Office Lighting

application guide
Day-Brite Lighting is a Philips group brand

This brochure is designed as an Application guide for lighting office spaces. It is
intended to provide useful, practical information for those involved in the design,
installation and management of lighting for offices. It will also explain the value of
proper office lighting and its role in productivity to company owners, supervisors
and others who direct the use of these spaces to conduct business.
Additionally, the Guide will provide application know-how for the effective lighting of
work environments by demonstrating the benefits of innovative lighting solutions
to occupants, maintenance personnel and facility managers.
But effective office lighting doesn’t just happen. It’s designed. Professional lighting
designers dedicate their careers to the art and science of lighting. The
International Association of Lighting Designers (IALD) is an organization dedicated
to the profession of architectural lighting design.
With an IALD member on the design team, architects, interior designers, builders,
and owners will see their vision realized. For more information about the IALD or
to find an IALD lighting designer, please visit www.iald.org.
Day-Brite Lighting has the perfect solution, no matter what your office lighting
needs.
INDEX
Office Lighting Introduction 2
Designing Green 3
Office Lighting Techniques 4
Principal Needs 5
Recommended Practices 6
Application Areas 7 - 17
Reception Areas, Private Offices, Open Plan Offices,
Conference Rooms, Specialized Office Rooms, Stairwells
& Corridors, Outdoor Circulation Areas, & Parking Lots
Lighting Protocols – Recommended Lighting Guidelines 18 - 28

General Lighting, Task Lighting, Accent Lighting, Perimeter
Lighting, Exterior Lighting, Emergency Lighting
System Solutions 29
Energy Considerations 30
Summary Back Cover

INTRODUCTION
Technology and innovation have dramatically
changed the way people work and do business.
The need for flexible workspaces is of paramount
concern in today’s environment. In the course of a
single day, employees may be engaged in tele-
phone, email, video conference and/or person-to-
person communication. Workers are no longer
tied to their offices and desktop computers.
Meetings may be held in conference rooms with
multimedia capabilities, in a cafeteria, or even a
lobby.
Work spaces also vary in size and design - from pri-
vate offices to open plan areas. All spaces, how-
ever, must support people in thought and commu-
nication and facilitate their use of tools such as lap-
top computers, design/drafting stations, printers,
copiers and other types of office equipment. Tasks
performed may vary from the daily management of
projects and paperwork to those requiring varying
degrees of concentration and decision-making.
Along with supporting office tasks, the design of the
workplace should also consider the psychological
well-being of its occupants. A space that promotes
interest and enthusiasm can enhance productivity
by creating a stimulating and visually comfortable
environment.
Day-Brite Lighting | 2
DESIGNING GREEN
sustainable buildings
Achieving comfort and productivity objectives, while

meeting restrictive state and federal energy regula- ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1 – 1999/2001/2004/2007
Lighting Power Allowances for Office Buildings
tions, is a complex process. Challenges include EPACT (Measured in watts per square foot – W/ft2)
2005, ASHRAE/IES 90.1-1999/2001/2004/
2007, and various state and local codes. Space by space method: 1999/2001 2004/2007
• Offices – enclosed 1.5 W/ft2 1.1 W/ft2
Beyond regulation compliance in the initial design • Offices – open 1.3 1.1
process, long-term maintenance plans for the building • VDT Lighting (additional) 0.35 0.35
• Conference 1.5 1.4
must allow for proper recycling and disposal. When
• Training 1.6 1.4
assessing environmental impact to the community, • Lobby 1.8 1.3
the organization must also consider its own individual • Lounge 1.4 1.2
company values and sustainability practices. • Corridor 0.7 0.5
• Restrooms 1.0 0.9
• Active Storage 1.1 0.8
Building Area Method
• Office 1.3 W/ft2 1.0 W/ft2
Where to begin?
LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is a step by step process to aid building owners in the
sustainable design of productive yet “green” buildings. Developed by the U.S. Green Building Council, the LEED Green
Building Rating System® is a voluntary, consensus-based national standard for developing high-performance,
sustainable buildings.
Widely-accepted by architects and lighting designers, LEED provides a complete framework for assessing building
performance and emphasizes state of the art strategies for sustainable site development, water savings, energy
efficiency, materials selection and indoor environmental quality.
To learn more about the LEED, visit www.usgbc.org/LEED.
3 | Day-Brite Lighting
OFFICE LIGHTING
techniques
Effective lighting for office environments must provide adequate lighting for diverse activities. There are both quali-
tative and quantitative values to consider when planning for office lighting. High quality lighting should also limit glare,
balance brightness and maintain visual comfort in a wide range of situations. All this must be achieved while main-
taining a pleasant and stimulating productive work environment.
Lamp selection, luminaire placement and control are vitally important in this process. Careful monitoring and main-
tenance of lighting systems should also be part of an effective lighting plan, not only to ensure quality and cost sav-
ings, but also to meet the needs of management and their workforce.
It is also important to note, that many office buildings being used today are over 15 years old and were built prior
to the digital age. Older buildings also may have insufficient office and storage space, as businesses struggle to
accommodate new growth within the old walls.
Renovations in these spaces should design as much flexibility as possible to accommodate the current needs of the
company and their business practices and be able to adapt to the needs of the future.
Achieving all of your office lighting goals requires not only the latest in lamp and luminaire technology, but also prop-
er lighting application methods and techniques.
PRINCIPAL
needs
Four basic criteria that help determine the type of lighting to be used in an office space…
The Four Principal Needs listed below focus on creating effective and productive office environments. Although
every office and building situation is unique, it is helpful to address these needs as categories, supported by innova-
tive lighting equipment and techniques. More emphasis may be placed on certain areas versus others according
to each specific design strategy.
Employee Productivity: The goal of every office space is to support work. Today’s office environment is very comput-
er-dependent, and contains computer screens for virtually every type of worker. Computer use and the use of other
equipment should be supported to maximize productivity, without forgoing emphasis on the routine paper or read-
ing tasks of a typical workday.
Personnel Comfort and Safety: People spend extended periods of time in their workspace, and therefore should be
in an environment that puts them at ease. A safe, secure, comfortable environment promotes a feeling of well-being
and aids productivity as it enables easy communication and concentration on the work to be performed. Proper
ergonomic execution in these spaces becomes an imperative element to be addressed in the design stages.
Organizational Culture: Interior and exterior aesthetics throughout the office building should reflect the culture, val-
ues and business practices of the company, communicating the desired message to visitors, employees and other
stakeholders.
Total Cost of Ownership: Important for both new and renovated facilities, total cost of ownership addresses the ini-
tial investment cost, operating and maintenance costs of the complete and sustainable building system.
RECOMMENDED
practices
The Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) has established

a classification for office application types based on their size, function,
ergonomic and visual task considerations: open plan offices, private offices,
conference rooms, specialized office rooms, reception areas, stairwells and
corridors, outdoor circulation areas and outdoor/parking areas.
Recommended Illuminance Categories for Offices*
Orientation and Simple Visual Tasks

