 4-2, 4-3. Other func-
tions can't be used on self programming .

3. How to enter each mode

Power
[PC
[LAMP]
[LAMP] ON + [DIA]
++ [LO]
Mode] [DIA] ++Power
PowerON
ON(two
(twoseconds)
seconds)
Operation
Mode

8
 TK-250
REALIGNMENT

<TOP VIEW>

LCD
CHANNEL SELECTOR KNOB
ANT

LED
VOU POWER SW

TOP PANEL KEY

<LEFT SIDE VIEW> <FRONT VIEW> <RIGHT SIDE VIEW>

LAMP
SP! MIC JACK

DRESSING PANEL or
DTMF KEY PAD(Option)

<LCD>

LO SCN BUSY
TA MON CALL

B ê tB. tB. tB. tB.

9
TK-250
REALIGNMENT

4. Test mode
In the test mode, the dealer initializes E2PROM data, and tun-
ing the trsansceiver and sets functions and channel data.
• Procedure
1) Press LAMP, DIA together and turn power on. Hold LAMP
and DIA until " SEL " appears on LCD.
2) If the [LAMP] key is held down and the [LO] key pressec
when SEL is displayed, E2PROM data (except destinatior
data) is initialized. When the [LO] key is pressed, the tunin~
mode is entered. When the [TA] key is pressed, the sel
programmnig mOde(function-setting mode) is entered
When the [DIA] key is pressed, the self programmin~

Test mode displayij--& :.':tl·,'j'

)fiX! ,~t/-'1
/fj /f}
0",iT;; 0 0' ..........•
0

Test mode
mode(channel-setting mode) is entered.

[LAMP]
[DIA] [TA]
[LO]
I ---------,
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
: Self programmnig mode :
•...- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _I

4-1 Self programming mode (Clear function) Test mode

The clear function initializes the memory before the dealer
[DIA]
sets functions and channels. The memory is not initial-
ized at the factory. If the [LAMP] key is held down and
Channel setting
the [LO] key pressed in the test mode, the rnemory is
[PTT]
initialized(then display indicate CLR while it is being
cleared), and the test mode returns. 1. Receive trequency setting

4-2 Self programming mode(Channel-setting mode) [PTT]

In the self programming mode(channel-setting mode), the
2. Receive signalling setting
receive frequency, receive signaling, transmit frequency,
and transmit signaling for each channel are set. [PTT]
NOTE:
3. Transmit trequency setting
Self program ming mode is function for 32ch model.
When entered Self programming mode, channel setting IPTT]

has been 32ch. To 160ch version , set on for using FPU.

4. Transmit signalling setting
1) Receive frequency setting mode
If there is no data stored in the E2PROM , " - - - - - " is [PTT]

displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed, the initial frequency 5. SCAN Deletel Add tor each channel
is displayed. If there is data stored in the E2PROM, the
[PTT]
frequency is displayed.
If the [TA] key is pressed, the step changes between 5 6. Busy channellockout
kHz and 6.25kHz. (Initial value : 6.25kHz) [PTT]
If the channel selector is turned, the frequency changes
7. RF power
in steps. If the [LAMP] key is held down and the channel
selector turned, the 1MHz digit is incremented or decre- [PTT]

ment. If the [PTT] key is pressed, the display frequency 8. Beat shift
is written into the E2PROM, and the receive signaling setting
mode is entered.
2) Receive signalling setting mode [DIA]

If there is no data stored in the E2PROM , " - - - " is

displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed, the initialOT value
of " 67.0 " is displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed again,
the inital DOT value of " 023N " is displayed. If there is
data stored in the E2PROM, the signalling is displayed.
10 [PTT]
 -~----~---~---------------------~----------------------------------------------

TK-250
REALIGNMENT

If the [TA] key is pressed : ten into the E2PROM , and the receive frequency setting
OT : the mode changes between the EIA mode and mode is entered.
the fine tuning mode. 5) SCAN DELETE/ADD activity
DOT : the variabie digit changes from the third to When the channel selector is turned, the display changes.
the second to the first and back to the third. DEL •....• ADD
Selection in the standard table 6) Busy channellockout
023,024 .
When the channel selector is turned, the display changes.
Selection at every step OFF •....• ON
777 •....• 000 •....• 001 •....•....... 007 •....• 010 •....•........ 7) RF power activity
If the [DIA] key is pressed : When the channel selector is turned, the display changes.
OT : Nothing changes. H •....• M •....• L
DOT : The mode changes between normal and in- 8) Beat shift activity
verse.
When the channel selector is turned, the display changes.
If the channel selector is turned : ON •....•OFF
OT : The frequency changes. When 32channels have been set, "END" is displayed. If
DOT : The code changes. the [DIA] key is pressed while "END" is beeing displayed,
If the [PTT] key is pressed, the display signalling is writ- the test mode returns (SEL is displayed). If the [PTT] key
ten into the E2PROM, and the transmit frequency setting is pressed , the receive frequency setting mode for one
mode is entered. channel is entered.
3) Transmit frequency setting mode
If there is no data stored in the E2PROM , " - - -- -- - " is
displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed, the receive frequency
for that channel is displayed. If there is data stored in the
E2PROM, the frequency is displayed.
Ifthe [TA] key is pressed, the step changes between 5kHz
and 6.25kHz. (initial 6.25kHz)
If the channel selector is turned, the frequency changes
in steps. If the [LAMP] key is held down and the çhannel
selector turned, the 1 MHz digit is incremented or
decremented. If the [PTT] key is pressed, the display fre-
quency is written into the E2PROM, and the transmit sig-
nalling setting mode is entered.
4) Transmit signalling setting mode
If th ere is no data stored in the E2PROM, " -- - -- " is
displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed, the intial OT value
of "67.0" is displayed. If the [LO] key is pressed again,
the initial DOT value of "023N" is displayed. If there is
data stored in the E2PROM, the signalling is displayed.
If the [TA] key is pressed :
OT : The mode changes between the EIA mode
and the fine tuning mode.
DOT : The variabie digit changes from the third to
the second to the first and back to the third.
Selection in the standard table
023,024 .
Selection at every step
777 •....• 000 •....• 001 •....•....... 007 •....• 010 •....•........
If the [DIA] key is pressed :
OT : Nothing changes.
DOT : The mode changes between normal and in
verse.
If the channel selector is turned :
OT : The frequency changes.
DOT : The code changes.
If the [PTT] key is pressed, the display signalling is writ-

11
TK-250
REALIGNMENT

4-3 Self programming mode{Function-setting mode) 2) Battery saver

When the channel selector is turned, the display
changes.

8. END
,
, [PlT]
[PlT]
[PlT]

G---
--
Test mode [TA]
r OFF •...• S •...• M •...• L (OFF) I
.!~ [~~
Monitor modeactivity
set
7.
6.
3.
9.
2.
4.
Power
Talk
Time-out
Beep
5.1. Scan
Battery
select
arround
mode
saver
Destination
Delate/ Add
activity
timer
[PTT]
set
set
activity ~ [J~ ~ 3) Time-out timer
When the channel selector is turned, the display
changes.

~30 •...•270

4) Scan
•...•60
•...•300(60) I
•...•90 •...• 120 •...• 150 •...• 180 •...• 210 •...•240

When the channel selector is turned, the display

changes.

r OFF •...• SCAN(SCAN)

5) DELETE/ADD
I
When the channel selector is turned, the channel
changes.

r DIA 1 •...• DI A2 •...• OFF(DI A2) .•

6) Talk around activity
When the channel selector is turned, the display
changes.

r TA •...• OFF(T A) .•

7) Power select activity

When the channel selector is turned, the display

r
changes.

LO •...• OFF(LO) •

8) MONITOR mode set

When the channel selector is turned, the display

i I
changes.

OFF •...• SI81 •...• SI82 •...• SOL

In the self programming mode(function-setting mode). the
9) BEEP mode set
functions are set in the order listed below. When the [PTI]
When the channel selector is turned, the display
key is presed, the displayed data is written into the
chahges.
E2PROM, and the next item can be set.
• ( ): Initial value ION •...• OFF(ON) ~
1) Destination set
When the all the items have been set, " END" is dis-
When the channel selector is turned, the display
played. If the [PTT] key is pressed, item 1 (Destination
changes.
set) appears again. If the [TA] key is pressed, the test

r UHF1 •...•UHF2 •...•UHF3 •...•UHF4 •...•VHF1 •...• VHF21

mode returnes (SEL is displayed).

5. Tuning mode
Destination setting configuration
Setting method refer to ADJUSTMENT.
Frequency
UHF2
UHF1450
VHF1
VHF2
UHF3
UHF4 470-490
490-512
406-430
150-174
136-150
Band45.05MHz
45.05MHz
LOWER
UPPER
-470 '
Code Heterodyne
IF Frequency

12

REALIGNMENT
, 6. PC mode
• Preface
The TK-250 transceiver is programmed by using a personal
computer, programming interface (KPG-22) and program-
ming software (KPG-23D).
The programming software can be used with an IBM PC or
compatible. Figure 1 shows the setup of an IBM PC for pro-
gramming.
• Connenction procedure
CD Connect the TK-250 to the personal computer with the in-
terface cable.
IBM- PC
Fig. 1
)
• KPG-22 description
(P.C. programming interface cable: Option)
The KPG-22 is required to interface the TK-250 to the com-
puter. It has a circuit in its D-subconnector (25-pin) case that
converts the RS-232C logic level to the TTL level.
The KPG-22 connects the side panel jacks of the TK-250 to
the computers RS-232C serial port.
• Program ming software description
The KPG-23D Programming Disk is supplied in 5-1/4" and
3-1/2" disk format. The Software on th is disk allows a user
to program TK-250 radios via Programming Interface cable
(KPG-22).
TK-250
cv Hold down the [LAMP] and [LO] keys, and turn the POWER
switch on. (Hold down the [LAMP] key for at least two sec-
onds.) When the PC rnode in entered, "-PC-" is displayed
on the LCD.
When data transmitting from transceiver the red LED goes
on.
Wh en data receiving to transceiver the green LED goes on.
Notes:
• Do not connect the interface cable in the normal receive
mode .
• The data stored in the personal computer must match VHF,
UHF, and IF when it is written into the E2PROM.
• Do not press the [PTT] key during data transmission or
reception .
• Change the TK-250 to PC mode. then plug in.
• Programming with IBM PC
If data is transferred to the transceiver from an IBM PC with
the KPG-23D, the destination data (basic radio information)
for each set can be modified. Normally, it is not necessary to
modify the destination data because their values are deter-
mined automatically when the frequency range (frequency
type) is set.
The values should be modified only if necessary .
Data can be programmed into the E2PROM in RS-232C for-
mat via the SP MIC plug.
In this mode the PTT and CLN lines operate as TXD and
RXD data lines respectively.
( Parts No:
KPG-23D B62-0476-08
Instruction Manual )
13
TK-250
REALIGNMENT
7. Clone Mode
Enter trom PC mode while pressing DIA key.
In the clone mode, two transceivers are connected together
and the contents of the E2PROM of one transceiver are cop-
led to the E2PROM of the other.
The optional KCT-8 is used for cloning. For the connection
method, see Rgure 2.

