SEMINAR NASIONAL TEKNOLOGI INFOMASI DAN KOMPUTER (SEMANTIK)

FAKULTAS TEKNIK KOMPUTER UNIVERSITAS COKROAMINOTO PALOPO

PERAN BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE

DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19

Dr. Nina Kurnia Hikmawati, SE., MM

Bandung, Kamis 15 September 2021
DR. NINA KURNIA HIKMAWATI, SE., MM SPEAKER’S PROFILE
Lahir, Majalengka, 4 Maret 1969, Pendidikan Terakhir S3 Doktor Ilmu Manajemen FEB UNPAD

PROFESIONALISME :
• Dosen, S1, S2, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
• Dosen Program Magister Bisnis Digital, S2 International Women University
• Oponen Ahli S3 Program Doktor di DIM FEB UNPAD
• Direktur Kolaborasi Lembaga UNIKOM
• Dewan Eksekutip Lembaga Akreditasi Mandiri (LAM) INFOKOM

ORGANISASI :
• IAII (Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia), (DIR KERJASAMA)
• APTIKOM (Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Informatika Dan Komputer),
(SEKJEN I)
• UNPAD – BUMN Center Of Excelent, Women In Infokom Indonesia,
• Tim Nasional Pengelola Distance Learning, Pendidikan Jarak Jauh
(PJJ) Program Magister,
• Tim LSP Informatika, Satu Indonesia, Div Pengabdian Masyarakat ,
• Ketua Permatani Jabar, SEKJEN I Permatani Indonesia dan lain2
• PERWARI JABAR
• Wakil Ketua Umum Bidang Pendidikan KADIN INDONESIA
• APTISI, GERPIS, KONGRES SUNDA, FORKODETADA JABAR dll

KONTAK:
• E-mail : ninakaha@yahoo.com
• Facebook / Istagram / Twitter : ninakaha
• HP : 0811200609
 PEMBAHASAN
PERAN BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE
DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19

I. THE FACT / LATAR BELAKANG

II. TECHNOLOGY
III. BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENT
IV. GOAL

IT UNTUK INDONESIA
SALAM INDONESIA SEHAT,
SALAM INDONESIA SEMANGAT
I. LATAR BELAKANG
 I. THE FACT
I. COVID 19

APTIKOM
COVID 19 IMPACT
1. Health,
2. Psychological
3. Ekonomi (Pariwisata, UMKM,
Industri dll)
4. Pertahanan Keamanan
5. Social Budaya :
6. Distribusi
7. Pembatasan Sosial Berskala
Besar : WFH, Logistik
 BERITA COVID 19 INDONESIA

5.001 kasus baru Covid-19, turun dibanding

kemarin. Tes turun, tapi positivity rate juga
membaik.Angka kematian harian terendah
sejak 19 Juni. Meski memang masih butuh
untuk terus ditekan.

Sumut dan Aceh masih di papan atas, Kalbar

hari ini tiba-tiba peringkat 5 kasus baru.
 PEMBAHASAN
PERAN BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE
DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19

I. THE FACT / LATAR BELAKANG

II. TECHNOLOGY
III. BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENT

IT UNTUK INDONESIA
SALAM INDONESIA SEHAT,
SALAM INDONESIA SEMANGAT
I. THE FACT

TECHNOLOGY
5.0 Diciptakan oleh jepang suatu konsep masyarakat yang
berpusat pada manusia (human-centered) dan berbasis
teknologi (technology based). Industri 5.0 ini di buat karena
adanya masalah yang di alami oleh jepang.
Muncul Berbagai Teknologi Baru….
 Pergeseran Paradigma dalam Komputasi Big Data: Dari
Faktual ke Potensial
Prescriptive (Pola)
Advanced, Predictive
Relational

Foundational

• What are potential

• What will scenarios?
happen? • What is the best course?
• How one data
relates to another • What will be the • How can we pre-empt and
• What happened? impact? mitigate the crisis?
data
• When and where? • Big Data Analysis • Structure and unstructure
• Rules and
• How much? method • Strategic data
Data Direction • Future Direction
Data Data Data
reporting integration analytics Predictive
• Descriptive • Interpretative • Enterprise analytics • Population behavior
• Basic reporting • Enterprise data • Evidence-based medicine • Innovation
Role of
• Outcomes analytics Big Data
Source: (Hasibuan 2016)
Revolusi Industri Ke-4