Public Spaces 3 fc
Simple Orientations for Short Visits 5 fc
Working Spaces - Simple Tasks Performed 10 fc
Performance of Common Visual Tasks

Visual Tasks of High Contrast and Size 30 fc
High Control and small size/low contrast and large size 50 fc
Low Contrast and Small Size 100 fc
Special Visual Tasks

Computer Screens Less than 50 fc
*Adapted from the IESNA Lighting Handbook, 9th Edition, 2000, with
permission from Illuminating Engineering Society of North America
Recommended 80%+
Reflectances for Offices
For further details, reference IESNA
Partitions 40-70%
Recommended Practice (RP-01-04), American
40-70% 50% National Standard Practice for Office Lighting
Walls 50-70% - and Chapter 11 of the IESNA 2000 Handbook,
70% ninth edition.
Furniture 25-45% 25
-
Ceilings 80% or more 45%
SPECIFIC
OFFICE SPACE
classifications
Reception Areas – The lighting within this area must provide appropriate illumina-
tion to accommodate waiting, relaxing, special equipment use, and building surveil-
lance. Requirements include a "base" amount of light with accent lighting to pro-
vide an inviting and pleasant atmosphere. [8]
Private Offices – The lighting within this area most often must provide appropriate
illumination to accommodate concentration, decision-making, one-on-one telephone
communication, computer viewing, paper tasks, collaborative efforts, repetitious
tasks, and sitting for long periods of time. Requirements include a "base" amount
of general light with task lighting available only where necessary. [9 - 10]
Open Plan Offices – The lighting within this area most often must provide appropri-
ate illumination to accommodate large spaces, long hours of operation, VDT view-
ing, paper tasks, communication, long repetitions tasks, and sitting for long periods
of time. Requirements include a "base" amount of general light, accent lighting for
general meetings, and task lighting available only where necessary.
[11 - 12]
Conference Rooms – The lighting within this area most often must provide appro-
priate illumination to accommodate concentration, decision making, communica-
tion, viewing presentations, special equipment use, waiting, and relaxing.
Requirements include a "base" amount of general light, accent lighting for meet-
ings, and dimmable and/or switchable lighting for presentations. [14]
Specialized Office Rooms – The lighting within this area most often must provide
appropriate illumination to accommodate concentration, decision making, collabo-
ration, communication, and special equipment use. Requirements include a "base"
amount of general light, accent lighting for general meetings, and task lighting avail-
able only where necessary. [15]
Stairwells & Corridors – The lighting within these areas most often must provide
appropriate illumination to accommodate constant movements of visitors and
occupants alike. Requirements include a lower level of general light, accent lighting
for wall art or awards. Exits and stairwells require specialized lighting for safe
egress from the building. [16]
Outdoor Circulation Areas & Parking Lots - The paramount consideration when
lighting the outside of a building is safety. Requirements include brightly lit
entrances, accent lighting for signage and safe pathways, as well as, brightly lit
parking lots. [17]
RECEPTIONareas
Reception areas and lobbies are the first impression
that a company gives to prospective clients and
employees, visitors and others. Waiting areas are
designed to put visitors at ease and should
provide ambient lighting that is visually comfortable
yet sufficient for performing simple tasks such as
reading.
Accent lighting on pictures, sculpture or a corporate
logo can attract attention and help establish the
organization’s culture or corporate image. The use of
color and contrast are also ways to create a more
interesting space.
At the reception desk, horizontal luminance is
required for signing-in visitors, taking phone
messages and other administrative tasks. Vertical
luminance is also needed for the modeling of the
receptionist’s face, so the person looks approachable
Hospitality/Comfort to visitors. This can be achieved by “fill lighting,” which
Safety/Security is used to eliminate any harsh and unflattering
Ambiance
shadows caused by direct overhead lighting.
The reception area is also often a security checkpoint
Reception Area Lighting Matrix in many large office buildings. Lighting for security
personnel and equipment, such as cameras and VDT
Orientation Very Important
monitors must also be considered in these important
Simple Tasks Important
public spaces.
Intensive Tasks Not Important
Audio Visual Presentations Not Important
Color Rendering Very Important
Color Temperature 2,700 - 5,000°K
Glare Control Not Important
Efficiency Very Important
PRIVATEoffices
Private offices are very diverse spaces; they can vary

dramatically according to the type of business,
position and management level of the employee.
Specific task needs and working style are just as
important space design factors as furniture, size and
layout.
Private offices are also very personal spaces, where

occupants can customize their own environment.
Plants, photos and other decorations are often
present to provide stimulation and inspiration for the
worker.
Since employees are diverse individuals who have

different working habits and preferences, the design
criteria for these offices needs to be flexible enough to
address different requirements for different workers.
Some may spend the majority of their time in the
office, and others may use the space as a “home
base” in between frequent travel and meetings. Task Oriented
Stimulation
The task needs of occupants should also be consid- Privacy
ered. Lighting systems for private offices should Visual Comfort
therefore be flexible enough to accommodate the Ambiance
realities and fast paced changes of business today.
2x2 Paralouver Style 2x4 Paralouver Style Linear

Row Mounted
Whatever the size or use of the office, the lighting
selected should enable the viewing of daily tasks, as
well as create a pleasant environment for the
comfort and well-being of its occupant(s).
Luminaires should provide a controlled brightness

for ambient lighting, along with an appropriate
distribution to help eliminate the cave effect and
create a more pleasant environment.
Wall washing or accent lighting in an office creates

an open, brighter appearance and more stimulating
environment, while also highlighting bookcases or
decorative features such as family photos or art-
work. This can be achieved by using individual
luminaires or continuous linear sources.
Because the wall area of a private office is large

relative to room size, it is possible for wall lighting to
provide all or part of the general lighting, whether or
not additional task lighting is provided.
If direct lighting is used in private offices, it is impor-

tant to learn the exact positioning of the desk and
other furniture to avoid veiling reflections.
"Cave Effect" Appropriate Distribution
Private Office Lighting Matrix
Orientation Not Important

Simple Tasks Not Important
Intensive Tasks Very Important
Audio Visual Presentations Important
Glare Control Important
OPEN PLANoffices
Open-plan “cubicle” offices can be found in the

majority of today’s office buildings. Occupants are part
of a community environment, which encourages open
communication and interaction. Individual offices are
generally partitioned to create a sense of personal
space and privacy, and to promote productivity.
In addition, workers in a large, open setting need to
feel a sense of orientation with respect to their
surroundings to identify circulation patterns and
activity areas. Along with providing ambient illumi-
nance, general lighting can be used to enhance archi-
tecture and provide appropriate visual cues to quickly
locate exits, specific departments and other adjacent
areas.
Flexibility is another primary concern for open-plan
offices. Furniture layout, panel height, work station
size, and reflectances are all important design consid-
erations.
Task Oriented
Fabrics and finishes have a direct impact on Stimulation
luminance levels in the space and reflected glare and Visual Comfort
should be chosen carefully. Energy Efficiency
2x2 Paralouver Style 2x4 Paralouver Style Linear Row Mounted