KCT-8

Fig. 2

• Procedure
CD Connect the two TK-250 transceivers in the clone mode
with the KCT-8 Interface cable.
CV On the data reception side, whlle depressing the [LAMP]
and [LO] keys, turn the power switch ON to enter the PC
mode (the [LAMP] key remains iIIuminated for two seconds).
Additionally, en the data trransmission side, press the [DIA]
key to enter the clone mode; " -C- " appears on the display.
Q) When the [MONI] key on the transmitter is pressed, the
E2PROM data is copied, and the ON AIR indicator lights. The
state of the receiver does not change. After (about 40 sec-
onds) the E2PROM copying ends, and "END" is displayed on
transmission side LCD. The ON AIR indicator on the trans-
mitter goes oft.
@) If the [SCAN] key is pressed while END is being displayed ,
"- C -" is displayed again, and cloning is made possible.
Notes:
• VHF, UHF, and IF must match.
• Do not press the [PTT] key during data transmission.
• The TK-250/350 cannot be cloned with any other mode Is.

14
 TK-250
REALIGNMENT

8. User mode
In the user mode, the user uses the transceiver.
To enter this mode, switch the power on in the use mode .
• Initial state

Al!
OFF
Lowest
OFF
Backup
Backup
Backup
Each +-
Power +-on
channels
Receive
OFF
Initial
channel
CH DEL
value
memorized
setting
Function/state

• Functions 1) Talkaround
Encoder : Channel up/down The talkaround function is used to transmit data with the
MONI : MONI on/off receive frequency and receive signaling. The talkaround is
TA : The talkaround is turned on or off each time turned on or off each time the [TA] key is pressed. It does
the key is pressed. not work during scanning. The talkaround is turned off if the
DIA : Scan delete/add change channel is changed with the encoder or if scanning starts.
The talkaround function can be selected in the self program-
ming mode(function setting mode) .

r Talkaround off ~ .j Talkaround on ~

Mode receive Function

Transmit with the transmit frequency
frequency and
and receive
transmitsignaling.
signaling.

15
TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

1. OVERVIEW 2. CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION BY FREQUENCY

The KENWOOD model TK-250 is a VHF/FM hand-held
transceiver designed to operate in the frequency range of
150 to 174 MHz. The unit consists of a receiver, a transmit-
ter, a phase-Iocked loop (PLL) frequency synthesizer, power
supply circuits a contra I unit, a display unit.
The receiver is a double-convers ion superhetrodyne with
a first intermediate frequency (IF) of 45.05MHz and a second
IF of 455kHz. Incoming signals from the anten na are mixed
with the local signal from the PLL to produce the first IF of
45.05MHz.
This is th en mixed with the 45.505MHz second local os-
cillator output to produce the 455Hz second IF. This is de-
tected to give the demodulated signa!.
The transmit signal frequency is generated by the PLL
VCO, and modulated by the signal from the micraphone. It is
then anplified and sent to the antenna.

CF
455kHz

ANT
TX,RX : 150-174MHz K,M, T, E
TX,RX : 136-150MHz K2,M2
MCF

SP

195.05-219.05 : K,M, T, E
181.05-195.05 : K2,M2
MIC

150-174MHz K,M, T, E
136-150MHz K2,M2

Fig. 1 Frequency configuration

3. RECEIVER SYSTEM Item

4dB
1Rating
.OdB
80dB oror
±7.5kHz
±22kHz orless
45.05MHz
800Q/2pF less
more
or
or lesswithin
more ±910kHz
atat2.5dB
3dB
Terminating
Insertion
Guaranteedloss
Attenuation
Pass band impedance
attenuation
width
band width (Spurious : 40dB or more)
Nominal center
The receiver is double conversion frequency
Ripple
superhetrodyne, de-
signed to operate in the frequency range of 150 to
174MHz(K,M) and 136-150MHz(K2,M2).

3.1 Front-end RF amplifier

An incoming signal from the antenna is applied to an RF
amplifier (017) after passing thraugh a transmitlreceive switch
circuit (08 and 09 are of!) . After the signal is amplified, the
signal is filtered by a Band-shift type band-pass filter to elimi-
nate unwanted signals before it is routed to the first mixer.
XF1 : L71-0409-15(ExceptT)

3.2 First mixer 45.05MHz

±3.75kHz
4dB
1
±14.0kHz
80dB
.OdB
oror
orless
290Q/7pF
Rating more
less
or more
less
within
atat40dB
±1000kHz
3dB
Item
Pass
Nominal center band
Terminating
Insertion
Attenuation width
loss
frequency
Guaranteed band
impedance
width
attenuation (Spurious : 40dB or more)
The signal from the RF amplifier is heterodyned
Ripple with the
first local oscillator signal fram the PLL frequency synthe-
sizer circuit at the first mixer (014) to become a 45.05MHz
first intermediate frequency (1st IF) signal. The first IF signal
is fed through two monolithic crystal filters (MCFs : XF1) to
further remove spurious signais.

16
XF1 : L71-0461-05( T)
 TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

3.3 IF amplifier
The first IF signal is amplified by 010, and then enterd IC2 ±6.0kHz
455kHz
±12.5kHz
6dB
1.5kQ oror
27dB
1.5dB
Rating orless
or
ormore
more
less more
within fo±100kHz
(455kHZ±4.0kHz)
(FM IC). The signal is heterodyned again with a second local Item
Guaranteed
40dB
6dB
Insertion
Nominal center band
band
loss
frequency
Terminal
Ripple width
width
attenuation
impedance
oscillator signal within IC2 to become a 455kHz second IF
signa!. The second IF signal is fed through a 455kHz ce-
ramic filter to futher eliminate undesired signals before it is
amplified and FM detected in IC2.

3.4 Audio amplifier

The recovered audio signal obtained from IC2 is amplified
by IC208 (1/2)(contral board), low-pass filtered by IC205 (2/
2), high-pass filtered by IC205 (1/2) and band-eliminate fil-
tered by IC211 (1/2). The audio signal is then passed through CF1,2: L72-0927-05( E)
an audio frequency switch (0204) and de-emphasized by 455kHz
6dB
25dB
2.0dBoror
±4.5kHz
±11.0kHz
Rating
1.5kQ less
or. more
or
ormore
less within fo±100kHz
more
(455kHz±3.0kHz)
Item
IC211 (2/2). The processed Nominal
audio signal6dBpasses
40dB band
band
Guaranteed
Insertion
center frequency
Ripple
Terminal through
attenuationan
width
width
loss
impedance
audio volume control and is amplified to a sufficient level to
drive a loud speaker by an audio power amplifier {lC222).

3.5 Squelch and mute

The output signal from the squelch circuit, which consists
of IC208 (2/2) and 0203, is applied to the microprocessor.
The microprocessor passes information to the shift registor
(IC213) and it contrals the mute contrallines (AF MUTE and
AC) according to the input signal (noise pulse) and the mi- CF1,2 : L72-0922-05( T )
croprocessor task condition.
IC208(1/2) IC208(2/2) Q203
25dB
6dB
1.5kQ
2.0dBoror
455kHz
±7.5kHz
±15.0kHz
Rating more
orless
or within fo±100kHz
ormore
lessmore
(455kHz±5kHz)
Item from
20
DET

CPU
IC221

IC213

CF1,2: L72-0906-05 (ExceptT, E) AF MUTE

OUTPUT
EXPANDER
AC

ANT
Fig. 3 Squelch and Mute

DET

Fig. 2 Receiving system 17

 TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

4. TRANSMITTER SYSTEM
4.1 Microphone amplifier 4.2 Modulator
The signal from the microphone is high-pass filtered by The output of the low-pass filter network (IC216) is passed
IC207 (1/2), passed through microphone mute circuit (0202), to the DIA converter (IC206) for maximum deviation adjust-
limited and pre-emphasized by IC207 (2/2), before being ment and the summing amplifier (IC201 2/2) before being
passed to the low-pass filter network (IC216). applied to a varactor diode (0504) in the voltage controlled
oscillator (VCO) located in the frequency synthesizer section.