Wajah Kegiatan Ekonomi

Dunia saat Ini Sharing economy e-Education e-Government

Cloud Marketplace Online Health Services

Collaborative

Smart Smart City Smart Appliances

Saat ini berbagai macam Manufacturing
kebutuhan manusia telah banyak
menerapkan dukungan internet
dan dunia digital sebagai wahana
interaksi dan transaksi

5
APTIKOM
 Pahami situasi publik dengan membaca berbagai informasi media, baik media
konvensional maupun media digital.
 Informasi akan menjadi kaya apabila menggabungkan atau membaca dari banyak
sumber. Diperlukan strategi yang cerdas dalam menyaring informasi.
 Intelijen media (analisis media dari seluruh sumber informasi) akan membantu humas
dalam memetakan situasi dan menjadikannya sebuah strategi.
Velocity
 PERGESERAN METODE TRANSAKSI UMKM

Jualan melalui marketplace

Tercatat 168 e-commerce telah terdaftar sebagai anggota

di Asosiasi E-commerce (IDeA) Indonesia
 Cirinya: Produsen “Berbagi Tugas” Dengan Consumen

PROSUMER = PRODUCER + CONSUMER

• Sebagian pekerjaan producer dikerjakan oleh consumer
Source: Modified from Parker, Van Alystyne and Choudary
 PEMBAHASAN
PERAN BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE
DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19

I. THE FACT / LATAR BELAKANG

II. TECHNOLOGY
III. BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENT

IT UNTUK INDONESIA
SALAM INDONESIA SEHAT,
SALAM INDONESIA SEMANGAT
 II. BIG DATA HOME

1 2 3 4 5

Proses..

Big data adalah kumpulan proses yang terdiri volume data

dalam jumlah besar yang terstruktur maupun tidak terstruktur
dan digunakan untuk membantu kegiatan bisnis. Big data
sendiri merupakan pengembangan dari sistem database
pada umumnya. Yang membedakan disini adalah proses
kecepatan, volume, dan jenis data yang tersedia lebih
banyak dan bervariatif daripada DBMS (Database
Management System) pada umumnya.
1 2 3 4

1. Volume, Big data yaitu sistem yang memiliki

ukuran (volume) sangat besar, data ini biasanya akan
selalu bertambah setiap hari dan biasanya juga akan
melebihi kapasitas server biasa.

2. Variety, Selain itu, big data memiliki tipe data

yang beragam (variety), meliputi data terorganisir
dan data yang tidak terorganisir.

3. Velocity, Big data harus diproses dengan cepat

(velocity) sehingga dapat menghasilkan data yang
aktual dan terbarukan.

4. Veracity, Kualitas data harus Akurat,

Komprehensip dan Objektip
Apa itu Sains Data ?
 Terjadi Pergeseran Paradikma Bisnis
Abad ke-21….
• Bisnis dari ruang terbatas ke ruang bebas.
• Bisnis dengan waktu tertentu ke waktu yang
bebas.
• Bisnis dari berkompetisi menjadi berkolaborasi
(Membentuk Jejaring).
• Bisnis dari menjual barang (sesuatu) ke bisnis
menjual ide.
• Bisnis secara fisik ke bisnis secara digital.
FAKTOR PENDORONG ADANYA BIG DATA
TANTANGAN
IMPLIKASI /
DAMPAK
IMPLIKASI / DAMPAK
Technology Predictions at the Times of
PandemicsElection security/social
12 Predictions Landscape
Remote workforce technologies media
Controls, Disinformation
Social distancing technologies
Trustworthy & Explainable
AI/ML
Reliability/Safety for Intelligent Low latency virtual musica collaboration
Autonomous Systems rehearsal and performance
Computational Storage
Synthetic Data for training ML
systems free of bias and
In-Memory Processing
AI for additive &
Disinformation detection subtractive
manufacturing
HPC as a Service (HPCaaS) Advanced Cyber Defense
CONTOH KASUS
Polda Metro Jaya
membongkar kasus
pemalsuan sertifikat
vaksinasi yang
terintegrasi dengan
aplikasi PeduliLindungi.
Kapolda Metro Jaya,
Irjen Polisi Fadil Imran,
menerangkan, kasus
pemalsuan sertifikat
vaksinasi ini terbongkar
setelah pihaknya
menemukan akun
media sosial Facebook
atas nama Tri Putra
Heru yang menawarkan
jasa pembuatan
sertifikat vaksinasi tanpa
suntik vaksin, tapi
terintegrasi dengan
aplikasi PeduliLindungi.
Velocity
KESIMPULAN
PERAN BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE
DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 SANGAT PENTING UNTUK NKRI, DALAM
PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI PERTAHANAN KEAMANAN

PANDEMI COVID 19, BUKAN MENGHALANGI KITA UNTUK BERKARYA.