For most open-plan offices, uniform general lighting
permits maximum flexibility for the furniture arrange-
ment in the space, and is the best approach to
accommodate both the visual comfort and productiv-
ity needs of open-plan workers.
Non-uniform general lighting can create a more inter-
esting space, but is not as adaptive to changes in
furniture layout.
The ambient luminaires selected for the office may
intentionally add aesthetic detail or disappear into the
ceiling, depending on the design criteria of the partic-
ular space. However, no lighting equipment should
distract the worker or negatively effect productivity.
Task luminaires are often needed to provide addition-
al lighting at specific locations, such as filing areas,
copy centers and desks. The IESNA recommends
different illuminance levels for specific tasks and
working conditions in office environments.
Because of their size, open-plan office areas will
usually contain a large number of luminaires. Careful
attention should be paid to luminaire placement to
avoid direct and reflected glare.
Energy efficiency is an important factor in lighting
selection. High lamp efficacy and luminaire efficiency
will make a significant impact on cost control in these
large spaces. If daylight is present, switching flexibili-
ty can help control glare as well as intensity during
changing weather conditions and times of day.
Lighting controls are also important for economic
reasons. Being able to turn off 50% of the lamps in
the luminaires nearest to the window on a sunny day,
for instance, or the entire side of the office when only
a few people are working late, can make a significant
contribution to energy conservation and the total cost
control of the building.
Open Plan Office Lighting Matrix
Orientation Very Important

Intensive Tasks Very Important
Audio Visual Presentations Important
Color Rendering Important
WORKSTATIONS
In the modern business setting, computer monitors

are used in nearly every workstation, almost
independent of the type of business or task of the indi-
vidual employee. Lighting for a computer monitor, is
therefore an important issue to be examined in detail.
Stray light within the field of vision, and reflected glare
off of the paper, monitors and other surfaces, can
cause visual discomfort and reduce productivity.
Select luminaires with shielding angles of at least 30
degrees in all directions.
In addition, windows should be treated with blinds or
curtains to eliminate excessive brightness. Design to
a maximum of 50 maintained footcandles on a hori-
zontal work plane. Orienting tasks so the line-of-sight
is parallel to the windows (separating workers from
windows with panels) also helps to avoid glare.
Lighting for computer monitors must control direct
and reflected glare, for both “heads up” – above 45 Task Oriented
degrees from vertical or “heads down” – below 45 Stimulation
degrees from vertical - tasks. Select luminaires that Visual Comfort
minimize intensity in the 55 degree or 65 to 90 Energy Efficiency
degree zone.
Veiling reflections or loss of contrast on the screen
According to the IESNA 2000 Handbook, Ninth
Edition, ergonomic recommendations suggest a user- Luminance ratios between tasks and adjacent
adjustable tilt angle of 5 to 15 degrees from vertical surfaces should also be minimized. Task versus
for the viewing of video monitors. Although laptop background luminance considerations will be different
computers and thinner liquid crystal displays (LCDs) for monitors than for paper tasks, and different for
are often tipped further back from vertical. partitioned workstations than for visually open
spaces.
Reflections on monitors can be characterized as
image glare, area glare, and uniform glare. Image Between task and adjacent dark surroundings:
glare involves the seeing of a luminaire reflected in the 3:1
screen. Area glare is the result of a more diffuse Between task and remote (nonadjacent surfaces)
screen, and uniform glare can result from too high a 10:1
luminance level.
CONFERENCErooms
A conference room is a space where people work and
interact with each other, so visual comfort and visibil-
ity are important objectives. Task lighting under a
variety of conditions also needs to be addressed.
Clients are special visitors and also common guests in
conference room, and should be made to feel
welcome and relaxed.
Lighting not only should satisfy the task and communi-
cation needs for the meeting participants, but also
keep the individuals stimulated and alert. Conference
room meetings may also be all-day session, where
participants take breaks and lunches in the same
space. Lighting must accommodate these in-between
periods as well.
Because of the wide range of tools being utilized in the
space – from video conferencing, presentations, and
white boards, to slide projectors and other multime-
dia – the lighting system should be flexible.
Hospitality/Comfort
Safety/Security Switching and dimming controls are necessary to
Privacy reduce or extinguish the lighting for presentations. If
Visual Comfort occupants need to take notes during the presenta-
tion, some luminaires can be switched off or dimmed
separately from those that provide ambient illumina-
Conference Room Lighting Matrix
tion.
Orientation Not Important
When video conferencing, lighting must be suitable
Simple Tasks Very Important for the video camera if remote conferencing is being
Intensive Tasks Important used. Traditional camera lighting set-up consists of
key light, back light and fill light.
Audio Visual Presentations Very Important
Glare Control Very Important
SPECIALIZEDoffices
Unlike conference rooms, which tend to be used for

one or two hour meetings, specialized office rooms
are common areas where personnel gather for
longer working sessions. These spaces may be used
for product demonstration, testing, project coordina-
tion, idea brainstorming, and other tasks where
people need to work in groups without being
disturbed.
These spaces often have specialized computers and
other equipment which differ from those being used in
the private and open-plan offices. Computer displays
may vary in screen polarity, screen reflectance
properties and curvature, and should be given careful
consideration.
Monitor tilt may also be different in these spaces,
especially if workstations are generally used from a
standing position. Harsh shadows can be caused
from equipment and different standing positions.
Drafting boards, for instance, should be illuminated Stimulation
from both sides to avoid this problem. Privacy
Visual Comfort
Supplementary lighting is often needed for drafting
and graphic production rooms. In these spaces, a
higher level of illuminance is needed for tasks such as Specialized Lighting Matrix
editing and discrimination of fine detail for extended
periods of time. Orientation Not Important
Task lighting supported by user-adjustable stems can
also allow the worker to adjust task lighting for differ- Intensive Tasks Very Important
ent standing and sitting positions and viewing angles. Audio Visual Presentations Not Important
Glare Control Very Important
CORRIDORSstairwells
The main objective for stairwell and corridor lumi-
naires is to achieve an energy efficient, homogeneous
execution of light. To facilitate the passage of office
personnel and visitors with ease, corridor illuminance
should provide at least one-fifth the illuminance of
adjacent areas, typically calculated with respect to the
floor.
This level is safe, energy efficient, and will not cause
excessive adaptation for the occupant’s eye as they
enter or leave the corridor.
Wall finish reflectance values should equal or exceed
those of adjacent areas. Linear luminaires oriented
crosswise to the corridor generally make it appear
wider. Continuous linear luminaires adjacent to the
side walls provide high wall luminance, giving a gener-
al feeling of spaciousness.
Stairways should be illuminated in a similar fashion,
taking care that luminaires chosen are located as not
Energy Efficiency to cause shadows on the stairs or glare for people
Safety/Security climbing or descending. All stairways and corridors,
which are paths of egress, must have emergency
lighting – discussed further in the Lighting Protocols
Stairwell & Corridor Lighting Matrix section of this guide.
Orientation Very Important In addition, both stairways and corridors are locations
where organizational culture and image is demon-
Simple Tasks Not Important
strated. Halls may display awards and other
Intensive Tasks Not Important hallmarks of achievement, such as mission, vision and
Audio Visual Presentations Not Important value statements for the company. Corridors leading
to executive office suits often contain display cases
Color Rendering Not Important
and other items to be highlighted.
OUTDOORparking
A bright, inviting entrance is the first company greet-