ü
M
1~
'" Cl: '"
III R268
R263 ICl: R252(1/2)
1C276 I '"
0 I-.•..... '" V02 3 .....• IC216
8 I- '"0 T~
-~I',,"I 11 C257 (ADJ) +
(2/2)
0504 5 HI R279 6
ILPFI
C266
IC207
I Q202 «
I IC216
(2/2)
I LPFI
A - 6 I BI
!LPF! ~L.S.D

1!I
I R~",
I
0501
~
li Fig. 4 Microphone amplifier, modulator

18
 TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

4.3 Driver and final power amplifier 4.5 Automatic power control and transmitter output
The transmit signal is directly generated by the VCO. The level switch
transmit signal obtained from the VCO buffer amplifier 012, The automatic power control (APC) circuit stabilizes the
is amplified by 015, to approximately 2dBm. This amplified transmitter output power at a pre-determined level by sens-
signal is passed to the power module(IC5). The power mod- ing the collector current of the final amplifier transistor in the
ule consist of a 3-stage amplifier and is capable of prod~c- power module. The voltage comparator (IC4) compares the
ing up to 4.8W . voltage obtained by the above collector current with a refer-
en ce voltage, set using the microprocessor and 018. An
4.4 ANT switching APC voltage proportional to the difference between the
The power module output signal is passed through a 3- sensed voltage and the reference voltage appears at the
stage low-pass filter network and a transmit/receive switch- output of IC4. This output voltage controls 016, which in
ing circuit before it is passed to the anten na terminal. The turn controls the voltage at pin 2 of the power module, which
transmit/receive switching circuit is comprised of 08 and 09. keeps the transmitter output power constant. The transmit-
08 and 09 are turned on (conductive) in transmit mode and ter output power can be varied to 1W or 2W by the micro-
turned off (isolated) in receive mode. processor, which in turn changes the reference voltage of
IC4, and hence the output power.

IC5

I RF POWER AMP I
I LPFI
CI04 C!08 C113

5T IRF swi
LIl I L13 I L!4 08 C123
ANT

AMP. I
Q16 A57 CI07 Cl!!
B +
oo
<D
'"
(J c::; I A62 I CI06 I C112
R53

A5!
'"
...J

loc swi
Q19

L17

(Drive and final power amplifier, ANT switching, APC and transmitter
output level switch)

Fig. 5 Transmit power system

19
TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

5. PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER

5.1 PLL
The frequency step of the PLL circuit is 5 or 6.25kHz. A
12.8MHz reference oscillator signal is divided at IC3 by a
fixed counter to produce the 5 or 6.25kHz reference fre-
quency. The VCO output signal is buffer amplified by 013,
then divided in IC3, by a dual-modules programmabie counter
in this case. The divided signal is compared in phase with
the 5 or 6.25kHz reference signal in the phase comparator
also in IC3. The output signal from the phase comparator is
low-pass filtered and passed to the VCO to control the oscil-
lator frequency.
5.2 Voltage controlled oscillator(VCO)
The operating frequency is generated by 0504 in transmit
mode and 0505 in receive mode. The oscillator frequency is
controlled by applying the VCO control voltage, obtained from
the phase comparator , to the varactor diodes ( 0501 in
transmit mode and 0502 and 0503 in receive mode). The TI
R pin in set high in receive mode causing 0501 and 0502 to
turn off 0504, and turn on 0505, and is set low for transmit
mode. The outputs from 0504 and 0505 are amplified by
0503 and outputed to the buffer amplifiers.
5.3 Unlock detector
If a pulse signal appears at the LO pin of IC3, an unlock
condition occurs , the OC voltage obtained from 09 and
011, causes the voltage applied to the UL pin of the micro-
processor to go low. Wh en the microprocessor detects this
condition, the transmitter is disabled by ignoring the push-
to-talk switch input signa!.

~-------
--
•...
-
I
012 I RF BUFFER AMP. I IC3

I ~
L50 lOGO' C;01
R31 ce3 L24 CI32
~
I
~mrT
XI'

I 0131
C'.'-_ ~ï ~ï ~l
I ASOJ
A11 RlO R22
DO

UHL 011
11R lO PLL
OT 13 DAT"

09 10 "FIN
"'I"~
CK 11

001
XI

12. 8101Hz

Fig.6 PLL frequency synthesizer

20
 TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

6. POWER SUPPL Y CIRCUIT

6.1 Power switching 6.2 Battery sa ver
A 5V reference voltage is derived from an external power If no activity is detected(squelch closed) on the channel,
supply or internal battery by IC1. This reference is used to the units enters into the battery save mode controiled by the
provide a 5V supply in transmit mode [5T] , and a 5V supply microprocessor and shift registor. In this mode, SAVE line is
in receive mode [5R] and a 5V supply common in both modes set low, causing Q4 to disable [5SV].
[5C] and [5SV] based on the control signal se nt from the
microprocessor or shift register. IC203 and IC204 in the con-
trol unit provide a 5V supply for the control and display cir-
cuits .

..,.
'" ([) 5T
ü cr:

TX-RX section
o
CV)

Q5
IAVR I
I Cl KEY(APC)
SB
r-- 1+

Ü Q7
5SV(VCO)
0)
cr:

'"
'"

SAV ü 1 Q4
5R
..,.
cr:

I DC SW I
5SV

T/R

I DC SW I
t~
Power supply

SB

+1 co
CV)
N
Ü

Fig.7 Power supply circuit

(Power switching, battery saver)
21
TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

7. CONTROL UNIT
The control unit consists of microprocessor IC221 and its 7.1 OT, DOT encode
peripheral circuits. It controls the TX-RX unit and transfers The OT, DOT encoder tone is set by the data from the
data to and from the display section. The CPU (IC221) mainly microprocessor(lC221). The OT, DOT tones are applied to
performs the following : the VCO and VCXO (X1) after passing through the DI A con-
1) Switching between transmission and reception by PTT vertor (IC206) for tone deviation adjustment and the sum-
signal input. ming amplifier (IC201).
2) Reading channel, frequency, and program data from
IC212, 220. 7.2 OT ,DOT decode
3) Sending frequency program data to the PLL. A part of the recovered audio signal obtained at the am-
4) Controling squelch ON/OFF by the pulse signal input plifier IC208 (1/2) are the OT and DOT tones and are low
from the squelch circuit. pass filtered by IC214 (1/2) and passed to the microproces-
5) Controling the audio mute circuit by decode data in- sor for decoding.
put.
6) Transmiting encode data.(OT, DOT)
7) Sending serial data to output expander (IC213) to con-
trol various function in the unit.

IC206
C259 AMP
IBUFF!
IC210 (AOJ) 19
( 1/2) ~/A v03110 BIAS2
R255 ,81 VREF v 13 BIAS2 A216 RZ12 R2S' Rl66 A2G8
1 •.•.• 3 N
N
a: IC201 ~ IC205 N
(2/2) ~ SM IQ <D
5
V02,3 R224
..,. 6i18
~ R219
~
a:
T~
<Ot I C208 ~
(1/2) ~ (IC214
3
1/2)
"'
N
to TX VCO 3 "'-
5MT C23B R230
a:

"'
CXJ

N
U
,. R220
DET
R232
C260
~l ;;;
'"
a:::
2 4

to VCXO(Xl)

LSD IN
to CPU( IC22
L. S. D(QT. DQT)
from CPU(IC221)
Encode circuit Decode circuit

Fig. 8 OT, DOT en code, decode

~
7.3 CPU clock shift Q209

When the CPU (IC221) 12MHz clock (X202) high frequency

(actually the integral double high frequency of 6MHz because
it is halved) is multiplexed with the recept ion frequency, it
becomes an internal beat signal, supressing the signal sen-
sitivity. To prevent this, by turning 0209 ON, the clock C331 VDD ,58
IC221
frquency is shifted (about 4kHz) .
(Shift ON/OFF can be set through programming.)
..,
.•.
..,
a:
~Xl
251 X2
[§]

Fig. 9 CPU clock frequency shift

22

----------
 TK-250
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

8. DISPLAY CIRCUIT 9. DTMF

The display circuit consists of the CPU, LCD, and periph-
eral circuits. The CPU (IC451) mainly controls the following
functions :
1) Transmitting the ON/OFF serial data signal from the
SCAN switch, DIA switch, TA switch, LO switch and
rotary encoder (channel selector) to the control unit.
2) Receiving the serial data signal from the control unit
and displaying the data on the LCD. The LCD contains
the 13-segment display and BUSY, CALL, SCAN, and
other indicators. Controls the LEDs (TX, BUSY LAMP).
3) Wh en the power is initially turned on, the reset circuit
(IC452) resets both the display CPU (IC451) and the
main CPU (lC221).
9.1 DTMF encode
Once a signal is passed from the DTMF keypad to the
microprocessor. The microprocessor passes this informa-
tion to the DTMF encoder (IC219) for encoding. The en-
coded signal is then passed to IC206 (DI A convertor) for
DTMF deviation adjustment. This signal provides a TX DTMF
tone and a RX DTMF tone. The TX DTMF tone is passed to
the pre-emphasis circuit (mie. amplifier) and then to the VCO.
The RX DTMF tone is passed to the de-emphasis circuit,
audio power amplifier and then to the speaker.
9.2 DTMF decode
The DTMF input signal from the DET line passes through
the low pass filter (IC205 2/2) and is then passed to IC218,
DTMF decoder. The decoded information is th en processed
by the microprocessor.

D w
m
m
[IJ
KEY PAO(OPTION)
J
[Q]
[Q] IC206

w
[i]
[TI DJ to MICAM~ (TX TONE)
21. v I?

to D~ EMPHASIS(RX TONE)
24. v IB

OCO
IC219 ~3
TON OC I

?ISCL

SOA

C2H

POl

IC221
'"
~ ;:;.1. ~
N
~T ~ a:

IC205
(2/2) R2l61R212
B
'"
f rom IC20S (1/2)
M
a.