PERBANYAK KERJASAMA DAN PENELITIAN

Sesungguhnya setiap perbuatan tergantung
niatnya. Dan sesungguhnya setiap orang
(akan dibalas) berdasarkan apa yang dia
niatkan. (HR Bukhari Muslim).
“It is not the strongest who is able to survive but the most
adaptable”, (Charles Darwin)

“Mereka yang mampu bertahan dalam menghadapi tantangan

perkembangan jaman dan globalisasi, bukanlah mereka yang
terkuat, melainkan yang mampu beradaptasi”.
 The Power Of Mind
OPTIMALISASI BIG DATA DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE

Rahmatan Lil-Alamin

Raihlah Filsafat Ilmu dan Filsafat Hidup

Menuju Kesuksesan dan Kebahagiaan Abadi.
Nina Kurnia Hikmawati
0811200609, ninakaha@yahoo.com

FB, IG, TWITT, YOUTUBE, TIKTOK

ninakaha / Nina Kurnia Hikmawati / ninadotnet
 ICT Type Human Resources

• ICT Workers: working for IT industry or IT departments as experts,

specialists, and practitioners
– IT Industry: hardware, software, services
– Private Sector: IT divisions in big corporations, small-medium enterprises
– Government: IT divisions in telcos, banks, utilities, manufactures, services, etc.
– Academics: IT departments in universities, polytechnics, research centers, etc.

• ICT Enabled-Workers: working for organisations as IT users

– IT Industry: IT users in back offices, administrations, operationals, etc.
– Private Sector: IT users in big corporations, small-medium enterprises
– Government: IT users in various types of industries
– Academics: IT knowledge users such as teachers, lecturers, researchers,
students, etc.

111
 ICT Alumni Professions

• ICT Workers: working for IT industry or • ICT Enabled-Workers: working for

IT departments as experts, specialists, organisations as IT users
and practitioners
– Employees
– Employees
– Professionals
– Professionals
– Entrepreneurs
– Entrepreneurs
– Bureaucrats
– Bureaucrats
– Academicians
– Academicians

112
 ICT Worker Taxonomy
Source: Internet and Information Technology Position
Descriptions HandiGuide, 2015 Edition

10
Doktor Executives professions

74
Magister Managers professions

Supervisors
33
Sarjana Assistant Managers professions
Administrators

Staffs - Coordinators
84
Diploma Operators – Specialists professions
Technicians - Clerks
 ICT Worker: Executives

= high demand but low supply in Indonesia

Chief Information Knowledge Security Technology

Officer Officer Officer Officer

Consulting Human
Administration
Services Resources

Vice
President

Information Strategy and Technical

Services Architecture Services

Halaman 114
 ICT Worker: Manager

Electronic Information IT IT IT Management IT

Commerce Technology Deployment Infrastructure and Control Planning
Director

Production
Standards Systems and Technical Telecom.
Services and Systems
Compliance Programming Services Services
Data Center

Availability and
Accounting Administration Application Application
Automated Change Control
for IT and Facilities Development Technology
Operations

Competitive Computer Contracts Customer

Controller Customer Service
Intelligence Operations and Pricing Service Center
Manager

Data and
Customer Site Data
Systems Data Security Data Warehouse Database
Support Communications
Engineering

Disaster Recovery Facility and

Disaster Enterprise Help Desk Information
and Business Equipment
Recovery Architecture Support Architecture
Continuity Support

Halaman 115
 ICT Worker: Manager (continue)

Network and
Internet and Media Library Microcomputer
Internet Systems Metrics Computing
Intranet Activities Support Technology
Services

Operating
Office Automation Operations Output
Network Services Systems Outsourcing
Applications Support Processing
Production

Personal Planning and

Production Production Property
Computing and Integration Point of Sale
Services Support Management
Auto. Support Services
Manager

Security and Service Level Site and Shift

Quality Control Re-engineering Site Management
Workstations Reporting Operations

Site Software and Software Systems and Technical

Store Systems Systems Software
Device Services Engineering Programming Services

Telecom.
Telephone and Training and Transaction
Installation
Wireless Services Documentation Processing
and Maintenance

Voice and
Voice and Data
User Support Wireless Wireless Systems
Communications
Communications

Halaman 116
 ICT Worker: Supervisor

Computer Computer Computer

Capacity Planning Change Control Communications
Operations Operations Operations
Supervisor Supervisor Administrator
Asst. Manager Asst. Supervisor Shift Manager
Supervisor – Assistant Manager - Administrator

Computer Data
Customer Service Customer Service Data Entry Database
Operations Communications
Coordinator Lead Supervisor Supervisor Administrator
Shift Supervisor Asst. Manager

Disaster Rcvry. & Hardware Information Microcomputer Network

Procurement
Special Projects Installation Center Support Services
Administrator
Supervisor Supervisor Manager Supervisor Supervisor

Production Project Project Manager Project Manager Project Manager

Project Manager
Services Manager Distributed Implementation Network
Systems
Supervisor Applications Systems Deployment Technical Servcs.