ing that a visitor receives. Outdoor circulation areas -
including the office building façade, company logo,
landscaping, and pathways - all combine to form an
impression of the organization’s image and culture.
In addition to creating a pleasant atmosphere, out-
door circulation areas and parking lots should provide
safe passage and building access to personnel and
visitors. All seasons and weather conditions should be
considered when making design decisions for these
locations.
In the winter months, employees working a standard
daytime shift may still be leaving work after dusk.
Building entries, approaches and outdoor activity
areas should be illuminated throughout the evening
for late shift employees, maintenance personnel and
those just working late.
Illumination for pedestrians between the building and Energy Efficiency
parking lot should follow the IESNA recommendations Hospitality/Comfort
for public paths and sidewalks (1-2 fc). Public paths Safety/Security
and walkways should be illuminated using lateral light
distributions. Symmetrical distributions may be more
appropriate for stairways and crosswalks (5-10 fc). Outdoor & Perimeter Lighting Matrix
Other key factors in outdoor lighting are facility main- Orientation Very Important
tenance and relamping schedules. Attention to future Simple Tasks Important
maintenance should be observed during the initial Intensive Tasks Not Important
selection of outdoor luminaires to minimize long-term
operation costs. Audio Visual Presentations Not Important
Color Rendering Not Important
The use of photo sensors, timers and other lighting
controls as part of a complete lighting system is also Color Temperature 2,000 - 5,000°K
recommended. Proper planning can significantly Glare Control Very Important
reduce energy consumption, and extend useable lamp Efficiency Very Important
hours - decreasing maintenance expenses over the
life of the installation.
LIGHTING
protocols
General Lighting - There are several ways to deliver a general lighting scheme:
Using a directional execution (as found with downlights and parabolic reflectors),
you deliver light where it is needed, whether on the desk or on the keyboard. With
directional executions you may control the path and spill of light, providing for more
comfort due to a control in glare.
Using a diffuse lighting execution may lead to a more efficient use of systems (high-
er efficacy) which is needed for larger, open areas and with high ceilings. However,
this is achieved at the expense of a relative addition in glare with a reduction in con-
trol. [19 - 22]
Task Lighting - Provides focused, localized illumination to those areas or tasks that
require additional attention transformed into higher effective light levels than those
received from the general lighting execution. [23]
Perimeter Lighting - This type of lighting effectively contributes to the perception of
size and brightness in a space while improving visibility and visual impact at the
walls. In addition, perimeter lighting creates a softer ambience and more balanced
environment, reducing eye strain and eventual fatigue. [24]
Accent Lighting - In private offices, accent lighting is customized to the needs of a
single worker. In common areas, such as reception areas and lobbies, accent light-
ing is used to communicate organization culture and create a comfortable and
stimulating environment. [25 - 26]
Exterior Lighting - Exterior Lighting projects the corporate image, as well as con-
tributes to the proper surveillance of people and the property. Exterior lighting also
has a practical responsibility of enabling customers to identify entrances and exits
and provide guided traffic patterns to facilitate both pedestrian and motorist traf-
fic. [27]
Emergency Lighting - Emergency lighting ensures the safety of a building’s occu-
pants when the normal lighting system fails. The levels of illumination provided by
the emergency lighting systems must permit a safe exit from the building. If exiting
is not required, the emergency lighting should provide security and comfort for the
occupants until the general lighting can be restored. [28]
Decorative - Decorative lighting may function as general or accent lighting protocol

by enhancing the look or feel of an office or common area by adding décor, beauty
and style.
GENERALlighting
DIFFUSE WITH ROUND PERF

OVERLAY
One of the most important considerations for the

general lighting of spaces is energy efficiency and
visual comfort. Diffuse distribution is the most rec- SLOTTED PERF RADIAL LOUVER
ommended approach for effective, comfortable gen-
Glare control is also an important consideration.
eral lighting. This refers to the soft, uniform light dis-
Luminaires that have special diffusers or louvers
tribution often desired for general lighting purposes.
provide shielding and protect occupants from
Light bounced off walls and ceiling surfaces can help distracting lamp glare and harsh reflections.
soften shadows and model faces, making facial fea-
Electrical system efficacy (100 lumens per watt and
tures more readable and the light in the space more
above) can make a major difference in total opera-
uniform.
tion cost for the facility. Luminaire efficiency (90% or
IESNA defines uniformity (U) as a measure of rela- above) should also be a priority where a large num-
tionships of the illuminances over an area at a cer- ber of lighting fixtures are needed.
tain height or plane. Uniformity ratio (U) closer to
Lighting equipment that is easy to install and main-
unity provides for more homogeneous light levels
tain also has a positive affect on total cost control.
across a plane.
Luminaires selected should allow for quick ballast
A wide variety of luminaires can be used to create and lamp replacement from below without the need
uniform, efficient general illumination. Lighting of special tools or non-captive parts that can be
equipment selected should also complement the dropped or lost during maintenance.
architectural elements in the space and provide visu-
al appeal without distracting workers from their daily
tasks.
DIRECT DIRECT/ INDIRECT Non-diffuse distribution refers to intentional variation

INDIRECT in brightness. This lighting is sometimes utilized
where a stimulating environment is more desirable
than optimizing energy efficiency, e.g. an advertising
agency or design studio. However, this is approach
can be difficult to execute within compliance of
ASHRAE/IES 90.1-1999/2001/2004 (see
page 3.)
In addition to efficiently lighting office spaces, the
luminaires selected for general lighting should have
the flexibility to meet other specific needs of the
office environment, such as appearance, brightness
and light output.
GENERALlighting
reception areas
Omega Urban Multi-Lights - Urban luminaires are multi-

lamp fixtures with individually adjustable elements designed for
function and aesthetics. The luminaires have die-cast
OMEGA Square Downlight - Omega square down-
lights are available in 4” and 6” apertures in both vertical
aluminum trims which allow for 358 degrees of rotation and 30 and horizontal compact fluorescent and incandescent
degree tilt. Available in 1, 2, 3, and 4 lamp configurations, the lamp sources. These luminaires incorporate a two-piece
Urban multi-lights are perfect for reception areas. optical design for superior performance and excellent aes-
thetics and are ideal for reception areas and other spaces
that require general lighting.
Capri Track - This is a more traditional type of track