Fig.10 DTMF. encode, decode

23
 TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

Main microprocessor: 78312AGF3553BE (IC221)

• Pin connection

42
r- 46
48
41
40
34
35
36
47
51
45
44
49
37
39
50
43
33
38
RESET00000000
o AD1
A12
WR
P35
P36
P37
RD
A14
A15
A11
A13
A10
EA
P34
WRPRO
DATA2
A8
ADO
A9
ALE
QT/DOT
P23/INT2
P26/D.TXD 000
P14
P13
P12
P10
P24
P11
00000000000000
P25/PTT
P21/INTO
RFSH
P06
P07
3
7
8
91
15
10 PH
P22/INT1
P20 P15
P16 13
578312AGF3553BE
26
4
11
18 19
NNNNNNNNNNC')C')C') 16
1217
14
CDCDCDCDCDL()L()L()L()L()L()L()L()
o~
Oü(/)O(/) a.
««««««>a.a.a.a.a.a.
f-e.I1Jf-....Jz
~o «
«f-f-«üW
N C')'<t L() CD I'-. oOr- N C')'<t L()

C')N r- 0 (J) co I'-. CD L() '<t C')N

OT"""(\JCf).,.....NUJO.,.....C\J('f)tbcn
C')C')C')C')xx(J)zzzza:(J)
a. a. a. a. >««««>~
«
....JZ....Ja. Z f-LL
f-....J
OO::>~ (5 «W
(/)~ :3 (/) en(/)
....J

24
 TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

• Pin function
GND.
Address
ADO-AD7
+5V.
A8-A15
Extemal
Power
Write
Read
12.000MHz
Low
DTMF
High
For
Key
SELF
MONI
PLL
Pin Open
'TIR P24
P20
P17
WR
P12
P11
P14
AVREF
P32
P27
AN3
X1
AN1
P31
POO onaccess.
RESET
P35
P36
X2
P37
P01
P03
AVss
ALE
P33
VOD
RD
P34
EA address
lateh.
[bus].
P23/1NT2
P22/1NT1
GND.P21/1NTO
P06
P10
P16
P15
Vss
GND.RFSH
P07
ANO
P13
P25/PTT
P26/D.TXD
P30
P02
P04
P05
AN2
speedADO Pin
A8-A15
decode
speed
display
Pad
PTT/program
System
Open
Voice
Low
Parallel
Serial
Shift
Data
LAMP
BATT
Noise unlock
(Transmit
speed
Pad -AD7
110
data
programming
register
output
(not
check
pulse
D/Aconverter
For
PLL
Serial
Key
No. display
enable
dataE2PROM
output
Row-1
Row-2.0
reset.
address/data
(system
ISHIFT
NameDFDV
NMI
PEN
DKEY7
KEY
DKEY4
BATT
ITEST
Port
110 HSDIN
DRXD
DKEY8
DKEY3
DKEY2
EN1
DKEY6
UL
DKEY1
DKEY5
DATA2
WRPRO
STB
SCL
LAMP
LSDIN
SOL
DATA1
MON
PTT
D
detect
decode
serial
Column-1/DTMF
Column-2/DTMF
Column-3/DTMF
Column-4/DTMF
switch
clock
(not
scrambler
E2PROM
clock
Row-3.
Row-4.
used).
detect
data
output.
input.
with
strobe
used).
switch RXD.
shift
Active
input.
input.
input.
serial
output.CT
bus.
OT/DOT
SELF
input.
.(RX)
DATA
enable
1
data
data (TX) clock).
Name
TXD
Shiftinput.
deta
data
/(signalling)
write output
data
bus.
input.
programming.
input.
contral
prat
(DO)
output.
"Low").
output.
(D1)
proteet
eet input.
Decode
output.
input.
output.
register
output.
--0
Function
I inputdata-O.
data I . generater
data-3.
data-2.
data-1
output.
I output
Tone data- output.
/ D/Aconverter data output.

25
TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

Display microprocessor: 75308BGK739BE9 (IC451)

• Pin connection

P60/KRO

~o
812 60
813 59 o X2

814 3 58 o X1

815 4 57 o NC
816 56 o XT2
5
817 55 o XT1
6
818 7 54 o VOD

819 53 P33
8
820 52 P32
9
821 10 51 P31/8YNC
822
75308BGK739BE9 50 P30/LCDCL
11
823 49 P23/BUZ
12
824/BPO 48 P22/PCL
13
825/BP1 14 47 P21
826 46 P20/PTOO
15
827 45 o P13/T10
16
828 44 o P12/1NT2
17
829 43 o P11/1NT1
18
830 42 o P10/iNTO
19
831/BP7 41 P03
20

• Pin function
+5V.
GND.
Open
LCD
GND.
LCD
8ystem
TA
Power
8erial
8CN
Rotary
D/A
LO
GREEN
Test
8erial
LCD
Pin RED
switch
LAMP
Reset (not
voltage
(not
P71
P12
P72
P50
on
switch Pin
Pin
RE8ET
P13
P10
NC
BIA8
COM1
COM3
P60
P11
P51
P03
80-811
812-831
P70
P61
COM1.
COM2.
COM3.
VDD
COMO.
P30
P33
COM2
Vss
COMO
XT2
XT1
P73 --0
VLCO-
1/0
P31,320input.
used).
used).
P52,P53
X1,X2
P62,
clock
switch
switch
outputreset
input
output.
power
(TX)
(RX)
encoder
output
LED
LED
data 63
input
No. LED output
data 1Ilevel generator.
1IP23
Function
Name
Name
VLC2
Function
POO-P02
P40-P43
P20- input.
output.
supply
1
input
input.
(820-80).
output
input.
input
output.Pin No. 46-49
voltage. 57
64
61
50
53
54
55
66
67
68
69-80
60
65
56
58,59
62,63
51,52

26
 TK-250
, SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

D/Aconverter : M62363FP (IC206)

• Block diagram

• Pin function
GND
Terminal
Power
When
8-bit
DIA
be
No.
terminal
VlDtor
asupply
low
VREF
V05
VOl
VI5
DO
GND
VI7
VI3
VI2
VOD11
VI6
VI8
V06
V08
RESET
ClK
resolution
V04
V03
VI4
V02
V01
DI
converter
12-bit
Pinserial
Shift converter
D/Aconverter
shift
data
doek
uptaken by0
Pin 0 -I-input
determining
terminal
level
0the
input
110
register
input
input signal
I code
DIA the
isbit
terminal
terminal
MSBWhen
terminal
terminal.
terminal.
12-bit
DIA lD
input
the
data
Input
With
shift
toconversion
is the
serial
the
register.
RESET
terminal
output.
data
rise ot 12
Then isreterence
theFunction
at
bits
at the
shift
the lowpoint
terminal,
long.
doek,
threshold
thelevel
alllevel,
the DIA output
the doek
input
rising
register
trom input
signal trom
low
value
torecept
the DIion
High,
becomeis entered, and data can
themode
terminal
12-bit
I low.
shift
Vo
input register
to the
= (VIN value
- VOAref) is
12-bit Xshift loaded
n/256 + VOAref
to
register. the DIA output register.

27
 TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

DTMF decoder: TC35305P/F(IC218)

• Internal bock diagram

- - i3änëJ;;äss- - -zërö _u_~

r---
filter
High-
crossing
detector
group

IN 0 Dial tone
filter
bandpass
Timer
control
circuit
Low-

ClK @' group

OSCE 0 I
II
Ibandpass
_I
J _

Timing Internal
generator clock
circuit

Bias circuit Reference

voltage

Vee Vss PD

• Pin function
Reception data output terminal.OV)
Power
01-04
OE
OSCEOT1
ClK
X1
PO
OSCE
OT3
OFOV
X2
OTO
OT2
OE
IN
Vee
Vss supply
H Pin
3-state
= "input
3.579545MHz
Oscillation
Signal
3.579545MHz
Enters = "stage
H
standby Name
1/0 0I- aswhen
"terminaL(Nrmally
terminal
1/0
,0
control
quartz
control
terminal.
"quartz
;when
external
mode (normally
terminal.
crystaL
terminal.
crystaL
cloek 5V)
" l output
code.
"code
istone
applied. Function for the stipulated period and is detected.
Pin No.Becomes " ;Houtput an
theeffective
4-bit . pair continues
=
OSCE
OE " H
=
l """ H
;; enable
high
" ; external
impedancecloek input
Connected to VOO when using an extemal clock.
OE = " l" ; high irnpedance
impedance

28

--
 TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

PPROM : XL24C01 AF (IC220)

: BR24C01 AF(IC220)

• Bock diagram

1,024 bit E2PROM aray

AG 8 IVCC

Slabe word Data

A1 12 7 I WC
Address register register

STOP

6 I SCL
Control circuit

ACK
SOA

• Pin layout • Pin function

Referenee
Conneet
Con Vss
WC
VCC
SOA
slave
Slave
Se AO-A
neet
SCL
rial Pin
to
and voltage
to1-A2
address
doek the
1/0
Name
GNO
word1/0 for alil/O,OV.
power
-IFunctionsupply.
address, serial data in-
setting(terminal)
input
Pin No.
VCC WC 78
456SCL SDA put/output
1-3

o
- The SOA terminal is the N eh open drain output, so use with a pull-up
resistor attaehed to the outside.
AD A1 A2 GND

29
TK-250
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA

Power module: M67755HA(K, M, T, E)

M67755LA(K2, M2)

• Equivalent circuit diagram

r------ -- - -- - -- -- -- - -- ---
I
----1
I
I I
I 1 1
I

trI 1 IT I
I
L _ -- J

Electrode configuration
1. Input terminal
2. First power supply terminal
3. Base bias power supply terminal
4. End power supply terminal
5. Output terminal
6. Fin (earth)

30
 TK-250
) DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS

J TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX section (X57-4440-10) A/3

D1F20
MI809
1SS312Parts(S)
HSM88AS
HVU350
2SC5090
DTA114YE
DTC143EE
DTC144EE
MC3372V
1SS368
NJMI458M
SGM2014M
NJU7201U50
2SJ243
DTA123JE
MB1512PFV-G-BND
2SC5066(O)
2SC4226(R24)
2SB1119
2SK1215(E)
2SC4617
2SK208(O)
M67755HA(K,M)
2SA 1832(GR)
2SC4215
2SB1119(S) Mixer
(Y)No.
RF
DC
PLL switch
switch
unlock
amp.
Temprature
Overload
Varactor
RF
IF amp.
buffer
Current
Ripple
Buffer
Voltage
Reverse
IFamp, amp,
filter
Power
system detector
protection
protection
tuning
TX
amp,
amp.
driver
steering
M67755LA(K2,M2)
Phase detector
Regulator
polarity
lockedamp, protection
(APC)
loop 5V
systemDescription
Ref. No.