System System System

Supervisor POS System
Supervisor POS Administrator Administrator Administrator
Training Administrator
Lead Linux Windows

Voice
Word Processing
Communications Webmaster
Supervisor
Manager

Halaman 117
 ICT Worker: Staff

4th GL Account Accounting

4th GL Specialist Accountant Business Analyst
Specialist Senior Representative Analyst

Competitive Computer Equip. Computer

Business Services Change Control Computer
Intelligence and Network Operator
Analyst Analyst Operator
Analyst Analyst Junior
Staff – Coordinater – Operator etc.

Data Center
Computer Customer Service Data Security
Data Analyst Facility Data Entry Clerk
Operator Lead Coordinator Administrator
Administrator

Hardware
Database Disaster Recovery E-Commerce Forms and Help Desk
Installation
Specialist Coordinator Specialist Graphics Designer Analyst
Coordinator

Internet Maintenance
Internet IT Planning LAN Applications
and Intranet Librarian Contract
Developer Analyst Support Analyst
Administrator Administrator

Metrics Network Control Network

Network Control Network
Media Librarian Measurement Analyst Security
Analyst Engineer
Analyst Assistant Analyst

Network Object
Network Services Network Network Object
Specialist Programmer
Administrator Specialist Technician Programmer
Senior Senior

Halaman 118
 ICT Worker: Staff (continue)
On-Line Operations Personal Planning Integrt.
Operations Operations
Transaction Training Computer and Control
Analyst Analyst Senior
Processing Analst. Coordinator Specialist Administrator

POS Hardware POS Senior Procurement Procurement

POS Coordinator Print Operator
Coordinator Coordinator Assistant Coordinator
Staff – Coordinater – Operator etc.

Production Production Production

Programmer/ Programmer
Control Control Control Programmer
Analyst Assistant
Analyst Analyst Senior Specialist

Quality
Programmer Software Systems Analyst Systems
Measurement Systems Analyst
Senior Engineer Senior Programmer
Analyst

Systems Systems Support Technical

Systems Support Technical
Programmer Specialist Tape Librarian Services
Specialist Specialist
Senior Senior Specialist

Technical Linux Voice Voice

Telecom. Linux
Specialist Programmer Communications Communications
Technician Programmer
Senior Senior Coordinator Specialist

Voice Wireless
Web Site Wireless Word Processing Word Processing
Communications Web Analyst
Designer Coordinator Operator Lead Operator
Coordinator

Halaman 119
 ICT-Enabled Worker Taxonomy

Diploma

Core 2 class of
Competencies competencies

Special 5 class of
Skills skills

Sarjana
Magister
Doktor

Halaman 120
 ICT-Enabled Worker: Core Competencies

Managing Connecting Troubleshooting Maintaining Operating

File Device Error Technology Features

Network-Based Operating System Facilities Utilisation

Personal Computer(s) and Digital Peripherals Operations

Printer
Personal Smart Hard Drive
PDA Scanner
Computer Phone Memory
Modem
 ICT-Enabled Worker: Special Skills

Synchronus M-M
Distributing Personal Assistance e-CRM Application #N
(e.g. IRC)

Synchronus M-1 .
Transfering Publication e-Telephony .
(e.g. telereporting) .

Synchronus 1-M
Synthesising Internet Browser e-Broadcasting Application #6
(e.g. teleconference)

Synchronus 1-1
Accessing Image Processor e-Public Relations Application #5
(e.g. chatting)

Asynchronus M-M
Selecting Database e-Journalism Application #4
(e.g. mailing list)

Asynchronus M-1
Organising Presentation e-Publication Application #3
(e.g. website)

Asynchronus 1-M
Storing Spreadsheet e-Advertisement Application #2
(e.g. newsgroup)

Asynchronus 1-1
Gathering Word Processor e-Marketing Application #1
(e.g. email)

Information Communication Productivity Cyber Various

Management Media Tools Discourse Applications
 Profession-Curriculum Mapping

123