lighting system. It is economical while still providing a wide
variety of choices with numerous lamp sources. There are
many styles of track heads to choose from to further customize
general lighting within a reception area.
Origins Pendants - This is a series of pendant mounted

fixtures with finishes that evoke the elements of the earth. They
are designed with clean lines that complement reception areas,
and provide excellent general lighting. The optical systems
deliver a consistent balance between efficiency and visual
comfort.
DNL/DNM Architectural Wall Light - These Wall
Lights may be oriented up for indirect or down for direct illumin-
ation. Its fully adjustable optical system allows the luminaire to
be aimed for precise lighting control. It is perfect for broad,
general uplighting within reception areas that typically have
higher ceiling heights.
Omega Downlights - Metal halide and compact

fluorescent downlights have an open reflector and provide low
brightness and uniform light for general illumination. The optical
systems deliver a consistent balance between efficiency and
visual comfort. A wide variety of apertures and reflectors are
available to fit the requirements of any reception area.
GENERALillumination
private offices
Day-Brite Attune - The 2x4 model of Attune is perfect in

larger areas such as an open office layout. The above model fea-
tures the slotted perforated enclosure with a diffuse overlay. This
product is part of a family of highly architectural luminaires that
form a cohesive look throughout an office building.
open plan
Day-Brite Arioso - This fluorescent product line creates a
soft unassuming glow that emulates the qualities of natural light-
ing, significantly enriching an office environment. By offering a
broad range of lamping and shielding options, Arioso can be tai-
lored to many different applications while keeping a cohesive
holistic approach to the overall interior design.
Day-Brite SofTrace - Capitalizing on the advancements in

the lamp and ballast industry, SofTrace sets a new benchmark,
offering unprecedented efficiencies while maintaining uniformity
and visual comfort. It provides uniformity across the face of the
Day-Brite Adagio - This direct/indirect suspended luminaire with no direct lamp imaging and excellent distribution of
luminaire has modern styling and a variety of lower shielding lighting on the workplane to allow greater luminaire spacing and
options for use in private offices. Its sleek, 2" contoured shape the use of fewer luminaires. Remarkable efficiency values in both
enables it to be unobtrusive in any space. It is available in 4', 8', T5 and T8 configurations (models are available with efficiency in
or 12' lengths. excess of 95%).
Day-Brite Rubato - An economical direct/indirect

luminaire with a simple, elegant profile to complement any office
space. It is available in 4', 8', or 12' lengths and it may be sus-
pension or wall mounted. The Rubato is available with T5, T8, or
T5HO lamps for full versatility.
Day-Brite Marcato - The Marcato combines premium fea-
Day-Brite Largo - The Largo is a small cross section tures, pleasing aesthetics, extruded aluminum construction, and
suspended direct/indirect T5, luminaire offering a variety of easy installation into one contoured suspended direct/indirect
lower baffle options. It is available in 4', 8', or 12' lengths. The luminaire. It is perfect for "long run" row mounting within large,
Largo is available with T5, or T5HO lamps for a highly efficient open office areas while still providing excellent illumination without
optical system. glare. There are a variety of louvers and baffles for flexibility in
performance and illumination options. This model utilizes T8
lamps for maximum energy efficiency and light output.
Day-Brite 3" Paralouver - The hard metric 3" recessed

Capri One Modular paralouver complies with the federal government's metrification
Downlight - Capri One is of recessed luminaires and provides the optimum balance of low
a modular downlight brightness, visual comfort, and luminaire efficiency. Many models
system designed for speed meet the requirements of IESNA RP-1 for office spaces with video
and flexibility. The three displays. This parlouver installs into either a metric grid or
components to the Capri metric screw slot ceilings. There are many options available with
One system are the frame, this model for air function, lamp configuration, louver configura-
electrical system, and finishing trim. The downlight frame is tions, and options for any open office environment.
available in 4, 6, 8, and 10” apertures and will accommodate
either the compact fluorescent, incandescent or HID electrical. Day-Brite Tenuto - A recessed direct/indirect luminaire that
uses ceiling tiles as reflectors to provide soft, smooth illumination
and a very integrated appearance within a NEMA G grid ceiling.
This is a very economical unit that utilizes T5, T8, and compact flu-
orescent lamps. It comes in 2x2 and 2x4 configurations to fit into
any application.
stairwells & corridors
GENERALlighting
Arioso, Adagio, Rubato, and Largo - These
luminaires are also a perfect choice for open office areas.
The way that they can accomodate a larger area is through
the use of different lamp types (ie. wattages and output),
different sizes of luminaires, and more luminaires within a
space. This will provide the right amount of lighting while still
allowing for a continuity in lighting design. [shown on p.21]
conference rooms
MPAC Linear Fluorescent - An architechtural

grade, vandal resistant luminaire featuring an innovative
Day-Brite Elision - An economical T5 wall mounted wall wash polycarbonate housing for an attractive alternative to
that uses Optix™ elliptical reflector technology to provide superb areas that are vulnerable to physical abuse or harsh
performance in a sleek architectural package. A unique mount- environments. The lens is UV stabilized high impact extru-
ing system provides easy installation, but requires an 8" offset ded clear or pearlescent polycarbonate with a reflector
from the surface to be illuminated. Multiple baffle options provide that has 92% reflectivity. [also shown on p. 28]
longitudinal shielding and a variety of visual effects.
Day-Brite Contorno - The Contorno is an architectural wall

mounted luminaire with elegant aluminum construction and a
high efficiency optical system using an economical T5 lamp. Its
smooth contoured architectural shape minimizes visual impact,
and an optional baffle provides longitudinal shielding. Row mount-
ing is available with this luminaire for long runs.
Day-Brite 2x2 Paralouver - This versatile and economical

luminaire offered by Day-Brite provides a variety of louvers and
baffles for flexibility in performance, illumination, and air handling
options. This model utilizes T5 and T8 lamps for maximum ener-
gy efficiency and light output. Its small housing fits nicely in any
conference room application. [2x4 model shown on p. 21]
Vigil Series - This beautiful, architectural series of luminaires

is designed for durability and performance to withstand today's
toughest environments. These are also designed to fit in the
most up-scale office setting. Their housings are made of marine
grade die cast aluminum. Extruded lens and foam backplate
gaskets provide a seal against moisture, dirt, and insects.
Guards are available in three styles: open, cross, and eyelid. Both
compact fluorescent and HID models are available.
Day-Brite Arioso Wall - An ideal choice as an alternative to

cove lighting, providing excellent perimeter illumination to wash
the ceiling and improve the general illumination throughout the
space. The Arioso Wall can provide subtle variations in lighting
levels as the application requires. Available in 2', 3', and 4' mod-
ules. ADA compliant with 4" projection from the wall.
Omega Spex Downlight - Spex

is a specification grade downlighting
line offered in a variety of compact
fluorescent, incandescent, and HID Stairwell - This fluorescent luminaire was designed for use in
lamp sources in 4, 6, and 8” areas that require variable or minimal illumination such as
apertures. Optics are precision-spun, reception areas, corridors, and stairways. Certain units have a
self-flanged and deliver optimum 360° motion sensor for times of higher occupancy and energy
performance. savings. The stairwell fixture has a rugged body, end caps, and
a durable acrylic lens for areas prone to vandalism.
Recommended Horizontal
Illuminance Categories for Task Lighting
TASKlighting
Photo copied tasks 30 fc