TX-RX UNIT: Control section (X57-4440-10) 8/3

Ref. No. XRU4094BCFV
HN58C257T-20E2PROM
TC74VHC573FS
MC33172D
TA75W558FU
NJU7201
TC7S66FU
M62363FP
TA75W01 U50
NJU7201U50
Parts
FU No.or BU4094BCFV
Address
Active
Audio
Shift
Active
Audio mutelatch
filter
filter,
registor
Voltageamp.,
D/AConverter
Buffer amp., switch
Limitter
Audio
DC
Active amp.
shift
filter
(Adjustment)
Regulator
Suming 5V Description
amp.

31
TK-250
DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS

DA221Parts
TC7S32FU
PCD3312CT
DTA144EE
XL24C01AF
TC7S04FU
TC35305F
78312AGF3553BE
TA7368F
TA75W01FU
2SK1588
DTC144EE
2SK1824
2SJ243
2SK879(Y)
2SC4215
2SA 1362
1586 (Y,
(GR)No.
E2PROM
Audio
MIC
(Y)or
Address
Active
DTMF
DC
Voltage
TONE
GR)
Clock
Audio
Buffer mute
AMP
BR24C01AF
AMP
filter
switch
Microprocesser switch
detection
decoder
decoder
level
clamp
(DTMF)
frequency
power
amp. control
encoder
amp. shift Description
Ref. No.

TX-RX UNIT: Display section (X57-4440-10) C/3

Ref. No. Parts No.
S-8054ALB-LM-
830-2047-05
B30-2019-05
75308BGK739BE9
Red,T1 back
Reset Switch
Microprocesser
LCD green (LED)(display) Description
light

VCO UNIT (X58-4130-10)

Ref. No. MA360Parts
1SV228
UMG2
DTC144EE
2SC5090
1T363A
2SC4226 No.
TX
RF modulation
VCO
DC
(R24)
VCO switch
oscillator
buffer
voltageamp.
contrpl
control Description

32
 TK-250
PARTS LIST
u * New Parts. Lh indièates safety critica I components. L Scandinavia K: USA P : Canada

Parts without Parts No. are not supplied. Y : PX (Far East. Hawaiil T : England E : EUfope
Y : AAFES (Europe) X : Australia M : Other Areas

I\
~ Les articles
Teile non mentionnes
ohne Parts No. werden dans
nicht tegeliefert
Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
TK-250

nation
·28E37-0435-05
18E37-0437
3AG53-0767
28 E23-0998-04
2AG53-0766-03
872-0706-14
3C842-3394-14
2C J21-4464-14
Gll-0617-04
A02
28,20
D
Ref. No.
38 FLAT
30escription
lCJ21-4463-04
E23-0966-04
E23-0474-14
28G53-0742-14
30
2C843-11
38
20K29-4800-04
2C809-0344-03
30
20J21-4474-04
20G01-0867-04
J29-0616-23
872-0844-14
872-0923-04
3AK29-4920-03
28J19-1525-04
3AJ69-0331-05
38J82-0032-35
3A
18
20J69-0330-05
2AE04-0192-05
A40-0635-
A62
J21-4462-04
Fl0-2112-02
Fl0-2115-04
10J39-0604-04
J21-4461-03
J82-0033-05
J99-0337
J69-0321-05
K29-4917-02
K29-4918-03
K29-4919-03
A21-
A13-1611-12
872-0707
18Fl0-2114-03
Fl0-2113-23 -05
ITEM
-04
KENWOOD
-0345-04
STANOARO
80TTOM
PANEL
13
HARDWARE
SHIElOING
KN08
HOLOER
-04
1544-03
FRAME
-14
lEAD
GRANO
8ATTERY
00-04
RF
CAP
CUSHION
COll
RING
SPACER
HOOK
PACKING
WARRANTY
Desti-
CA8lE
H52-0560-04
CARTON
ASSY
862-0446-00
VOLUME
ANTENNA
CHANNEl
KEY
WIRE
PROTECTION
AOHESIVE
DRESSING
MODEL
-1829-01
PLASTIC
INSTRUCTION
Ref,
20
I IAdlkessl
30SP201
80
No,
PLATETX-RX
8AOGE
COVER
TOP
WITH
PANEL
TERMINAL
COAXIAl TERMINAL
RELEASE CASE
LA8El
FIXTURE
H12-1470-02
PTT-CN202
CA8lE
ACCSSSORIES
SPRING 8ATT
846-0409-40
CH,VOl
80TTOM
PTT
ACCESSORIES
MIC
FIXTURE
NAMETAPE
CA81NET8AG
BAG
PANEL
PLATE
HOLDER
~ ••• I
lEVER
SPEAKER/MIC
Pans CARO
C3
CN1-CN201
TX-RX
ISElECTOR
TX-RX PTT
CONNECTOR
K,MPOWER
K,K2
C33 -7
C8
C28
C9
Cl0
C14
C40
C20
C34
C38
C37
C15
C18
C21
C24
IN
OUT
TERMINAL
PLATE
,35
C30,31
C12,13
C39 -26
SIOE
RECEPTACLE
KN08
ACCESSORIES
T
EPOWER
60Xl1
100X200
PLATEACCESSORIES
CONTROLE
VOL.CH-CN205,CN451
No.
MANUAl ACCESSORIES
K2,M2 SPEACER
cnC32
C19
C16
C23
SP
MODULE
0 SIMODULE
DE
ACCESSORIES
(EN,SP.FRI
lCOl
J0451
M
CH
E
ENl
8
G
K
0452
0
JKPans
3A
lOWV
25WV
2A
W
18N
T07
18,38
2C,3002-1814-05
parts28,38
-0314-05
N39-2020-46
38
20N99-0387
R 05-3471-05
18,28
28,38
N09-2251-05PAN
SCREW
N88-2005-46
100PF
8 ENCOOER
HELICAL
POTENTIOMETER
HELICAl
TOOTHED
FLAT
N09-2053-05
0.47UF PAN-05
17-1026-60
14-0560-04
38-0717-05
lED
09-1492-05
811-1107-04
0.10UF
1000PF
Adlkes
10WV
4.7UF
0.010UF
470PF
15PF
33UF
18PF
35WV
0.33UF
1.0UF
3.3UF
22PF
No_ New
78-2080-46
N14-0562-04
09-2185-05
14-0545-04
SEMS
lED T90-0450-05
K T90-0381-05
HEAO
81NOING
CHIPC
CHIP-TAN
CHIP HEAO
CIRCUlAR
DISPLAY SET
830-2047-05
8ACK
REFRECTOR
CHIP-TAN
CHIPC
CHIP
RED/GREEN
lOUOS
CIRCUlAR MACHINE
NUT
ASSY
LIGHT
lCD
C92-0606-05
CK73G81
CK73G81H471K
CK73G81Hl02K
C92-0003-05
C92-0543-05
CHIP-TCAN
C92-0502
C92-0519-05
CC73GCHl
TAPTITE
CC73GCH1Hl01J
HEAO CHANNEl
ANTENNA
SCREWlOCK
SCREW
TAPTITE
HEAO
830-2019-05
CC73GCHl
CK73G81
CHlP-TAN
CK73G81Hl02K
C92-0606-05
C
C92-0543-05
NUT
PEAKER(
nation Hl
Hl KMTE
ACCESSORIES
Cl
H471
-05
Hl lCD
04K
03K
H220J
K2,M2
lOKA
WASHER
M2X35
SCREW
02K
H471 01
03KK
H150J
H180J
Hl03K
H220J
CH,VOl
FUllRAN SCREW
ANTENNA
K SElECTOR
150-162MHz
134-150MHz
SCREW
JM2.6X35
SCREWGEI 8lK
M26X8
CH,VOLl80TTOMI
Description ACC
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Desti-

28 101
A C29
C41
C17
C22
C36 Cll TX-RX
C2
VRl
l 80
F UNIT (X57-444X-XX) 0-10: K,M 0-11:K2,M2 0-51:T 2-71:E

33
TK-250
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Parts No. !I"
25WV
lOWV
B
D
JK
KAdmess
0.010UF
22PF
O.OlOUF
27PF
10PF
1.0UF
16WV
22UF
6.3WV
lOUF
100PF
10WV
C 470PF
60PF
8.0PF
3.3UF
12PF
4.0PF
2.5PF
10UFKMK2M2
E
0.10UF
1000PF
40PF
50PF
18PF
90PF
15PFT
3.0PF
2.0PF
KMTE
K.M New
T,E
T.E
K,M
K,M,T
K2,M2
K,M.E K CC73GCH1
CHIP-TAN
CHlP-T
CHlP-TAN
CHIP AN
CK73GB1Hl02K
CHIP-ELE-0519-05
H102K
C92·0578-05
CK73GBl
CHIPC
CC73GCH1H101J
CK73GB1
C92
Cnation Hl
-0543-05
CK73GB1H103K 02K
H47l
H060D
H080D
H120J
H040C
H270J
H103K
C92-0519·05 KJ
H1OOD
Hl02K
-0566-05
C92-0536·05
CC73GCHl Hl03K
H020C
H2R5B
H220J
C104K
H471
H030C
H101
H050C
H090D
H180J
H040C
H1R5C
Hl OOD
H150J Parts No.
parts Ref. Description Desti- JC
K
D
35WV
Admess
l6WV
K l8PFT
22UF
8.0PF
10PF
27PF
20PF
12PF
0.010UF
39PF
2.0PF
15PF
18PF
22PFE
KMTE
7.0PF
100PF
1000PF
0.33UF
3.0PF
T,E
0.10UF CHlp·ELE
K CK73GBl
CHlP-TAN
New
KMK2M2
K2,M2
K2.M2 CK73FB1
C92-0578-05
CK73GB1Hl02K
CC73GCH1
CK73GB1
CC73FCH1
CC73FCH
CC73FCHl
CHIPC
CHIP
C92-0502-05
CHIPCC nation
T.E
CC73GCHl H102K
Hl
ClH070D
H030C
H030C
H120J
H080D
H1OOD
H1R5C
H270J
02K
04K
03K J
H103K
1H390J
H150J
H180J
C104K
H220J
H270J
H101
H102K
H180J
Hl03K
H220J
H120J
H020C
H070D
H101J
Description Desti-
No.
cm
C141
C126
C106
Cl08
C142
C113 03
C114
C115
C131
C130
C139
Cl01
C140
C109
C111
C1l5
C116
Cl04
C102,1
C105 cm
C121
C201
C124
C94
C95
C126
C132
C96
C110
C202
C205
C113
C125
C100,98
C136-138
C101
C119.120
C97
C206,207 C108
C118
C133
C139
parts
(I
C114
C128
CllO
C14l
C93 cm
C117
C134
C99
C104
C107
C203,204

,(

34
(
 TK--250
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Parts No.
JK Address
lOWV
010WV Parts No.
25WV0.010UF
100PF
3.3UF
1000PF
3300PF
180PF
O.022UF
4700PF
6800PF
10UF
0.022UF
47PF
0.047UF
27PF
10PFE
0.027UF
560PF
0.039UF
1200PF
750PF
0.10UF
parts 1.0UF
KK CK73GBl
Now CK73GBl
CHIPCE
CK73FBl
CK73HBl
CC73GCH1Hl01J
CHIP-TAN
C92-0519-05
C92-0543-05
CC73GCH1H181J
CK73GB1Hl03K
CK73HB1Cl03K
CHlP-TAN
CHIP H332K
H472K
Al
CmK
El
C92-0536-05
CC73GCHl
CK73GB1Hl03K
CK73GB1Hl02K
C nation
CK73EB1Hl03K
CK73EBl
K.M,T Hl
Hl 000
05K
02K
H122K
03K
02K
Hl
E223K
Hl03K
H682K
C473K
H561
C92-0519-05
CC73FCHl
Description
K2.M2
K.M.T 03K
01J
H470J
H270J
C393K
Cl H751J
04KK Desti- KAddress
J6.3WV
Z 3A
25WV100PF
0.10UF
10UF
lOOPF
0.022UF
E
10WV
35WV
63WV
010VVV29-E
0.010UF
0.33UF
470PF
220PF
1.0UF
2.2UF
0.047UF
O.22UF
68PF
33PF
4700PF
68UF
1000PF
22UF
3.3UF
10PF E Now
K2,M2
K2.M2
K.M,T
K,M,T FLATCK73HBl
CHIPC
CHIP
1125-04
INTERCCONNECTOR
K E40-5717-05
CHIP-TAN
CHlP-TAN
CK73GBl
CHIP-T AN
CK73FBl E221
Hl
H221
CC73HCH1El01J
C92-0566-05
CC73GCHl
CK73GB1Hl03K
E40-57l9-05
E40-5660-05
CHIPCCABlE
CK73FFl El 02K
04K
ClO4K
H221
Hl01J
E223K KKJ
CONNECTOR
C334Z
C92-0519-05
C92-05l4-05
C92-0002-05
CK73GB1Hl02K
CC73HCHl
C92-0546-05
C92-0543-05
C92-0012-05
Cl
CK73FB1Al05KH221J
E47l
E22l
C473K
03K
E680J
E330J
H472K
Hl
Hl02K
Cl 04K
E472K
04KTD
Description 01
000 Desti-
Ref. No. ""rts nation
C360
C363
C451
C316.317
C347 -350
C351
C354
C353
C352
C358
C318,319
C357
C359 C455
C327
C346
C281
C282-291
C312
C313-315
C323
C329
C335
C340
C351
C356
C300,301
C302
C324-326
C330.331
C339
C344
C345
C355
C293,294
C316,317
C337,338 C333
C303
C332
C452-454
C343 CN201
CNl
CN202
C278-280
C361
C346 C292
C328
C304-311 111
C334
C342
C353 C456
C316,317
C356

35
 TK-250
PARTS LIST (
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Parts No. * Parts No. Desti-
12.8MHz
150MHz
220K
3A
33
lOOK
1/16W
240K K2,M2
K,M,E
T.E
4A/125V VCXO
TCXO
RESONATOR
RESONATOR358MHz
SMALL
FERRITETIP
COIL
CHIP
J21-4458-14
L72-0922-05
L72-0927-05
L40-6881-37
L71-0461-05 T
JAddressKMK2M2FUSE
PIN
FLAT
OC L40-1005-34
L77-1563-15
TUNINGKMK2M2
L40-1015-48
L78-0336-05
L78-0332-15
L78-0331-05
L92-0136-05
L92-0137-05
L40-4772-37
L40-1095-48
L40-1005-48
L34-4335-05
L33-0765-05
L40-2205-34
L34-4336-05
L33-0763-05
RK73GB1J330J
PHONEL40-1081-37
L40-2781-37
RK73GB1J244J
L40-1
HARDWARE
JACK
CERAMIC RESONATOR
FIXED
L40-1095-34
R
F53-0104-05
E40-5657-05
E40-5614-05
E40-5662-05
E40-5718-05
Ell-0457-05
CONNECTOR
E03-0
CABLE
L40-3981-37
L40-5681-37
L77-1583-15
L77-1438-15
CRYSTAL
45.050MHz
New L71-04D9-15
L40-1281-37
SHIELOING
RK73GB1J224J
T.E 4.19MHz
12MHz
INDUCTOR
001-37
JACK
170-05
COIL CONNECTOR
FIXTURE
FILTER
RK73GB1Jl04J
E40-5661-05
CASE
L79-1065-05
L72-0906-05
DescriptionT
455kHz
KMK2M2
E
K2M2T
K2,M2
KMTE
K,M,E 45.505MHz
LCD010UH
47nH
1.0UH
22UH
0.27UH
12UH
10UH
0.1 OUH
100UH
49.8nH
21.6nH
216nH
0.56UH
0.39UH
0.68UH Desti- 2.2K
150K
12K
47K
1.0K
56K
33
OK
JAddress
47
680
22K
lBO
220K
120K
10K T
680K
820
180K
2.7K
220
1/16W
lOOK
0.1
l/2W
82
18
270
33K
1/l6W
68K
22
560
10
100
330 KMTE
E.E New
KMK2M2
K2,M2
T.E
K,M,E RK73GB1J222J
RK73GB1Jl04J
R92-1218-05
RK73GB1J820J
RK73GB1J332J
RK73GB1J562J
RK73GB1J682J
RK73GB1J330J
RK73GB1J220J
RK73GB1J561J
RK73GB1J470J
RK73GB1Jl01J
RK73GB1J333J
RK73GB1J224J
RK73GB1J681J
RK73GB1J223J
RK73GB1Jl03J
J 102J
RK73GB1J684J
RK73HB1J221J
RK73GB1J221J
CHIPRK73GB1J154J
R nation
RK73GBl J123J
RK73GB1Jl02J
RK73GB1J473J
RK73GB1J271J
RK73GB1J180J
RK73GB1J472J
RK73GB1Jl00J
RK73GB1J181J
RK73GB1J124J
RK73GB1J331J
RK73GB1J184J
RK73GB1J272J
RK73GB1J821J
Description
parts Ref_ No. nation parts
R44
042700
R35
R43
R42
R37
R36
R32
R34
R38
R31
R30
R12 -40
043100
R29 R56
R54
R47
R43
R17
R41
R58
R55
R53
R46
R49
R48
R7
R30
Rl1
R27
R28
R26
R25
R14
R16
R21
R20
R19
R22 ,9
R8
Rl0 R36
R37

04 R6
R41
R36
R31
Rl1
R28 R57
R50
R18 -52
R45
R35
R24

(
(
36
 TK-250
PARTS liST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Parts
47 No. Parts No.
680K
820K
15K
470K
2.2K
UK
OOHM
10
JAdrlress
150K
27K
1/10W
3368K
180
22
150
47K
120K
220K
12K
lOOK
10K
o100
1.OK
18K
56K
1/16W
22K
470
1/16W K2M2TE
E
K
OHM
T ,M,TNew
KMK2M2
MK2M2
2,M2
K,M,T
.E
K,M
,E RK73GB1J684J
R
RK73GB1J824J
RK73GB1J152J
RK73GB1J222J
RK73GB1J474J
R92-0670-05
RK73GB1J181
RK73GB1J154J
RK73GB1J273J
R DescriptionJ
RK73FB2A181J
RK73GB1J151J
RK73GB1J683J
RK73GB1J124J
RK73GB1Jl02J
RK73GB1J473J
RK73GB1J123J
RK73GB1J183J
RK73GB1J153J
RK73GB1J223J
CHIPRK73GB1Jl04J
RK73GB1J473J
RK73GB1J224J
RK73GB1J330J
RK73GB1J220J
RK73GB1J470J
R92-1252-05
RK73GB1Jl01J
RK73GB1Jl00J
RK73GB1Jl04J
RK73GB1Jl03J
RK73GB1J471J
RK73GB1J563J Desti- JAddress
1/16W
47K
lOOK
100
4.7K
OK
33OHM
68K
o470K
10K
820K
22K
15K
150K
82K
27K
OOHME .E ENew
KMK2M2
K2,M2
K,M,T
T RK73HB1J472J
RK73GB1J473J
RK73HB1Jl01J
R92-1368-05
RK73HB1J101J
RK73HB1Jl
RK73HB1J473J
R92-1252-05
RK73GB1J474J
RK73GB1Jl01J
CHIPRK73GB1Jl03J
RK73GB1J330J
RK73GB1J823J
RK73GB1J683J
RK73GB1Jl04J
RK73HB1J330J
RK73GBl
RK73GB1J822J
RK73GB1J824J
RK73GB1J153J
RK73GB1J223J
RK73GB1J154J
RK73GB1J273J01
01JJ
R Description
parts Ref. No. nation parts K,M,T
J 1/16W
K2,M2 nationJ 102J Desti-
053300
R266
R263
R251
R250
R254-256
R305-309
R299-302
R294-296
R252,253
R304-309 R271
R274
R259
R257
R252
R311
R312
R304
R298
R282
R293
R283
R278
R275
R272
R270
R269
R266
R265
R249
R250
R248
R258
R263
R261
R280
R276,277 R263
R281
R294-296
R299-:j02 R267
R247
R253
R297
R250
R310
R303
R264 R284-292
R268
R260
R279
R273