Data processing/Computer Display 3-5 fc (vert.)
Handwritten tasks 30-100 fc
Printed tasks
6 pt. type 50 fc
8-10 pt. type 30 fc
Glossy Magazine 30 fc
Newsprint 30 fc
Other low contrast reading, etc 100 fc
When determining the necessary lighting needed for

a given office task, it is helpful to consider the five fac-
tors that determine good visibility: contrast, size,
time, luminance and age.
Contrast is the difference in brightness between the
task and the surrounding area. For example, black
T5 Micro Undercabinet - An extremely low profile lumi-
naire that fits under any cabinet that uses the slim T5 lamps.
text is easier to read on a white background than a
grey background. The size of the text or detail to be Valueline (SL) Undercabinet - This is a more economical
choice for undercabinet lighting. The Valueline utilizes energy
examined along with the time or speed at which the saving T5 lamps only.
task must be accomplished (as with typing or word
processing) also effects productivity.
The age of the office worker is also an important fac-
tor which should not be overlooked. For example, a
50 year old typist would need approximately twice as
much light as a 25 year old to perform equally as
well under the same set of circumstances.
The task illuminance is usually the most flexible vari-
able and can be increased to compensate for other
Aztec Wall Mount - A decorative, yet extremely functional
factors which may change over time and circum- wall mounted luminaire that provides the flexibility of 100%
stances. downlight or 50% uplight and 50% downlight. The Aztec utilizes
both T8 and T12 lamps.
Allowing workers to control their own task lighting is
always recommended. Not only does this give
employees the empowerment to aid their own pro-
ductivity, but it also reduces energy costs by using
light only where and when it is needed.
Task lighting can be more easily changed than gen-
eral lighting system to tailor individual offices to
needs of new employees that occupy an existing Cloudline Wall Bracket - An attractive and functional
choice for illuminating specific work areas within small offices or
office space. large work areas. This unit is intended for single wall mount
applications. The lens is a one piece opal acrylic to create a
smooth diffuse area of light. The Cloudline has the flexibility of
T5, T8, or T12 depending on the lighting needs of the application.
PERIMETERlighting
Omega Downlights - Recessed Low Voltage Downlights
are suitable for use in lobbies, offices, or any areas requiring
general lighting. The wall wash option is ideal for perimeter
applications.
General lighting can also be achieved by washing the

room perimeter with light. This creates an impres-
sion of overall brightness without the glare issues
often associated with direct lighting.
Perimeter lighting may be used as a supplement to
direct lighting to soften shadows and improve unifor-
Capri T5HO Wall Wash Track Head - The T5HO wall mity and visual comfort. In addition, perimeter light-
wash track head is available in 24 and 54 watt versions.
Available in a 2' or 4' length, the track head utilizes an energy effi- ing creates a softer ambience and more balanced
cient high output fluorescent lamp. The track head is available environment, reducing eye strain and eventual
for use on both Capri track and Solis rail systems.
fatigue.
Cove lighting, typically using fluorescent lamps, can
also be used for perimeter lighting. Especially effec-
tive in private offices, this gives the office a sense of
spaciousness and height by concealing lights in ceil-
ing coves or along the perimeter.
Other approaches to perimeter lighting include
washing, grazing and scalloping.
Washing is achieved using evenly spaces luminaires.
Omega Aspect5 - This luminaire is just 2" wide, an average Wall wash luminaires have distributions of 60
of 1/4 the size of a traditional biax wall wash fixture . The result degrees or wider.
is fewer restrictions and more flexibility in tight plenum spaces.
This product was developed with a conscious focus on reducing Light scallops can be the intentional or unintentional
energy and waste, while simultaneously delivering long life,
efficiency, and optimized performance. effect of a downlighting plan. This effect is common-
ly seen corridors to provide general lighting while
also accenting artwork or photography on the walls.
The more diffuse the light source and trim, the soft-
er the scallop.
Grazing is a technique where light skips along, creat-
ing patterns of brightness and shadow, and revealing
depth of texture. This may be appropriate in recep-
tion areas or lobbies to add visual interest and
Microslot Asymmetric - This is a recessed luminaire with appeal.
a narrow aperture that provides high-impact lighting while con-
suming very little ceiling area. Microslot uses T5 lamps and the
patented Optix™ elliptical reflector technology to provide out-
standing uniformity and vertical illumination.
ACCENTlighting
Accent lighting is most common in public greeting
areas and private offices. In greeting areas, such as
reception areas and lobbies, accent lighting is used
to communicate organization culture, and create a
comfortable and stimulating environment.
In private offices, accent lighting is customized to the
needs of a single worker. Since furniture and occu-
pants are always subject to change, an accent light-
ing system that provides flexibility to adjust is recom-
mended. Pictures or artwork may change in size or
location. Wall washing an entire wall with light or
adjustable accent luminaires such as recessed or
track lighting.
Accent lighting contributes to an atmosphere of hos-
It is helpful to remember when placing accent lumi-
pitality and comfort to a space. This is especially
naires, that the angle of incidence equals the angle
important in visitor and waiting areas to put people
of reflection. Avoid glare off glass-front photos or
at ease. The average worker spends 7 to 8 hours
prints, common in private offices, which can cause
per day in the same office environment. Making the
discomfort to people seated in direct view.
environment more visually enjoyable increases both
Luminaires at a 60 degree angle from horizontal
employee moral and productivity.
ceiling plane will minimize glare on highly reflective
The most widely-recognized impact is the psycholog- surfaces.
ical impression of warmth or coolness given by the
Also take care when washing walls where white-
lighting’s correlated color temperature (CCT) value.
boards are being used. They have a glossy finish
The visual evaluation of the appearance of objects is which may cause glare for seated occupants.
derived wholly from individual human perception.
To create a significant visual effect, an accent light-
However, classifications are necessary for the sake
ing ratio of 5:1 is necessary, or five times the
of reference. CCT values less than 3200° K suggest
amount of light on the item as compared to the sur-
a warm and relaxed environment, while CCTs above
rounding area. Dark objects or photographs may
4000° K project a cool, businesslike atmosphere.
require even more light to bring out detail. Higher
Dark colors tend to reduce illuminance and contrast ratios of 15:1 or more may be used for moderate to
because of their low reflectivity. However, a certain dramatic impact in spaces such as reception areas,
amount of variety, change, differentiation or contrast lobbies or executive waiting areas.
makes an environment more enjoyable for pattern
vision where pleasant color harmonies reduce the
contrast between object and background colors. Desired accent lighting effect:
Dramatic 30:1 ratio
Moderate 15:1 ratio
2500 K 7500 K Minor or negligible 5:1 ratio
Focal lights - luminaires used to achieve accent light-