37
TK-250
PARTS LIST
TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
Palts No.
EAdm-ess
JK o33K
OK
470K
1/16W
10
2.2K
4.7K
15K
39K
0.39
lOOK
100
20K
10K
47K
560
470
22K
27K E
OHM
1.0K
820K
270 K,M,T MICROPHONE
VARI-CAP
CHIPR
CHIP
ENew DIODE
RK73GB1Jl00J
RK73GB1J222J
RK73GB1J473J
RK73GB1Jl03J
RK73GB1Jl
R92-1368-05
RK73HB1Jl01J
RK73HB1J104J
RK73GB1J393J
RK73EB2ER39K
RK73GB1J153J
RK73GB1
T91-0547-05
RK73GB1J203J
RK73GB1J333J
RK73GB1J101J
RK73GB1J561J
RK73GB1J472J
RK73GB1Jl04J
RK73GB1Jl02J
RK73GB1J474J
RK73GB1J471J
1SS368
HVU350
Dl
DIODE R F20
RK73GB1J102J
RK73HB1Jl04J
R92-1252-05
R92-0670-05
RK73GB1J273J
RK73GB1J824J
RK73GB1J223J
RK73GB1JlOOJ
RK73GB1J271J
lSS312
MI809 ELEMENT
73J
J153J
01 J Desti- Palts
New
TC75W51 FU
No. *FETDTA114YE KMTE
E Desti-
parls 1/4W 2,M2 Description
RK73HBl
nation J4
RK73HB1J103J
RK73HB1J473J
RK73GB1J103J
RK73GBI 72J
J223J TA75WOl
TA7368F
78312AGF3553BE
TC35305F
PCD3312CT
TC7S04FU
TC7S66FU
M62363FP
NJU7201
TC7S32FU
XRU4094BCFV
M67755LA
BU4094BCFV
M677
HN58C257T-20
NJM
TA75W01FU
TC74VHC573FS
MB1512PFV-GBND
DTC144EE
DTA114EE
MC33172D
MC3372V
TA75W558FU
DIODE
S-8054ALB-LM
HSM88AS
DA221
75308BGK739BE9
TRANSISTORKMK2M2
DIGITAL
DTAl14YE
2SC5090
SGM2014M
DIGIT
TRANSISTOR
IC(OP
ICIOP
IC(AF AL
AM
POWER
IC116/8bit
IC(128X8bit
ICI128X8bit
XL24C01AF
BR24COl
IC(ANALOG
IC(POWER
ICIPOWER
IC(8bit
IC(PLL
ICI21NPUT
ICIFM
parls 0/
AMP
ICIVOLTAGE
ICI4bit
DTC
2SA IF}
2SK20810155HA
1458M FU
U50
TRANSISTOR
Description
PMICROPROCESSORI
C(DTMF/MODEM/MUSICEL
IC(DTMF RECEIVER)
IC(INVERTERj065200
ICI8bit
ICI32768X8bit
IC(VOLTAGE
TRANSISTORT,EA
SHIFT/STORE
0 TYPE
FREOUENCY
DTA123EE K,M,T
MICROPROCESSORI
2SJ243
2SC46171S1
2SC4617(SI
143EE
2SC42151YI
1832(GRI
2SC5066101
2SBI119(S)
2SK1215{E)
2SB1119(SI X2)
X21
OR
2SC42261R24)
nation AMP)
EEPROMIK2,M2
EEPROM)
AF
CONVERTERI
SWITCH)
MODULE/135-174MHz6WJ)
MODULE/150-174MHz6WJ)
EEPROM)
LATCHI
DETECTOR)
REGULATOR)
K,M.T
REGULATORI
GATE) TON EI
REGISTERI
REGISTER)
SYNTHESIZER)
Ref. No_ Adm-ess
lcm IC223
ICI
IC20S
IC207
IC451
IC5
0202,203
018 07
016
IC222
IC221
IC206
IC215
IC5
IC212
IC4
IC209
02
IC452
0202-204
05
09
010
011
013
012
014
017
018
IC220
IC218
IC217
IC205
IC202
IC216
IC213
IC3
03
04
08
IC203.204
010
IC201 IC223
IC2
01
010
015
IC219
IC207
IC214
IC21O,211
06

38
 TK-250
PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-444X-XX)
veo UNIT (X58-4130-10)
veo UNIT (X58-4290-50)
Parts No.
Address
X58-4290-50
K
0
JC OK
39PF
20PF
S6K
6.3WV
1/16W
22PF
10K
82K
47PF
5.0PF
1/16W
270K
50PF
1000PF
33PF
10PF
1.0PF
33UF
0.010UF
PLL
* CHIP
K2,M2I/ow
K,M CC73HCHl
RK73HB1Jl03J
RK73HBl
L40-1S81-37
RK73HB1JS63J
R
L40-1081-37
L33-0750-05
L33-1266-0S
L33-0750-0S
FETDTC
TRIML40-3391-37
DIGITAL
PIN 2SK1588
C05-0380-15
E23-0983-0S
TERMINAL
CAP J822J
X58-4130-11
CHIPC
THERMISTOR
K X58-4130-10
TN103S472JT
RK73HB1J472J
CK73HBl
RK73HB1J274J
SMALL C
DTC
CK73H81
T.EFIXED
FET2SK1824
SHIELDING
FETDTA144EE
CHIP-TAN
C92-0513-05
144EE
TRANSISTOR
SUB
FET DTC144EE
CK73HB1
UNIT
2SC46171S1
K2,M2
AL ClE220J
E470J
E330J
EOl
TRANSISTOR
10P
157-302-53008 OC
E
E390J
EOZOC
03K
El02K
INDUCTOR
ElE050C
E1000
02K
PLATE
E102K
Description
2SJ243
DIGIT
2SC4215{YI
1586IY,GR)
2SK879(Y)
K,M K.M
K2,M2
K,M
K2.M2 lSUH
017nH
14.7nH
10UH
3.3UH Desti- Parts No.
Address
L33-1287-05
JC
0 33UF
1000PF *VARI-CAP Desti-
part, Ref. 2SA 13621GRI
nation K
part,
330
270
8.2K
47
1/16W
180K
OK
33K
390
47K
4.7K
270K
lOOK
OSPF
30PF
50PF
7.0PF
90PF
10PF
6.3WV
lSPF K,M New
0.010UF
K2,M2CHIP
VAR
V RK73H81
R
MA360
2SC5090
1SV228
2SJ243 JEl02K
RK73H81J332J
L40-2291-37
RK73H81J331J
RK73H81J271J
RK73H81J822J
DIGITAL
RK73H81J470J
HVU3S0
UMC4
I-CAP
RK73H81J472J
TRANSISTOR
FET CK73H81Cl03K
CHIP-TAN
CHIPC
K
SMALL
TRIM
PIN RK73H81J473J
CC73HCHl
SHIELDING
ARI-CAP
UMG2
1T363A 184J
E102K
TRANSISTOR
RK73H81J391J
RK73H81J274J
RK73H81Jl04J
L40-6872-37
L33-0745-05
CCAP
CK73H81
C92-0S13-0S
L40-3391-37
TERMINAL
DTC144EEDIODE
FIXED10P
2SKS08NV(KS21
C05-0384-05
2SC42261R24)
2SCS066101
E23-0983-05
nation EOR5C
E070D
E090D
EOl
ElINDUCTOR
Cl
PLATE 02KOC
E150J
03K
E030C
EOSOC
Description 68nH
33nH
56nH
2.2UH
33UH
No.
LS04
LS03
C514 RS1S.516 RS12
CS17
R508
RS11
RS02
R503
RS04
C505
CS07
C5l2
R51S.516
R50S.S06
C506
TCS01.S02
CS14
CS09.51O C502
CS13
CS18
CS1S 0504
DSOS
0502
0501
OS02
L505
L504
L503
L502
0504,SOS
OSOl
0502.503
OS03.504
LSOS
C515
RS03 R510
0501 C516
0501-504
RS07
CS08
S11 0503
RSOl
0505
L501
VCO UNIT (X58-4290-50)
C501Fl0-2116-14
CNSOl-5OE

39
TK-250
EXPLODED VIEW
A

OPTION KOM-?

A M2.6x3.5(BLK) :N09-1492-05
B M2x3.5 :N09-2053-05
D NUT :N14-0545-04
E NUT :N14-0560-04
F NUT :N14-0562-04
H M2x2.0 :N39-2020-46
J M2x8.0 :N?8-2080-46
K M2x5 : N09-2251-05
L M2x4(F-Tap) :N88-2004-46

2 34 59/
\ EN1 VR\ \

~. \ <I
~ ·~701

\~~.
~.

X5?-444 (C/3)
DISPLAY UNIT ~
III~ ~ F'-;;..o

54 1
~~ '$ - cs
Hx2
58

67

~~~k~
Dil ;f~ i
'h
~J$~ ~~~-LCD11
69
~~"
D \
~~.
V \J~\ \ \
~ 35 68
116

26
E 56 7
Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.

40
 TK-250
EXPLODED VIEW
C

B M2x3.5 :N09-2053-05
C M2.6x8 :N09-2185-05
G WASHER :N17-1026-60
M SCREW SET :N99-0387-05

OPTION KOM·?

ACCESSORY

ACCESSORY
61

15

~
/1,:<
11 ~ 701

~50
~,~

~ Mx2
ACCESSORY

Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.
41
TK-250
PACKING

38

39 Protection Bag
(H25-0085-04) 100x200

50

:(T90-0450-05)
:(T90-0381-05)

39 Protection Bag
(H25-0085-04) 100x200

/'\/7t"
/},~

~~.

36 Item Carton Case

(H52-0560-04 )

13 Warranty Card(K,K2)

/
37 Packing Fixture (846-0409-40)
(H12-1470-02)

14 Instruction Manual
(B62-0446-00)

42
 TK-250
~ TERMINAL FUNCTION

~ TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (A/3) : TX-RX section

110 ainput
Pin 1
II input
PC
DE
TR
SV
B
PE
KY
UL
MD
E
CK
PB
BL
OT
SB Pin
NameGND No.
Function
AF
Normally
PLL
APC
AF modulation
Powerclock
data
Powerpower
Normally :line
input
detection:OV,
data
5V,
output
enable input
Transmit
signal
after
control
5V,
datasignal
after
Transmit
1
input
power
input: switch
:5V
passing
output
(Low OV
OV(RX)
through
(TX)
Speed
(TX) the input
Data) fuse (TX)
Connector No.

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (A/3) : TX-RX section

I +B
110Pin
Extemal power supply Pin
1 Name No.
Function
input
Connector No.

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (B/3) : Control section

GND 110 asignal
Pin 1 Name
-I TR
BL
DE
SV
E
B
SB
PB
PE
OT
KY
UL
MD
CK
PC Pin No.
Function
AF
PLLdetection
Normally
Normally
Power
APC
Power
AF ::line
5V,
modulation
enable
data
clock
power
input
output signal
5V,
OV,
dataTransmit
after
data
control
output
after
Save input
Transmit
output
output
passing
power
input
mode:(RX)
::OV
OV
output
(Low through
switch
5V
(TX) the
Speed
(TX) fuse
Data) output (TX)
Connector No.

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (B/3) : Control section

GND -I MaN
Pin PTT
E
1 Name
LMP
110TransmitPin No.
Function
Normally
Normally: :No.
Connector 5V, Monitor
Lamp when
when
when connected
connected
connected GND.
GND.
GND.

43
TK-250
TERMINAL FUNCTION

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (B/3) : Contra! section

GND
Power
Scrambler
TX
RX
TX AF
AF
Binary
Normally
RX AF output
AFsignal
signal
signal
code 1/0
enable
signal
Connector No.
: 5V 0Transmit
-I TXAI
Pin
,after
input
input
select
output 21data
3
EN2
E
R
SBXAI
T/R
Name
OT/DO
RXAO
CT/D1
TXAO Pininput
2power
1 tor No.
:Function
switch
scrambler
OV

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (B/3) : Contra! section

DTMF KEY 1/0Pin1 Name
DKEY1
DKEY2
DKEY4
I DKEY7
Pin Function
DKEY3
DKEY5
DKEY6
DKEY8 No.
Connector No.

TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (B/3) : Contra! section

GND
5V 1/0 0-I A2
Pin B
5M
1
AE
E
RT
RD
Al
TD
SB Name
Pinswitch
Function
No.
Reset
Serial
Power
Serial
Power
AF
AF control
signal
input
signal
control
signaloutputafter
input
signal
output
input signal
after
after power
tor input
passing
output
volume
volume through the tuse
Connector No.

TX-RX UNIT(X57-444 0-1 0) (B/3) : Contra! section

GND 0- SP
1/0Pin E1 Name
Pin Function
No.
Output tor intemal speaker
Connector No.

44
 TK-250
TERMINAL FUNCTION

~ TX-RX UNIT(X57-4440-10) (C/3) : Display section

GND
5V 1/00 -I TXD
Pin RXD
5M
E
1 Name
RST
EC2
EC1 Pin Function
No.
Se rial control
Reset
Encoder
Encoder
Serial signal
data
data
control signal
output
input
input input
Connector No. signal output

vce UNIT(X58-4130-10)
Normally
PLL
AF 1/0Transmit
: 5V, Pin
loek voltaqe
modulation LV
I input
MOD
1Name
T/R
signal
1 Pin No.
Function
: OV
(O-5V)
input (TX)
Connector No.

vce GND
UNIT(X58-4130-10)
5V 1
VCO output 1/0Pin0
-I OUT
EName
5V Pin Function
No.
Connector No.

45
TK-250
ADJUSTMENT
REQUIRED TEST EQUIPMENT • The indicated SSG output levels are tor
maximum output.
1. Stabilized Power Supply
TK-250
1) The supply voltage can be changed LOC
136-150MHz
150-174MHz
45.05MHzFrequency Remark IF1
Version range IF1
between 5V and 18V, and the current IS 45.505MHz
(lYPE 1)
3A or more. (lYPEK,M,2)K2,
T, EM2
2) The standard voltage is 7.5\;.
2. DC Ammeter
1) Class 1 ammeter (17 ranges and other
features)
2) The full scale can be set to either 300mA
or 3A.
3) A cable of less internal loss must be
used.
3. Frequency Counter (f. counter) Panel side view
1) Frequencies of up to 1 GHZ or sa can be
measured.
2) The sensitivity can be changed to 250MHz
or below, and measurements are highly
stabie and accurate (0.2 ppm or sa).
4. Power Meter
1) Measurable frequency:
2) Impedance:
Up to 520MHz
50Q, unbalanced
3) Measuring range: Full scal of 10W or so
4) A standard cable (5D2W 1m) must be LED~~
'Óq-Ch f= ~Ofr-Powe</VDL
used. (Red) I SCN DIA TA LO

5. RF VTVM (RF V.M)

1) Measurable frequency: Up to 520MHz or
sa
6. Linear Detector
1) Measurable frequency: Up to 520MHz
2) Characteristics are flat, and CN is 60dB or
more. Left and Right side view
7. Digital Voltmeter
1) Voltage range: FS = 18V or so
2) Input resistance: 1MQ or more
8. Oscilloscope
1) Measuring range: DC to 30MHz I I
2) Provides highly accurate measurements for
5 to 25MHz.
!'~ ~) i
Ift-m
9. AF Voltmeter (AF VTVM) MONITOR
1) Measurable frequency: 50Hz to 1MHz
2) Maximum sensitivity: 1mV or more
10. Spectrum Analyzer [@Jo!! LAMP
1) Measuring
11. Standard Signal
range:

1) Maximum frequency:
2) Output: -20dB/O.1IlV
DC to 1GHz or more
Generator (SSG)
520MHz or more
to 120dB/1V
j-\ DC-IN

3) Output impedance: 50Q

12. Tracking Generator
1) Center frequency: 50kHz to 520MHz
2) Frequency deviation: ±35MHz
3) Output voltage: 100mVar more
13. Dummy Load
1) 8Q, 3W or more
• Use a non-conductive rad such as a
Bakelite rad for adjustment (especially ot
trimmers and coiis) .
• To protect the SSG, do not send out
signals while adjusting the receiving unit.

46
 TK-250
ADJUSTMENT

Adjustment points

TX-RX UNIT (X57-4440-10) (A/3)

Component side view

L6
[:::]
OTP
~D (RF)
a: 1+ CB1 1

Tuning mode
Frequency table for using tuning mode
149.970MHz
143.100MHz 173.990MHz
150.000MHz
150.100MHz
173.970MHz
149.990MHz
162.000MHz
TX TX 162.000MHz
162.100MHz
143.000MHz frequency
162.200MHz
162AOOMHz
RX frequency
frequency 149
K2,AOOMHz
136.000MHz 149.000MHz
149.200MHz
M2 (TYPE 2)
RX frequencyI I
K, M ,T, E(TYPE 1)

Signaling No. list

DTMF
100Hz NONE
DOT
OT TONE
square DTMF
NONE
2TONE
OT
DOT
NONE
wave NONE
DEC TONE
~ignaling ENC
1

47
 TK-250
ADJUSTMENT
vco
Unit
M ethod
Terminal
TC501
Parts
VCO
LV
VCO DV.M Remarks
Specifications/
fRL
1) fTL
fRH
3.5V(TYPE
1) fTH ::1)
3.5V(TYPE
CH
CH 1) ±O.05V
Condition
Channel
Channel with Adjustment
with highest
Test- lowest
highest freq'
freq'
freq' Measurement TC502 3.0V(TYPE 2) O,7-1.7V
O.6-1.7V
ck 2. TX loek
3.
4. RX loek

Helical
TX-RX
L9
L10ANTWAVE
Unit
M
TX-RX
TP4
Terminal
Parts
(N3) ethod
fRM
L12shift to
to right
Condition Trk. Gen. Remarks
Specifications/
L17
Adjust (N3)
wave
1) CH :form
Conneet (RF)the
Channel figure
with atcenter
spectrum
Test- below.
Adjustment
Spectrum
analyzer
Analyzer
freq' Measurement Check WAVE shift to left

3) CH : Channel with lowest

CAUTION :

Wh en using an extern al power connector, please use wi1h maximum fin al module protection of 9V.

CENTER 162.00MHz

~/~ /"'--
SPAN 50MHz
I--
-:>
1\
I·•••••
\ /1/f\\\
/<-v;"

V11-L _\ V1:H
V1~M
'A
'\ MARKER 146MHz
~ 4MKR 20.64MHz
TG LEVEL -5dBm

48