Color Temperature ing effects. These all range from being very narrow
(5 degree) to wide (45 degree) distributions, and are
Pleasant color harmonies are typically found selected according to each specific accent lighting
lightness contrast between object and background and display application.
colors.
accent decorative
Omega Origins Hybrid Pendants - These suspended

decorative fixtures conceal high lumen light sources above the
ceiling. The decorative elements are illuminated evenly without
shadows or hot spots. Suspended glass elements are available
in etched Italian or softly diffused glass patterns.
Small Aperture Downlight - Capri and Omega both

offer small aperture downlights perfect for accent lighting in
any application. Available in 3 and 4” apertures, many of these
downlights will accommodate media options including color
filters and louvers. Finishing reflectors include baffles, pinhole,
and wall wash options.
Expressions - This product line is designed with multiple choic-

es in housing and reflector combinations to fit the look and style
of any application. Whether it is classic beauty or a
neo-industrial look, Expressions provides the perfect accent. A
large variety of lamp and ballast combinations allow the perfect
amount of light for the right price.
Capri Track - This is a more traditional type of track

lighting system. It is economical while still providing a wide
variety of choices in lighting sources. There are also many
styles of track heads to choose from within this line.
EXTERIORlighting
SBX 400 Large Area/Site Luminaire - This family of

Area/Site Luminaires puts light exactly where you need it with
no spill light to meet Dark Sky regulations. Tough, yet attractive,
this luminaire can illuminate large areas throughout a parking
lot. It is die cast aluminum and fully gasketed for wet locations.
The overall objective for exterior lighting is to create
SBM Small Area/Site Luminaire - This family of
a safe, attractive, nighttime environment using ener- Area/Site Luminaires puts light exactly where you need it with
gy efficient sources and low-brightness luminaires. no spill light which meets Dark Sky regulations. Tough, yet attrac-
tive, this luminaire can illuminate small areas throughout a
Parking lot lighting should be uniform in distribution parking lot. It is die cast aluminum and fully gasketed for wet
and bright enough to make personnel feel safe and locations.
able to exit the workplace with ease. Landscape
lighting can also be used to add aesthetic appeal and
communicate organizational image and culture.
Because they are large, open spaces they require a
large number of high-output luminaires in extended
hours of operation. Energy efficiency is therefore
also a primary concern, as these spaces will greatly
affect overall facility energy costs. DNL/DNM Architectural Wall Light - These Wall
Lights may be oriented up for indirect or down for direct illumin-
In addition to providing sufficient visibility for parking ation. Its fully adjustable optical system allows the luminaire to
be aimed for precise lighting control. It is perfect for building
lots and walkways (3 fc on average), outdoor lighting perimeters, grazing, covered walkways, and large transpor-
should also promote a perception of safety. Path tations spaces.
lighting may be achieved using pole mounted or wall
WLL/WLM Wall Lights - These Wall Lights are ideal for
mounted luminaires. general and security lighting in areas requiring intermediate to
high light levels at medium to high mounting heights. The body is
Personnel safety is an important issue to be consid- made of heavy duty die cast aluminum and the borosilicate glass
ered in parking areas. Parking lots for large office refractor is thermal and shock resistant. It is also UL Listed for
wet locations. It is intended for use on the exterior of office
buildings can be very large and remotely located buildings.
from the workplace. Finding a vehicle parked among
hundreds can be facilitated by light sources with
good color rendering ability. FLP Round Floodlight - The FLP is
sleekly designed while still providing
Lighting to create modeling for faces in an outdoor precise beam patters for façade accent-
parking area or garage should also be addressed. ing and grazing, column illumination,
signage, or large landscape lighting, This
Although outdoor illuminance recommendations are luminaire is cast aluminum and is fully
generally stated in terms of a horizontal surface, gasketed for wet locations.
lighting to provide for facial recognition requires ver-
tical illumination at about 5 feet.
OMEGA Up-down Cylinder - These
luminaires provide broad uniform light dis-
tribution while concealing lamp image and
maintaining good visual cutoff. Ideal for
areas such as canopies, building exteriors,
and transportation spaces.
EMERGENCYlighting
30V Line - The 30V has an attractive, die cast, V-Shape and
reliably illuminated 6" letters that meet stricter codes in certain
areas of the country. It is available in single or double faced and
uses a highly econmomical LED light source.
45VX Line - This exit is a high quality specification grade prod-

uct that is aesthetically appealing and designed for architectural
excellence. The 45VX is edge-lit for greater visbility from a dis-
tance and has a self-diagnostic/self-testing feature that comes
standard. There are a variety of mounting methods available
with this unit that include: surface, end, wall, or pendant mount-
ing.
Emergency lighting systems provide for the safety of
the buildings occupants when the normal lighting
system fails. The safety and security of the people as
they exit is of paramount concern. Illuminance levels
should permit an orderly, accident-free egress from
the building during the emergency conditions.
Types of Emergency Lighting Systems:

• A portion of the normal luminaires are powered by
a generator that provides an independent source
of electricity.
CXX Series - This Series provides an elegant, slender profile
that is complementary to any application. (ADA compliant) 30V • A system of separate luminaires driven by an inde-
is the industry's only thermoplastic exit that comes standard pendent source of power.
with a self-diagnostic/self-testing feature. An highly econmomi-
cal LED light source lowers maintenance costs over many years. • Unit devices with individual batteries providing the
CCHX Series -- These thermoplastic combo units pull double same functions may be operated on a separate
duty as both an exit and an emergency unit. Unlike other combo circuit at a voltage different from the primary light-
units, the CCHX, utilizes a one-piece housing with internally ing system.
designed lamp heads making it the smallest overall combo on
the market today. This unit comes standard with a self-diagnos-
tic/self-testing feature to increase its reliability in an emergency
situation.
CCAX Series - This low profile, thermoplastic combo is ADA

compliant for any application and may be ceiling or wall mount-
ed. Stylish MR 16 lamps provide effective egress lighting,
combined with energy efficient LEDs for one of the brightest exit
faces on the market. This unit comes standard with a self-diag-
nostic/self-testing feature to increase its reliability in an emer-
gency situation.
65X Series - The 65X is unequaled in its combination of

beauty and toughness. Designed to meet the demands of the
most severe wet location environments, or equally provide
superior performance in a more architectural setting. This unit
is also tough enough for areas that are prone to vandalism.
SYSTEM
solutions
Aesthetics, performance, visual comfort, flexibility, • New recessed luminaire housing

and ease of installation and maintenance are all crit- Optically improved systems are designed to direct
ical elements in an outstanding lighting system. In light into the space and onto the desired surface
order to specify the best luminaire for your person- providing 20-40% more efficient performance
nel and facility needs, it is helpful to understand how than standard reflector systems. These systems
a lighting system works. can also provide improved spacing to mounting
height for fewer luminaires required in installation.
Lighting systems consist of three main parts: the
The advantages of optically enhanced lighting pro-
lamp, luminaire and ballast (usually included in the
duces less glare, better uniformity in a work-plane.
luminaire construction). The differences between
This is within a typical recessed 2x4 environment
various choices of lighting equipment are usually
using 2-lamp systems providing similar light levels
based upon differences in technology. As it pertains
as a 3-lamp and 4-lamp systems (with higher
to commercial applications, improvements in lighting
wattages).
technology have led to the following:
• New generation of T8 systems
New energy saving 25 – 30W F32T8 systems
are now available. T8 improvements such as
lamp life times above 24-36k hours and >10%
light output allow for lower maintenance costs
and higher luminaire efficacies.
• Introduction of new T5 systems
Has led to smaller and more compact luminaire
housings which allows for greater flexibility in the
number installations. An availability of high out-
put versions has made it possible to use fewer
luminaires in a given application with equal or
greater light output.
• Fluorescent electronic ballasts
Allow for increased offerings with varied levels of
performance in terms of light output and energy
consumption (low/standard/high). Fluorescent
dimming features controllable light output and
operates with compatible 0-10VDC controllers.
ENERGY
considerations
Energy management is a complicated topic.

However, there are ways to keep energy costs under
control, comply with commercial energy codes, and
ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1 – 2007 still achieve your desired visual performance for the
Lighting Power Allowances for Office Buildings office.
(Measured in watts per square foot – W/ft2)
Proper circuiting and controls (switches, dimmers,
Space by space method: 2007 footcandles motion sensors, etc.) can help conserve energy by
• Offices – enclosed 1.1 W/ft2 30-50
using the appropriate amount of light and energy
• Offices – open 1.1 50
• VDT Lighting (additional) 0.35 30 specifically when and where it is needed.
• Conference 1.4 30-70
• Training 1.4 30-70
Luminaire efficiency and lamp efficacy are also impor-
• Lobby 1.3 10-30 tant factors in energy management. Luminaire effi-
• Lounge 1.2 10-30 ciency, measured as a percentage, refers to the
• Corridor 0.5 5-10
amount of light leaving the luminaire into the space
• Restrooms 0.9 10-30
• Active Storage 0.8 50 vs. the total light being produced inside the luminaire.
Building Area Method
Luminaire efficiencies of 90 percent or higher are
• Office 1.0 W/ft2 30-50
most desirable for office lighting applications. Lamp
efficacy is measured in lumens per watt and refers to
the total light being produced for the energy
(wattage) expended.
SUMMARY
This Office Lighting Application Guide is designed as a
beginner's introduction, and is therefore a summary of the
many principles and protocols involved in the lighting
design process.
Every office workplace has unique personnel needs, and

every commercial building has unique facility needs.
Effective office lighting can only be achieved through suc-
cessful collaboration. This requires the communication,
agreement and planning of owners, managers, facility per-
sonnel, and many different design professionals.
Whatever the office lighting project, remember that the

experts at Day-Brite Lighting are ready and available to
provide a perfect solution, no matter what your commer-
cial lighting needs.
“Lighting is our Business.”
Day-Brite Lighting is a Philips group brand. All rights reserved 2009.
776 South Green Street • Tupelo, MS 38804

phone 662.842.7212 • fax 662.841.5501 • www.daybritelighting.com
189 Bullock Drive • Markham, Ontario L3P 1W4

phone 905.294.9570 • fax 905.294.9811
Form #: 638
This brochure was printed on FLO recycled paper.

FLO is an environmentally responsible paper containing 10% Post Consumer
Waste. FLO is 3rd party certified to come from a well managed forest.

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application guide

Day-Brite Lighting is a Philips group brand

Office Lighting Techniques 4

Lighting Protocols – Recommended Lighting Guidelines 18 - 28

Summary Back Cover

Achieving comfort and productivity objectives, while

The Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) has established

Recommended Illuminance Categories for Offices*

Orientation and Simple Visual Tasks

Performance of Common Visual Tasks

Special Visual Tasks

Private offices are very diverse spaces; they can vary

Private offices are also very personal spaces, where

Since employees are diverse individuals who have

2x2 Paralouver Style 2x4 Paralouver Style Linear

Luminaires should provide a controlled brightness

Wall washing or accent lighting in an office creates

Because the wall area of a private office is large

If direct lighting is used in private offices, it is impor-

"Cave Effect" Appropriate Distribution

Private Office Lighting Matrix

Orientation Not Important

Open-plan “cubicle” offices can be found in the

2x2 Paralouver Style 2x4 Paralouver Style Linear Row Mounted

Open Plan Office Lighting Matrix

Orientation Very Important

In the modern business setting, computer monitors

Unlike conference rooms, which tend to be used for

A bright, inviting entrance is the first company greet-

Decorative - Decorative lighting may function as general or accent lighting protocol

DIFFUSE WITH ROUND PERF

One of the most important considerations for the

DIRECT DIRECT/ INDIRECT Non-diffuse distribution refers to intentional variation

Omega Urban Multi-Lights - Urban luminaires are multi-

Capri Track - This is a more traditional type of track

Origins Pendants - This is a series of pendant mounted

Omega Downlights - Metal halide and compact

Day-Brite Attune - The 2x4 model of Attune is perfect in

Day-Brite SofTrace - Capitalizing on the advancements in

Day-Brite Rubato - An economical direct/indirect

Day-Brite 3" Paralouver - The hard metric 3" recessed

MPAC Linear Fluorescent - An architechtural

Day-Brite Contorno - The Contorno is an architectural wall

Day-Brite 2x2 Paralouver - This versatile and economical

Vigil Series - This beautiful, architectural series of luminaires

Day-Brite Arioso Wall - An ideal choice as an alternative to

Omega Spex Downlight - Spex

Photo copied tasks 30 fc

When determining the necessary lighting needed for

General lighting can also be achieved by washing the

Focal lights - luminaires used to achieve accent light-

Omega Origins Hybrid Pendants - These suspended

Small Aperture Downlight - Capri and Omega both

Expressions - This product line is designed with multiple choic-

Capri Track - This is a more traditional type of track

SBX 400 Large Area/Site Luminaire - This family of

45VX Line - This exit is a high quality specification grade prod-

Types of Emergency Lighting Systems:

CCAX Series - This low profile, thermoplastic combo is ADA

65X Series - The 65X is unequaled in its combination of

Aesthetics, performance, visual comfort, flexibility, • New recessed luminaire housing

Energy management is a complicated topic.

Every office workplace has unique personnel needs, and